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Salutations, Introductions, and Miscellaneous PhrasesLESSON 1
Hello………………………
Goodbye………………...
Good Day……………….
Good Afternoon………..
Good Night……………
Hola
Adiós
Buenos días
Buenas tardes
Buenos noches
Oh-la
Ah-dee-ose
Bweh-nos dee-ahs
Bweh-nas tah-rdes
Bweh-nos nochehz
Spanish PronunciationEnglish Spanish
Adiós comes from the phrase a dios vos acomiendo "I commend you to God" (adieu).
Stress on the second to last vowel, except in the case of an accent mark
Comida
Espero
Fútbol
How are you?
Good
Okay (More or less)
I am tired
¿Cómo estás (ustéd)?
Bien
Mas o menos
Estoy cansado
Co-mo ehs-tas (ooh-sted)
Bee-yen
Mahs oh meh-nohs
Eh-stoy cahn-sah-doh
¿Cómo estás (ustéd)? Is a question. All questions have an inverted question mark before the sentence.
Ustéd is the formal version of the pronoun you, tú is the informal version of you.
Singular Plural
1st Person
I………………….Yo We…………Nosotros
2nd Person
You…….Ustéd/tú
3rd Person
He/She……Él/Ella They….....……Ellos/Ellas
The verb estar
Infinitive estar Singular Plural
1st Person
I am…….…. estoy
We are…...…estamos
2nd Person
You are…….estás
3rd Person
He/she are.…está
They are………..están
How?
Who?
What?
Where?
When?
Why?
¿ Comó ?
¿ Quién ?
¿ Qué ?
¿ Dónde ?
¿Cuándo ?
¿ Por Qué?
Co-mo
Key-yen
Kay
Dohn-day
Kwahn-do
Pore Kay
What phrase have we already learned that uses the word Comó?
¿Comó estás?
Difference between a question and using the word in a sentence
When using as a question, there is an accent mark
When not used as a question, no accent marks
¿Por qué?- why?, porque- because
Homework
Practice Spanish with at least 2 different people
Worksheets
Dialogue boxes
Bring in pictures of family members for class next week