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    Put yourimprint

    Action 1.3 Youth in Action ProgrammeSalto Youth Participation2008

    on society

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    Puton society

    imprint

    This document does not necessarily express the official views of the European Commission or the organisations and persons cooperating with the Youth

    in Action institutions. Put your imprint on society aims to be a practical youth work publication and not an official policy document.

    your

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    CONTENTSForeword_4

    What is a Youth Democracy Project?_6

    Examples of Youth Democracy Projects _12

    Salto Youth Participations Activities_2 2

    Project planning : Its your turn_2 6

    Glossary_3 0

    Puton society

    yourimprint

    Youth In Action Programme

    Throughout Action 1.3 Youth Democracy projects, the

    Youth in Action Programme aims to support young people

    who want to play an active role in society and get more

    involved in its democratic processes. Since the launch of

    the programme, there has been a huge need expressed by

    different stakeholders to promote this action, to clarify how a

    Youth Democracy project should look and to define its main

    pedagogical framework.

    Based on the activities developed by SALTO-YOUTH

    Participation Resource Centre since 2007, this publication

    intends to define what a Youth Democracy project is, gives

    some examples of realised projects and provides tips to

    support their implementation. Furthermore, it is aimed at

    transferring the concepts of the training courses and seminars

    Get Involved and Lets meet for Participation initiated by

    the Resource Centre to support the development of projectsand partnerships under Action 1.3.

    SALTO-YOUTH Participation Resource Centre hopes that

    you will enjoy reading this publication and find it practical and

    inspiring.

    Fatima LAANAN,

    Coordinator

    SALTO-YOUTH Participation Resource Centre

    A C T I O N 1 . 3

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    OVERVIEW OF THE ACTIONS OF THE PROGRAMME

    Youth Support SystemsSupport for European

    Co-operation in the Youth field

    _Action 4_Action 5

    aims at encouraging young peoples active

    citizenship, participation and creativity

    by supporting youth exchanges, youth

    initiatives and youth democracy projects.

    Youth for Europe

    European Voluntary ServiceYouth in the World helps young people to develop their senseof solidarity by participating, either indi-vidually or in group, in non-profit, unpaid

    voluntary activities abroad.

    _Action 1

    _Action 2

    _Action 3aims at promoting partnerships andexchanges among young people and

    youth organisations across the world.

    includes various measures to support

    youth workers and youth organisa-

    ti ons and improve t he qua li ty of t hei r

    activities.supports youth policy co-operation at

    European level, in particular by facilitating

    dialogue between young people and policy

    makers.

    The Programme is mainly implemented in a decentralised way through a network of National Agencies,

    which have been established in each Programme Country in order to ensure a closer contact with the

    national reality of beneficiaries. The Programme Guide of the Youth in Action Programme, available on the

    Youth website at http://ec.europa.eu/youth/ includes detailed descriptions and eligibility criteria of each

    action.

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    IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROGRAMME

    GENERAL OVERVIEW OF

    Youth In Action Programme

    With a total budget of 885 mi llion euros for seven years, the Youth in Action Programme aims to inspire a

    sense ofactive European citizenship, solidarityandtolerance among young Europeans and to involve them

    in shaping the Unions future by boosting theirparticipation in democratic life.

    The Programme is open to all young people aged between 15 and 28 (in some cases exceptions are

    foreseen to involve young people aged between 13 and 30). The involvement of young people with fewer

    opportunities is one of its key priorities.

    The programme promotes non-formal learning and intercultural dialogue among European youth, and it

    encourages young peoples mobilitywithin and beyond the EU borders, thus giving them the opportunity

    to expand their horizons and gain valuable life and work experiences.

    To achieve its objectives, the programme funds a large vari ety of activities through five actions. These activi-

    ties include youth exchanges, youth initiatives, transnational voluntary ser vice as well as training and net-

    working opportunities for youth workers and youth organisations.

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    F O R E W O R D

    THE YOUTH IN ACTION

    PROGRAMME 2007-2013

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    CRITERIA

    _A non profit organisation

    _A local or regional public body

    _An informal group of young people (one of the members of the group

    assumes the role of representative and takes responsibility on behalf of

    the group)

    _A body active in the youth field at European level

    Who can realize a Youth Democracy Project?

    Who can apply?

    When to apply?

    Promoters

    ParticipantsYoung people aged between 13 and 30 and legally re sident in a

    programme country

    The group should consist of a minimum of 16 young people.

    The activity must take place in the country of at least one promoter.

    The project can last between 3 and 18 months.

    A project should involve at least 2 countries with 2 local partners per country.

    One of the promoters assumes the role of coordinator

    and applies to the rel evant National Agency for the whole

    project on behalf of all the promoters involved.

    _1st February

    _1st April

    _1st June

    _1st September

    _1st November

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    WHAT IS A YOUTH DEMOCRACY PROJECT?

    Youth Democracy Projec t is the new sub action 1.3

    of the European Youth in Action programme (2007-2013).

    It gives young people the opportunity to be directly

    involved in societyby planning and carrying out a project, which is an

    important non formal learning experience .

    It encourages young people to consider theircontribution

    and involvement in a local, national and European context.

    DEFINITION

    C H A P T E R 1

    OBJECTIVESYouth Democracy Project supports young peoples participation in democratic life.

    Concretely, it :

    _Promotes the involvement of young people in participator y structures

    _Develops dialogue between public authorities and groups of young people

    _Facilitates dialogue between public authorities and young people who are not members of

    organisations

    _Creates structures or strategies to bring young people closer to political decision-making

    _Identifies and overcomes obstacles to the participation of young people in democratic life

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    QUALITY OF PROJECT DESIGNQuality of the partnership/active

    involvement of all promoters in the project

    Quality of the preparation phase

    Quality of Activity programme

    Promoters must demonstrate the ability to esta-

    blish and run a cohesive partnership with the active

    involvement of all partners and with common goalsto be achieved. The setting-up of a partnership com-

    posed of promoters from different backgrounds

    may facilitate the implementation of the Activity.

    During this phase, the promoters should agree

    on the common theme of the Youth Democracy

    Project. They should think about the division of

    tasks, the activity programme , working methods,

    profile of participants, practical arrangements (ve-

    nue, transfers, accommodation, support material,

    linguistic support).

    The Activity programme should be clearly defi-

    ned, realistic, balanced and linked to the objec-

    tives of the project and of the Youth in Action

    Programme.

    Quality of the evaluation phasePromoters and participants are expected to in -

    clude a final evaluation process. The final evalua-

    tion should make it possible to assess whether

    the objectives of the project have been achieved

    and the expectations of the promoters and parti-

    cipants have been met . The evaluation should also

    highlight the learning outcomes.

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    ELIGIBLE COSTS

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    QUALITY OF PROJECT REACHImpact, multiplying effect and follow-upPromoters should try, as much as possible, to

    involve other people (from the neighbourhood,

    local area, etc.) in the project activities. Multiplica-

    tion is obtained for instance by convincing other

    actors to use the results of the Youth Democracy

    Project in a new context.

    Promoters and participants are called to reflect

    systematically upon possible measures to ensure

    a follow-up of the Youth Democracy Project.

    Visibility of the project/visibility of theYouth in Action Programme

    _Visibility of the project: SMS mailing; prepare

    posters, stickers, promotional items (t-shir ts, caps,

    pens, etc.); invite journalists to obser ve; issue press

    releases or write articles for local paper s, websites

    or newsletters; create an e-group, a web space, a

    photo-gallery or blog on the Internet, etc.

    _Visibility of the Youth in Action Programme: use

    of the official Youth in Action logo, seminars,conferences, debates organised at different levels

    (local, regional, national, international).

    Dissemination and exploitation of resultsOrganising public events (presentations, conferen-

    ces, workshops); creating audio-visual products

    (CD-Rom,DVD); setting up long-term colla-

    boration with media (series of radio/TV/press

    contributions, interviews, participation in different

    radio/TV programmes); developing information

    material (newsletters, brochures, booklets, bestpractice manuals); creating an Internet portal,

    etc.

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    QUALITY OF PROJECT CONTENTAND METHODOLOGY

    Themes of common interest and relevanceto the group of participants

    The project should have a clear thematic concept,

    which promoters wish to explore together. Thetheme has to be translated into the concrete daily

    activities of the Youth Democracy Project.

    Non-formal learning methods appliedThe project should follow the principles of non-

    formal learning. In general terms, the project

    should be based on an intercultural learning pro-

    cess stimulating creativity, active participation and

    initiative.

    Active involvement of participantsin the project

    The Activity programme and working methods

    applied should involve the participants as muchas possible.

    Promotion of social and personaldevelopment of participants

    The project should enable the participants to ac-

    quire self-confidence.

    Intercultural dimensionThe Youth Democracy Project should increase

    young peoples positive awareness of other cultu-

    res and support dialogue and intercultural en-

    counters with other young people from different

    backgrounds and cultures.

    European dimensionThe Youth Democracy Project should contribute

    to the young peoples education process and in-

    crease their awareness of the European/interna-

    tional context in which they live.

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    The partnership between Arles and Rome has

    existed for a long time. The project initiated by

    the Citizen University based on long ter m ex-

    perience in the field of participation of inhabitants

    especially in the field of democracy. The idea was

    to extend this knowledge to the par tnership and

    encourage young people from 15 to 30 to colla-

    borate in a European experience.

    How did you come up with the idea?

    Brief description and aimof the project

    Objectives

    This project offered the chance to propose an

    European experience between young people

    from both countries. It aimed to use the experien-

    ces of the Citizen University of Arles in parti-

    cipative processes. Through this common project,

    we wanted to help young people interested in

    developing their capacity for exchange and reflec-

    tion, improve and valorize their European identity

    and train them to have their say. At the end of t his

    cooperation participants should be fully aware of

    their role as resources within the public sector

    and be able to use their skills to become actors

    at local level.

    Strong points of the project

    _Gather experiences and exchange analyses of

    young people in the field of participative process

    in both countries;

    _Identify needs to improve existing processes or

    create new ones;

    _Launch the debate on participation processes of

    young people without discrimination;

    _Establish a think tank and make proposals for the

    collective interest.

    The experience of the Citizen University in the

    field of participative methodology was definitely a

    strong point. This experience could be shared and

    was the starting point of the Youth Democracy

    project.

    The cooperation between the two Town hallswas also a good point. The mobilization of local

    authorities helped to encourage the awareness of

    young people that they are real resources for the

    collective policy.

    Difficulties the partnership faced andadvice to give other associations

    We encountered difficulties with the planning of

    the project. It was hard to find availability at the

    same time in both countries. Language was also a

    problem at the beginning but was naturally over-

    come through different means of communication

    and by the synergy of the group which became

    stronger and stronger with time . If we had to give

    advice to another association eager to run such

    an initiative, it would be to develop a clear and

    precise methodology and think carefully about

    how they intend to develop the project in order

    to facilitate an efficient participative approach.Budget

    Total amount: 30 840

    60% Youth in Action programme

    40% City of Aries (human resources, food, bus

    and cultural visits)

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    EXAMPLES OF YOUTH DEMOCRACY PROJECT

    Celine GOMEZ Universite du citoyen 66, avenue Gambetta 83500 La Seyne sur Mer [email protected]

    YOUNG PEOPLE, ACTORS ANDRESOURCES IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR

    C H A P T E R 2

    Title

    Duration

    Beneficiary

    Partnership

    Les jeunes, acteurs et resources dans 1espace public/Young people, actors and

    resources from the public sector

    From the 1st July 2007 to the 31st July 2008

    Partner l University of Citizen (France)

    28 participants took part in the project: - 14 young people elected from

    the Consultative Council of Arles - 14 young actors from the participative analyse

    of the City of Rome

    Partner 2 Ville dArles, service animation - public local authority(France)

    Partner 3 Municipio di Roma - public local authority (Italy)

    Partner 4 Association ARETES sviluppi possibiti (Italy)

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    For many years JFLB has been supporting pro-

    jects in 2 areas:

    1) promoting media skills among children and

    young people

    2) strengthening participation of youngsters.

    The foundations are already used for collaborating

    with many partners in the network and the JES

    and Drehscheibe partnership is only one exam-

    ple. Thus the idea of uniting participatory youth

    work and media education in a project was born.

    How did you come up with the idea?Brief description and aim

    of the project

    Objectives

    The main objective of our project is to design a

    child and youth friendly city with newly designed

    public spaces by and for young people. Special

    attention will be paid to young people with mi-

    gration backgrounds. Participants will develop and

    implement projects according to their needs. The

    political aims of these guidelines are: good partici-

    pation - better communication

    Strong points of the project

    _Favorise bilat eral exchange of ideas and expe-riences through workshops and meetings;

    _Raise awareness within policy and public admi-

    nistration for participation and to support

    local structures/projects in public participation;

    _Find skills to improve daily living conditions for

    young people;

    _Develop better opportunities for social integra-

    tion and active participation in their

    surroundings;

    _Open public spaces giving young people the op-

    portunity to get actively involved in

    democratic and social processes which influence

    their living conditions;

    _Elaborate media products for facilitating com-

    munication with political decision makers as well

    as between the different project groups to pro-

    mote better understanding;

    _Develop new concepts for the future

    _Elaborate media supports

    For the first time, two areas of youth work get

    together: participation and media education.

    The project uses existing youth projects and helps

    them in their work.

    The project helps young people to communicate

    their interests to third parties.

    The project promotes media-competences and

    thereby strengthens the oppor tunities to par tici-

    pate in the democratic processes of society.

    Difficulties the partnership faced andadvice to give other associationsA growing gap between their desire to be a child

    and youth friendly society and reality (e.g: neigh-

    bours

    complain about the noise i n childrens playgrounds).

    Interests of children and youngsters being exclu-

    ded from the design of public spaces etc Policy

    responds only to request. Consideration of the

    interests of children and youngsters is still not

    regarded as a crucial issue. Children and teena-

    gers are often seen through their problems and

    not their skills. But... they are experts in their own

    matters!

    BudgetTotal amount: 50 495

    27 500 Youth in Action programme

    21% JFLB + drehscheibe

    19% JES

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    GOOD PARTICIPATION

    BETTER COMMUNICATION!TitleDuration

    Beneficiary

    Partnership

    Good participation - Better communication!

    From October 2007 till March 2009

    Partner 1 Jugend und Familienstiftung des Landes

    Berlin Foundation under public law

    Partner 2 Drehscheibe Kinder und jugendpolitik

    Berlin Foundation (Germany)

    Partner 3 Jeugd en Stad vzw ( JES)

    NGO (Belgium)

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    The first group is from the UK and already invol-

    ved in Voice It - a project supported by the Minis-

    try of Justice to i ncrease democratic engagement

    in the UK. Their partner group is an English Club

    at a high school in Latvia.

    The UK group will bring its experience of Voice

    it in the UK, which has already completed a suc-

    cessful pilot phase. The second group will bring

    its own outlook as a recent EU entrant. They will

    exchange and share ideas about European demo-

    cratic structures.

    How did you come up with the idea?Brief description and aim

    of the project

    Objectives

    Voice It Europe is about young people using

    the power of podcasts to repor t on issues that

    matter to them. They use their own web space

    to investigate and campaign on local, national and

    European topics.

    Participants are working together using Web

    2.0 technology: self-publishing, voting in polls,

    sharing content. Thanks to this project, partici-

    pants can be trained in journalistic skills and given

    the confidence to arrange and conduct inter-

    views with influential people who might normally

    appear out of reach.

    Strong points of the projectThe most outstanding characteristic is the use

    of the very latest self-publishing technology to

    discuss serious issues. Podcasts, blogs and social

    networking are enormously influential new mo-

    vements, especially for young people.

    Difficulties the partnership faced andadvice to give other associations

    The young Latvian participants have more limi-

    ted access to technology than their UK counter-

    parts. While this has not prevented the project

    from running as planned, it has required careful

    organisation to ensure that the tools are available.

    Another obstacle has obviously been the geogra-

    phical distance between the participants. While a

    key aspect of Voice it Europe is br idging the divide

    between people using technology, it is inevitable

    that people will always work more easily together

    if they have more opportunities to meet face toface. A final obstacle worth mentioning is the

    other demands on the participants time. They are

    at busy stages in school, so have limited time to

    devote to this activity.

    BudgetTotal amount: 36 053

    60% Youth in Action programme

    40% digitalME and IEARN (in-kind contribution)

    _Get to meet and interview their elected repre-

    sentatives at each of these levels;

    _Explore how media tools can be used to make

    them active citizens;

    _Find a way to access politicians whose decisions

    affect their lives;

    _Plan, produce and publish programmes based on

    interviews with their peers and elected represen-

    tatives;

    _Upload the edited pieces to their own space on

    the global Radiowaves website;

    _Make them available as podcasts to a worldwide

    audience of people who need and want to know

    how young people think.

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    Damian PAYTON DigitalME Radiowaves 30-34 Aire street Leeds - The UK

    VOICE IT EUROPETitle

    Duration

    Beneficiary

    Partnership

    Voice It Europe

    From September 2007 to March 2008

    Partner l DigitalME - (the UK)

    Sixteen young people aged between 13 and 19 - half from the UK, half

    from :

    Latvia are collaborating on this project.

    Partner 2 iEARN UK - association (the UK)

    Partner 3 Youth dub Lingua - public local authority (Latvia)

    Partner 4 NGO Lingua. - association (Latvia)

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    Objectives

    Strong points of the projectThe project has several features that make it spe-

    cial. First of all, young people have been involved

    in each phase of the elaboration process of the

    project in Italy as well as in Romania. Moreover,

    the project involved 2 countries with a diffe-

    rent tradition of democracy which may for us

    be one step towards wider tolerance, the fight

    against cultural stereotypes and a step toward

    mutual knowledge and understanding. Finally, the

    final product of the project is innovative and use-

    ful. We will elaborate a guide of good pr actices.

    Difficulties the partnership faced andadvice to give other associations

    One of the most important obstacles was to

    understand the rules and assessment of the new

    European Youth in Action programme . It was not

    easy to have a clear idea what kind of expenses

    this sub action could cover or not. There is still

    some confusion...The bureaucracy and the delay

    were also a bit frustrating sometimes. Then we

    have to admit that finding co-funding is maybe the

    hardest part of the project. Especially if 2 organisa-

    tions, from two different countries work together

    and dont have the same system of fundraising.In the end we were able to find co-funding but

    we were not able to valorise enough the work

    of volunteers here in our organisation. Cultural

    differences were also an obstacle sometimes. If in

    one country, everything is organised on time, in

    the other country there can be cultural delays.

    Finally there is still an overall lack of social invest-

    ment in youth. Sometimes, you may think no one

    really wants young people to be empowered.

    First of all, read the Programme Guide. Read

    it ten times and understand every single word,

    because it is written for professionals of project

    management, not for average young people...

    Second, find someone that can help you in kee-

    ping to the cost plan.Third, find reliable partners. You may not always

    get the city in the project, but whoever you get,

    make sure they are a sustainable par tner.

    Ask the national agency every question that co-

    mes to mind before answering it yourself. Someti-

    mes, the National Agencies understand things dif-

    ferently to us. Take a lot of pictures and document

    every single activity. You may need them in order

    to show your results.

    BudgetThe Youth in Action programme: 60% of the project

    18% Agenda 21 Bucharest and the City of Bucharest

    15% Arciragazzi Liguria (in kind co-financcment)

    7% Town hall of Genoa

    Town hall of Bucarest

    Arciragazzi and other associations: in kind contribution

    _Recognize and support youth participation acti-

    vities, projects and initiatives developed

    at local and regional level in partner countries;

    _Develop a strategy to reinforce democracy in 2

    countries through a non-formal learning process

    with young people, institutions and associations;

    _Find skill s for helping young people to use the

    existing opportunities at local, regional, national

    and European level on youth participation;

    _Elaborate a youth-friendly guide to participationand citizenship concerned with activities at both a

    local and European level.

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    Mara GEORGESCU Association ARCIRAGAZZI Liguria Salita MontebeUo, 7/12 16126 Genoa [email protected]

    TAKE ACTION: A EUROPEAN ABCTO YOUTH PARTICIPATION!

    The idea of the project was developed during

    several meetings with young people. There was

    a pooling of ideas about youth participation pro-

    jects. The Italian National Agency guided us in the

    definition of the final idea.

    How did you come up with the idea?

    Brief description and aimof the project

    Our aim was to create stronger and more sus-

    tainable bonds between the three main actors of

    youth participation: young people, associations (ci-

    vil society in general) and public bodies, according

    to the principles of representative democracy.

    All the projects create spaces and opportunities

    for favorising the exchange of ideas and good

    practices, actively reflecting on the future of Eu-

    rope and youth policies in Europe- including from

    the per spective of a new EU countr y, and esta-

    blishing the basis for improving public dialogue.

    Title

    Duration

    Beneficiary

    Partnership

    Take action: a European ABC to youth participation!

    From November 2007 to January 2009

    Partner l ARCIRAGAZZI Liguria (Italy)

    The project is run by two countries (Italy and Romania). Within the partnership,

    there are 2 youth associations and 2 local public bodies. 30 young people are

    participating in this project.

    Partner 2 Town Hall of Genoa - association (Italy)

    Partner 3 Town hall of Bucharest, Office for Educational Activities -public local

    authority (Romania)

    Partner 4 Association APSS Agenda 21 - public local authority (Italy)

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    Objectives

    Strong points of the projectThis is one of the few projects which really

    concerns democracy. In our city, everything is de-

    termined by young people. Adults only make sure

    that the basic conditions are provided. Moreover,

    we set a high value on integration. For example

    you can see different languages (Serbian, Croatian,

    Bosnian, and Turkish) on our webpage. Languages,

    cultures or religion should not be a barrier to par-

    ticipating in our project.

    Difficulties the partnership faced andadvice to give other associations

    Its very difficult to keep to t he time schedule be-

    cause only the youngsters themselves make the

    decisions. Having to decide everything is difficultfor them. New steps can only be taken if a deci-

    sion is made.

    BudgetTotal amount: 76 442

    32.2% Youth in Action programme

    19.63% Land Tirol

    19.62% sponsors

    15.70% entrance fee

    12.35% donation

    _Bring together the ideas of young people from

    different European regions

    _Give young people an understanding of parti-

    cipation

    _Support different competences

    _Support political education

    _Get our theme across to children, young people

    and adults

    _Sensitize young people to Policy and Economy

    _Support integration (culture, people with disabi-

    lities, generations)

    _Impact political and economic awareness.

    _Give young people the possibility to experience

    the sustainability and consequences of

    decisions.

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    Albert FUCIK Rennweg 29 6020 Innsbruck - Austria [email protected]

    FUTURE CITY

    Albert F ucik, the manager of the project, went to

    Feldkirch in Vorarlberg which is in Austria. There

    he saw die Kinderstadt City of Children which

    fascinated him. So he decided to do something si-

    milar in the Tyrol. He extended the i dea and crea-

    ted this innovative project for young people.

    How did you come up with the idea?Brief description and aim

    of the projectThe zukunftsstadt is a fictitious city invented by

    and for children and young people. In this ficti-

    tious city, young people are able to make their

    own decisions and are actively involved in the

    democratic process. Through their contribution

    they influence the development of the project. In

    this city children have for example the chance to

    study at university, start a business or a politicalcareer. They can assume any role which exists in a

    real city. There will be political elections. They can

    present themselves as candidates or vote for each

    other. The keeping of the election pledge and its

    consequences directly affects both the children

    and young people. Everyone is faced with migra-

    tion almost daily. They have to deal with different

    languages, cultures and religions. Special attention

    will be paid to the integration of young people

    whose mother tongue is not German.

    Title

    Duration

    Beneficiary

    Partnership

    Future city

    From March 2008 till September 2008

    Partner 1 Dachverband der Jugendgemeinder ate Baden-Wurtemberg

    association (Germany)

    Partner 2 Kreisjugendr ing - regional public authority (Germany)Partner 3 Jeugendgruppe Ainet - informal Youth group from Eastern Tyrol

    (Austria)

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    METHODS USEDC H A P T E R 3

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    Through its experience of seminars and trai ning courses, SALTO-YOUTH Participa-

    tion has developed a wide range of tools and concrete tips, in order to clarify and

    support t he implementation of action 1.3 of the Youth in Action programme. You

    will find below a summary of the results of all activities organised by the resource

    centre in this regard. You will also see how useful these elements are for realizing

    your own Youth Democracy Project.

    METHODS USED

    Generating &

    developing ideas

    Get involved TC concept

    YiA

    checkplanning

    application

    SALTO YOUTH PARTICIPATIONS ACTIVITIES

    C H A P T E R 3

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    22

    Since SALTO-YOUTH Participation has been in

    charge of the European priority of PARTICIPA-

    TION, it has developed support, information and

    training on Youth Participation, with the aim of

    encouraging young people to involve themselves

    in their communities and to promote two essen-

    tial sub actions of the European Youth in Action

    programme: Transnational Youth Initiatives (1.2)

    and Youth Democracy Projects (1.3):

    _Sub action 1.2: Youth Initiatives : follow

    up and transfer of good practices to National

    Agencies, focus on active participation of young

    people

    _Sub action 1.3: Youth DemocracyProject: This is a new action. SALTO-YOUTH

    Participation has the task of promoting and

    enhancing its development.

    SALTO-YOUTH Par ticipation works with Natio-

    nal Agencies and youth trainers to enhance the

    quality of projects within these 2 sub actions.

    SALTO YOUTH PARTICIPATION

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    3.Tokenism

    4.Assigned but

    informed

    5.Consulted

    and informed

    6.Adult initiated shared

    decisions with kids

    7.Child initiated

    and directed

    8.Child initiated shared

    decisions with adults

    The ladder of

    participation

    Step 4C H A P T E R 4

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    Your partners will be from different backgrounds and cultures, you might strengthenyour partnership, ensure everybody has a role and share common objectives.

    Make your own timetable : this step will help you to ensure that th emethodology you decided to implement is coherent with the objectives ofthe partnership. For that reason, paying special attention to the metho-dology and to the calendar is recommended.

    Share your outcomes/results, keep in mind you are acting in a democratic process !

    _Step 4

    _Step 5

    _Step 6

    Evaluate precisely the financial costs of your project ; this is thestarting point of a request for co-funding : in order to show your

    sponsors or f inancial partners that your project is well implemen-

    tab le .

    _Step 7

    If you want to know more about project management, especially for Youth Democracy Pro jects or

    you simply need international partners for your projects, take a look at our toolbox or better still,

    participate in one of our Training courses.

    w w w . s a l t o- y o u t h . n e t / P a r t i c i p a t i o n c o u r s e s

    This is the star ting point of your project (e.g. strong points, weaks points, oppor-

    tunity and threat in a situation).This analyse justifies your action, shows that this

    is something necessar y.

    An al ys is of th e ne ed s of yo ur te rr it or y an d ta rg et gr ou p

    Define the aims of your project

    Develop your idea and checkif the quality criteria aretaken into consideration.

    The aim is a perfect situation you would like

    to reach. You need to fix precise objectives :

    Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic

    Timed

    After reading this section, you should be aware that the most important part in a project and

    especially in a Youth Democracy Project is to work ser iously on the preparatory phase, including,

    in all phases, a participative process.

    PROJECT PLANNING : ITS YOUR TURN

    _Step 1

    C H A P T E R 4

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    _Step 2

    _Step 3

    l

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    European dimension and Youthin Action Priorities

    Evaluation and follow up

    Innovation

    Does the project help participants to understand

    their role as part of the present and future of

    Europe?

    Does it tackle a theme of European interest or

    promote values of European priority? Does it re-

    flect a common concern for European society or

    use experiences from other European countries?

    Does the project reflect one of the general

    priorities of the Youth in Action Programme (i.e.participation of young people, cultural diversity,

    European citizenship and social inclusion or the

    specific priority themes of this Action which are

    the future of Europe and the political priorities

    identified in the field of European youth policy)?

    Do the partner groups/participants regularly (on-

    going process) evaluate the implementation of

    the project?

    Does the project foresee any activity or measure

    to be taken after the project implementation?

    Is the project about something new for the groups

    of participants?

    Is the project about something new for the local

    communities involved?

    Does the project implement /practise new parti-

    cipative methods?

    Does the project foresee any measure to highlight

    the support of the Youth in Action Programme?

    Does the project include a communication plan

    to disseminate the achievements of the projects

    to a wider audience (i.e via press conference,

    production of multimedia tools, publication of the

    results on a Blog, etc.)?

    Visibility and dissemination ofthe project results

    Learning experienceDoes the project follow the principles of non for-

    mal learning?

    Will the project allow participants to learn so-

    mething and to increase their awareness of the

    international context in which they live?

    Will the project help participants to understand

    European democratic processes and more parti-

    cularly the mechanisms of national and European

    representative structures?

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    Quality CriteriaC h e c k l i s t

    Participative working methods

    Diversity of Actors and

    networking dimension

    Non-formal learning experienceImpact

    Is there clear evidence of young peoples involve-

    ment in the project?

    Does the project answer their needs and inte-

    rests?

    Do the groups of young people plan and realise

    the project themselves?

    Is a diverse variety of actors from different areas

    of activities (e.g. local authority, NGO, local initiati-

    ves...) represented in the partner groups?

    Is there clear evidence that the project was pre-

    pared in co-operation with all the partners?

    Does the project allow partners to exchange

    methods, ideas, and share practices in the field of

    youth participation?

    Does the project follow the principles of non for-

    mal learning?

    Does the project contribute to young peoples

    education process?

    Does the project offer young people the possi-bility to better understand the context in which

    they live and, in particular, the operation of na-

    tional and European representative democracy

    structures?

    Does the project meet the specific needs or inte-

    rests of the partners local communities?

    Will the project have a long term impact at local

    and European level?

    Will the project raise the awarness of the concept

    of active citizenship and participation of young

    people?

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    Lisb st tegy

    Non-formal learningLearning which takes place outside a formal edu-C H A P T E R 5

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    Lisbon strategyTo compete with other major world players, the

    EU needs a modern efficient economy. Meeting

    in Lisbon in March 2000, the EUs political leader s

    set it a new goal: to become, within a decade,

    the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-

    based economy in the world, capable of sustai-

    nable growth with more and better jobs and

    greater social cohesion. The EUs leaders also

    agreed on a detailed strategy for achieving this

    goal. The Lisbon strategy covers such matters as

    research, education, training, Internet access and

    on-line business. It also covers reform of Europessocial protection systems, which must be made

    sustainable so that their benefits can be enjoyed

    by future generations. Every Spring the European

    Council meets to review progress in implemen-

    ting the Lisbon strategy.

    cational curriculum. Non-formal learning activities

    involve people on a voluntary basis and provide

    them with opportunities to acquire a wide range

    of skills and competences. The activities are ca-

    refully planned, to foster the participants perso-

    nal and social development. The skills acquired

    through non-formal and informal activities in the

    framework of the Youth in Action programme are

    recognized through a certificate called Youthpass.

    Programme CountriesIn the Youth in Action Programme: the EU Mem-

    ber States, the EFTA/EEA countries and candidate

    countries.

    SALTO Youth Resource CentresSALTO stands for Support and Advanced Lear-

    ning and Training Opportunities. The Salto Youth

    Resource Centres are structures established wi-

    thin the Youth i n Action Programme to provide

    training and information on a specific theme or

    regional area for youth organisations and National

    Agencies.

    Structured dialogueInstrument to improve communication between

    young people and EU policy makers. It is structu-red in terms of themes and timing.

    YouthpassRecognition instrument that enables participants

    in the Youth in Action Programme to receive a

    certificate describing and validating their non-for-

    mal learning experience.

    Youth participationparticipation & active citizenship is about having

    the right, the means, the space and the oppor tu-

    nity and, where necessary, the support to parti-

    cipate in and influence decision making & being

    engaged in actions & activities so as to contribute

    to building a better society

    Evaluation meetingA meeting to evaluate past projects or activities

    and plan potential follow-up. Evaluation meetings

    can be supported by the Youth in Action Pro-

    gramme under action 4.3 Training and Networ-

    king of those active in youth work and youth or-

    ganisations.

    Feasibility visitA short meeting with potential partners to ex-

    plore the possibility of developing a project. Feasi-

    bility visits can be supported by the Youth in Ac-

    tion Programme under action 4.3 Training and

    Networking of those active in youth work and

    youth organisations.

    Putyourimprintonsociety

    31

    GL OSS ARYC H A P T E R 5

    Disseminate means to spread widely. Disseminating

    project results means spreading these results far and

    wide. Exploiting means making use of and deriving bene-fit from (a resource). A project should therefore be seen

    as a resource that can be useful for other potential bene-

    ficiaries. In other words, disseminating and exploiting the

    results of a project means making a project and its results

    known and useful for other people

    Dissemination and Exploitation of results European Youth Pact

    European Youth Week

    A political instrument adopted by the European

    Council in 2005 as part of the revised Lisbon Stra-

    tegy. The Youth Pact aims to promote participationof all young people in education, employment and

    society. More information in the section Social

    and occupational integration of young people.

    The aim of the European Youth Week is to pro-

    mote the Youth in Action Programme and Eu-

    ropean Youth Policies and to contribute to the

    structured dialogue between policy makers and

    young people. Events targeting a large number of

    young people are organised all over Europe.

    Peer learningA method where people at the same level teach

    and learn from each other, e.g. from young people

    to other young people.

    Commission White Papers are documents containing pro-

    posals for Community action in a specific area. It presents a

    detailed and well argued policy for discussion and decision

    and can lead to an action programme for the Union in the

    area concerned. In 2001, the Commission launched a White

    Paper on Youth, which laid the basis for increased European

    cooperation in four youth priority areas: participation, in-

    formation, voluntary activities and a greater understanding

    and knowledge of youth. The White Paper also proposed to

    take the youth dimension more into account when making

    other relevant policies.

    White paper

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    Salto-youth participation together with National

    Agencies has had a European coaching stra-

    tegy over the past few years developing tools,

    publications and training activities focused on

    Youth initiatives such as the coaching guide. The

    guide supports youth workers and youth leaders

    in coaching youth initiative projects. Coaching

    should not be promoted as a means of increasingthe quality of projects but as a way to promote

    the participation of young people and to support

    the process of the project.

    Coaching

    How do we do it ?

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    How do we do it ?

    website magasine

    newsletter

    find

    training courses

    organisationdatabase

    practical guide

    www.salto-youth.net/participation

    a partnerwww.salto-youth.net/partners-request!!

    www.salto-youth.net/Participationcourses

    of eventsof projects

    www.salto-youth.net/static/yic

    supportSALTO YOUTH PARTICIPATION

    w w w . s a l t o - y o u t h . n e t / p a r t i c i p a t i o n

    learningadvanced training opportunitiessupport

    -> Strengthen and promote active participation-> Collect and disseminate information, projects and articles on activeparticipation->Support the management of youth initiatives and Youth DemocracyProjects (sub action 1.2 and 1.3)

    >Sub action 1.2: Youth Initiatives: follow up and transfer of goodpractices to NAs, focus on active participation of young people

    >Sub action 1.3: Youth Democracy Project: This is a new action.SALTO Youth Participation has the task of promoting and enhancing thedevelopment of this sub-action.

    What do we do?

    Notes

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    Notes

    www.salto-youth.net/participation

    Editorial Info

    Published in December 2008 by

    SALTO-YOUTH Participation

    (Support & Advanced Learning and Training Opportunities

    within the Youth in Action Programme)

    SALTO-YOUTH Participation

    hosted by the Bureau Interantional Jeunesse

    20-20 Rue du Commerce

    1000 Brussels, Belgium

    Tel +32 (0)2-219.09.06 Fax +32 (0)2-548.38-89

    [email protected]

    Coordination & editing : Fatima Laanan

    Proofreading: Alex Lever Webber

    Layout: & writing Claire Morvan

    Printing: Gillis Imprimerie

    Special thanks to Veronika Remisova (European Commi ssion, DG EAC-Unit D2, Youth in Action programme) for her

    valuable feedback.

    Reproduction and use for non commercial purposes is permitted

    provided the source Put your imprint on society SALTO-YOUTH Participation is mentioned

    and [email protected] is notified.

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