sales managemnt

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    KRA OF SELLING

    Prospecting

    Building Rapport & Trust

    Identifying Needs & Presenting Persuasion

    Answering Objections

    Closing

    Resale and Referral Generation

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    KRA OF SALES MANAGEMENT

    Planning

    Organising

    Staffing

    Delegating

    Supervising & Measuring Performance

    Reporting & Feedbacks

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    SELLING

    .

    Selling is persuasion.

    Despite the varying demands placed upon selling by the changing times,

    several definite functions will remain same.

    Innovation Possess technical knowledge

    Act as a Channel of Communication

    Facilitate consumption

    Serve the trade

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    SALES MANAGEMENT, PERSONAL

    SELLING & SALESMANSHIP

    SALES MANAGEMENT

    The planning, direction & control of personal selling, including

    recruitment, selecting, equipping, assigning, routing, supervising, paying &

    motivating as these tasks apply to the personal sales force.

    PERSONAL SELLING Face to face interaction with one or more prospective purchasers for the

    purpose of making presentations, answering questions, and procuring

    orders.

    SALESMANSHIP

    It is the art of successfully persuading prospects or customers to buyproducts or services from which they can derive suitable benefits thereby

    increasing their total satisfaction.

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    TYPES OF PERSONAL SELLING

    SITUATIONS

    Service Selling

    Inside Order Taking

    Delivery Salesperson

    Route Salesperson

    Missionary Selling

    Technical Selling

    Developmental Selling

    Creative Salesperson of Tangibles

    Creative Salesperson of IntangiblesDevelopment Selling but needs creativity

    Political / Backdoor / Indirect

    Salesperson engaged in multiple sales

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    TYPES OF SELLING

    Single Transaction or Account Management

    Client Type Retail or Corporate Selling

    Product Type

    Inside or Outside

    Creative or Order Taking

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    TYPES OF SELLING

    Emotional Selling

    Emotionally laden words make emotional appeals far more effective. Marketers

    should aim at the heart instead of the head because its 12 inches closer to the

    pocket.

    Logical Selling

    In selling to professional purchasing agents, they are too experienced to be

    moved by emotions and they are not buying for themselves.

    Buyers with trained minds, especially those trained in technical fields are prone

    to think logically by habit.

    Selling of complicated products.

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    BUYER SELLER DYADSSalesman-customer

    Relationship start

    Role Requirement

    & characteristics

    Personal

    characteristics

    Needs andexpectations

    Choice of

    strategy

    Adjustments

    Role Requirement

    & characteristics

    Personal

    characteristics

    Needs andexpectations

    Choice of

    strategynegotiation

    Adapt Adapt

    Exchange

    Stop

    Personal

    affiliation

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    THEORIES OF SELLING

    AIDAS Theory

    During any successful selling interview, the prospects mind passes through

    five successive mental states.

    Attention

    Interest

    Desire

    Action

    Satisfaction

    Right Set of Circumstances Theory of Selling

    If the salesperson succeeds in securing the attention and gaining the interestof the prospect, and if the salesperson presents the proper stimuli/appeal the

    desired response will result.

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    THEORIES OF SELLING

    Buying Formula

    Need Solution Purchase

    Need Solution Purchase Satisfaction

    Need Product/ServicesOr Trade name

    Purchase Satisfaction

    Adequacy

    Pleasant Feeling

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    THEORIES OF SELLING

    Behavioural Equation Theory

    B = P * D * K * V

    B is the response or the internal response tendency i.e. the act of

    purchasing a brand or patronizing a supplier.

    P is the predisposition or the inward response tendency i.e. force of habit D is present Drive Level(amount of motivation)Physiological / Canned

    K is incentive potential i.e. the value of the product or its potential

    satisfaction to the buyer

    V intensity of all cues triggering or product or information

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    Salesman's role

    Four basic combinations :

    Established Product Ongoing Salesman

    Established Product New Salesman New Product Ongoing Salesman

    New Product New Salesman

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    THE SALES PROFESSIONAL

    Some Important features

    AppearanceClothing

    Grooming

    Voice & Conversation Habits

    Mannerism

    Habits

    Intelligence & Alertness

    Social Intelligence & Tact

    Dependability

    Laughing at the right time

    Assertiveness

    Self Confidence

    Vocabulary

    Self Management

    Responsibility

    Empathy

    Enthusiasm

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    PROSPECTING

    The importance of prospecting, first step of the selling is often overlooked

    by the uninitiated. They key to effective selling is prospecting.

    A prospect is a person or an institution that can both benefit from the

    buying the product and has theability to buy.

    Lead/Suspect is the person or institution whomight possibly be a prospect.

    COMMON PROSPECTING SYSTEMS

    Endless Chains and Reference Calling Centre of Influence and Networking

    Personal Observation

    Junior Sales People leads

    Cold Calls

    Walk-in

    Informal Gatherings

    Farm system

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    STEPS TO PROSPECTING

    Formulating Prospect definition

    Willingness

    Financial Capacity

    Authority

    Availability

    Searching Potential Accounts

    Qualifying Prospects and determining probable

    requirements profitable prospects

    Relating Company's products to each prospector

    requirement

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    SALES RESISTANCE

    OBSTACLEReal or Unreal

    OBJECTION Sincere or Unsincere

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    PROSPECTING

    Telemarketing

    Other Sources

    Old Customers

    Service People

    Classified list/ associations/ directories.

    Exposure

    Lead Generation System

    Need for cost effective lead generation

    Value of the leads generated

    Calculate percentage leads that result in Sales

    Sales volumes of the sales quantity to be looked into.

    Gross margins from different sets of databases.

    Lead generation system should yield a steady flow of leads neither too high nor

    too low.