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Home Technical Articles Article Categories Contact us Subscribe to articles Subscribe to downloads El. Enginering Guides EE General guides Power Substations Schneider Electric CTs Siemens Basics of EE ABB Drives Guides Industry Automation Relay control/protection Alternative Energy Electrical Software MS Excel Spreadsheets Electrical Design Docs Engineering Resources Video Lectures – Electrical Engineering PLC Programming Training Electric Testing and Maintenance (VIDEO) Network Theorems and Laws - Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel Clearance Tables 1. Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 312.2) 2. Clearance around an Indoor electrical panel (NEC 110.26) 3. Clearance for Conductor Entering in Panel (NES 408.5) 4. Clearance between Bare Metal Busbar in Panel (NES 408.5) 5. Clearance of Outdoor electrical panel to Fence/Wall (NES 110.31) 6. Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 110.34) 7. Clearance around an Outdoor electrical panel (NES 110.31) 8. Elevation of Unguarded Live Parts above Working Space (NES 110.34E) 9. Working Space for Panel (Code Georgia Power Company) Page 1 of 11 Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP 6/4/2015 http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

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  • Home Technical Articles Article Categories Contact us Subscribe to articles Subscribe to

    downloads El. Enginering Guides

    EE General guides

    Power Substations

    Schneider Electric CTs

    Siemens Basics of EE

    ABB Drives Guides

    Industry Automation

    Relay control/protection

    Alternative Energy

    Electrical Software MS Excel Spreadsheets Electrical Design Docs Engineering Resources

    Video Lectures Electrical Engineering

    PLC Programming Training

    Electric Testing and Maintenance (VIDEO)

    Network Theorems and Laws

    -

    Safety Clearance Recommendations for

    Electrical Panel

    Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel

    Clearance Tables

    1. Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 312.2)

    2. Clearance around an Indoor electrical panel (NEC 110.26)

    3. Clearance for Conductor Entering in Panel (NES 408.5)

    4. Clearance between Bare Metal Busbar in Panel (NES 408.5)

    5. Clearance of Outdoor electrical panel to Fence/Wall (NES 110.31)

    6. Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 110.34)

    7. Clearance around an Outdoor electrical panel (NES 110.31)

    8. Elevation of Unguarded Live Parts above Working Space (NES 110.34E)

    9. Working Space for Panel (Code Georgia Power Company)

    Page 1 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

    6/4/2015http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

  • Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 312.2)

    Voltage

    Exposed live

    parts to Not live

    parts (or

    grounded parts)

    Exposed live

    parts to

    Grounded parts

    (concrete/

    brick/walls)

    Exposed live

    parts on both

    sides

    Up to 150 V0.914 Meter (3

    Ft)

    0.914 Meter (3

    Ft)

    0.914 Meter (3

    Ft)

    150 V to 600

    V

    0.914 Meter (3

    Ft)1.07 Meter (36)

    1.22 Meter (4

    Ft)

    Go to Content

    Page 2 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

    6/4/2015http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

  • Clearance around an Indoor electrical panel (NES 110.26)

    Page 3 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

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  • Page 4 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

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  • Description of Clearance Distance (min)

    Left to Right the minimum

    clearance0.9 Meter (3 Ft)

    Distance between Panel and

    wall1.0 Meter

    Distance between Panel and

    Ceiling0.9 Meter

    Clear Height in front of Panel

    >480V2.0 Meter

    Clear Height in front of Panel

  • The door(s) shall open in the

    direction of egress and be

    equipped with panic bars,

    pressure plates, or other devices

    that are normally latched but

    open under simple pressure

    The work space shall permit at

    least a 90 degree opening of

    equipment doors or hinged

    panels

    Go to Content

    Clearance for Conductor Entering in Panel (NES 408.5)

    Description of Clearance Distance (min)

    Spacing between The conduit or

    raceways (including their end

    fittings) and bottom of enclosure

    Not rise more than 75 mm

    (3 in) above the bottom of

    the enclosure

    Spacing between bottom of

    enclosure and insulated busbars,

    their supports

    200 mm

    Spacing between bottom of

    enclosure and non-insulated

    busbars

    200 mm

    Go to Content

    Page 6 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

    6/4/2015http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

  • Clearance between Bare Metal Busbar in Panel (NES 408.5)

    Voltage

    Opposite

    Polarity

    Mounted on

    Same Surface

    Opposite

    Polarity Where

    Held Free in

    Air

    Live Parts

    to Ground

    Up to 125 V 19.1 mm 12.7 mm 12.7 mm

    125 V to 250

    V31.8 mm 19.1 mm 12.7 mm

    250 V to 600

    V50.8 mm 25.4 mm 25.4 mm

    Go to Content

    Clearance of Outdoor electrical panel to Fence/Wall (NES 110.31)

    Voltage Distance (min)

    600 V to 13.8 KV 3.05 Meter

    13.8 KV to 230 KV 4.57 Meter

    Above 230 KV 5.49 Meter

    Go to Content

    Page 7 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

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  • Working Space around Indoor Panel/Circuit Board (NES 110.34)

    Voltage

    Exposed live

    parts to Not live

    parts (or

    grounded parts)

    Exposed live

    parts to

    Grounded parts

    (concrete/brick/

    walls)

    Exposed live

    parts on both

    sides

    601 V to 2.5 KV 0.914 Meter (3 Ft) 1.2 Meter (4 Ft) 1.5 Meter (5 Ft)

    2.5 KV to 9.0

    KV1.2 Meter (4 Ft) 1.5 Meter (5 Ft) 1.8 Meter (6 Ft)

    9.0 KV to 25

    KV1.5 Meter (5 Ft) 1.8 Meter (6 Ft) 2.5 Meter (8 Ft)

    25 KV to 75 KV 1.8 Meter (6 Ft) 2.5 Meter (8 Ft)3.0 Meter (10

    Ft)

    Above 75 KV 2.5 Meter (8 Ft) 3.0 Meter (10 Ft)3.7 Meter (12

    Ft)

    Go to Content

    Page 8 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

    6/4/2015http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

  • Clearance around an Outdoor electrical panel (NES 110.31)

    Description of Clearance Distance (min)

    Clear work space

    Not less than 2.0 Meter high

    (Measured vertically from the floor or

    platform) or not less than 914 mm (3

    ft) wide (Measured parallel to the

    equipment)

    Entrance For Panel(More than

    1200 Amp and over 1.8 m

    Wide)

    One entrance required for working

    space (Not less than 610 mm wide

    and 2.0 m high)

    Entrance For Panel: On Large

    panels exceeding 1.8 Meter in

    width

    One Entrance at each end of the

    equipment.

    Non-metallic or Metal-enclosed

    Panel in general public and the

    bottom of the enclosure is less

    than 2.5 m (8 ft) above the

    floor or grade level

    Enclosure door or hinged cover shall

    be kept locked

    Go to Content

    Elevation of Unguarded Live Parts above Working Space (NES

    110.34E)

    Voltage Elevation (min)

    600 V to 7.5 KV 2.8 Meter

    7.5 KV to 35 KV 2.9 Meter

    Above 35 KV 2.9 Meter + 9.5 mm/KV

    Go to Content

    Page 9 of 11Safety Clearance Recommendations for Electrical Panel | EEP

    6/4/2015http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/safety-clearance-recommendations-for-electrical...

  • Working Space for Panel (Code Georgia Power Company)

    Voltage

    Exposed live

    parts to Not live

    parts (or

    grounded parts)

    Exposed live parts to

    Grounded parts

    (concrete/brick/walls)

    Exposed

    live parts

    on both

    sides

    Up to 150 V 3.0 Meter 3.0 Meter 3.0 Meter

    150 V to 600

    V3.0 Meter 3.5 Meter 4.0 Meter

    600 V to 2.5

    KV3.0 Meter 4.0 Meter 5.0 Meter

    2.5 KV to 9

    KV3.0 Meter 4.0 Meter 6.0 Meter

    9 KV to 25

    KV5.0 Meter 6.0 Meter 6.0 Meter

    Go to Content

    *** NES National environmental standards for electricity transmission activities

    Recommended EE articles //

    Share with engineers //

    About Author //

    Jignesh Parmar

    jiguparmar - Jignesh Parmar has completed his B.E(Electrical) from

    Gujarat University. He is member of Institution of Engineers

    (MIE),India. Membership No:M-1473586.He has more than 12 years

    experience in Transmission -Distribution-Electrical Energy theft

    detection-Electrical Maintenance-Electrical Projects (Planning-Designing-

    Technical Review-coordination -Execution). He is Presently associate

    with one of the leading business group as a Assistant Manager at

    Ahmedabad,India. He has published numbers of Technical Articles in "Electrical Mirror",

    "Electrical India", "Lighting India", "Industrial Electrix"(Australian Power Publications)

    Magazines. He is Freelancer Programmer of Advance Excel and design useful Excel base

    Electrical Programs as per IS, NEC, IEC,IEEE codes. He is Technical Blogger and Familiar with

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  • English, Hindi, Gujarati, French languages. He wants to Share his experience & Knowledge and

    help technical enthusiasts to find suitable solutions and updating themselves on various

    Engineering Topics.

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