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Master thesis opportunity in Marquardt lab at Copenhagen Plant Science Centre (CPSC)
Please contact Sebastian or Xueyuan for further information [email protected]
Big Question:
Your Role:
You will analyze genetic interactions between plants harboring mutations in RNA Pol II accelerating or slowing down transcription with candidate factors implicated in elongation of transcription. You will be trained in cutting-edge molecular plant science research. For example, you will analyze the impact of mutants you generate on co-transcriptional RNA isoform production (e.g. alternative splicing). A likely outcome of your project will be genome-wide analysis of RNA isoforms in your mutants by high-throughput Next-Generation RNA Sequencing (RNA-seq). Your project will explain biological phenomenon through RNA isoform changes under control of gene expression speed.
ExonExon Exon
Traditional model of Transcription‘ON’ ‘OFF’
Pol II
Kinetic model of Transcription
Slow
Fast
Normal
Alternative Splicing
Alternative Polyadenylation
Pol II
Pol II Pol II
Pol II Pol II
SS1
SS1pA1
pA1
100% Fast Pol II 66.7% Fast Pol II 50% Fast Pol II
Transcription proof readingPol II pausing and release Transcription terminationRNA quality control
Transcription-DNA replication cross talkAlternative polyadenylation
Biological effect of acceleratingRNA Pol II Transcription
run, rna pol ii, run!
Transcription is the first step of gene expression. Traditionally, transcription is described with an “ON/OFF” model. However, steps of transcription after transcription factor binding are carefully con-trolled to efficiently align co-transcriptional transcript maturation events such as splicing. Transcrip-tional elongation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) in eukaryotes is highly dynamic and involves changes of transcription speed. However, the biological effects of transcription speed remain poorly under-stood, particularly in higher organisms. Mutants with defined effects on the speed of transcription in plants enable us to dissect the molecular consequences and biological roles of organisms with altered transcriptional speed.