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Role of Physical Education in Schools/Appropriate
ContentKNR 242 – Secondary Methods and Practices in
Physical Education
How would your non-PE major friends describe a physical education class?
How would your parents describe a physical education class?
Describe Your PE Program
1. daily physical activity
2. personalized level of physical fitness
3. competency in a variety of physical skills
4. knowledge for living an active and healthy lifestyle
Unique contribution of Physical Education!
What is Physical Education?
A. Social-Cultural Perspective - education through the physical
B. Cultural-Sports Perspective- popularity of sports in culture
C. Public Health Perspective- emphasis on physical fitness, Healthy People 2010
Perspectives Influencing Physical Education
Issues Affecting PE Programs
State and local PE requirements
Coed classes Students with
disabilities Conceptual fitness
programs Interdisciplinary
courses Off-campus and
online PE classes
Instruction in community facilities
Private sports instruction
Equipment, facilities and class size
Legal liability Teaching and
coaching conflicts
Appropriate Content Considerations
Middle SchoolVariety of activitiesLonger units to develop
more complex skillsFocus on development
of self-awareness, leadership, caring, and respect
Fitness testing and development
Encouraging the use of community resources
High School Interests in physical
activities already established
Must meet the diverse needs of all learners
Ability to focus more on the discipline knowledge related to physical activity
Develop and maintain fitness levels
Promotion of positive interactions
Extracurricular assignments
1. Positive Learning Environment
4. Students Receive In-Depth Instruction
2. Student Choice is Offered 5. Diagnostic and Counseling Practices are Evident
3. Wide Variety of Activities are Available
6. All School Physical Activity Programs are Integrated and Organized.
Characteristics of Successful PE Programs