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Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS Research topics Perception, planning and decision-making, control Plus: control architecture, interactions, ambient intelligence systems, learning A keyword: autonomy Decision Perception Action

Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

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Page 1: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS

  Research topics   Perception, planning and decision-making, control   Plus: control architecture, interactions, ambient

intelligence systems, learning

A keyword: autonomy

Decision

Perception

Action

Page 2: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS

  Research topics   Perception, planning and decision-making, control   Plus: control architecture, interactions, ambient

intelligence systems, learning

A keyword: autonomy

Decision

Perception

Action

  Research domains   Cognitive and interactive Robotics   Aerial and Terrestrial Field Robotics   Human and anthropomorphic motion   Bio-informatics, Molecular motion

  Considered applications: Service and personal robotics, cobots, virtual worlds and animation, biochemistry, embedded systems, transport, planetary exploration, defense, civil safety

15 full time researchers 13 faculty members

61 PhD students 9 engineers 9 post-docs

19 visitors and sabbaticals

Page 3: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS

Open source software tools: www.openrobots.org

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Constructive and integrative approach

Page 4: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Researches on drones @ LAAS/CNRS

  In the “Robotics and InteractionS” group:   Antonio Franchi, Juan Cortes, Simon Lacroix

Page 5: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Researches on drones @ LAAS/CNRS

  In the “Robotics and InteractionS” group:   Antonio Franchi, Juan Cortes, Simon Lacroix

  Two different perspectives:

  Large scale observation missions: observation drones

Scientific focus on environment mapping and adaptive information gathering (decision making and task planning)

  Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots

Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative platforms

Page 6: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Outdoor large scale observation missions

  Cooperative air/ground robots   Patrolling missions over known areas"

  Backbone project: Action (DGA, 2007-15 – joint work with Onera)

  Researches on   Mission planning and supervision"  Environment modelling "  Distributed localization"

Page 7: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Outdoor large scale observation missions

  “Fleet of enduring drones to probe atmospheric phenomena within clouds”

  SkyScanner project (RTRA, 2014-16), nurtured within the MAV-RC

Page 8: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Outdoor large scale observation missions

  “Fleet of enduring drones to probe atmospheric phenomena within clouds”

  SkyScanner project (RTRA, 2014-16), nurtured within the MAV-RC

  Multi-robot exploration revisited"

Page 9: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Outdoor large scale observation missions

  “Fleets of drones to monitor agricultural parcels”

  From automatic control to autonomous control

Page 10: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Outdoor large scale observation missions

  “Fleets of drones to monitor agricultural parcels”

  From automatic control to autonomous control

  Alternate sensors"  Hyperspectral imager"  Multi-echo Lidar"

Page 11: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Physical interactions with the environment

  “Assembly and structure construction with cooperative free-flying robots” (ARCAS FP7 project, 2011-15)

  “Aerial robotic system with advanced manipulation capabilities for industrial inspection and maintenance“ (AEROARMS H2020 project, 2015-19)

Page 12: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Kino-dynamic motion planning

  Planning dynamic motions

  Planning load transport motions

Page 13: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Physical interactions: methods

•  Main classes of problems investigated –  Motion control

–  Mechatronics design –  Identification and observation

Page 14: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Physical interactions: methods

•  Main classes of problems investigated –  Motion control

–  Mechatronics design

Page 15: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Physical interactions: considered tasks

7.3.2016 Antonio Franchi | Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LAAS

• Main tasks addressed:

Profile of the Group: Tasks

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– Inspecting/Pushing

– Manipulation &Transportation by cables

– Grasping with multiple ARs

– Aerial-ground co-manipulation

– Takeoff/landing from/on slopes

– Shared control

Page 16: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Physical interactions: platforms

7.3.2016 Antonio Franchi | Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LAAS

Profile of the Group: Platforms

• Main hardware platforms

4

Cable tethered

quadrotor

Quadrotor with elastic-joint arm

Fully-actuated by tilting propellers hexarotor and quadrotor

Multi ground-aerial

manipulation system

Page 17: Robotics @ LAAS/CNRS - ISAE-SUPAERO · Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative

Researches on drones @ LAAS/CNRS

  In the “Robotics and InteractionS” group:   Antonio Franchi, Juan Cortes, Simon Lacroix

  Two different perspectives:

  Large scale observation missions: observation drones

Scientific focus on environment mapping and adaptive information gathering (decision making and task planning)

  Drones that physically interact with their environments: aerial robots

Scientific focus on motion control and planning, and on design of innovative platforms