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Using DRONES in WILDFIRES Cdt Eric RODRIGUEZ e [email protected]

Using DRONES in WILDFIRES - ISAE-SUPAERO€¦ · Indoor drone with thermal camera Waterproof Long autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

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Page 1: Using DRONES in WILDFIRES - ISAE-SUPAERO€¦ · Indoor drone with thermal camera Waterproof Long autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

Using DRONES

in WILDFIRES

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Sdis13Bouches-du-Rhone Fire department

2 millions people

5 000 km2 (1 235 527 acres)

MARSEILLE

1400 professional firefighters

4500 volunteers

143 420 rescue operations (2018)

6192 fires (1856 wildfires)

114 624 rescue to persons

7865 road accidents

880 CBRN operations

13 859 various operations (flood, leaks,

door opening, etc.)

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TRANSPORT OF LOADSAERIAL RECONNAISSSANCE

SEARCH AND RESCUE

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REDUCE COST

INCIDENT COMMANDER’s TOOL

STREAMING for COMMAND POST

CREWS PROTECTION

(3D concept – « dull, dirty, dangerous »)

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The POMPIERS13 drones fleet

Long autonomy drone (1h30) and powerfulpayload (zoom/ day and night cam)

Long range flight ( >1km) and 1h30 autonomy

Indoor drone with thermal camera

WaterproofLong autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg

Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

Communication operation

Thermal drone / excellent cost effectiveness

Page 6: Using DRONES in WILDFIRES - ISAE-SUPAERO€¦ · Indoor drone with thermal camera Waterproof Long autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

Arrêté du 17 décembre 2015 relatif à la conception des aéronefs civils qui circulent sans aucune personne à bord, aux conditions de leur emploi et sur les capacités requises des personnes qui les utilisent

Arrêté du 17 décembre 2015 relatif à l'utilisation de l'espace aérien par les aéronefs qui circulent sans personne à bord

Loi du octobre 2016 relative au renforcement de la sécurité de l’usage des drones

Arrêté du 18 mai 2018 modifiant l’arrêté du 17 décembre 2015 relatif à la conception des aéronefs civils qui circulent sans personne à bord, aux conditions de leur emploi et aux capacités requises des personnes qui les utilisent

Arrêté du 18 mai 2018 relatif aux exigences applicables aux télépilotes qui utilisent des aéronefs civils circulant sans personne à bord à des fins autres que le loisir

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French legal framework

Page 7: Using DRONES in WILDFIRES - ISAE-SUPAERO€¦ · Indoor drone with thermal camera Waterproof Long autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

FLIGHT SCENARIOSCdt E

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FLIGHT PROCEDURESCdt E

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FLIGHT PROCEDURESCdt E

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A control zone (CTR or controlled traffic region) in

aviation is a volume of controlled airspace, normally

around an airport, which extends from the surface to

a specified upper limit, established to protect air traffic

operating to and from that airport.

Because CTRs are, by definition, controlled airspace,

aircraft can only fly in it after receiving a specific

clearance from air traffic control.

This means that air traffic control at the airport know

exactly which aircraft are in that airspace, and can take

steps to ensure aircraft are aware of each other, eitherusing separation or by passing traffic information.

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Snapshots in the morning

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Drone « Firefighter » IDrop water balls during surveillance phase

Page 18: Using DRONES in WILDFIRES - ISAE-SUPAERO€¦ · Indoor drone with thermal camera Waterproof Long autonomy (45 min) and weight < 1kg Ordinary drone / excellent cost effectiveness

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Drone « Firefighter » IIDrop 30 liters of water

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