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Name _____________________________________________________ Group _____________
1.- What group of elements have 7 electrons in its outermost energy level?____________ 5 electrons?___________
2.- An atom of an element has 15 protons, 15 electrons and 16 neutrons. What is the atomic number and the mass number of the element? _____________________________
3.- An isotope with mass number 80 has 10 neutrons more than protons. What element is this? ____________________________
4.- Using the following isotopic notations, which one contains 34 neutrons ?a) 108
47Ag b) 9040 Zr c) 63
29 Cu d) 29992 U
5.- What is the maximum number of electrons that can be present in the 3rd energy level of an atom?__________________ 2nd level? ________________ 5th level? _____________
6.- The quantum number are designated with the letter “n” “l” “m” “s” . Describe each.
7.- How many orbitals does sublevel “d” has?________ “s” __________ “p” __________
8.- The electron configuration for an atom of oxygen with atomic number 8 is :
10.- An element belong to group 2A and period 3. What is the element? _________What is its electron configuration and orbital diagram.
11.- An element has the following electron configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5. This element is found in the group ( family )known as ___________________________
12.- Which group of elements belong to the alkaline earth metals family? ______________Halogens? ________________________ noble gases? ___________________
13.- What group of elements form ions with oxidation number of 2- ? _______________Oxidation number +2 __________________
14.- Describe each of the following rules : Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule, Aufbau diagram
15.- Write the noble gas configuration of strontium and arsenic.
16.- What type of ion and charge will phosphorus form to obtain the octet rule?_______
17.- According to its position in the Periodic Table, what type of ion and charge does Arsenic form? _________________
18.- Write the Lewis structure that represents an atom of nitrogen?
19.- Write the Lewis structure represents a nitride ion?
20.- Write the Lewis structure to represent a molecule with a double and another with a triple bond?
21.- Using electronegativity values, what type of bond is formed between an atom of hydrogen and one atom of sulfur?
22.- What type of bond is formed between an atom of chorine and an atom of lithium?
23.- Compare and contrast the properties of ionic and covalent bonds.
24.- Distinguish between polar and nonpolar bonds. Describe how electronegativity difference is used to classify bonds.
25.- Draw the Lewis structure of CO2 and SCl2 and classify as polar or nonpolar.
26.- Compare the properties of covalent, ionic and metallic compounds.
27.- What is a mole? How is it related with Avogadro´s number?
28.- What is the molar mass of gold? __________Of uranium?____________
Which has more particles: 1 mole of gold or 1 mole of uranium? Explain.
29.- How many moles are in 0.755 g of Magnesium?
29.- How many grams are in 3.15 moles of mercury ?
30.- How many particles are in 0.018 moles of C?
31.- How many grams are there in 5.39 x 10 25 atoms of Ag?
32.- Describe the atomic model proposed by each of the following scientists: Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr, Schrodinger. Sketch a model of each.
33.- Distinguish between protons, electrons and neutrons.
34.- Calculate the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in uranium-238.