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DJJ 101
FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OFJUVENILE JUSTICE
OUR CHILDREN, OUR FUTURE
Vision
The children and families of Florida will live in safe, nurturing communities that provide for their needs, recognize their strengths and support their success.
Mission
To increase public safety by reducing juvenile delinquency through effective prevention, intervention and treatment services that strengthen families and turn around the lives of troubled youth.
DJJ Vision & Mission
OUR PHILOSOPHY
Build stronger, safer communities and healthy, positive relationships within families through collaboration with stakeholders.
Assess children's strengths, risks, and needs to determine services and treatments that are culturally sensitive, and do not restrict, intrude, or harm.
Provide the help, encouragement, and support that every child deserves, giving them hope and leading them towards success.
DJJ Circuits are aligned
with the 20 Judicial Circuits
DJJ
▪ Prevention Services
▪ Detention Services
▪ Probation & Community Intervention Services
▪ Residential Services
AGENCY SERVICE BRANCHES
The right service, for the right youth, at the right time, in the correct dosage.
PREVENTIONFlorida Department of Juvenile Justice
PROGRAM OVERVIEW: PREVENTION SERVICES
➢Provide prevention and diversion programs statewide.
➢Programs funded through either contract or competitive grants
➢Programs include contracts for Children and Families in Need of Services and Female Diversion
➢Programs include Federal Grants for:
➢Staying in school/After School➢Job training➢Parenting Skills➢Living violence free➢Tutoring/Mentoring➢Programs that provide services to neighborhoods with the highest number of juvenile
referrals➢Programs which target high risk youths
DETENTIONFlorida Department of Juvenile Justice
PROGRAM OVERVIEW: DETENTION SERVICES
➢Detention is the custody status for youth who are held pursuant to a court order or after being taken into custody for a violation of the law.
➢Provides custody, supervision, educational and mental health/substance abuse assessment and medical services to juveniles
PROBATION AND COMMUNITY INTERVENTION
Florida Department of Juvenile Justice
PROBATION OVERVIEW
▪Detention Screening▪DRAI
▪ Intake Services▪SAR▪PDR
▪Assessments▪PACT▪MAYSI▪SRSI▪Comprehensive Assessment▪Comprehensive Evaluations
▪ Interventions▪ Diversion Services▪ Community Supervision Services▪ Residential Case Management/
Transitional Planning
▪ Case Management▪ Definition of case management▪ Model Types▪ (8) Primary Components▪ JPO Role in Case Management Process
YOUTH STATUS: A VERY IMPORTANT DISTINCTION
Non-Judicial Sanctions
Adult Judicial
Juvenile Judicial
Pre-Adjudication
Adjudication Withheld
Commitment
Post-Adjudication Direct Discharge
Conditional Release
Post Commitment Probation
DJJ CASE
FLOW DIAGRAM
RESIDENTIALFlorida Department of Juvenile Justice
OVERVIEW
The goal of Residential Services is to ensure that the needs of the youth are met in the least restrictive environment and to safeguard public safety.
Chapter 985 Florida Statute.
DJJ Rule 63E-7 F.A.C.
In Florida, all residential commitment programs are operated by private providers under contract with the Department. Each program is monitored regularly and evaluated through the Department’s Bureau of Monitoring and Quality Improvement.
Treatment not time.
Residential commitment programs are located in various geographic settings that range from urban, inner-city locations to rural and wilderness areas.
ADMISSION
Comprehensive Evaluations
If a residential commitment is being considered or has been ordered by the court, a comprehensive evaluation shall be scheduled.
Types of Add-On Evaluations
Psychological
Psychosexual
Psychiatric
PLACEMENT
Commitment Management
Disposition Matrix
Eligibility Criteria
Age (i.e. 10-14 or 14-21)
Referred as appropriate for that level of care
54 privatized programs
Non-secure (39)
Secure (15)
PLACEMENT CONTINUED
Program Types Mental Health Substance Abuse Intensive Mental Health Comprehensive Developmentally Delayed Juvenile Sex Offender
Residential Programs provide custody, treatment, and supervision 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.
Length of stay Depends on youth’s risk to reoffend Program and youth’s progress to address risk factors Youth’s progress in treatment to increase protective factors
DISPOSITION MATRIX
LIVING ENVIRONMENT
Trauma Responsive
Normalization
Home-like furniture
GOALS OF SERVICE
Create a trauma responsive environment that promotes a therapeutic setting for youth in the care of the Department.
Provide comprehensive medical, mental health treatment, substance abuse treatment, and skills that meet the individual needs of the youth.
Implement evidence based or promising practice services that positively mitigate the risk to reoffend.
Integrate community services and other stakeholders in the treatment process to minimize risk to reoffend and maximize natural supports.
HEALTH SERVICES
Comprehensive on-site medical services to include primary and preventative care, sick call, episodic care, management of acute and chronic medical issues, and follow up in accordance with DJJ Rule 63M-2 F.A.C.
Screening and Evaluation services Registered Nurse (RN) and Medical Doctor (MD) in all programs
24/7 on call services and off site service agreements
Dental Care and Eye Care
Medication Management by a Licensed Psychiatrist
The Department covers all medical costs which is included in the Providers per diem
MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES
The Provider shall provide for the provision of, a broad spectrum of mental health and substance abuse services in accordance with DJJ Rule 63N-1 F.A.C.
Screening upon admission
Comprehensive Evaluation
Psychotherapy Individual , Group, Family
Suicide Prevention Services/Crisis Intervention Services
Provide evidence based or promising practice mental health and substance abuse treatment services designed for use with adolescents.
R-PACT ASSESSMENT
Residential Positive Achievement Change Tool (R-PACT)
Determine the youth’s risk for re-offending
Help staff understand how to reduce a youth’s risk to re-offend by focusing on criminogenic needs.
The R-PACT Process:
1. Review Case File i.e. Commitment Packets, JJIS, C-PACTs, and/or R-PACT’s
2. Conduct the Interview with the youth
3. Collateral Sources (staff, parents, etc.)
4. Complete the R-PACT in JJIS/Assessments.com Software
5. Review the results presented in the R-PACT overview report.
R-PACT ASSESSMENT CONTINUED
Risk vs. Protective Factors
Static vs. Dynamic Factors
Criminogenic needs
The Big 8
CASE MANAGEMENT
Performance Plans Monthly
Performance Summaries Quarterly
Sent to Judge
TREATMENT/INTERVENTIONS
Standardized Program Evaluation Protocol (SPEP)
The SPEP evaluates how closely delinquency interventions, as provided, align with the features of the most effective evaluated programs in the field, including homegrown ones with high quality evaluations and very positive reductions in recidivism.
Curricula are based on population of program and youth’s individualized need
TRACE SELF- ASSESSMENT
The Trauma Responsive and Caring Environment (TRACE) Self-Assessment is intended to be a tool to assess a juvenile residential commitment program’s progress in implementing a trauma-responsive approach and caring environment for youth and staff. A self-assessment, along with honest and candid staff and youth feedback via survey, are designed to benefit the program by identifying opportunities for program and environmental changes, assist in professional development planning, and inform organizational policy change.
PROGRAMMING
Gender Specific
Youth voice
Youth choice
Trauma-responsive
Restorative Justice
Impact of Crime (IOC)
Community Service
Pro-social skills
Animal Assisted Interventions
Canine
Equine
PROGRAMMING CONTINUED
Academic Services Coordinate academic services through the local school
district
Vocational Services Examples include: Carpentry, Welding, Microsoft
Office, Food Service, Animal and Horticultural Husbandry
Pre-Vocational Services Examples include: employability skills, resume
writing, interview techniques
DISCHARGE
Begins at admission
Coordination with Juvenile Probation Officer (JPO) , family and other stakeholders
Address limited resources and independent living if applicable etc.
No surprises!
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIPS
▪ DJJ develops strong relationships with all community partners with the understanding we all want the positive outcomes.
▪ Our staff work very closely with Law Enforcement, the Office of the State Attorney, Circuit Court Judges, the Office of the Public Defender, providers and schools along with other state agencies and community based care and managing entities.
▪ Our interagency agreement was effective in 2012 which includes:
▪ AHCA, DCF, DOE,DOH, APD, GAL, ▪ and Florida’s Office of Early Learning.
We appreciate the collaboration of our community partners! THANK YOU!
CROSSOVER / DUALLY SERVED
Crossover Youth: This term refers to youth who have an open or closed case with the Department of Juvenile Justice and the Department of Children and Families. The cases do NOT have to be open simultaneously in both systems. This term is intended to examine youth with a history of involvement with both systems.
Dually Served Youth: This term refers to youth who have an open case with the Department of Juvenile Justice and the Department of Children and Families. The cases are open simultaneously in both systems. This term is intended to examine youth with present day involvement with both systems. The dually served youth population is a subset within the broader crossover youth population.
CROSSOVER / DUALLY SERVED CONTACT
Jamaal Harrison, M.Ed.Department of Juvenile Justice
Probation and Community Intervention (850) 717-2589
Please visit the Department’s Website for more information:www.djj.state.fl.us
COMMUNICATION
When in doubt about a youth’s status, remember that overcommunicating with partners is the best approach. A youth’s situation can change overnight, so staying in touch with the Department is very helpful. Be sure you have the most current information.
Interagency Information Sharing Agreements
Unit Juvenile Probation Officer Supervisors (JPOS)
Youth’s assigned Juvenile Probation Officer (JPO)
WWW.djj.state.fl.us
CROSSOVER CHAMPIONS
Detention Reviews – If a DCF involved youth is in detention, the case manager can visit.
QUESTIONS?
Sonny PeacockDepartment of Juvenile Justice
Probation and Community Intervention (850) 717-2568
Wanda W. JacksonDepartment of Juvenile Justice
Probation and Community Intervention(850) 717-2586
Please visit the Department’s Website for more information:www.djj.state.fl.us
Ashley Schwab, LCSWDepartment of Juvenile Justice
Residential Services(850) 921-4188