REFERENCES

REFERENCE

Abel, P. D (1974). Toxicity of synthetic detergents to fish and aquatic

invertebrates. Journal of Fisheries Biology. 6: 279-298.

Abdel, Hamid (1986). M1: Ecological studies on the algal populations of

Damietta branch and their use as water pollution indicators. MSc

Thesis, Botany Department. Faculty of Science M.Uni Egypt.

Adec, A., Bandyopadhay, M and Pal, A (2005). Removal of anionic

surfactant from wastewater by alumina a case study.

Physiochemical Engineering. 245: 165-171.

Ainsworth, S. J (1992). Soaps and detergents. Chemistry Engineering

News. 20: 27–63.

Amund, O. O., Ilori, M. D. and Deletundun, F. R (1997). Degradation of

commercial detergent products by microbial populations of the

La0-gos Logoon. Folia microbiology. 42 (4): 353- 356.

Ana-Maria, Tanase, Cristina Trasca., Tatiana vassu., Alexandru,

Olteanu., Diana pelinescu., Ortansa csutak., Ionescu robertina

and Ileana, Stoica (2009). .Phylogenetic Analysis on 16S

Ribosomal DNA of Pseudomonas Strains from Oil Polluted Soil.

Romanian Society of Biological Sciences. 14 (6): 4779-4785

Anderson, D. J., Day, M. J., Russell, N. J and White, G. F (1989).

Temporal and Geographical Distributions of epilithia Sodium

dodecyl sulfate Degrading bacteria in a polluted south Wales

River. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 54:555-560.

Anderson, D. J., Day, M. J., Russell, N. J. and White, G. F (1990). Die-

away kinetic analysis of the capacity of epilithic and planktonic

162

bacteria from clean and polluted river water to biodegrade sodium

dodecyl sulfate. Applied Environmental Microbiology .56:758–63.

Andrew, J. Ellis., Stephen, G. Hales., Naheed. G. A., Ur-Rehman.,

Graham. F. White., Payne, W. J and Feisal, V. E (2002). Novel

alkyl sulphatases required for biodegradation of the branched

primary alkyl sulphatase surfactant, 2- Butyl octyl sulphate. Applied

Microbiology. 68 :31-36.

APHA, AWWA and WPCF (1989) .Standard methods for the examination

of water and wastewater. 17th ed. USA.

Asok, A. K., Rebello, S and Jisha, M. S (2009). Linear alkylbenzene

sulfonate (LAS) - Toxicity study & it’s bioremediation. Proceedings

of 21st Kerala Science Congress.

Augier, H (1991). Impact of detergents on environment. Rev. Int.

Oceanography Med. 101: 236-243.

Batholomew, B., Dodgson, K. S and Gorham, S. G (1978). Purification

and properties of the S1 secondary alkyl sulphohydrolase of the

detergent degrading microorganism. P seudomonas C12B.

Biochemistry Journal. 169:659-667.

Barbieri, E., Phan, N. G and Gomes, V (2000). Effect of low

concentration of sodium dodeyl sulphate on aquatic organisam

Cyprinus carpio. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Restoration .3

(2): 69-75.

Bellas, J., Beiras, R., Marino- Balsa, J. C and Fernandez, N (2005). Toxicity

of organic compounds to marine invertebrate embryos and larvae: a

compsarison between sea urchin embryogrnesis bioassay and

alternative test species.Ecotoxicology.14(3): 337-53.

References 163

Bhatia, M., Singh H.D (1996). Biodegradation of commercial linear alkyl

benzenes by Nocardia amarae. Journal of Bioscience. 21. 487-496.

Boronin, A. M., Naumova, A. V., Grishchenkov, V. G and Ilijinskaya, O. N

(1984). Plasmids specifying e-caprolactam degradation in

Pseudomonas strains. FEMS Microbiology Letters. 22 :167 -170

Bromange, N.R and Fuchs, A (1976). A histological study of the response

of the internal cells of the gold fish to the treatment with SLS.

Journal Fisheries Biology. 9 : 529-535.

Bucke, C (1987). in K. Mosbach (Ed.) Methodsin enzymology. Vol. 135,

Academic press, Orlando. 175.

Cain, R. B (1981). Microbial degradation of surfactants and builder

components. In microbial degradation of Xenobiotics and

Recalcitrant compounds. FEMS synopsium Edited by T.

Leisinger, R. Hutter, A.M.Cook and J. Niieseh Londan: Academic

press. 12: 325-370.

Chakrabarty, A. M (1972). Genetic basis of the biodegradation of salicylate

in Pseudomonas. Journal of Bacteriology. 112: 815-823.

Chakrabarty, A.M (1976). Plasmids in Pseudomonas. Ann. Rev. Genet.

10:7-30.

Chikyu, Ahn., Young, M., Kim., Seung, H. W. and Jong M (2009).

Removal of cationic Heavy Metal and HOC from soil-washed

water using Activated Carbon. World Academy of Science,

Engineering and Technology. 49: 135-139.

Chukwu, L. O. and Odunzeh, C. C (2006). Relative toxicity of spent

lubricant oil and detergent against benthic macro-invertebrates of

164

a West African estuarine lagoon. Journal of Environmental

Biology. 27: 479-484.

Chunlong, Zhang., Kalliat, T., Valsaraj., W. David Constant and Dipak

Roy (1998). Aerobic biodegradation kinetics of four anionic and

non-ionic Surfactants at Sub and Supra-critical micelle

concentrations. Water Resource. 33 (1) : 115-124.

CIR publication (1983). Final Report on the Safety Assessment of

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate. Journal of

the American College of Toxicology. 2 (7): 127-181.

Claus, G. W. and Balkwill, D (1989). Understanding microbes: a

laboratory textbook for microbiology. NY: Freeman and company.

Cloves, J. M. Dodgson, K. S. White, G. F and Fitzgerald, J. W (1980).

Specificity of P2 primary alkyl sulphohydrolase induction in the

detergent degrading bacterium Pseudomonas 12B. Biochemistry

Journal. 185:23-31.

Corby, Lee., Nicholas, J., Russell and Graham, F. white (1998).

Development and validation of Laboratory microcosms for anionic

surfactant biodegradation by riverine biofilms. Water Research.

22 (8): 2291-2298.

Cserháti, T., Forgács, E and Oros, G (2002). Biological activity and

environmental impact of anionic surfactants. Environmental

International. 28: 337-348.

Da, Ros, L., Nasci, C., Campesan, G., Sartorello, P.,Stocco, G and

Menetto, A (1995) Effects of linear alkylbenzene sulphonate

(LAS) and cadmium in the digestive gland of mussel, Mytilus sp.

Marine Environmental Research. 39: 321-324

References 165

Denger, K. and Cook, A, M (1997). Assimilation of sulfur from alkyl- and

arylsulfonates by Clostridium spp. Archives of Microbiology.

167(2-3): 177-81.

Denner, W.H.B., Olavesen, A. H., Powell, G.M and Dodgson, K. S

(1969). The metabolisam of potassium dodecyl sulphate in the

rat. Biochemical Journal.111: 43-51.

Deshpande, N.M., Dhakephalkar, P.K and Kanekar, P.P (2001). Plasmid

mediated dimethoate degradation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

MCMB – 427. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 35: 275-279.

Deschenes, L., Lafrance, P., Villeneuve, J.-P. and Samson (1996).

Adding sodium dodecyl sulfate and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

UG2 biosurfactants inhibits polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon

biodegradation in a weathered creosote-contaminated soil.

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 46: 638-646.

Dhouib, A., Hamad, N. and Hassairi, I (2003). Degradation of anionic

surfactant by Citrobacter brakki.Process Biochemistry.38:1245-

1250.

Di Corcia, A., Samperi. R and Marcomini, A (1994). Monitoring aromatic

surfactants and their biodegradation intermediates in raw and

treated sewages by solid-phase extraction and liquid

chromatography. Environmental Science and Technology. 28:

850-858.

Dick, S.G., Fuerstenau, D.W and Healy, T.W (1999). Adsorption of

Alkylbenzene Sulphonate Surfactants at the Alumina–Water

Interface. J. Colloidial Interface Science. 37: 595–602.

166

Dodgson, K. S (1961). Determination of inorganic sulphate in studies on

the enzymatic and non enzymatic hydrolysis of carbohydrates and

other sulphate esters.Biochemistry Journal .138:53-62.

Dodgson, K.S., Fitzgerald, J. W. and Payne, W. J (1974) .Chemically

defind inducers of alkyl sulphatases present in Pseudomonas

C12B. Biochemical Journal. 138: 53-62.

Dodgson, K.S (1981) Observations on enzyme systems involved in the

biodegradation of anionic Surfactants. In M.Kageyammaled.

Science and Scientists; essays by biochemists, biologists and

chemist. Japan. Scientific societies press, Tokyo.

Dodgson, K S., White, G. F., Fitzgerald, J. W (1982). The alkyl

sulfatases. In Sulfatases of Microbial origin 19-48. Boca Raton:

CRC Press.

Dodgson, K. S and White, G. F (1983) .Alkyl sulphatase enzyme. Top.

Enzyme fermentation Biotechnology . 7: 90-155.

Drewa, G (1988) The effect of detergent ABS on shrimp Crangon

crangon L. Polskie archieal hydrobiology. 35 (1): 97-108.

Eichhorn, P and Knepper, T. P (2000) .Studies of the non-ionic surfactant

aldylglucamide by liquid chromatography/ mass specronetry.

Journal mass spectrum. 34 : 468 – 475.

Echrhard, H, M and Rehm, H., J (1989). Semicontinuous and continuous

degradation of phenol by Pseudomonas putida P8 adsorbed on

activated carbon.Applied microbiology and Biotechnology. 30: 312-

317.

Esikova, T. Z., Grishchenkov, V.G and Boronin, A. M (1990). Plasmids

that control caprolactam biodegradation. Microbiology.4: 547-552

References 167

Feitkenhaner, H and Meyer, U (2002). Anaerobic digestion of alcohol

sulfate rich wastewater batch experiment. Part I. Influence of the

sludge loading. Bioresource Technology. 82:115-121.

Feitkenhaner, H. and Meyer, U (2002)., Anaerobic digestion of alcohol

sulfate rich wastewater batch experiment. Part II influence of the l

hydrophobic chain length. Bio resource Technology. 82: 123-129.

Fitzgerald, J. W. and Kight, L. C (1977). Physiological control of alkyl

sulphatase synthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .Effects of

glucose, glucose analog and sulphur. Canadian journal

microbiology. 23: 1456 -1464.

Gadler, P. and Faber, K (2007). New enzymes for biotransformations:

microbial alkyl sulfatases displaying stereo- and enantioselectivity.

Trends.Biotechnology. 25(2): 83-8.

Gledhill, W. E (1974). Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, biodegradation and

aquatic interactions. Advance Applied Microbiology. 17: 265-293.

Grishchenkov, V. G., Aminov, R. I. and Boronin, A. M (1993). Competitive

interactions in mixed cultures of isogenic strains Pseudomonas

putida BS394 carrying various natural plasmids of caprolactam

utilization. Microbiology. 62 :460-468.

Hales, S. G., Dodgson, K. S., White, G. F., Jones N and Watson K. G

(1985). Initial stages in the biodegradation of the surfactant

sodium dodecyl triethoxy sulphate by Pseudomonas sp. strain

DES1. Applied Environmental Microbiology. 44 : 790-800.

Hana, Jerabkova., Blanka, Kralova and Josef, Nahlik (1999). Biofilm of

Pseudomonas C12B on glass support as catalytic agent for

168

continuous SDS removal. International Biodegradation and

Biodeterioration. 44: 223-241.

Hansen, B., Fotel, F.L., Jensen, N. J. and Wittrup, L (1997). Physiological

effects of the detergent linear alkylbenzene sulphonate on blue

mussel larvae (Mytilus adulis) in laboratory and mesocosm

experiments. Marine Biology. 128:627-637.

Hayashi, K (1975 ). A rapid determination of SDS with methylene blue.

Analatical Biochemistry. 67:503-506.

Hebes,S. E and Schwall, I. R (1987). Microbial degradation of polycyclic

aromatic hydrocarbons in pristine and petroleum contaminated

sediments. Applied Environmental Microbiolgy. 35: 306-316.

Helenius, A. and Simons, K (1975). Solubilization of membranes by

detergents. Biochim.Biophys. Acta.415: 29-79.

Holt, J. G., Krieg, N. R., Sneath, P. H. A., Staloj, J. T. and Williams, S. T

(1994). Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology- 9th Ed.

Williams and Wilkins. Baltimore/London.

Hosseini, F., Malekzadeh, F., Amirmozafari, N and Ghaemi, N (2007).

Biodegradation of anionic Surfactants by isolated bacteria from

activated sludge, International Journal of Environmental Science

and Technology. 4:127-132.

Hosseini Farzaneh., Malekzadeh Fereidon., Amirmozafari Noor and

Ghaemi Naser (2010). Bioodegradation of dodecylbenzene

sulfonate sodium by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Biofilm

.African journal of biotechnology.9 (1): 55-62.

Hryhoryeva, L. V (1976). Effect of new detergents on bacilli and yeast like

fungus of genus Candida. KIEV. 38: 351.

References 169

Hsu,Y. C (1965). Detergent splitting enzyme from Pseudomonas. Nature

(London) 207: 385-388.

Huang, B.Q and Wang, D.Y (1994). Effects of linear Alkylbenzene

sulfonate (LAS) on the respiratory functions of tigerperch

(Terapon jurbua). Zoology Studies. 33: 205-210.

Isobe, K.O., Zakaria, M.P., Chiem, N.H., Minh, L. Y., Prudente, M.,

Boonyatumanond, R., Saha, M., Sarkar, S and Takada, H (2004).

Distribution of linear alkylbenzene (LABs ) in r iver ine and coastal

environmentals in South and Southeast Asia. Water Research.

38: 2449-2459

Janosch, Klebensberger., Oliver, Rui., Eva, Fritz., Bernhard, Schink and

Bodo Philipp (2006). Cell aggregation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

strain. PAOI as an energy dependent stress response during

growth with SDS. Arch Microbiolgy.. 185: 417-427.

Jan, Kostal., Miloslave, Suchanek., Hana, Klierova., Katerina,

Demneroa., Blanka, Kralova., Dani,L and McBeth(1998).

Pseudomonas C12B, an SDS degrading strain, harbors a plasmid

coding for degradation of medium chain length n-alkanes..

International Biodeterioration and biodegradation. 42: 221-228.

Jayachandran, K., Suresh, P.V and Chandrasekaran, M (1994). A novel

Acinetobacter sp. for treating highly acidic rubber latex

centrifugation effluent.Biotechnology letters.16(6):649-654.

Jean-Claude., Sigoillot, Marie and Helene, Nguyen (1990 ).Isolation and

characterization of surfactant egrading bacteria in a marine

environment. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 73 :59-68.

170

Jerabkova, H., Blanka, K and Nahlik, J (1999). Biofilm of Pseudomonas

C12B on glass support as atalytic agent for continuous SDS

removal. International Biodeterioration Biodegradation. 44 : 233-241.

Jhon, J. Morelli and Gerald, Szajer (2000). Journal of surfactants and

detergents. Analysis of surfactants and detergents.3 :539-552.

Jimenez, L., Breen, A and Thomas, N (1991). Mineralization of linear

alkylbenzene sulfonate by a four-member aerobic bacterial

consortium. Applied Environmental Microbiology. 57: 1566-1569.

Juker, E., Leisinger, T and Cook, A.M (1994). 3-Sulphocatechol

2,3dioxygenase and others in the degradative pathways of 2-

aminobenzenesulphonic and 4-toluenesulphonic acids in

Alcaligenes SP Microbioliology. 140 : 1713-1722.

Julian, R. Marchesi., Sarah, A. Owen., Graham, F. White., Alan House and

Nicholas J Russell (1994). SDS-degrading bacteria attach to

riverine sediment in response to the surfactant or its primary

biodegradation product dodecanol. Microbiology. 140: 2999-3006.

Kado ,C .I and Liu.,S.T.J (1981). Rapid procedure for detection and

isolation of large and small plasmids. Journal of bacteriology.145 :

1365-1373.

Kahnert, A and Kertesz, M.A (2000). Characterization of a sulfur-

regulated oxygenative alkylsulfatase from Pseudomonas putida

S-313. J ournal of Biological Chemistry .275(41): 31661-7.

Kertesz, A., Kolbener, P., Stockinger, H and Beil, S (1999) .

Desulfonation of l inear alkylbenzene sulfonate and related

compounds by bacteria. Applied and environmental

Microbiology. 60: 2296-2303.

References 171

Khaled, M. Khleifal (2006). Biodegradation of SLES by two different

bacterial consortia .Current microbiology. 53: 444-448.

Kierstan, M., P., J. and Coughlan, M. P (1985). In: J.Woodward(ed.)

Immobilized cell and enzymes,. p43. A practical Approch, IRL,

Oxford (press).

Klebensberger, J., Rui, O., Fritz, E., Schink, B. and Philipp, B (2006). Cell

aggregation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAOI as an

energy-dependent stress response during growth with sodium

dodecyl sulfate. Archives of Microbiology. 185: 417-427.

Koch,B., Osterman,Hoke,H and Hempel,D .C ( 1991) .Sand and activated

carbon as biofilim carriers for microbial degradation of phenol and

nitrogen containing aromatic compouns.Water research. 25 : 1-8.

Kowalsaka, I., Kabsch-Korbutowicz, M., Majewska-Nowak, K. and Winnicki,

T(1991). Separation of anionic surfactants on ultrafiltration

membranes.Desalination.162 : 33-40 .

Kramer,V.C.,Calabrese,D.M and Nickerson, K. W (1980). Growth of

Enterobacter cloacae in the presence of 25% sodium dodecyl

sulphate. Applied Environmental Microbiology. 40(5): 973-976.

Krishna Murthy, S (1986) . Soil adsorption of LAS. Journal of American

Soil Science Society . 50:685.

Kulkarni, R.S., Kanekar, P.P (1998). Effects of some curing agents on

phenolypic stability in Pseudomonas putida degrading -

caprolactam. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.

14: 255-257.

172

Kumar, M., Trivedi, S.P., Misra. A and Sharma, S (2007).

Histopathological changes in testis of the freshwater fish,

Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) exposed to linear alkyl benzene

sulphonate (LAS). Journal of Environmental Biology. 28: 679-684.

Kusum ,Lata ,Singh., Arvind, Kumar and Ashok, Kumar (1998) .Bacillus

cereus capable of degrading SDS shows growth with a variety of

detergents. Wolrd J. of Microbiology & Biotechnology. 14 : 7777-

7779.

Lee, N., Hwang, M., Jung, G., Kim, Y and Min, K (1996). Physical

structure and expression of alkBA encoding alkane hydroxylase and

rubredoxin reductase from Pseudomonas maltophilia. Biochemical

and Biophysical Research Communications. 218: 17-21.

Leveque, J.L., J, de. Rigal., Saint-Leger, D and Billy, D (1993 ). How

does sodium lauryl sulphate alter the barrier function in man? A

multiparametric approach. Skin Pharmacology. 6: 111-115.

Lewis, M.A and Suprenant, D (1983). Comparative acute toxicities of

surfactants to aquatic invertebrates. Ecotoxicology Environmental

Safety. 7: 313-322.

Lewis, M.A (1991). Chronic and sublethal toxicities of surfactants to

aquatic animals: A review and risk assessment. Water Research.

25: 101-113.

Lewis, M. A (1992). Review paper: The effects of mixtures and other

environmental modifying factors on the toxicities of surfactants to

freshwater and marine life. Water Research. 26: 1013-1023.

References 173

Li, M.H (2008). Effects of nonionic and ionic surfactants on survival,

oxidative stress and cholinesterase activity of planarian.

Chemosphere. 70: 1796-1803.

Lipnitskaya, G.P., Parshikova,T. V. and Topalova,E.K (1989 ).The effect

of sodium dodecyl sulfate on the growth of Chlorella and

Microcystis in culture.Gidrobiol.Zh.25(2):63-6.

Liwarska, E and Bizukojc, M (2006). Effect of selected anionic

surfactants on Activated sludge flocs. Enzyme Microbioliogy

Technology. 33: 1-9.

Madhyastha, M. N. and Nayak, R. R (1979). Bioassay studies with SLS

with reference to certain haematological parameters of Rasbora

Daniconius. Proc. Symp. Environmental Biology. 7: 327-336.

Maggs, J. l., Dodgson, K. S., Howes, D., Black, J. G and Olavesen, A.H

(1982). Metabolisam in the rate of potassium DL Octan-2-

Sulphate,a secondary alkyl sulphate.Xenobiotica.12 :101-109.

Malagrino, W., Pereira, N and Rocha, A. A (1987). Effect of surfactants

on natural communities. Ambiente. 1: 99-101.

Marchesi ,J .R .,Owen , S. A., White, G .F ., House ,W .A and Russell, N

.J (1994). SDS degrading bacteria attach to riverine sediment in

response to the surfactant or its primary biodegradation product

dodecan-1-ol. Microbiology.140: 2999–3006.

Marin, M. G., Pivotti, L., Campesan, G., Turchetto, M and Tallandini, L

(1994). Effects and fate of sediment-sorbed linear alkylbenzene

sulfonate (LAS) on the bivalve mollusc Mytilus galloprovincialis.

Water Research . 28 (1):85-90.

174

Mariani, L. D., De, Pascale., Faraponova, O., Tornambe, A., Sarni, A.,

Giuliani, S., Ruggiero, G., Onorati, F. and Magaletti E (2006).

“The use of a test battery in marine ecotoxicology: The acute

toxicity of sodium dodecyl sulfate”, Inc. Environmental Toxicology.

21: 373-379.

Marshall, S. J., House, W. A. and White, G .F (2000). Role of natural

organic matter in accelerating Bacterial Biodegradation of Sodium

dodecyl sulfate in rivers.Environmental Science technology. 34:

2237-2242.

Matcham, G.W.J., Bartholomew, B., Dodgson, K S., Fitzgerald, J.W. and

Payne, W. J (1977). SDS degrading organisams. FEMS Microbiol.

Lett.1: 197-200.

Mateja, Pogorev and kurt, faber (2003). Purification and characterization

of an inverting strew and Enantioselective sec- Alkyl sulfatase

from the gram-positive Bactrerium Rhodococcus rubber DSM

44541. Applied and Environ. Microbiology. 69 (5): 2810-2815.

Mathru, A.K and Gupta, B. N (1998). Detergent and cosmetic technology.

Indian Journal of Environmental protection.18 (2):90-94.

Matthew, J. S and Malcom, N.J (2000). The biodegradation of surfactants

in the environment. Biochemical Biophysica Acto. 1508: 235-251.

Miller, J.N and Miller. J. C ( 2000). Statistics and Chemometrics for

Analytical Chemistry, (4th Edn.), Prentic, Hall, Harlow, England .

Mitali, Sarker., Mahadeb, Das., Samitha, Manna and Pradip ,Acharya

(2000 ). Removal / Reduction of organic pollutions from Aqueous

environment middle Pomeranian scientific society of the

Environment Protection.34:80-85.

References 175

Mortazavi, S. B. Khavanin, A., Moussavi, G, and Azhdarpoor (2008 ). A

Removal of Sodium dodecyl Sulfate in an intermittent Cycle

Extende geration System. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science.

11(2): 290-293.

Morita, R.Y and Fletcher, G.D (1985). Floodgate (Eds.), Bacteria in their

Natural Environments, Academic Press, London, p.111.

Morita, R. Y (1988). Bacteria in their Natural Environments.11. Canadian

Journal Microbiol ogy .34:436.

Mozia, S., Tomaszewska, M. and Morawski,K (2005 ).Decomposition of

nonionic surfactant in a laby-rinth flow photoreactor with

immobilized TiO2 bed. Applied catalyst Environ.59:155-160.

Muayad, M Abboud., Khaled, Khleifat , M., Mufeed, Batarseh., Khaled .,

Tarawneh. A., Ahmed Al-Mustafa and Maali Al-Madadhah (2007).

Different optimization conditions required for enhancing the

biodegradation of linear alkylbenzosulfonate and sodium dodecyl

sulfate surfactants by novel consortium of Acinetobacter

calcoaceticus and Pantoea agglomerans. Enzyme and Microbial

Technology .41 : 432-439.

Muramato, S (1988). Effects of surface active agents on the salinity

tolerance of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes). Journal of

Environmental Science. Health, Part A, A23(6):603-11.

Muyima, Y. O. and Clorte, T. E (1995). Growth and uptake of immobilized

Acinetobacter cells suspended in activated sludge mixed

liquor.Water research.29: 2461-2466.

176

Nand, Lal and Richa, Mishra (2003). Effect of synthetic detergents on

germination parameters, seedling growth and photosynthetic

pigments in Mungbean (Vigna radiata) seedlings. Pollution

Research. 3 (3) : 335-337.

Nasirudhin, M. and Uzva,Z (2005). Sand sorption process for removel of

sodium dodecyl sulphoate from water.Hazard matter.33:1-7.

Nicolotti,G., Rettori,A., Paoletti,E and Gullino,M.L (2005 ).Morphological

and Physiological damage by surfactant polluted sea spray on

Pinus pinea and Pinus halepensis. Environmental monitoring and

assessment.105 (1-3): 175-191.

Nikaido, H. and Vaara,M (1985).Molecular basis of bacterial outer

membrane permeability. Microbiol Rev 49:1-32.

Nystrom, T., Albertson, N.H., Flardh, K and Kjelleber, S( 1989 ).Effect of

starvtion on photosynthesis and genetic regulation. FEMS

microbial Ecology . 74 : 129.

Olusola, Abayomi, Ojo., Benjamin and A. Oso (2009). Isolation of

pasmid-DNA from synthetic detergent degraders in wastewater

from a tropical environment. African Journal of microbiology

Research.3(3) :123-127.

Olusola, A .Ojo., Benjamin and A. Oso (2009).Biodegradation of synthetic

detergents in waste water. African Journal of Biotechnology.8(6):

1090-1109.

Ogbulie, T.E., Ogbulie, J. Nn., Umezuruike, I ( 2008) .Biodegradation of

detergents by aquatic bacterial flora from Otamiri River, Nigeria.

African J. Biotechnol., 7, 824-830.

References 177

Ostroumov, S.A (2003). Studying effects of some surfactants and

detergents on filter feeding bivalves. Hydrobiologia. 500(1-3):

341-344.

Ostroumov, S. A. and Widdow, S. J (2006). Inhibition of mussel

suspension feeding by surfactants of three classes.

Hydrobiologia.556: 381-386.

Owen R. T. Thomas and Graham F. white (1991). Immobilization of the

surfactant degrading bacterium Pseudomonas C12B in

Polyarcylamide gel. Enzyme microbial Technology. 13: 338-343.

PAN (Pesticides Action Network) (2005). PAN Pesticides Database -

Pesticide Registration Status: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate.

Paritosh Das Purakayastha., Anjali Pal and Manas, Bandyopadhyay

(1981). Sorption of anionic surfactants on a fixed bed of rubber

granules. International Journal of Environment and Pollution.195:

421-429

Patterson, S. J., C. C. Scott., 1970. and K. B. E. Tucker (1970). Nonionic

detergent degradation. III. Initial mechanism of the degradation.

Journal of American Oil Chemistry Society. 47:37-41.

Paul J Mattis., Graham F. White and William J Payne (1994). Purification

and characterization of the short chain alkyl sulphatase of

Coryneform B1a. Biochemistry Journal. 304:937-943.

Payne, W. J (1963a). Pure culture studies of the degradation of detergent

compounds. Biotechnology Bioengineering .5: 355-365.

Payne, W. J. and Feisal, V. E (1963 b). Bacterial Utilization of Dodecyl

Sulfate and dodecyl benzene sulfonate. Industrial Engineering

Chemistry. 45: 239-344.

178

Payne ,W. J., Williams, J. P. and Mayberry, W. R (1965). Primary alcohol

sulphatase in a Pseudomonas species.Applied Microbiology.13:

698-701.

Payne, W. J (2004). Pure culture studies of the degradation of detergent

compounds.Biotechnology Bioengineering .5: 355-365.

Petrea, V (1979). Effect of sodium dodecyl sulfate of polluted water on

some physiological processes in the algae Chlorella vulgaris.

Rev. Roum. Biol., Ser. Biol. Veg.24 (1): 39-41.

Petterson, S. J., Scott., C. C and Tucker., K.B. E ( 2000 ). Nonionic

detergent degradation. I. Thin layer chromatography and foaming

properties of alcohol. Journal of American Oil Chemcal Society.

47:37-41.

Pitcher, D.G., Saunders, N.A and Owen, R.J (1989). Rapid extraction of

bacteria DNA with guanidium thiocyanate. Letters in Applied

Microbiology . 8: 151-156.

Rajagopal,S., Sudarsan,N., Nickerson, K. W (2002).Sodium dodecyl

sulfate hypersensitivity of clpP and clpB mutants of Escherichia

coli . Applied Environmental Microbiology. 68:4117-4121.

Rocha, A.J., Gomes., V. , Ngan., P.V. , Passos., M.J and R.R. Furia

(2007). Effects of anionic surfactant and salinity on the

bioenergetics of juveniles of Centropomus parallelus (Poey).

Ecotoxicology Environmental Safety. 63: 397-404.

Roig, M,G ., Dedraz, M ,A and Sanchez, J M (1998). Sorption isotherms

and kinetics in the primary biodegradation of aionic surfactants by

immobilized bacteria, Pscudomonas C12B. Journal of molecular

catalysis B : Enzymatic. 4: 253-270

References 179

Roig, M.G., M.A. Pedraz., J.M. Sanchez., J. Huska and D. Toth (1998).

Sorption isoterms and kinetics in the primary biodegradation of

anionic surfactants by immobilized bacteria, II Comamonas

terrigena N3H. journal of molecular catalysis B : Enzymatic. 4 :

271-281.

Rosen, M., F. Li., S.W and Morrall (2001 ). The relationship between the

interfacial properties of surfactants and their toxicity to aquatic

organisms. Environmental Science Technology. 35:954-959.

Rosety, M., Rosety, I., Frias., L., Rosety., J. M., Ordoñez., F.J. and

Rosety-Rodríguez., M ( 2007 ). Lipid peroxidation was associated

to the impairment of the fertilizing capability of gilthead sperm

exposed to surfactants. Histol. Histpathology.22: 869-872.

D. Roy (1988). “Toxicity of an anionic detergent, dodecylbenzene sodium

sulfonate, to a freshwater fish, Rita rita: determination of LC50

values by different methods”. Ecotoxicology Environmental

Safety.15: 186-195.

D. Sales, J. A., Perales, M. A., Manzano and J. M. Quiroga(1999).

Anionic surfactant biodegradation in seawater. Bol. Inst. Esp.

Oceanography. 15 (1-4): 517-522.

Savitsky, A.C., Wiers, B.H and Wendt, R. H (1981). Adsorption of

Organic Compounds from Dilute Aqueous Solutions onto the

External Surface of Type A Zeolite. Environmental Science

Technology. 15: 1191–1196.

Sawyer, C.N., Bogan, R.H and Simpson, J.R (1956). Biochemical

behavior of synthetic detergents. Ind. Eng. Chem. 48: 236-240.

180

Schleheck, D., Dong, W and Denger, K (2000). An Alphaproteobacterium

converts linear alkyibenzene sulfonate into sulfophenylcarboxylates

and linear alkyldiphenyletherdisulfonate surfactants into

sulfodiphenylethercarboxylat.es., Applied Environmental Microbiology.

66: 1911-1916.

Schleheck, D., Lechner M. and Schonenberger, R (2003). Desulfonation of the-

disufodiphenylethercarboxylatcs from alkyldiphenyletherdisulfonate

surfactants., Applied Environmental Microbiology. 69: 938-944.

Schewnger, N. J (1970 ). Surfactant adsorption by activated carbon in the

range of low surfactant concentration. Chemical Abstract. 73:

101825

Scholz, W and Fuchs, W (2000). Treatment of oil contaminated

wastewater in a membrane bioreactor. Water Research. 34(14):

3621-29.

Schulz, S and Dong, U ( 2000 ). Enantimetric degradation of 2-, (4-

sulfophenyl) butyrate via 4-sulfocatechol in Delftia acidovorance

SPB1., Applied Environmental Microbiology. 66 : 1905-, 1910.

Shahid, M and Malik, A (2004). Plasmid mediated amikacin resistance in

clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Indian Journal of

Medical Microbiology. 22(3): 182-184.

Shalaby, M. N. and El-Feky, A. A (1999). Adsorption of Nonionic

Surfactant from Its aqueous Solution onto Commercial Rubber. J.

Dispersion Sci. Technol. 20(5): 1389–1406.

Sheng, H., Chi, M and Horng G (1999).Operating characteristics and

kinetic studies of surfactant wastewater treatment by fenton

oxidation. Water research. 33 (7):1735-41.

References 181

Siegele, D.A. and Kolter, R (1992) .Effect of starvation on metabolic

activity.Journal Bacteriology. 174:345.

Sigoillot, J., C and Nguyen, M, H (1992). Complete oxidation of linear

alkylbenzene sulfonate by bacterial communities selected from

coastal seawater. Applied Environmental Microbiology 58(4):

1308-12 (1992).

Sigoillot, J. C. and Nguyen, M (1990 ). Isolation and characterization of

surfactants degrading bacteria in a marine environment. FEMS

Microbology Ecology. 73 :59-68.

Singer, M.M and Tjeerdema, R.S (1993). Fate and effects of the

surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate. Reviews in Environmental

Contamination and Toxicology. 133:95-149.

Singh,K.L., Arvind Kumar and Ashok Kumar (1998). Bacillus cereus

capable of degrading SDS shows growth with a variety of

detergents. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. 14

(5): 777-779.

Singh, K.L and Kumar, A ( 2002 ). Short communication Bacillus cereus

capable of degrading SDS shows growth with a variety of

detergents. World Journal Microbiology Biotechnology. 14: 777-

779.

Shaw, D. J., Dodgson, K. S and White, G. F (1980 ). Substrate specificity

and other properties of the inducible S3 secondary

alkylsulphohydrolase purified from the detergent –degrading

bacterium Pseudomonas C12B.Biochemistry Journal. 187: 181-190.

Shukor, M. Y., Husin, W.S.W., Rahman, M.F.A., Shamaan, N.A and

Syed, M.A (2009). Isolation and characterization of an SDS-

182

degrading Klebsiella oxytoca. Journal Environmental Biology

.30(1): 129-134.

Stephen, G Hales., Keith Watson, G., Kenneth, S., Dodgson .,Graham, F

and White (1986 ). A comparative study of the biodegradation of

the surfactant sodium dodecyl triethoxy sulphate by four detergent

degrading bacteria. J. of General Microbiology.132 :953-961.

Tayler, A.J., Powell G.M., Howes,D., Black J.G and Olavesen,A.H

(1978). Metabolism of the surfactants Sodium dodecyltriethoxy

sulphate in the rat. Biochemistry. 174: 405-412.

Truex, M.J. Brockman, F.J, Johnstone, D. L. and Fredrickson, J. K.

(1992). Effect of starvation on quinoline degradationby

Pseudomonas cepacia. Applied Environment Microbiology.8

:2386.

Thomas, O.R.T and White .G. F (1989). Metabolic pathway for

biodegradation of SDS by Pseudomonas sp C12B. Biotechnology

Applied Biochemistry. 11: 318-327.

Thomas, O, R, T., and White, G, F (1991). Immobilization of the surfactant

degrading bacterium Pseudomonas C12B in polyacrylamide gel.

Part-III. Biodegradation specificity for raw surfactants and industrial

wastes. Enzyme and microbial Technology. 13 : 338-343.

Tiehm, A (1994 ). Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the

presence of synthetic surfactants. Applied Environmental

Microbiology. 60(1): 258-263.

Tobin, R. S., F. I. Onuska, B. G. Brownlee, D. H. J. Antony, and M. E.

Combs (1976). The application of an ether cleavage technique to

References 183

study of the biodegradation of a linear alcohol ethoxylate nonionic

surfactant. Water Research. 10:529-535.

Tozum-Calgan, S.R.D., Atay-Guneyman, N.Z (1994 ). “The effects of an

anionic and a non-ionic surfactant on growth and nitrogen fixing

ability of a cyanobacterium, Gloeocapsa”, Journal Environmental

Science Health. Part A. 29: 355-370.

Trevors, J. T (1986). Plasmid curing in bacteria. FEMS Microbiology

Reviews. 32: 149-157.

Tuomanen, E.,Markiewicz, A and Tomasez (1998 ).Effect of starvation on

alternation of the cell surface structure.Journal Bacteriology .170:

1373.

Vance C Kramer, Diane M calabrese and Kenneth W. Nickerson (1980 ).

Growth of Enterobacter cloacae in the presence of 25% SDS.

Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 40(5) :973-976.

Venhuis, S.H and Mehrvar, M (2004). Health effects, environmental

impacts and photochemical degradation of selected surfactants in

water. International Journal Photoenergy. 6: 115-125.

Wadaan, M.A.M., Mubarak, M (2009). Blood chemistry changes as an

evidence of the toxic effects of anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl

sulfate. Asian Journal Scientific Research. 2: 113-118.

Wallner,S.R., Bauer,M., Wurdemann,C., Wecker,P., Glockner,F.O.,

Faber,K (2005a ). Highly enantioselective sec-alkyl sulfatase

activity of the marine planctomycete Rhodopirellula baltica shows

retention of configuration. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 44(39):

6381-6384.

184

Waymen, C. H (1984). Surfactant sorption on clay menerals. Proc. 11th

Nat. clay conf. Pergamen Press. N. Y.

White, G.F., Dodgson, K.S. Davies I, Matts, P.J. and Payne (1983).

Bacterial utilization of short chain primary alkyl sulfate esters.

FEMS Microbiology Letters. 40: 173-177.

White, G. F., Russell, N. J and Day, M. J (1984). Immobilized surfactant

– degrading bacteria would be exploited for the on-site removal of

excessive surfactant concentrations Environmental Pollution.

37:1-11

White, G.F., Russell, N.J and Day, M.J (1985) .A survey of sodium

dodecyl sulphate (SDS) resistance and alkylsulphatase

production in bacteria from clean and polluted river sites.

Environmental Pollution. Ser. A.37 :1-11.

White, G. E and Thomas, O. R T ( 1990). Alkyl sulphatase enzyme

.Enzyme microbial Technology. 12 :697-705.

Wheeler, O. H and Levy, E. M ( 1959 ).Adsorption of sterically hindered

phenols on carbon. Canadian Journal Chemistry. 37: 1235.

Williams, P. A. (1978). Microbial genetics relating to hydrocarbon

degradation. In: Watkinson, R. J. (cd), Developments in

biodegradation of hydrocarbons. Applied Science Publishers LTP.

London. pp. 135-164.

Williams, J. P., Mayberry, W. R and Payne , W. J (1966 ). Metabolism of

linear alcohols with various chain lengths by a Pseudomonas

species. Applied Microbiology. 14:156-160.

Williams, P.A (1978). Molecular genetics related to hydrocarbon

degradation.In: Watkinson, R .J. (ed).Developments in

References 185

biodegradation of hydrocarbons.Applied Science Publishers LTD,

London .135-164.

White., Paul and J .Matts (1991) .Biodegradation of short-chain alkyl

sulphate by a coryneform species. Biodegradation. 3(1) : 83-91.

Ying, G. G., Williams, B and Kookana, R (2002). Environmental fate of

alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates: A review. Environmental

Int. 28: 215-226.

Ying, G.G (2006). Fate, behavior and effects of surfactants and their

degradation products in the environment. Environ. Int., 32: 417-431.

Zhang C. L., Valsaraj K.T., Constant, W. D. and Roy. D (1999). Aerobic

biodegradation kinetics of four anionic and nonionic surfactants

at-sub-and supra-critical micelle concentrations, water Research.

33(1): 115-124.