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QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 1
BSCBalanced ScoreCard
QOSQuality Operating System
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 2
0 Introduction
0.2 Process Approach• For an organisation to function effectively and
efficiently, it has to identify and manage numerous linked activities.
• An activity using resources, and managed in order to enable the transformation of inputs into outputs, is considered as a process.
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 3
Continual Improvement of the QMS
Require-ments
Interestedparties
Interestedparties Satisfaction
Measurementanalysis andimprovement
ResourceManagement
ManagementResponsibility
Productrealization
Input Output
Product
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 4
5 Management Responsibility
5.1 Management Commitment• supported by
• establishing quality policy
• ensuring quality objectives are established
• conducting Management Reviews
> BSC - BOS - MOS - QOS <• ensuring the avalability of resources
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 5
5 Management Responsibility
5.3 Quality Policy• appropriate to the purpose of the organization• commitment to comply with requirements • continually improve the effectiveness of QMS• provides a framework for establishing and reviewing
quality objectives• is communicated and understood in the organization• reviewed for continuing suitability
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 6
5 Management Responsibility
5.4 Planning
5.4.1 Quality Objectives• established at relevant functions and levels of the
organization• relevant for meeting product requirements• quality objectives must be measurable
Supplement:• objectives and evaluation criteria part of business plan
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 7
5 Management Responsibility
5.6 Management Review
5.6.1 General• review QMS at planned intervals• ensure continuing suitability, adequacy and
effectiveness• assess opportunities for improvement and the need
for changes:• Quality Management System• Quality Policy and Quality Objectives
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 8
5 Management Responsibility
5.6.1.1 Quality Management System Performance• include all requirements of the QMS• review performance trends as an essential part of
continual improvement process• monitor quality objectives• evaluate cost of poor quality• record achievements against business plan (minimum)
• quality objectives• customer satisfaction with product supplied
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 9
5 Management Responsibility
5.6.2 Review Input• results of audits• customer feedback• process performance and product conformity• status of preventive and corrective actions• follow-up actions from previous Management Reviews• changes that could effect QMS• recommendations for improvement
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 10
5 Management Responsibility
5.6.3 Review Output• decisions and actions related to
• improvement of effectiveness of QMS and its processes
• improvement of product related to customer requirements
• resource needed
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 11
8 Measuring, Analysis and Improvement
8.2. Monitoring and Measurement
8.2.1 Customer Satisfaction• informationen relating to customer perception as to
whether customer requirements are met• seen as performance of the QMS
8.2.1.1 Customer Satisfaction - Supplemental• delivered part: quality performance in plant or field• delivery schedule performance, premium freight
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 12
8 Measuring, Analysis and Improvement
8.4.1 Analysis and Use of Data• trends in quality and operational performance shall
be compared with progress towards objectives and lead to action to support the following:
• development of priorities for prompt solutions to customer-related problems
• determination of trends for key-customers
• information system on product arising from usage
• data compared with customers/ appropriate benchmarks
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 13
Quality Operating System
QOS-TeamsConstant Empoyee
Awareness
Measurablesfor Key Internal
Processes
Predict DownstreamPerformance
InternalKey Prozesses and
Events
Quality PolicyCustomer Expectations
Strategic Goals
Trends ofMeasurables
Continuous Improvement
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 14
* Implementing QOS *11 Steps
Steering Committee
1. Establish Quality Management System
2. Select and train QOS Teams
3. Identify and rank customer expectations
4. Incorporate goals into business plan
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 15
4. Business Plan- External Orientation -
Quality PolicyMission Statement
CompetitiveBenchmarks
CustomerExpectations
Business PlanStrategic Imperatives
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 16
* Implementing QOS *11 Steps
Improvement Team
5. identify internal key processes
6. select measurables for internal key processes
7. log trends for internal key processes
8. develop and execute action plans
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 17
* External Orientation *
Business PlanStrategic Imperatives
* Internal Goals *
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 18
* Internal Goals *Business Plan
Strategic Imperatives
Short Term Goals, Events
Action Plan (CIP)
Measurables
Key Processes
Action Plan (CIP)
Measurables
Key Processes
Management Review
Internal Processes
Company Level Data
Continuous Improvement
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 19
* Implementing QOS *11 Steps
Steering Committee & Improvement Team
9. predict downstream performance
10. use Data Management
11. schedule regular QOS Meetings (QM Review)
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 20
10. Data Management
Ursachen-AnalyseAuswertung der letzten 3 Monate
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1. Teilenummer 2. Maschinenkap. 3. Rüstzeiten 4. T ransport/ Logistik
Schlüsselprozesse/ Schlüsselereignisse
Verlu
sts
tun
den
Ersatzteil-LieferungVerspätungen
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Monat
Stunden
Warte-/ Verlust-Std
Ziel bis Jahresende
Thema Maßnahmen Verantwortlich Soll IstTeilenummer1.1 Indexliste mit aktuellem Zeichnungsstand im Intranet Konstruktion/ AV Mai/ Juni 97 Mai 19971.2 Versand/ Anbringung von Typenschildern für/ an Anlagen der letzten 5 J. Verkauf Juli 1997 Juli 19971.3 Reduzierung der Ersatzteile/ bessere Austauschbarkeit/ Adapter Konstruktion/ Verkauf September 1997 Sept. 1997
Maschinenkapazität2.1.1 Training von zusätzlichen Einrichtern Personalabteilung Mai 1997 Juni 1997
Produktion Mai 1997 Juni 19972.1.2 Überarbeitung des Instandhaltungsplans/ Prioritäten/ Umsetzung Instandhaltung Mai 1997 Juni 19972.1.3 Flexiblere Arbeitszeiten, einschließlich Samstag GL/ Personalabteilung Juli 1997 Aug. 19972.2 Erweiterte Lagerhaltung bei Vorprodukten Konstruktion/ Contr. September 1997 Sept. 1997
Rüstzeit3.1 Überarbeitung der Werkzeugsätze Werkzeugbau/ Konstr. März 1997 April 19973.1.1 Reparaturen kurzfristig abarbeiten Werkzeugbau April 1997 Mai 19973.1.2 Vereinfachungen der Werkzeuge Konstruktion Mai 1997 Mai 19973.2 Kapazitätsplan aufstellen Produktion/ AV August 1997 Aug. 19973.3 Einarbeiten der neuen Einrichter Produktion September 1997 Ende Aug. ´973.4 Einführung von FTPM Q-Planung/ GF Oktober 1997 Oktober 1997
Transport/ Logistik4.1 Zusammenarbeit mit neuer Spedition Logistik April 1997 April 19974.2 Einrichtung von Depots in 3 weiteren Regionen Verkauf/ Contr. August 1997 Aug. 1997
Verspätungen
Nr. UrsacheJan Feb Mrz Apr Mai Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1 Teilenummer 48 43 44 45 41 35 34 26 26 19 18 17
2 Maschinenkap. 36 39 41 41 40 39 29 29 30 18 15 10
3 Rüstzeiten 26 23 24 21 25 17 13 13 9 9 6 6
4 Transport/ Logistik 20 19 18 19 11 10 11 9 9 6 5 4
Warte-/ Verlust-Std 130 124 127 126 117 101 87 77 74 52 44 37
Ziel bis Jahresende 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48
QOS_ISO/ TS_2002 21
* QOS Assessment *
• Communication
• Teamwork
• Management Review
• Measurables
• Quantifying Tools
• Continual Improvement
• Dynamic Process