PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    1/24

    PROCESS OF

    CLASSROOMEVALUATION

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    2/24

    Establishing a Framework for

    Evaluation1. Identify reasons for assessing

    student performance.

    Judging student mastery

    Ranking pupils

    Diagnosing difficulties

    2. Plan to gather information for bothformative and summative evaluation

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    3/24

    3. Identify course content that is to

    be evaluated.

    4. Relate the evaluation to the

    prestated objectives5. Include evaluation measures in

    all three domains

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    4/24

    Cognitive domain

    Teacher made testsAchievement tests

    Standardized tests and scales

    Psychomotor domainPerformance and products tests

    Affective domain

    Attitude scales, checklists, observations,anecdotal records, interviews etc

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    5/24

    6. Use multiple approaches when

    gathering assessment information.

    7. Devise an evaluation plan beforeinstruction

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    6/24

    Performance Based Assessment

    1. Product Assessment

    Portfolio

    Work Sample Project or Report

    Log or Journal

    Model Media Products

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    7/24

    Performance Based Assessment

    2. Performance Assessment

    Oral presentation

    Presentation with mediaScience lab demonstration

    Athletic demonstration

    Musical, dance, drama presentation

    Debate

    Participation in an event

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    8/24

    Ways to Rate Student Products or

    PerformanceSelecting Rating Criteria

    1. Select the performance or product to be

    assessed and either perform it yourself orimagine performing it.

    2. List the important aspects of the performance

    or product.

    3. Try to limit the number of criteria to be

    observed

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    9/24

    4. If possible, have groups of teachers think

    through the criteria as a group5. Express the criteria in terms of observable

    student behavior or product characteristic

    6. Avoid vague and ambiguous words.

    7. Check for existing performance criteria

    before constructing your own

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    10/24

    Rating Approaches

    Rating Scales

    - Allows a teacher to judge student

    performance along a continuum

    - Maybe numerical ( 1 through 4),

    descriptive (range of qwords) or a

    combination of the 2.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    11/24

    Rubric

    Type of rating scale which is more

    thorough in judging student performance

    than simple rating scale.It provides more guidance for students as

    they prepare their products or

    performances

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    12/24

    Checklists

    - Written list of performance criteria.- Enables one to note quickly whether a

    characteristic is present.

    Anecdotal Records- Written account of events and behavior

    that the teacher has observed

    concerning students product orperformance.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    13/24

    Participation Chart

    - Indicates the degree of involvement

    and the type of involvement in

    classroom discussion or activities.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    14/24

    Teacher Made Tests

    1. Planning the classroom test

    2. Selecting and Preparing Test Questions

    3. Assembling the Test

    4. Formatting and Reproducing the Test

    5.

    Administering the Test6. Scoring the Test

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    15/24

    Planning the classroom test1. Decide on the purpose of the test

    2. Decide on what is to be tested

    3. Prepare a table of specifications showing thecontent and objectives to be tested.

    4. Decide on when to test5. Decide on what kinds of questions to use.

    6. Decide how many questions to include.

    7. Decide the level of difficulty of questions.

    8. Decide on the format of the test.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    16/24

    Selecting and Preparing Test

    QuestionsTwo categories of Test Questions

    1. Essay

    - Short answer or restricted response- Discussion or extended responses

    2. Objective

    - Multiple choice, matching type, true-false, short answer

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    17/24

    Assembling the Test

    Mechanical features of the test

    - how the questions are grouped and

    arranged.

    - What directions are given

    - How the test was formatted

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    18/24

    Grouping and Arranging Items

    Test items can be arranged according to:

    - Type of items used

    - Learning outcomes measured

    - Difficulty of items

    -

    Subject matter measured.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    19/24

    Sequence of Item Formats

    1. True or false

    2. Matching Items

    3. Short Answer items

    4. Multiple choice

    5. Interpretive exercises

    6. Essay questions

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    20/24

    Writing Test Directions

    1. Provide specific set of written directions foeeach item format

    2. Indicate the basis for the student answering

    the question3. Indicate how the student is to record the

    answers

    4. Indicate the point value of each item.

    5. Indicate the purpose of the test, the length oftime and whether students should guess.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    21/24

    Formatting and Reproducing the

    Test1. Space items so they are easily read,

    answered and scored.

    2. Items should be numberedconsecutively.

    3. Keep all stems and options on one page.

    4. For matching questions, have list of

    premises and choices on one page.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    22/24

    5. Most convenient method in true-false,

    multiple choice is circling the correct

    answer.6. Avoid definite response pattern.

    7. See to it that the test is printed in the most

    legible quality print.

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    23/24

    Administering the Test1. Provide comfortable testing conditions2. Do not promote test anxiety

    3. Avoid giving test after long vacation or during

    some important school event.

    4. During the test, remind the time.

    5. Do not talk unnecessarily before the test.

    6. Keep interruptions to the minimum

    7. Avoid giving hints about any test item.

    8. Discourage cheating through careful proctoring

  • 8/12/2019 PROCESS OF CLASSROOM EVALUATION

    24/24

    Scoring the Test

    By machine scanning, manual

    Regardless of the scoring method, the

    answer key should be prepared andchecked well in advance of the

    administration of the test.

    Each item should have equal weight.