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Clean + Modern Grid Utility Business Models | Regulatory Innovation | Grid Integration | Transportation Electrification Future Proofing EVs to be a Grid Asset Electrifying the Transportation and Building Sectors in the PJM Footprint December 18, 2019 Erika H. Myers Principal, Transportation Electrification

Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Page 1: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

Clean + Modern Grid Utility Business Models | Regulatory Innovation | Grid Integration | Transportation Electrification

Future Proofing EVs to be a Grid AssetElectrifying the Transportation and Building Sectors in the PJM Footprint

December 18, 2019

Erika H. MyersPrincipal, Transportation Electrification

Page 2: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

2 | sepapower.org

Who Are We?

A membership organization

Staff of ~50 Budget of ~$10M

Based in Washington, D.C. Unbiased

Founded in 1992

Research, Education, Collaboration & Standards

No Advocacy – 501c3

Technology Agnostic

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PathwaysGrid IntegrationSeamless integration of clean energy yielding maintained or improved levels of affordability, safety, security, reliability, resiliency and customer satisfaction.

Transportation ElectrificationThe nation’s fleet of light, medium and heavy-duty vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity.

Regulatory InnovationState regulatory processes to enable the timely and effective deployment of new technologies, partnerships and business models.

Utility Business ModelsSustainable Utility business models to facilitate and support a carbon-free energy future.

Page 4: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

4 | sepapower.org

Electric Vehicle Trends

Steady EV growth… … will translate to major EV infrastructure needs

Page 5: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Impact of residential EV charging

Source: Synapse Energy, 2019.

The next generation of EV charging could have significant impacts on peak demand.

Page 6: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Future Proofing for Electric Vehicles

Rate Design Managed Charging Distribution Planning

Page 7: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Vehicle-Grid Integration Overview

Passive Behavioral Load Control

❖ Choice❖ User experience❖ Timing is key❖ Grid Operator Considerations

Active Direct Load Control❖ User experience ❖ Transport Layer❖ Messaging Protocol/ Standard❖ Grid Operator Considerations

Page 8: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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EV Rates Landscape

Page 9: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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EV rates work when….

EV drivers are enrolled

Rates align with customer need

Page 10: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Utility interest in managed charging

Interest grows for managed charging through the EV charger

Page 11: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Percentage of Network Service Providers with Managed Charging Capabilities, U.S., 2019

State of the industry

sepapower.org | page 11

Percentage of EVSE Manufacturers with Managed Charging Capabilities, U.S., 2019

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State of the industry (Cont’d)

sepapower.org | page 12

Number of Managed Charging Capable EVSE by Level, U.S., 2019

Page 13: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Utilities response to fleet electrification

Most utilities are not adequately preparing…

…even though ¾ of utilities expect >5 EV fleet projects of 5 MW+

Page 14: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Distribution planning is key

Steps for success:1) Fill data gaps2) Gather assumptions

based on historical data3) Forecast growth4) Model propensity by

customer type5) Simulate adoption6) Assess impacts

Page 15: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

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Examine utility investment options

Page 16: Principal, Transportation Electrification Future Proofing ...pjm.raabassociates.org/Articles/Myers Presentation... · vehicles powered by carbon-free electricity. Regulatory Innovation

Collaborative teams of member SMEs

addressing important industry issues

Working Groups

Grid Architecture

Microgrids

Solar Asset Management

Testing and Certification

Transactive Energy Coordination

Cybersecurity

Community Solar

Energy IoT

Customer Grid Edge

Energy Storage

Electric Vehicles

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HEADQUARTERS

Smart Electric Power Alliance 1220 19th Street, NW, Suite 800

Washington, DC 20036-2405 202.857.0898

Erika H. MyersPrincipal, Transportation

[email protected]

202.379.1615