Upload
hoangtram
View
214
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Prof. Enrico Cortesi
Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Umberto I
Sapienza, Università di Roma
CRITICAL REVIEW Kidney Cancer
Prostate Cancer Urothelial Cancer
GU cancers highlights: Summary
• Multimodal approach in kidney and urothelial cancer
• Lack of predictive factors for immunotherapy and parp inhibition
• Some predictive factors (FGFR alterations)
Are these trials results practice changing?
Highlights … in clinical practice
Slide 3
Pembrolizumab in monoterapia…
…nell’era delle COMBO IO+IO o IO+Tki…
ORR: IMDC Categories ORR by PD-L1 Expression
Presented By D.F. McDermott at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Response Rates in Front Line metastatic ccRCC <br />(all risk groups)
Presented By Elizabeth Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
…ma Tki o IO in monoterapia hanno meno tossicità delle COMBO
Data with single agents first-line PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in ccRCC
Presented By Toni Choueiri at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
<br /><br /><br />NCCN Guidelines for RCC Treatment <br />
Presented By Ulka Vaishampayan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Current Sequence Choices<br />Powles et al. Eur Urol 2018
Presented By Ulka Vaishampayan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Pembrolizumab
Current Treatment Sequences in Advanced RCC
Presented By Ulka Vaishampayan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
VS
Linee Guida Rene - AIOM 2017
Decisions Regarding Front line Therapy
Presented By Ulka Vaishampayan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presented By Toni Choueiri at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
CARMENA: Prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized, phase 3 non-inferiority study
Presented By Arnaud Mejean at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Quale spazio avrà la nefrectomia della malattia metastatica ?
L’importanza del Team multidisciplinare
• Monoterapia con Pembrolizumab in 1L è una valida alternativa nei pazienti con mRCC soprattutto nei pazienti con intermediate/poor risk
• Pembrolizumab ha un profilo di tossicità limitato rispetto alle COMBO
• Costi limitati rispetto alle Combo
• Il ruolo della nefrectomia va valutato in MDT
• Necessità di studi di sequenza per categoria di rischio
TAKE HOME MESSAGE – KIDNEY CANCER
Learning Objectives
Presented By Neeraj Agarwal at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Carcinoma della Prostata Ormono-Sensibile: indicazioni terapeutiche
Carcinoma della Prostata Castration-Resistant: Nuovi Farmaci
Presented By Rahul Aggarwal at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Al momento non c’è spazio nella pratica clinica per i PARPi, dati immaturi, necessari biomarcatori!!!
Slide 2
Presented By Ravi Madan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Qual è il ruolo dell’immunoterapia nel Ca Prostata?
Presented By Ravi Madan at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
• Nella malattia ormono-sensibile lo standard of care è Docetaxel + ADT o ABI + ADT in attesa di nuovi studi
• PARPi: necessario studio di fase III in subset di popolazione
• Sipuleucel-T al momento è l’unico immunoterapico (vaccino) che migliora OS nei pazienti con mCRPC
• I dati sull’utilizzo di CPI (Pembro) sono ancora immaturi
TAKE HOME MESSAGE – Prostate Cancer
CPI in Cisplatin Refractory Disease
Presented By Sandy Srinivas at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Il ruolo dell’immunoterapia
Presented By Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
vs Best Chemotherapy Regimen: CARBO/GEM ORR 36%; PFS 5.8 m; OS 9.3 m
And more confusing when we look at the single arm first line trials updated at ASCO18
Presented By Elizabeth Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
On Friday, EMA restricted use in Europe
Beyond PDL1 as a biomarker
Presented By Sandy Srinivas at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Beyond PDL1 as a biomarker
Presented By Sandy Srinivas at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Nuove prospettive terapeutiche
Slide 2
Presented By Matt Galsky at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Slide 3
Presented By Matt Galsky at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Slide 4
Presented By Matt Galsky at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Slide 9
Presented By Matt Galsky at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Slide 19
Presented By Elizabeth Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Neoadjuvant Checkpoint Inhibition in Bladder Cancer: Early Results of Phase II Trials
Presented By Elizabeth Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Slide 5
Presented By Matt Galsky at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
L’importanza del Team multidisciplinare
Summary: Urothelial Carcinoma
Presented By Elizabeth Plimack at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Quale scelta nella pratica clinica?
Next steps
Presented By Sandy Srinivas at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
Uno sguardo al futuro…
• La chemioterapia resta lo standard of care in prima linea nel paziente Fit e Unfit per CIS
• Necessità di biomarkers immunologici per ottimizzare utilizzo CPI in prima linea
• La targeted therapy rappresenta una valida alternativa nei pazienti con mutazione
• Occhio alle COMBO!!
TAKE HOME MESSAGE – Urothelial Cancer
Slide 41
Presented By Andrea Apolo at 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting