PPT 12 HUMANITIES.ppt

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    PRESENTATION BY

    DEVAJIT BHUYAN

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    An archaeologist excavates, preserves, and studiesartefacts of recent and age-old, and to understandthe civilization they belong to. Understanding thecivilization means knowing as much as possibleabout their lifestyles, the religion they follow, method

    of trading, agriculture, cultural influences,architecture, art etc. One major aspect of anarchaeologist is the epigraph this involves taking inkimpressions of ancient inscriptions on copper plates,rocks, monuments etc. An archaeologist finds the

    artefacts and a curator interprets the excavation.Another area of work consists of numismatics, whichis the study of old coins, paper coins, medals andknowing their purpose.

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    Eligibility:10+2 with Arts/Humanities subjects -> B.A.in History/Archaeology M.A. in Archaeology.

    Job Opportunity: The Archaeological Survey of India hires many

    archaeologists, curators etc. You can findwork with museums, art restoration, fine arts,

    etc. Teach at schools & colleges and even write a

    book.

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    Anthropologists study about the origins ofhuman beings--- their physical personalities,evolutionary history, racial categorizations,historical and present day geographicdistribution, group relationships and socio-cultural history. They want to know the origin ofthe concept of society - how thoughts originated,how they lived in earlier times and how one canuse those living skills in the societies we live in.

    Anthropology thus is a study and interpretationof people belonging to diverse cultures andgeographical locations all around the world

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    Eligibility: 10+2 in Biological Sciences -> B.Sc. in

    Anthropology -> M.Sc. in Anthropology OR

    10+2 in any stream -> BA in Anthropology -> MA in Anthropology.

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    Job opportunity: You can find work with museums, art

    restoration, fine arts, etc.

    If you specialise in Forensic anthropologyyoull find yourself in police departments intheir forensic laboratory both in State andCentral police forces.

    Teach at schools & colleges and even write abook.

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    Maps that are used for geographicalillustrations, as road guides, for weatherforecast etc. have been drawn accurately bycartographers. This is the art and science of

    making maps. Today, at the advent oftechnology, maps are made throughcomputerized cartography.

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    Eligibility: 10+2 -> BA/B.Sc with geography related

    subjects and Diploma in Cartography.

    Job opportunities: Work in the Ministry of urban & rural

    development, Geographical Survey etc.

    Government Ministries and departments like

    Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Urbandevelopment and autonomous organizationsunder them.

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    An Economist studies the economicconditions of a country in comparison to theworld. They also analyse and understand thechanges in the buying patterns of the

    consumers, along with making futureprojections and advising on corrective actionsin the financial, monetary and economicpolicies

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    Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream ->BA/B.Sc. in Economics

    -> M.A/M.Sc. in Economics OR 10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in any

    subject -> Master of Business Economics OR 10+2 Physics, Chemistry, Biology -> B.Sc. in

    Agricultural Science, M.Sc. in AgriculturalEconomics OR

    10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Maths -> B.Sc.in Maths/Statistics, M.Sc. in Maths/Statistics -> M.Tech in Quantitative Economics.

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    Research institutions and UniversityDepartments: Organisation like CMIE (Centerfor Monitoring Indian Economy), NCAER(National Council for Applied Economic

    Research), etc. in both the government andprivate sector utilize the Services of anEconomist for research. Also job in RBI andprivate/public sector banks, FinancialInstitutions etc.

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    Geographers study the constituents of earth,nature of landmass, its atmosphere andinhabitants. They are involved in the study ofvarious regions of earth and the difference inclimate across the earth. They also study the

    earth's resources like minerals and water,distribution of resources over region and itsutilization, human and animal population acrossthe earth includes local weather conditions andthe seasonal progression, global monitoring of

    environment and weather forecasting. Ageographer is also involved in land surveying anddrawing of maps.

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    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Geography ->

    MA/M.Sc. in GeographyJob opportunity: Government Ministries and departments like

    Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Urbandevelopment and autonomous organizationsunder them.

    University departments and colleges, Researchorganizations like National Geophysical ResearchInstitute, Hyderabad and National Institute ofOceanography, Goa.

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    The study of conserving, managing,preserving monuments and archaeologicalsites, would be a part of heritage andconserving monuments. One could join as an

    assistant archaeologist in any stategovernment conservation agency or work as acurator in a museum.

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    Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream, Bachelor's in

    Humanities/Sciences -> Master's or PG inHeritage Management.

    Job opportunity:You can find work with museums, artrestoration, fine arts, etc. The Archaeological

    Survey of India or NGO many also employyou.

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    A Historian is involved in collecting evidencefrom the past, studying and describing pastcivilizations, societies, culture, lifestyle,customs, values, warfare technology and

    economy. They research on how humanbeings lived through the ages since thebeginning of its origin.

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    Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream -> BA / MA in History

    Job opportunity:Teach at schools & colleges and even write abook. Appear in competitive examinations.

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    Political science is the study of origin,development and operation of politicalsystems and public policy.

    Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream -> BA in Political Science

    Job opportunity: Public affairs organisations, research

    organisations, courting firms employstudents with a background in politicalscience.

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    A Population Scientist researches on subjectssuch as demographic factors affecting childfeeding and its impact on fertility,reproductive behavior of teenagers, factors

    affecting decline in sex ratio, populationdynamics and development, communityinfluence on individual level of fertility andmorality, demographic transition and so on.

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    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in Social

    science (Economics, Sociology, Social Work,Geography, etc.) -> Postgraduation inPopulation Studies OR

    10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in SocialScience (Economics, Sociology, Social Work,

    Geography, etc.) -> MA in Social Science(Economics, Sociology, Geography, etc.)Postgraduation in Population Studies.

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    Job opportunity: Work with NGOs to improve the socio economic

    situation in India

    Population Studies offers opportunities to work

    with international aid agencies like USAID,population Council, Ford Foundation UNFPA,Careetc.

    Central Government offices like the Census

    Office, Registrar General and Census Commissionand Ministry of Family Welfare also employstudents specialising in Population Studies.

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    A Psychologist aims to understand whatconstitutes normal brain function andbehaviour. They traditionally study bothnormal and abnormal functioning and also

    treat patients with mental and emotionalproblems. Psychologists are also beginning tounderstand and share opinions about artisticproducts and experiences.

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    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream BA/B.Sc. in Psychology -

    > MA/M.Sc. in Psychology.

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    Clinical Psychologists Counsellors School Psychologists Industrial Organizational Psychologists Developmental Psychologists Social Psychologists Research/Experimental Psychologists

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    Activity director, addictions counselor,administrative program assistant, admissionscounselor, admissions recruiter, adolescentcare worker, therapy aid, group home

    residential counselor, supportive counselor,adolescent chemical dependency counselor,probation officer, foster care worker, servicecoordinator, behavior analyst, camp staffdirector, recreational center group worker,child care counselor, case manager, chemicaldependency advocate, child care worker,

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    community outreach coordinator, communityservice coordinator, crime preventioncoordinator, daily living aid, applied behavioranalysis specialist, director of a day care

    center, foster home parent, early childhoodspecialist, group leader, psychiatric centercase manager, educational coordinator, youthworker, drug counselor, volunteer

    coordinator, women and children outreachworker, child abuse prevention Instructor,

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    residential service coordinator, therapy aid,independent living specialist, director ofhuman services, group home parent,developmental reading instructor, group

    home coordinator, house parent,neighbourhood outreach worker, group homemanager,

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    community support counselor, psychologyteacher, half-way house worker, adolescentcrisis services residential counselor, hot linesupport counselor, hospital admissions

    counselor, summer program for youthdirector, park and recreational director, socialservices worker, geriatric specialist, child careworker, assistant youth coordinator,

    individual aid, work program supervisor andtrainer.

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    Public Administration deals with studying andanalysing the factors contributing to theadministration in various societies: ancientand modern, developing and developed,

    etc. As a Public Administrator, yourresponsibility includes not only publicconcerns but also developing public policies.

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    Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream B.A. in Public

    Administration -> Masters/ PG/CertificateCourse in Public Administration

    10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in anystream preferably Social Sciences -> Masters/PG/Certificate course in Public

    Administration.

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    Job opportunity: Public affairs organisations, research

    organisations, courting firms employstudents with a background in public

    administration.

    Work with NGOs to improve the socioeconomic situation in India

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    A Social Worker is trained professionally totake a holistic view of social problems beforetackling them. They serve in variety ofsettings from rural interior parts of the

    country to urban settings. They are evenfound working with prison inmates , juveniledelinquents, and mentally disturbed people.

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    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> Bachelor of Social

    Work OR

    10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in anysubject -> Master of Social Work.

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    Job opportunity: Work with NGOs to improve the socio

    economic situation in India

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    Sociologists can specialize in families,adolescence, children, urban community,education, health and medicine, ageing andlife course, work and occupations. They can

    also specialize in science and technology,economics, social inequality social class, racerelations, sports, culture, politics, military,peace, and war, crime social movements and

    any other area of human organization.

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    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Sociology

    -> MA in Sociology OR

    10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. Ph.D inSociology OR

    10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Economics-> MA/M.Sc. in Economics ->Ph.D. in

    Sociology.

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    Job opportunity: In some sectors, sociologists work closely with

    economists, political scientists, anthropologists,psychologists, social workers, and others,reflecting a growing appreciation of sociologys

    contributions to interdisciplinary analysis andaction.

    Since its subject matter is intrinsicallyfascinating, sociology offers valuable preparation

    for careers in journalism, politics, publicrelations, business, or public administration fields that involve investigative skills and workingwith diverse groups.

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    The teacher's job includes planning,designing, implementing lessons andmaintaining classroom discipline. They workas school teachers, a special education

    teacher, adult vocational education trainer ora college professor.

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    Eligiblity: Class 10 -> Diploma in Education/Primary

    Teacher Training Course OR

    Graduation in any subject -> Bachelor ofEducation OR

    Graduation in any subject -> Postgraduation-> NET/SET examination.

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    A Linguist is an expert in origin, evolution,development, and contemporary forms ofvarious languages. They research to find outthe latest developments in different

    languages and provide vital inputs for furtherdevelopment.

    Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA in Literature ->

    MA in Literature -> Ph.D in Linguistics(optional)

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    Job opportunities: With Language, you could work as a

    translator either in newspapers, publicationhouses, multi national companies, Beauty

    pageants, discussion forums, group summits,etc. Bilingual secretaries are in demand withmore and more firms.