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8/14/2019 PPT 12 HUMANITIES.ppt
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PRESENTATION BY
DEVAJIT BHUYAN
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An archaeologist excavates, preserves, and studiesartefacts of recent and age-old, and to understandthe civilization they belong to. Understanding thecivilization means knowing as much as possibleabout their lifestyles, the religion they follow, method
of trading, agriculture, cultural influences,architecture, art etc. One major aspect of anarchaeologist is the epigraph this involves taking inkimpressions of ancient inscriptions on copper plates,rocks, monuments etc. An archaeologist finds the
artefacts and a curator interprets the excavation.Another area of work consists of numismatics, whichis the study of old coins, paper coins, medals andknowing their purpose.
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Eligibility:10+2 with Arts/Humanities subjects -> B.A.in History/Archaeology M.A. in Archaeology.
Job Opportunity: The Archaeological Survey of India hires many
archaeologists, curators etc. You can findwork with museums, art restoration, fine arts,
etc. Teach at schools & colleges and even write a
book.
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Anthropologists study about the origins ofhuman beings--- their physical personalities,evolutionary history, racial categorizations,historical and present day geographicdistribution, group relationships and socio-cultural history. They want to know the origin ofthe concept of society - how thoughts originated,how they lived in earlier times and how one canuse those living skills in the societies we live in.
Anthropology thus is a study and interpretationof people belonging to diverse cultures andgeographical locations all around the world
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Eligibility: 10+2 in Biological Sciences -> B.Sc. in
Anthropology -> M.Sc. in Anthropology OR
10+2 in any stream -> BA in Anthropology -> MA in Anthropology.
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Job opportunity: You can find work with museums, art
restoration, fine arts, etc.
If you specialise in Forensic anthropologyyoull find yourself in police departments intheir forensic laboratory both in State andCentral police forces.
Teach at schools & colleges and even write abook.
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Maps that are used for geographicalillustrations, as road guides, for weatherforecast etc. have been drawn accurately bycartographers. This is the art and science of
making maps. Today, at the advent oftechnology, maps are made throughcomputerized cartography.
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Eligibility: 10+2 -> BA/B.Sc with geography related
subjects and Diploma in Cartography.
Job opportunities: Work in the Ministry of urban & rural
development, Geographical Survey etc.
Government Ministries and departments like
Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Urbandevelopment and autonomous organizationsunder them.
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An Economist studies the economicconditions of a country in comparison to theworld. They also analyse and understand thechanges in the buying patterns of the
consumers, along with making futureprojections and advising on corrective actionsin the financial, monetary and economicpolicies
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Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream ->BA/B.Sc. in Economics
-> M.A/M.Sc. in Economics OR 10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in any
subject -> Master of Business Economics OR 10+2 Physics, Chemistry, Biology -> B.Sc. in
Agricultural Science, M.Sc. in AgriculturalEconomics OR
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Maths -> B.Sc.in Maths/Statistics, M.Sc. in Maths/Statistics -> M.Tech in Quantitative Economics.
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Research institutions and UniversityDepartments: Organisation like CMIE (Centerfor Monitoring Indian Economy), NCAER(National Council for Applied Economic
Research), etc. in both the government andprivate sector utilize the Services of anEconomist for research. Also job in RBI andprivate/public sector banks, FinancialInstitutions etc.
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Geographers study the constituents of earth,nature of landmass, its atmosphere andinhabitants. They are involved in the study ofvarious regions of earth and the difference inclimate across the earth. They also study the
earth's resources like minerals and water,distribution of resources over region and itsutilization, human and animal population acrossthe earth includes local weather conditions andthe seasonal progression, global monitoring of
environment and weather forecasting. Ageographer is also involved in land surveying anddrawing of maps.
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Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Geography ->
MA/M.Sc. in GeographyJob opportunity: Government Ministries and departments like
Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Urbandevelopment and autonomous organizationsunder them.
University departments and colleges, Researchorganizations like National Geophysical ResearchInstitute, Hyderabad and National Institute ofOceanography, Goa.
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The study of conserving, managing,preserving monuments and archaeologicalsites, would be a part of heritage andconserving monuments. One could join as an
assistant archaeologist in any stategovernment conservation agency or work as acurator in a museum.
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Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream, Bachelor's in
Humanities/Sciences -> Master's or PG inHeritage Management.
Job opportunity:You can find work with museums, artrestoration, fine arts, etc. The Archaeological
Survey of India or NGO many also employyou.
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A Historian is involved in collecting evidencefrom the past, studying and describing pastcivilizations, societies, culture, lifestyle,customs, values, warfare technology and
economy. They research on how humanbeings lived through the ages since thebeginning of its origin.
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Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream -> BA / MA in History
Job opportunity:Teach at schools & colleges and even write abook. Appear in competitive examinations.
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Political science is the study of origin,development and operation of politicalsystems and public policy.
Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream -> BA in Political Science
Job opportunity: Public affairs organisations, research
organisations, courting firms employstudents with a background in politicalscience.
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A Population Scientist researches on subjectssuch as demographic factors affecting childfeeding and its impact on fertility,reproductive behavior of teenagers, factors
affecting decline in sex ratio, populationdynamics and development, communityinfluence on individual level of fertility andmorality, demographic transition and so on.
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Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in Social
science (Economics, Sociology, Social Work,Geography, etc.) -> Postgraduation inPopulation Studies OR
10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in SocialScience (Economics, Sociology, Social Work,
Geography, etc.) -> MA in Social Science(Economics, Sociology, Geography, etc.)Postgraduation in Population Studies.
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Job opportunity: Work with NGOs to improve the socio economic
situation in India
Population Studies offers opportunities to work
with international aid agencies like USAID,population Council, Ford Foundation UNFPA,Careetc.
Central Government offices like the Census
Office, Registrar General and Census Commissionand Ministry of Family Welfare also employstudents specialising in Population Studies.
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A Psychologist aims to understand whatconstitutes normal brain function andbehaviour. They traditionally study bothnormal and abnormal functioning and also
treat patients with mental and emotionalproblems. Psychologists are also beginning tounderstand and share opinions about artisticproducts and experiences.
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Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream BA/B.Sc. in Psychology -
> MA/M.Sc. in Psychology.
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Clinical Psychologists Counsellors School Psychologists Industrial Organizational Psychologists Developmental Psychologists Social Psychologists Research/Experimental Psychologists
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Activity director, addictions counselor,administrative program assistant, admissionscounselor, admissions recruiter, adolescentcare worker, therapy aid, group home
residential counselor, supportive counselor,adolescent chemical dependency counselor,probation officer, foster care worker, servicecoordinator, behavior analyst, camp staffdirector, recreational center group worker,child care counselor, case manager, chemicaldependency advocate, child care worker,
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community outreach coordinator, communityservice coordinator, crime preventioncoordinator, daily living aid, applied behavioranalysis specialist, director of a day care
center, foster home parent, early childhoodspecialist, group leader, psychiatric centercase manager, educational coordinator, youthworker, drug counselor, volunteer
coordinator, women and children outreachworker, child abuse prevention Instructor,
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residential service coordinator, therapy aid,independent living specialist, director ofhuman services, group home parent,developmental reading instructor, group
home coordinator, house parent,neighbourhood outreach worker, group homemanager,
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community support counselor, psychologyteacher, half-way house worker, adolescentcrisis services residential counselor, hot linesupport counselor, hospital admissions
counselor, summer program for youthdirector, park and recreational director, socialservices worker, geriatric specialist, child careworker, assistant youth coordinator,
individual aid, work program supervisor andtrainer.
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Public Administration deals with studying andanalysing the factors contributing to theadministration in various societies: ancientand modern, developing and developed,
etc. As a Public Administrator, yourresponsibility includes not only publicconcerns but also developing public policies.
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Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream B.A. in Public
Administration -> Masters/ PG/CertificateCourse in Public Administration
10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in anystream preferably Social Sciences -> Masters/PG/Certificate course in Public
Administration.
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Job opportunity: Public affairs organisations, research
organisations, courting firms employstudents with a background in public
administration.
Work with NGOs to improve the socioeconomic situation in India
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A Social Worker is trained professionally totake a holistic view of social problems beforetackling them. They serve in variety ofsettings from rural interior parts of the
country to urban settings. They are evenfound working with prison inmates , juveniledelinquents, and mentally disturbed people.
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Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> Bachelor of Social
Work OR
10+2 in any stream -> Graduation in anysubject -> Master of Social Work.
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Job opportunity: Work with NGOs to improve the socio
economic situation in India
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Sociologists can specialize in families,adolescence, children, urban community,education, health and medicine, ageing andlife course, work and occupations. They can
also specialize in science and technology,economics, social inequality social class, racerelations, sports, culture, politics, military,peace, and war, crime social movements and
any other area of human organization.
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Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Sociology
-> MA in Sociology OR
10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. Ph.D inSociology OR
10+2 in any stream -> BA/B.Sc. in Economics-> MA/M.Sc. in Economics ->Ph.D. in
Sociology.
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Job opportunity: In some sectors, sociologists work closely with
economists, political scientists, anthropologists,psychologists, social workers, and others,reflecting a growing appreciation of sociologys
contributions to interdisciplinary analysis andaction.
Since its subject matter is intrinsicallyfascinating, sociology offers valuable preparation
for careers in journalism, politics, publicrelations, business, or public administration fields that involve investigative skills and workingwith diverse groups.
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The teacher's job includes planning,designing, implementing lessons andmaintaining classroom discipline. They workas school teachers, a special education
teacher, adult vocational education trainer ora college professor.
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Eligiblity: Class 10 -> Diploma in Education/Primary
Teacher Training Course OR
Graduation in any subject -> Bachelor ofEducation OR
Graduation in any subject -> Postgraduation-> NET/SET examination.
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A Linguist is an expert in origin, evolution,development, and contemporary forms ofvarious languages. They research to find outthe latest developments in different
languages and provide vital inputs for furtherdevelopment.
Eligiblity: 10+2 in any stream -> BA in Literature ->
MA in Literature -> Ph.D in Linguistics(optional)
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Job opportunities: With Language, you could work as a
translator either in newspapers, publicationhouses, multi national companies, Beauty
pageants, discussion forums, group summits,etc. Bilingual secretaries are in demand withmore and more firms.