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Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority PHILIPPINE TOURISM SATELLITE ACCOUNTS (PTSA) 23 July 2020 DISSEMINATION FORUM VIVIAN R. ILARINA Assistant National Statistician Macroeconomic Accounts Service

PHILIPPINE TOURISM SATELLITE ACCOUNTS (PTSA) · 2020. 7. 23.  · (PTSA) estimates: 1994 and 1998 1999 PTSA estimates Approval and adoption of Philippine Tourism Statistical Classification

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  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    PHILIPPINE TOURISM SATELLITE ACCOUNTS

    (PTSA)

    23 July 2020

    DISSEMINATION FORUM

    VIVIAN R. ILARINAAssistant National Statistician

    Macroeconomic Accounts Service

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    5 Results of 2019 PTSA

    Outline of Presentation

    2

    1 Why Tourism Matters?2 Global Initiatives3 Historical Background

    PTSA Framework4

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 3

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    WHY TOURISM MATTERS?

    1/10JOBS

    10% OF WORLD’S

    GDPUS$1.7 TRILLION IN EXPORTS

    7%OF WORLD’S

    EXPORTS

    28%OF SERVICES

    EXPORTS

    Source: World Travel and Tourism Council, 2019

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 4

    Major Global Initiatives

    1983

    1997

    1999

    2001

    2008

    2017

    UNWTO and UNSD aligned tourism

    within the recommendations of the

    System of National AccountsUN and UNWTO published

    Recommendations on Tourism

    StatisticsOECD Tourism Committee made

    its 1st recommendation for a

    tourism satellite accountsUNSC endorsed the Tourism Satellite

    Accounts: Recommended

    Methodological Framework (TSA: RMF)44 countries developed and

    implemented the TSA

    6th International Tourism Forum for

    Parliamentarians and Local

    Authorities Workshop on developing

    Tourism Statistics and TSAManila Call for Action on

    Measuring Sustainable Tourism

    International Year of Sustainable

    Tourism for Development

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    1994

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Tourism

    • is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the

    movement of people to places outside their usual place of

    residence.

    5

    • comprises the activities of all categories of visitors, including

    those travelling for holiday, leisure, recreation, business, health,

    education or any other main purpose other than to be employed

    by an entity resident in the destination.

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Historical development of tourism satellite accounts in the Philippines

    6

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Research study

    on the contribution

    of tourism to the

    Philippine economy1988

    Creation of the Inter-Agency

    Committee on the Development

    of Satellite Account on Tourism

    in the Philippines 1997

    Initial compilation of Philippine

    Tourism Satellite Accounts

    (PTSA) estimates: 1994 and 1998

    PTSA estimates1999

    Approval and adoption of Philippine

    Tourism Statistical Classification

    System (PTSCS) 2005

    Approval of methodology

    for compiling the PTSA2009Official release of PTSA covering

    the period 2000 to 2010 2011

    Approval and adoption of

    2016 PTSCS

    Overall revision of PTSA, 2000-2018

    Estimates were revised following the

    Overall Revision and Rebasing

    (ORR) of the Philippine System of

    National Accounts (PSNA) with 2018

    serving as base year.

    2020

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Satellite Accounts

    7

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Tourism

    Health

    Environment

    Education

    Science &

    Technology

    Ocean

    Economy

    Satellite

    Accounts

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 8

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Framework

    It follows the international guidelines by the United

    Nations (UN) World Tourism Organization and UN

    Statistics Division adopted by all countries.

    SNA

    TSA: RMF IRTS

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA)

    9

    Tourism satellite accounts analyze in

    detail all the aspects of demand for

    goods and services associated with the

    activity of visitors.

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Philippine Tourism Satellite Accounts (PTSA)

    10

    • a comprehensive set of

    information on tourism that

    facilitates its analysis in the

    context of macroeconomic

    accounts

    • Supply and use of tourism

    goods and services

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Philippine Tourism Satellite Accounts (PTSA)

    11

    • tourist arrivals,

    • length of stay,

    • employment,

    • types of accommodation,

    and

    • means of transport

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Expenditure items

    12

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Accommodation

    services for visitors

    Food and beverage

    serving services

    Transport services

    Entertainment and

    recreation services

    Travel agencies and

    other reservation

    services

    Country-specific

    Tourism characteristics

    services (shopping)

    Miscellaneous items

    (e.g. spa, foreign

    exchange, etc.)

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    Data Sources

    13

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    • Arrival Cards of Bureau of Immigration

    • Visitor’s Sample Survey (VSS)

    • Meetings, Incentives, Convention and

    Exhibitions (MICE) Survey

    • Distribution of regional travelers

    • Household Survey on Domestic Visitors

    (HSDV)

    • National Accounts of the Philippines

    • Supply and Use (SUT) Table

    • Labor Force Survey (LFS)

    • Census of Philippine Business and

    Industry (CPBI)

    • Annual Survey of Philippine Business

    and Industries (ASPBI)

    PTSA

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    14

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    RESULTS OF 2019 PTSA

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    12.7%of GDP

    15

    Tourism’s total contribution

    to the Philippine Economy

    in 2019

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    PhP 2.5 trillion2019 level

    PhP 2.2 trillion2018 level

    AVERAGE CONTRIBUTION

    OF TOURISM TO GDP

    FROM 2000-2019

    7.7%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    *GDP growth rate was sourced from the National Accounts

    while Tourism was derived from PTSA.

    16

    (0.22)

    (0.01)

    0.11

    0.17

    0.21

    0.21

    0.29

    0.32

    0.33

    0.35

    0.43

    0.63

    0.67

    0.75

    1.01

    1.32

    1.60

    Agri., hunting, forestry & fishing

    Mining & quarrying

    Human health & social work activities

    Accommodation & food service activities

    Other services

    Information & communication

    Electricity, steam, water and waste…

    Education

    Transportation and storage

    Professional and business services

    Real estate and ownership of dwellings

    Manufacturing

    Public administration and defense;

    Construction

    Financial and insurance activities

    Tourism

    Wholesale and retail trade;

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    TOURISM SHARE TO GDP* GROWTH (AT CURRENT PRICES)

    Tourism1.326.9%

    GDP

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 17

    INBOUND TOURISM EXPENDITURE

    OF TOTAL EXPORTS IN 2019

    9.9%

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    TAXI

    23.2%INCREASE

    PhP 445.6 billion2018 level

    PhP 548.8 billion2019 level

    AVERAGE GROWTH RATE

    FROM 2000-2019

    10.4%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 18

    EXPORT ITEMS

    RANKEDAMONG THE BIGGEST

    ND2

    INBOUND TOURISM EXPENDITURE

    *Note: Total exports of goods and services were sourced from the National Accounts.

    21.0% 9.9% 7.2%Export Items

    1 2 3

    Other exports of goodsInbound TourismSemiconductors

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 19

    DOMESTIC TOURISM EXPENDITURE

    OF HOUSEHOLD FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE

    22.0%

    10.4%INCREASE

    PhP 3.1 trillion2019 level

    PhP 2.8 trillion2018 level

    *HFCE was sourced from the National Accounts.

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    AVERAGE GROWTH RATE

    FROM 2000-2019

    17.4%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 20

    2.6%INCREASE

    PhP 341.6 billion2019 level

    PhP 333.0 billion2018 level

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    OUTBOUND TOURISM EXPENDITURE

    AVERAGE GROWTH RATE

    FROM 2000-2019

    9.0%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 21

    INTERNAL TOURISM EXPENDITURE

    12.1%INCREASE

    PhP 3.7 trillion2019 level

    PhP 3.3 trillion2018 level

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    OF TOTAL HFCE

    & EXPORTS IN 2019

    18.6%

    AVERAGE GROWTH RATE

    FROM 2000-2019

    15.4%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 22

    14 out of 100

    EMPLOYMENT IN TOURISM

    INDUSTRIES5.7 million2019 level

    5.4 million2018 level

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    employed

    in tourism industries

    6.5%INCREASE

    AVERAGE GROWTH RATE

    FROM 2000-2019

    4.2%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 23

    DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRIES, 2019

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    6.9%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 24

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Tourism Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF)

    OF TOTAL GFCF

    10.7%

    AVERAGE

    GROWTH

    FROM 2012-2019

    19.3%

    3.6%INCREASE

    PhP 569.1 billion2019 level

    PhP 549.5 billion2018 level

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020 25

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Tourism Collective Consumption

    23.5%INCREASE

    PhP 94.1 billion2019 level

    PhP 76.2 billion2018 level

    AVERAGE GROWTH

    FROM 2012-2019

    4.6%

  • Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority

    Online Dissemination Forum on Tourism Statistics and 2019 PTSA, 23 July 2020

    http://www.psa.gov.ph

    http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

    https://twitter.com/PSAgovph

    https://www.facebook.com/PhilippineStatisticsAuthority

    26

    Republic of the Philippines

    Philippine Statistics Authority