Overshooting Analysis

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    3G Overshooting Analysis

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    HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2

    Content

    Analysis Indicator

    TP analysis

    Per Neighbor stats

    Google check

    Tilt Calculation

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    HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3

    Overhooting Concept

    Specify theoretical serving distance based on site to site distance

    per clutter type.

    Create short list from TP stats.

    Create short list from per neighbor stats.

    Check the cells which is in short list from the google-earth one by

    one to confirm.

    Calculate the tilts with the tool based on antenna height, type and

    terrain height.

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    TP Analysis

    The Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) is the only common channel

    on which the uplink open loop power control is applied.

    The UE transmits the first preamble to the NodeB to start an access

    process. Till the AICH received by the Ue successfully, Ue keep

    sending preamble till reach MaxPreamble Number and Max Ue power which

    is defined with the parameters.

    RNC calculates the TP value(speed and time) and the number of

    sample(by successful message)

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    TP Analysis(Example)

    You can see in below, raw data of TP values versus Number of Ec/No and

    Mean Ec/No.

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    TP Analysis(Example)

    To create pivot table, we revert the TP values to distance, the

    formula for it is like below

    Distance(m)=(TP+117)*234

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    TP Analysis(Pivot to analyze)

    To create pivot table, we revert the TP values to distance, the

    formula for it is like below

    Distance(m)=(TP+117)*234

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    HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8

    SHO PerNeighbor Stats

    We take SHO per neighbor stats which is showing SHO attempts per relations

    for each cell.

    Calculate the Distance for each relation by using below formula in excell.

    SQRT((C2-F2)^2+(D2-G2)^2)*100

    C2=Lon1 D2=Lat1

    F2=NLon G2=NLat

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    HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9

    SHO PerNeighbor Stats

    By Neighbouring Cell Name, SUM of Total Attempts, AVG of Distance

    Enough only to analyze F1,Sort By Sum of Total Attempts

    This will give you a Score of how dominant a Cell is in a Cluster, and

    the Average Distance of Other Cells which register it as a Nbr from MR

    Data,If a Cell is very dominant, it could indicate Overshooting

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    HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10

    Google Check

    For the short list that we create from TP and the SHO per neighbor stats,

    we need to confirm that site location and site to site distance in thearea which means real situation of the overshooting cells.

    ~

    Elevation profile feature of

    google earth is very usefull

    to confirm and finalized the

    overshooting list to passthe calculation stage.

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    Tilt Calculation(Theory)

    Final Part of the Overshooting cells optimization is the Tilt

    calculation of the overshooters.Below graph and the formula is showingtheoretical calculation.

    Formula; Arctan=k+h

    kd

    h

    d=Tilt angle

    k=Terrain difference

    h=Antenna height

    d=Distance that we want

    to serve

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    Tilt Calculation(tool)

    We dont calculate the tilts one by one by manually. We use tool(is

    using the formula that we explain previous slide) that calculate thetilts automatically which is like below.