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Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Mathematics and RTI
Research, Review, and The Beginning of State SupportTammy Rasmussen Oregon
RTIi
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
“Do not worry about your problems with mathematics, I assure you mine
are far greater.
-Albert Einstein
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Shifts with the Common Core
1. Focus strongly where the standards focus
2. Coherence: think across grades, and link to major topics within grades
3. Rigor - in major topics pursue:• Conceptual understanding• Procedural skill and fluency• Application with equal intensity
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Data-Based
Decision Making
with Decision
Rules
Training CoachingFidelity
Standards of
Practice
Culture
LeadershipTeaming/Data-Based Decision
Making
Professional Learning &
Support
RTI Essential Components
Core
Screening
Interventions
Progress Monitoring
SLD Decision Making
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Culture Shifts
In considering additional supports for teachers and students within the tiers consider the SHIFT:
• Content Knowledge• Support the thinking not the doing!• Be intentional• Allow for productive struggle
ASCD: Instigating Thinking in Math Class, Jessica Hiltabidel
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Dividing fractions don’t ask why, flip the second one over and multiply.
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Empowerment!
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Culture
• Embrace disequilibrium• Explicitly teach disequilibrium• Unpack the brain
• Growth Mindset! (MP1)
8 Standards for Mathematical Practice
HABITS
Oregon RTI – Time, Materials, and Instructional Strategies
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Standards for Mathematical Practice
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively3. Construct viable arguments and critique the
reasoning of others4. Model with mathematics5. Use appropriate tools strategically6. Attend to precision7. Look for and make use of structure8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Mathematics “Habits of Mind”
1. I make sense of problems2. I critique the reasoning of others (I construct
viable arguments)3. I attend to precision4. I persevere in solving problems5. I use appropriate tools strategically6. I model with mathematics7. I reason abstractly and quantitatively 8. I look for and express regularity in repeated
reasoning9. I look for and make use of structure
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Remember!
• Practices lead to the habits which = Empowerment
• Teach them how to think like a mathematician.
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
No
• Swoop in and rescue students
• Learned helplessness• Frustration• Low outcomes• Teacher holds the
authority
Yes
• Ideas and methods are valued
• Students have autonomy• Appreciation of mistakes
as a site for learning for ALL
• Authority lies in the math
“Adding it Up” Kilpatrick et al 2001
Perseverance and Sense-MakingTypical Classroom
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Rigorous Tasks
• Tasks form the basis for students’ opportunities to learn what mathematics is and how one does it, yet not all tasks afford the same levels and opportunities for student thinking. [They] are central to students’ learning, shaping not only their opportunities to learn but also their view of the subject matter.
Adding it Up, National Research Council, p. 335, 2001
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Reading
• Accuracy• Rate• Prosody
Math
• Efficiency• Flexibility
Fluency
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
RTIi Framework in MathematicsU.S. Dept. of Education
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Intervention Tools and Time
1. IES Practice Guide Recommendations
2. Explicit and Systematic (Content and Instructional Design)
3. Develop depth of understanding
Oregon Response to InterventionOregon Response to Intervention
Support for 2015 and Beyond
• Application process• Select up to five districts• Strong Reading systems in place• Coaching and professional
development from Oregon RTI team• Be watching our website for more
information