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European Network of Design for Resilient
Entrepreneurship
The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
ONE WAY TO SUCCESSFULLY ORGANIZE &
IMPLEMENT ENTREPRENEURIAL PROGRAMS
THE OVERALL EXPERIENCE & FINDINGS
OF THE ENDURE EDUCATION & TRAINING PROGRAM
Page 1 of 14
About ENDuRE
ENDuRE is a ‘hands-on’ approach to interactive practical education in entrepreneurship. The
program is international and collaborative, adopting a bespoke blended learning approach
designed to engage real game-changers. The ENDuRE Education and Training Program took place
in three different countries: Italy, England and Denmark. The structure of the program was
based on a common platform, topics and materials developed by the consortium before the start
of the project. The program equips start-ups with all the skills, knowledge, tools and confidence
to successfully turn their business ideas into reality.
At the end of the ENDuRE Education and Training Program three lucky start-ups had the
opportunity to apply for the ENDuRE Mobility Program. The program offered the start-uppers
field support through knowledge exchange and full immersion within hosting companies. The
other start-ups who participated in the program had the possibility to start a mentor program
with the ENDuRE mentors.
This report will give you an overall understanding and clear perspective on the implementation
of the ENDuRE Education and Training Program. This report answers questions such as: How did
the consortium create awareness about the program? Who applied and participated? How did the
consortium plan and execute the program? Who got access to the ENDuRE Mobility Program? In
addition, the report will provide evaluations and reflections made throughout the
implementation as well as suggestions for future projects.
The Implementation Report is based on individual reports developed by each country. In these
reports you will find detailed information about each ENDuRE Education and Training Program.
Please write to [email protected] to request the access to the country reports.
Page 2 of 14
The consortium
Italy
University of Pisa
Lungarno Pacinotti 43, 56126 Pisa
www.unipi.it
Polo Tecnologico di Navacchio
Via Giuntini 63, 56023 Navacchio
www.polotecnologico.it/
CEDIT Via Giovanni del Pian dei Carpini,34/38- 50127 Firenze www.cedit.org
England
University of Surrey
Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom
www.surrey.ac.uk
Synoptica/Iveridis
6-8 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4BX, United Kingdom
www.synoptica.com/iveridis
Denmark
IDEA Entrepreneurship Centre
Universitetsparken 1, 6000 Kolding
www.idea-sdu.dk // www.interact-sdu.dk
Blue Ocean Robotics
Niels Bohrs Alle 185, 5220 Odense SØ
www.blue-ocean-robotics.com/en
Page 3 of 14
Content
0. Introduction .................................................................................................. 4
1. Dissemination & awareness ................................................................................ 5
2. Participants .................................................................................................. 7
3. Execution ..................................................................................................... 7
4. Mobility ...................................................................................................... 11
5. SWOT matrix - an overall evaluation of the project .................................................. 11
5. Remarks and suggestions .................................................................................. 13
Page 4 of 14
0. Introduction This report documents the aims, actions and outcomes obtained on the implementation of the
ENDuRE Education and Training Program.
The first section of the report provides a clear understanding of the dissemination activities
performed by the consortium in order to create awareness and reach the widest audience
possible. The consortium used several platforms and methods including exposure on social media
platforms, attending network events and creating personal contacts.
After an overview of the applications received, the following section describes the
implementation activities performed as well as the participants’ evaluation of the workshops. In
total 44 students and 67 start-uppers participated in the ENDuRE Education and Training Program
where as 11 start-uppers applied for the ENDuRE Mobility Program which followed.
The final section of the report provides an overall critical analysis of the entire implementation
through the use of a SWOT matrix. This matrix indicates future steps and possible actions for
exploitation of the results. The consortium found the ENDuRE Education and Training Program to
be very successful and already see new opportunities in transforming the program material into
future activities.
Page 5 of 14
1. Dissemination & awareness Each member of the consortium launched a dual-purpose communication campaign. One was to
promote the ENDuRE Program worldwide, thus facilitating applications and expressions of
interest from students and start-uppers from all over the world. The other was to raise
awareness about the program and project on the whole. For this reason, the campaign was
developed through a multi-channel strategy to target several stakeholders. The consortium used
several platforms and methods including exposure on social media platforms, attending network
events, giving presentations, creating personal contacts, e-mails, publishing articles, distributing
flyers and invitations and displaying posters.
For example, University of Surrey promoted the ENDuRE program using the poster shown in
‘Figure 1 – University of Surrey poster’. The ENDuRE program was promoted in 6 different online
groups and communities. These groups contained approx. 1.000 people. 30 copies of the poster
was printed, posted on notice boards and handed out around campus.
Figure 1 – University of Surrey poster
A special issue of the ENDuRE official newsletter was dedicated to promote the ENDuRE program
at the University of Pisa. The following ‘Figure 2 - University of Pisa ENDuRE Newsletter’ shows
the newsletter, which was delivered on April 4th and targeted 487 subscribers.
Page 6 of 14
Front page
Figure 2 - University of Pisa ENDuRE Newsletter
Back page
IDEA made personal contact with more than 100 people at different events. At these events a
dialogue was started about the program and flyers were handed out - as shown below in ‘Figure
3- IDEA Flyer’. IDEA also presented the project and program to SDU’s campuses in Kolding,
Odense, Sønderborg and Cortex Park. At these presentations flyers were handed out and the
campuses made them accessible to students. In total, 1.000 copies of the flyer were printed.
Figure 3 - IDEA Flyer
Page 7 of 14
At attended events IDEA used marketing materials such as roll-ups and information screens to
get people’s attention and create contact. The information screens were placed at the main
entrance and are shown in ‘Figure 4 – IDEA information screens’.
Figure 4 – IDEA information screens
2. Participants As a result of the dissemination and awareness activities, several projects applied to join the
ENDuRE Education and Training Program. Participants came from a diverse range of sectors,
activities and countries. Whilst many were selected to participate in the three ENDuRE
Education and Training Programs in Italy, England and Denmark, due to overwhelming demand,
all applications were vetted (against the program’s strict criteria) with several many applicants
being turned down.
In total 44 students and 67 start-uppers participated. 35 out of the 111 participants joined other
previous entrepreneurship training courses, and 26 participants have relatives who started a
business. Their scientific background were very diverse, with an abundance of engineers and
social science majors.
At the University of Pisa 33 projects applied to join the ENDuRE Education and Training Program.
The applicants came from very diverse sector of activities, such as ICT, fashion, robotics and
tourism. The projects came from 11 countries all over the World. 22 of the 33 applicants were
selected to participate in the course, but only 19 of them attended the program.
At the University of Surrey 30 teams applied to join the ENDuRE Education and Training Program
– including 78 people from different countries.
At IDEA 35 teams from 14 different countries applied. 14 teams had co-founders, as 12 teams
had employees. 32 of the teams had shareholders working for the start-up and 15 teams had
external collaborators.
3. Execution The structure of the program was based on a common platform, topics and materials developed
by the consortium before the start of the project. Each partner adjusted the program to the
selected participants, speakers and mentors.
At University of Pisa the program was set-up as a Summer School by the name ‘Summer School
on Advanced Innovation Methods’. The Summer School lasted 2 weeks (from May 30th to June
11th) and the activities were divided in 10 workshops. Below you will find an overview of the
program.
Page 8 of 14
WS Topic Hours Facilitator Guest Speaker
Number of participants
Used Materials
1 Neuroprosthetic for a better life
1 Antonella Magliocchi
Silvestro Micera
19+1 Slides
Brain Control Case Study
1 Pasquale Fedele
Slides
Problem statement and Idea understanding
2 Niccolò Rosini
Gualtiero Fantoni
19+1 Slides, Exercises
Grammars of creation
2 Andrea Bonaccorsi
Slides
2 Pretotyping: Pretotype it!
4 Leonello Trivelli
Leonardo Zangrando
29+7 Slides, Exercises
Pretotype it!: Hands On
4 Gualtiero Fantoni, Daniele Mazzei
Slides, Exercises
3 Pretotyping: Designing connected devices
4 Niccolò Rosini
Daniele Mazzei
20+5 Slides, Exercises
Designing connected devices: Hands On
4 Daniele Mazzei
Software, Hardware
4 Pains and Gains, Value Proposition and Business Modeling
4 Simona Pira Gabriele Montelisciani
24+2 Slides, Exercises
Business Modeling: Hands On
4 Leonello Trivelli
Slides, Exercises
5 Pretotyping: 3D Printing
4 Antonella Magliocchi
Carmelo De Maria
15+1 Slides
6 Social Capital, Scalability and Global Thinking
4 Leonello Trivelli
Ray Garcia 19 Slides, Exercises
Aperitif with guest 2 Flavia Marzano
Slides
7 Implementation strategy and business planning
4 Simona Pira Ray Garcia 15+6 Slides, Exercises
The Dallara Case Study
2 Andrea Pontremoli
Slides, Video
8 Strategic Marketing 4 Niccolò Rosini
Fabio Ancarani
16+1 Slides, Exercises
Implementation strategy and business planning
2 Ray Garcia Slides, Exercises
9 Technology Foresight
4 Antonella Magliocchi
Karlheinz Steinmüller
18+4 Slides, Exercises
Technology Intelligence
4 Riccardo Apreda
Slides, Exercises, Software
10 B2B Sales 2 Leonello Trivelli
Annamaria Arcese
19+4 Slides, Exercises
Branding and Product Communication
6 Natasha Chobanu
Slides, Exercises
Page 9 of 14
11 Final pitch 4 Simona Pira 22+29 Slides, Video
Table 1 – Workshop overview University of Pisa
At the University of Surrey, the program was planned as a 1 week intensive course consisting of 5
seminars and 5 workshops – running from July 4th to July 8th 2016. Surrey’s course blended theory
and practice using ‘gamification’ throughout the week to illustrate the concepts presented in a
hands-on practical way. This was done through a number of activities such as, a Block-chain
game which focused on the transactional nature of data and its inherent value, using Lego blocks
as currency. IBM’s brainstorming sessions centered on understanding the customer decision
journey. IBM split participants into diverse groups to facilitate idea generation. Each group
contained a minimum of one academic, CEO, MBA student, and intrapreneur. Two rooms were
set up for the purpose of a conducive environment for creative thinking as this got people out of
their seats and networking at natural intervals. Several 6 foot whiteboards were set up around
the rooms to facilitate group work and record ideas throughout the week. The following table
provides an overview of the program.
WS Topic Hours Facilitator Guest speaker
Number of participants
Used material
1 Introduction to Entrepreneur-ship & Digital Platforms
7 Prof. Alan Brown, Dr. David Plans
Prof. Annabelle Gawer
33 PowerPoint presentation, Business Model Generation, video
2 Digital Economy & Value
7 Prof. Roger Maull
- 26 PowerPoint presentation, Facebook case study, Block-chain game, video
3 Design Studio 7 IBM UK Emerging Technologies Team
IBM UK Emerging Technologies Team
21 PowerPoint presentation, Business Model Canvas
4 Digital Innovation 7 Prof. Alan Brown
- 34 PowerPoint presentation, video
5 Innovation & Entrepreneur-ship
7 Dr. Rhoda Davidson
Business Angels (Surrey 100 Club)
30 PowerPoint presentation, Business Model Canvas, Value Proposition Canvas, pitching forum
Table 2 – Workshop overview University of Surry
At IDEA the program was planned as a 6 weeks course consisting of 7 workshop days – running
from April 29th to June 10th 2016. Below you will find an overview of the program.
WS Topic Hours Facilitator Guest speaker
Number of participants
Used material
Page 10 of 14
1 & 2 Who are you, your team and idea?
12 Lone F. Toftild from IDEA, Martin Senderovitz from SDU Slagelse
Casper Harlev from Sensohive
39 Powerpoint presentation, The model ‘Entrepreneurship support ecosystem, DISC, videos
3 Business structure, strategy and action plan
6 Ken H. Thomsen from IDEA
- 19 Powerpoint presentation, the tool ‘Relationskortet’, paper and pencil for exercise
4 Intellectual property
4 Søren Jensen from SDU Odense
- 19 Powerpoint presentation, material from ‘the European Patent Office (EPO)’, material from ‘California Management Review’, databases
5 Business model and business growth
8 Ken H. Thomsen from IDEA
Thomas Kromann from Blue Ocean Robotics
19 Powerpoint presentation, the model ‘Business model generation’, video
6 Go to market 4 Ivan Tyrsted and Tina Kjær Holler from IDEA
Thomas Midtgaard Jørgensen from Blue Ocean Robotics
19 Powerpoint presentation, the book ‘Get a handle on your sales’, value proposition map, the design method ‘Personas’
7 Economics. Funding and investment perspective
4 Lone F. Toftild, Ivan Tyrsted and Tina Kjær Holler from IDEA
Rasmus Uhre and Erik Zijdemans from SDU Cortex lab, Gustaf Luel-Brockdorff from Syddansk innovation
26 Powerpoint presentation, Examples on budgets, videos
Table 3 – Workshop overview IDEA
Page 11 of 14
During the programs an evaluation of each seminar was performed by each partner of the
consortium in order to understand if the seminar met the expectations of participants. An
evaluation form was handed out to each participant for completion at every workshop. The
evaluation of each workshop helped the consortium improve the next workshop day and provide
insight in the participants’ expectations.
Overall, the consortium received a great response from the participants, and the chance for
entrepreneurs to share the experience with other like-minded people stimulated their work and
progress.
At IDEA the results were analyzed after every workshop in order to point out possible
improvements. By focusing on these improvements, IDEA managed to raise the number of
participants who got the desired outcome from 63% at the first and second workshop to 100% at
the last workshop.
At University of Surrey 93% of the participants got the desired outcome from the workshop days,
and 92% found the physical environment motivating.
At University of Pisa 91% thought the level of lecture was appropriate and 78% draw benefit from
collaborating with other participants.
4. Mobility After the workshops, the participants had the opportunity to apply for a mobility program. The
program offered the start-uppers field support through knowledge exchange and full immersion
within hosting companies. Hosting companies were established companies with a proven track
record in the particular market sector of the start-up. Start-ups had the possibility of spending a
period of time within these companies, the idea being to generate a win-win environment where
both hosting and mobility participants benefited.
The applications received in each country were:
Italy: 5 applications (out of 19 start-ups eligible team – 25%).
United Kingdom: 4 applications (out of 10 eligible startup teams – 40%)
Denmark: 2 applications (out of 12 start-up eligible teams – 15%)
The selection of participants was made by the consortium using shared and objective criteria,
respecting the principles of fairness, transparency and coherency indicated in the guidelines.
Three start-ups were selected:
Recyclebot from Italy Host company: Blue Ocean Robotics in Denmark
Golfers’ Match from England Host company Polo Tecnologico Navacchio in Italy
Epida from Denmark Host company: Synoptica/Iveridis in England
In the mobility report detailed information can be found about the ENDuRE Mobility Program.
5. SWOT matrix - an overall evaluation of the project The following table is based on the consortiums evaluation of the program as well as things
learned throughout the program and thoughts about future use of the program material.
Strengths Weaknesses The chance for entrepreneurs to engage with other
likeminded people
The time between the workshop days makes it hard
to preserve the intensity and social capital (DK)
Page 12 of 14
Stimulation of the entrepreneurs work and progress
Rethinking of the teams business idea (re-evaluate
ideas in terms of digital thinking)
Awareness of ‘must have topics’ to master
entrepreneurship challenges
The opportunity for entrepreneurs to pressure test
their idea
The program can be organized in a very intense
way, so the participants could fully focus on
acquiring new skills
The program helped participants to prototype and
test their business idea getting out of the building
The integration between theory and hands-on
sessions allowed participants to practice and digest
the concepts treated during the course
Guest speakers gave high level talks on specific
topics and valuable experiences
Having a very intensive program hinder the
possibility to spend time working on the
development of the idea (I & UK)
Some topics attracted the interest of just a part of
the audience
The participants were at very different stages in the
entrepreneur process which made it hard to align
their needs to the workshops structure
Few investors and mentors participated in the final
pitch
Too much information in short amount of time
It can be difficult to find the right balance between
theory & practice
Need more time for coaching activities
Opportunities Threats
A four or five day consistent course with
accommodation in a hotel or a hostel would
increase the intensity and social capital
Many new ideas for future events and deeper
knowledge about entrepreneurs’ needs as well as
qualities and challenges
Transforming the program into an elective course at
several education lines
Recreating the program into a summer school or
camp where the social capital really can be built
Implementing the program as a certified program
or further education opportunity with payment
from the participants
Incentives: Endorsement, private sponsorship,
university credits (ECTS)
Targeting more specific domains such as hard
science projects only with involvement of local
expertise
Addressing the program towards other sectors such
as social entrepreneurship and humanities
Public funds for supporting entrepreneurship
education programs
Collaborating with local institutions (chamber of
commerce, business associations, etc.) to reach
SMEs to foster both intrapreneurship and
entrepreneurship
Follow-on networking events
One-to-one meetings with mentor or coach
The participants were at very different stages in the
entrepreneurial process which makes it hard to
connect and use each other
The flexible structure of the project continuously
affects the format, which places high demands on
the partners' willingness to reframe and adapt
It is very important to find guest speakers who are
only a few steps in front of the participants. The
participants can not relate to a guest speaker who
is too far in the process
Timing is very important: exam periods increases
the chance of cancellations and no-shows
Weak national level strategy towards
entrepreneurship support
Growing number of entrepreneurship programs
(both traditional and on-line courses), so it is harder
to clearly position ENDuRE among them
Limited collaboration with other universities at local
level
Growing offer of entrepreneurship education
materials such as books, podcasts, videos, etc.
Too many students makes individual dialogue
difficult
Academic vs. industry experts
Table 4 – SWOT matrix
Page 13 of 14
5. Remarks and suggestions The ENDuRE Education and Training Programs were very flexible which allowed the consortium
to adapt to the participants needs along the way. Fundamentals iterated as the project
developed, which created a need to rethink or sharpen original structures during the process.
The flexible structure placed high demands on the partners' willingness to reframe and adapt.
The consortium learned a lot throughout the program, and as a result possess several remarks
and suggestions to implement on future projects. Many new ideas for future projects and
activities are due to having gained a deeper understanding of entrepreneurial needs, qualities
and challenges.
5.1 Remarks A structure such as the one created at University of Pisa with morning and afternoon workshops
was difficult for start-ups to attend during business hours. In hindsight, the timing of workshops
was unrealistic given how close they were to the exam period, resulting in a number of
cancellations and no-shows.
It is advantageous to have few and continuous teachers assigned to the program. At IDEA the
teachers changed through the program, making it harder to establish closer contact between
teachers and participants. Furthermore, a four or five day’s consistent course with
accommodation in a hotel or a hostel would have increased the intensity and probably made the
participants more focused and raised the social capital.
The dissemination process was compressed and detailed - several methods and channels were
used to reach the target audience. Some channels were more efficient than others, and the
University of Pisa measured this effect in their individual implementation report, which can be
used in planning future dissemination processes in Italy. During the sessions, teams did not have
enough time to immerse themselves in the different concepts and apply them to their business
ideas.
It was a constant success to invite in outside guest speakers. Participants found it incredibly
valuable as a way to help them reflect on their methods. Although, it is very important to find
guest speakers that are only a few steps in front of the participants – otherwise, the participants
can find it hard to connect and follow the speaker’s point of view.
Some participants found it hard to adapt to the use of new and unknown platforms, like the F6S
online platform used in the addition to collect applications. Because of this confusion, the
participants created their own LinkedIn group and also connected via e-mail. Additionally,
partners found it problematic to synchronize F6S with other platforms. Based on this the
University of Surrey used Google forms as an alternative.
5.2 Suggestions The ENDuRE Education and Training Program represent an important element of the
entrepreneurship support actions and it will be part of the consortiums ecosystem in the future.
It is very important to invest time in the early phases of the program and find the right balance
which fits the needs of the partners, start-ups as well as the companies. The program is very
flexible and can easily be adjusted and reframed so it fits different stakeholders.
Page 14 of 14
The University of Pisa arranged the opening session in the Leonardo da Vinci Museum and it was
extremely inspiring for all the participants. Moreover, focusing on pretotyping during the first
week of the course helped the start-uppers to iteratively test their business idea for the whole
duration of the course.
The program in Surrey was characterized by a gamification activity and IDEA had a distinctly
hands-on approach with various exercises and physical methods.
In order to strengthen the educational offer, it is possible to adapt the program to specific
targets such as startups, intrapreneurs, MBA students or mature companies. In particular, it
would make sense to create different courses devoted to each target in order to address each of
them with a dedicated structure and content. The ENDuRE Education and Training Program could
also be customized to other sectors such as social entrepreneurship, craftsmanship, or
humanities.
The consortium sees an opportunity in transforming the program into an elective course at
several education lines at the universities. As an example, it could work as an internship in the
participants’ own company or implemented in courses such as sport and technical.
The course can also be recreated as a summer school or camp where the social capital really can
be built. Furthermore, it could work as a certified program or further education opportunity
with payment from the participants.