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OLAV 1 ALBA Vacuum System Lluis Miralles Eshraq Al -Dmour 11 th April 2005. Talk Outline Background of ALBA. Budget and Time schedule of the project. General layout of ALBA. The vacuum system layout. First estimations of the power on the absorbers. Instrumentations and Technology. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
OLAV 1
ALBA
Vacuum System
Lluis Miralles
Eshraq Al-Dmour
11th April 2005
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Talk Outline
1. Background of ALBA.
2. Budget and Time schedule of the project.
3. General layout of ALBA.
4. The vacuum system layout.
5. First estimations of the power on the absorbers.
6. Instrumentations and Technology.
7. The pumping speed and the Pressure profiles.
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Background of ALBA1990: 1ST attempt to fund a SR source in Spain1994: Generalitat (through a ¨Comissió¨ Promotora) contracts personnel in 1992 for the drafting of a SR project .1996: The Laboratori de Llum de Sincrotró (LLS) is created as a subgroup of the Institut Física Altes Energies (IFAE). This group was jointly funded between the DURSI and the OCYT and begun to elaborate a Detailed Design Study (DDS) for a Spanish SR source and prepare the case for its construction.1998: The DDS was handed in to the relevant authorities.2000: The LLS becomes a Consortium in its own right, between the DURSI and the UAB, with the mission to promote the use of SR, the development of SR projects and to Promote the construction of a Spanish SR source.2002: The Spanish Government and the Catalan Autonomous Government announce their decision to jointly fund the construction of a Spanish SR source in Catalunya.2003: The ¨Consorcio para la Construcción, Equipamiento y Explotación del Laboratorio de Luz Sincrotrón¨ (Consortium CELLS) is legally created with two governing bodies: ¨Comisión Rectora¨ and ¨Comisión Ejecutiva¨ .The Presidents of the Rectora and Executive Commissions are named.The Director of CELLS is appointed (October 2003).2003: Staff from LLS is legally transferred to CELLS (completed by 1-1-2004) and recruitment of other personnel starts Advertisements for the positions of Division
Heads (October 2003) are placed and project started.www.cells.es
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Background of ALBA
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Time SchedualeBUILDING:GEOTECHNICAL STUDY: 15-4-2004 to 1-5-2006DETAILED DESIGN STUDY: 15-7-2004 to 1-10-2005URBANIZATION OF SITE: 1-1-2004 to 1-1-2006BUILDING CONSTRUCTION: 1-1-2006 to 1-7-2007
ACCELERATOR COMPLEX:SPECIFICATIONS MANUAL: 1-1-2004 to 15-10-2004LINAC: 1-5-2005 to 1-7-2007BOOSTER AND STORAGE RING: 1-6-2005 to 1-6-2008COMMISSIONING: 1-10-2008 to 1-5-2010
BEAM-LINES AND EXPERIMENTAL STATIONS:CHOICE OF BEAM-LINE OBJECTIVES: 1-9-2003 to 1-10-2005INSTALLATION OF BEAM-LINES: 1-8-2008 to 1-8-2009COMMISSIONING WITH USERS 1-6-2009 to 1-5-2010
Budget and Time Schedule
Budget= 177.934 M€
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Ideas Contest
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Ideas Contest
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Ideas Contest
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Parameters
E=3GeV
I=400mA
εx=4.3nmrad
CSR=268.8m
Four fold symmetry
B=1.42T
Bending angle=11.25˚
Bending radius=7.047m
CB=249.6m top-up injector
General layout of ALBA
100MeV Linac
3GeV Synchrotron 3GeV
Storage Ring
4xLSS(7.8m)
12xMSS(4.2m)
8xSSS(2.6m)
33 (possible) beam lines
(17 ID/ 16 BM)
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
*16 vacuum section of two types:
• the unit cell.• the matching cell.
*Structure: (M-U-U-M)
*32+8 RF shielded gate valves.
General Layout of ALBA
Mat
chin
g C
ell
Unit Cell
Matching Cell
Unit Cell
LSS
SSS
MSS
LSS
MSS
SSS
MSS
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
The Vacuum Layout
Unit cell
Unit Cell, total length 13.7m
MSSMSS
SSS
Valve
Valve
Additional Valve
Matching cellUnit cell
LSSMSS
MSS
SSS
Additional Valve
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
The Vacuum Layout
Matching Cell, total length 11.52m
LSS or MSS
MSS or LSS
ValveValve
Matching cell Unit cell
LSS MSS
Matching cell
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber DesignDipole Vessel 1. The vacuum chamber of ALBA
are stainless steel.
2. Standard vacuum vessel for all the dipoles.
3. Copper shield with cooling coils.
4. Gradient.
A-A
A
A
The main absorber
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber Design
Magnets Vessel (Post-Dipole/Pre-Dipole)
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber DesignMagnets Vessel (Post-Dipole)
1. Antechamber.
2. The ID beam line is out of the connection flange.
3. The bending magnet beam line out of the pumping port.
4. BPMs are welded to the vacuum chamber.
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber Design
Magnets Vessel (Post-Dipole)
B-B
A
A
B
B
Cross section at the location of the sextupole magnet. Cross section at the location
of the quadrupole magnet
A-A
28
72
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber Design
3 x LSS: (7.83m straight) available length 6.75m.
A
A
The insertion devices vacuum vessels.
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Vacuum Chamber Design
12 x MSS (4m straight): available length; 3.1m without tapers (2.86m when tapers* considered)
* The final design of the tapers will depend on the ID to be used.
2 x SSS (2.6m straight): available length 2.2m.
The insertion devices vessels.
MSS
SSS
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
The first results for Power density on the absorbers
2-1
2-22-3
1-1
1-2
1-31-4
1-5
3-1
3-2 3-3 3-4
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
Max. Surface power density=250W/mm2 (with normal incidence).
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
Unit cell Vacuum sections
All metal valve reserved for RGA and
Roughing station
SIP
SIP
SIPSIP+TSP
SIP
SIP+TSP
SIP
Matching cell Vacuum sections
SIPSIP
SIP
SIPSIP+TSP
SIP SIPSIP+TSP SIP
All metal valve reserved for RGA and
Roughing station
SIP
SIP
SIPSIP
SIP
Instrumentations
Current from SIP to be measured
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
150l/s
150l/s
200l/s
150l/s
150l/s
150l/s
150l/s300l/s
500l/s300l/s
300l/s
500l/s
300l/s
150l/s
150l/s
150l/s
500l/s
300l/s
300l/s
150l/s
150l/s
200l/s
150l/s
500l/s
300l/s
300l/s
NEG coating
NEG coating
The Pumping Speed
*Nominal pumping speed for the storage ring= 60400 l/s
(NEG not considered)
* Nominal pumping for a vacuum cell= 3775 l/s
* Ion pumps and TSP, NEG coating for the narrow gap ID
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
The Pressure Profile
Static pressure
ηth=1.0·10-11 mbar.l/sec.cm2
Pavg,th=3.2·10-10 mbar
pressure thermal NEG
1.00E-12
1.00E-11
1.00E-10
1.00E-09
1.00E-08
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
distance (m)
pres
sure
(m
bar)
Narrow gap ID MSS
C=0.9l/sec
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
The Pressure Profile
E=3GeV
I=100mA
Dose=1AH
Total average pressure= 2.0·10-8 mbar
Pressure Profile
1.00E-10
1.00E-09
1.00E-08
1.00E-07
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Distance (m)
Pre
ssur
e (m
bar)
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
E=3GeV
I=400mA
Dose=1000AH~ 2 years
Total average pressure= 1.5·10-9 mbar
The Pressure Profile
Pressure Profile
1.00E-11
1.00E-10
1.00E-09
1.00E-08
1.00E-07
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Distance(m)
Pre
ssur
e (m
bar)
OLAV 1, 11th -12th April 2005ALBA Vacuum System,Ll.Miralles E. Al-Dmour
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Lothar Schulz-SLS/PSI
Dieter Einfeld-CELLS