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OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC Technical Director INTERNATIONAL VALUATION STANDARDS COUNCIL

OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

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Page 1: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

OIV Conference – Milan 2013

Building Trust in ValuationChris ThorneIVSC Technical Director

INTERNATIONAL VALUATION STANDARDS COUNCIL

Page 2: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

Why is Trust Important?Why is Trust Important?

• A valuation is not a fact – why shouldA valuation is not a fact  why should people believe it?

T t i th / fi– Trust in the person / firm• Objectivity and absence of bias

• Knowledge and skills

– Trust in the process• Are methods generally accepted?

• Understanding the opinion.

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Page 3: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

Why is Valuation important?

• Essential for financial reporting under IFRS.

y p

p g

• The FSB and G20 identified poor valuation practice as a significant contributor to the 2008practice as a significant contributor to the 2008 financial crisis.

• Important to prudential regulators in determining the capital adequacy of financial institutions and for financial stability.

• An integral part of the risk managementAn integral part of the risk management processes applied by financial institutions and other businesses.other businesses.

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What does the IVSC do?What does the IVSC do?

• Developing high quality international standards and supporting their adoption and use

• Coordinating the development of a distinct, d l b l frespected global profession

• Facilitating collaboration and cooperation amongst i b i iits member organisations

• Collaborating and cooperating with other i i l i iinternational organisations

• Serving as the international voice for the valuation f iprofession

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Page 5: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

The IVSC in numbersThe IVSC in numbers

I t ti l

85 members in 58 countries

International Valuation Standards (IVSs)  ‐most 

Restructuring

Now 3 Boards (Trustees, Professional and Standards)

( )recent update in 2013

Origins

Restructuring of organisation undertaken i 2008

and Standards)

Origins date from 1981

in 2008

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Global reachGlobal reach

Countries with IVSC members

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How do we work?The IVSC has no powers. Its authority comes from:

How do we work?

• Consulting with valuation users and regulators to identify their concernsidentify their concerns

• Working with professional valuers to identify solutionssolutions

• Developing and promoting those solutions

Enforcement of and compliance with IVS is by those adopting the standards, e.g. regulators, professional bodies, clients

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Standards BoardStandards Board

• Creates and maintains the International Valuation Standards

• Standards underwent major rewrite between 2009 and 2011

• Minor revisions and updates issued July 2013

• New standards may be introduced at any timeNew standards may be introduced at any time

• Existing standards reviewed every two years

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Page 9: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

IVSonline – subscribe to all standardsIVSonline – subscribe to all standardswww.ivsc.org/products

• First level text• First level text– Second level text

• Third level text• Third level text

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O i it IVSC B k hOr visit IVSC Bookshop

• IVSs and Commentaries available as single volume

• Application guidance in Technical Information Papers published as separate booksp

• www.ivsc.org/products

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IVSC due process• Needs are identified through research and public consultation

• Proposed standards are debated at open board meetingsg

• Comments are solicited through a public exposure processexposure process

• Round Table discussions and targeted consultations held with key stakeholders

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Page 12: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

Standards Board  current technical projects:

• Valuation Uncertainty (ED published Nov 2012)

• Investment Property (DP published Nov 2012)p y ( p )

• Valuation of Liabilities (DP published Feb 2013)

E t ti I d t i (DP bli h d J l 2012)• Extractive Industries (DP published July 2012)

• Commercial Forests (ED published Nov 2012)

• Equity Derivatives (ED published July 2013)

• Credit/Debit Valuation Adjustments (ED due• Credit/Debit Valuation Adjustments  (ED due November 2013)

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Standards Board other activityStandards Board – other activity

• Promulgation of standardsPromulgation of standards

• IVS widely used but other organisations still issuing standardsstandards

• Active dialogue with The Appraisal Foundation,  ASA, d h h dCICBV, RICS and others to either adopt or integrate 

IVSs

• Active dialogue with other standard setter that reference valuation  to ensure consistency, eg IASB, IAA, IPEV and CFA Institute (GIPS)

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Developing the Profession – theDeveloping the Profession  the challenges

• Developed as secondary specialisation by experts in different types of asset

• Fragmentation by asset type• Unintended consequences of legislation• Unintended consequences of legislation• Regarded as technique rather than profession

h h k ll d l ?• Who are the skilled valuers ?• Lack of recognition  by regulators, other professions and prospective recruits

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Developing the ProfessionDeveloping the Profession

• IVSC cannot build a profession on its own

• Partnership with professional bodies essential• Partnership with professional bodies essential

• United not unified

• Diversity can be a strength if used to develop specialisms that are all focused in same direction

• Everyone gains if different bodies work together to identify  common interest and then  promote those identify common interest and then promote thoseinterests consistently

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Professional Board ProjectsC d f E hi l P i i l f P f i l V l• Code of Ethical Principles for Professional Valuers (published late 2011)

• Competency Framework for Professional Valuers (published September 2012)

• Establishing and Developing a  Valuation Professional Organisation (with IVSC Advisory 

) )Forum) and published May 2013)

• A Valuer’s Guide to the Audit Process – Exposure Draft 2012 – final paper late 2013

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P f i l B d P j (2)Professional Board Projects (2)

• Discussion Paper – Proposal to Develop International Professional Standards for Professional Valuers

• International Professional Standards:– Initial Professional DevelopmentInitial Professional Development

• Entry Requirements

• Technical Requirements• Technical Requirements

• Professional Requirements (Ethics etc)

• Experience Requirements• Experience Requirements

– Continuing Professional Development

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Page 18: OIV Conference – Milan Trust in Valuation · 2013. 11. 25.  · OIV Conference – Milan 2013 Building Trust in Valuation Chris Thorne IVSC ... Enforcement of and compliance with

How you can help

• The IVSC is committed to high‐quality valuation i t f hi h lit d i i fi i lin support of high‐quality decisions, financial stability and economic growth. 

• It is important that the IVSC gets your input, because the input we receive ultimately influences the quality of what we produce.

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Thank youThank you

www.ivsc.org