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Stepping into the Internet: Stepping into the Internet: Exploring a new world of Exploring a new world of value-creation with the value-creation with the Nordic Virtual Worlds Network Nordic Virtual Worlds Network February 2011 February 2011 www.hhs.se www.hhs.se

NVWN at VU Amsterdam

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Presentation of the Nordic Virtual Worlds Research Project (www.nordicworlds.net) for the KIN Research Group at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam in February 2011.

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Page 1: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Stepping into the Internet: Stepping into the Internet: Exploring a new world of value-Exploring a new world of value-creation with the Nordic Virtual creation with the Nordic Virtual

Worlds NetworkWorlds Network

February 2011February 2011www.hhs.sewww.hhs.se

Page 2: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

TodayToday’’s presentations presentation

• What is NVWN researching?What is NVWN researching?• QuestionsQuestions

Page 3: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

NVWNNVWN• Team of 9 PartnersTeam of 9 Partners

• Interdisciplinary: Communication, Design, Economic Interdisciplinary: Communication, Design, Economic

Geography, Entrepreneurship, IT, Innovation, Strategy Geography, Entrepreneurship, IT, Innovation, Strategy

• International: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, International: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden,

USAUSA

• Interorganizational: Academia, Industry, Public SectorInterorganizational: Academia, Industry, Public Sector

• Timing: March 2010 to February 2012Timing: March 2010 to February 2012• Total budget approx. USD 1 mlnTotal budget approx. USD 1 mln

• Nordic Innovation Center: USD 500,000Nordic Innovation Center: USD 500,000

• Co-financing by partners: USD 500,000Co-financing by partners: USD 500,000

Page 4: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

An international and interdisciplinary An international and interdisciplinary teamteam

Sweden Sweden Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm School of Economics,

Center for Strategy & Center for Strategy & CompetitivenessCompetitiveness− Associate Professor Robin TeiglandAssociate Professor Robin Teigland− Assistant Professor Göran LindquistAssistant Professor Göran Lindquist− Research Associate Eilif TrondsenResearch Associate Eilif Trondsen− Research Assistant Serdar TemizResearch Assistant Serdar Temiz

Stockholm University, School of Stockholm University, School of BusinessBusiness− PhD Candidate Hanna von Schantz PhD Candidate Hanna von Schantz − PhD Candidate Elia GiovacchiniPhD Candidate Elia Giovacchini

Uppsala Univ, CIND - Centre for Uppsala Univ, CIND - Centre for Research on Innovation and Research on Innovation and Industrial DynamicsIndustrial Dynamics− Professor Dominic PowerProfessor Dominic Power

MindArk ABMindArk AB− Christian Björkman, Chief Marketing OfficerChristian Björkman, Chief Marketing Officer

Silver Design ABSilver Design AB− Ulf Berlin, CEOUlf Berlin, CEO− Patrick GeuderPatrick Geuder

IcelandIceland Icelandic Academy of ArtsIcelandic Academy of Arts

− Director Fashion Dept Linda Björg Director Fashion Dept Linda Björg ArnadottirArnadottir

FinlandFinland Univ of Turku, Institutions and Univ of Turku, Institutions and

Social MechanismsSocial Mechanisms− Professor Antti Ainamo Professor Antti Ainamo − Dr. Titiana-Petra MoldovanDr. Titiana-Petra Moldovan

TEKES TEKES − Development Manager Riku MäkeläDevelopment Manager Riku Mäkelä

DenmarkDenmark Roskilde Univ, Dept of Comm, Business and Roskilde Univ, Dept of Comm, Business and

Info TechnologiesInfo Technologies− Professor Sisse Siggaard Jensen Professor Sisse Siggaard Jensen − Assistant Professor Lisbeth FrØlundeAssistant Professor Lisbeth FrØlunde

NorwayNorway Univ of Agder, Center for Univ of Agder, Center for

EntrepreneurshipEntrepreneurship− Professor Jan Inge Jenssen Professor Jan Inge Jenssen − Assistant Professor Björn-Tore FlåtenAssistant Professor Björn-Tore Flåten− PhD Student Ahmad AlarajPhD Student Ahmad Alaraj

USAUSA Western Carolina UniversityWestern Carolina University

− Assistant Professor Paul M DiGangiAssistant Professor Paul M DiGangi

Page 5: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Project objectivesProject objectives

− To explore how entrepreneurs and To explore how entrepreneurs and SMEs globally use and could use VWs SMEs globally use and could use VWs to improve competitiveness to improve competitiveness

− To create a Virtual Center for VW To create a Virtual Center for VW Entrepreneurship & InnovationEntrepreneurship & Innovation

Page 6: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Five evolving project areasFive evolving project areas

1.1. Next practices in entrepreneurship through Next practices in entrepreneurship through virtual worldsvirtual worlds

2.2. Innovation and co-creation through virtual Innovation and co-creation through virtual worldsworlds

3.3. Postcards from the Metaverse Postcards from the Metaverse edited bookedited book

4.4. The future of virtual worldsThe future of virtual worlds

5.5. Virtual center for entrepreneurshipVirtual center for entrepreneurship

Page 7: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

USD 635,000 for an asteroid!USD 635,000 for an asteroid!

http://blogs.forbes.com/oliverchiang/2010/11/13/meet-the-man-who-just-made-a-cool-half-million-from-the-sale-of-virtual-property/

USD 500,000 profit in 5 yearsUSD 500,000 profit in 5 years-Jon -Jon ““NeverdieNeverdie”” Jacobs Jacobs

Page 8: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

““As soon as the Facebook As soon as the Facebook generation wakes up and generation wakes up and

embraces virtual reality, we embraces virtual reality, we are going to see a giant are going to see a giant

wave of virtual world wave of virtual world millionairesmillionaires””

-Jon -Jon ““NeverdieNeverdie”” JacobsJacobs

Page 9: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Emergent organizing in VWsEmergent organizing in VWs

Avapreneurs and Avapreneurs and born virtuals born virtuals challenging challenging

traditional MNCs?traditional MNCs?

Teigland, JVWR, 2010, Teigland, JVWR, 2010, http://journals.tdl.org/jvwr/article/view/866

Page 10: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Entrepreneurship in NVWNEntrepreneurship in NVWN

Leveraging the affordances of emerging 3D Leveraging the affordances of emerging 3D internet for entrepreneurial internet for entrepreneurial ””next practicesnext practices””: : Selected case studies from the Nordic creative Selected case studies from the Nordic creative industriesindustries−MachinimaMachinima

By Lisbeth Frölunde & Björn-Tore FlåtenBy Lisbeth Frölunde & Björn-Tore Flåten

Accepted for presentation at BCERC Accepted for presentation at BCERC 2011:Babson College Entrepreneurship 2011:Babson College Entrepreneurship Research ConferenceResearch Conference

Page 11: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Armed with new connective tools, consumers want to interact and co-create value...

Prahalad and Ramaswamy, 2003

„“

Innovation

Page 12: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Study #1Study #1

How are virtual world platform providers How are virtual world platform providers managing innovation processes? Case managing innovation processes? Case studies of the Nordic playersstudies of the Nordic players−Habbo, MindArk/Entropia Universe, RealXtend, IC Habbo, MindArk/Entropia Universe, RealXtend, IC

YouYou

Antti Ainamo, Titiana MoldovanAntti Ainamo, Titiana Moldovan

Page 13: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Study #2Study #2

Helms, Giovacchini, Teigland, Kohler, JVWR 2010Helms, Giovacchini, Teigland, Kohler, JVWR 2010

Integrating users in Integrating users in development development

processprocesshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=2kMNWBU1Yb8v=2kMNWBU1Yb8

Page 14: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

RunAlong

Swedish web startup

Web community for female runners

Goal: Enable knowledge exchange from disperse locations about local markets

Travel for Change

Non-profit project

Volunteer travel platform

Goal: Co-Design of Service Experience

Page 15: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

16

Interested in joining a

workshop?

Please register at

tiny.cc/t4c or email

Thomas at

[email protected]

Travel for ChangeTravel for Change

Kohler, Teigland, Giovacchini 2010Kohler, Teigland, Giovacchini 2010

Page 16: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

How do users’ representations as avatars influence their contribution to

co-creation workshop?

What is the real value of virtual co-creation?

A

B

Open Open questionquestion

ss

Page 17: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Study #3: OpenSim Project: Study #3: OpenSim Project: Exploring private-collective model Exploring private-collective model

in virtual world development in virtual world development communitiescommunities

Teigland, Giovacchini, DiGangi, Flåten 2011Teigland, Giovacchini, DiGangi, Flåten 2011

Page 18: NVWN at VU Amsterdam
Page 19: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Organizational AgentsOrganizational Agents

Dahlander & Wallin (2006)

Page 20: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

A Private-collective Community Model

von Hippel & von Krogh (2006)

Page 21: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

User Interests

Balancing the needs of both parties

Organizational Interests

vs

Page 22: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Clothes/shoes

MODELLING AGENCIES

Topmodels

Photo-graphers

Photo studio makers

Modelling furniture

Poses and animations

Furniture

HairSkins

Event builders

MAGAZINES

MODELLINGSCHOOLS

Shop builders

Accessories

Body shapes

DJsStudy #4: Virtual agglomerations

Fashionindustry in SL

Viachka, Giovacchini, Teigland, Lindqvist 2011Viachka, Giovacchini, Teigland, Lindqvist 2011

Page 23: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Five evolving project areasFive evolving project areas

1.1. Next practices in entrepreneurship through Next practices in entrepreneurship through virtual worldsvirtual worlds

2.2. Innovation and co-creation through virtual Innovation and co-creation through virtual worldsworlds

3.3. Postcards from the Metaverse Postcards from the Metaverse edited bookedited book

4.4. The future of virtual worldsThe future of virtual worlds

5.5. Virtual center for entrepreneurshipVirtual center for entrepreneurship

Page 24: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Postcards from the MetaversePostcards from the Metaverse

• E-book by leading-edge voices from diverse backgrounds E-book by leading-edge voices from diverse backgrounds on how they imagine the future immersive internet will on how they imagine the future immersive internet will shape or misshape society, politics, and economyshape or misshape society, politics, and economy

• Collection of short thought-provoking piecesCollection of short thought-provoking pieces

• Confirmations by Boellstorff, Castranova, O’Driscoll, Confirmations by Boellstorff, Castranova, O’Driscoll, Wellman among several othersWellman among several others

• 300 word abstract due March 1, 2011300 word abstract due March 1, 2011

• CFP on our blog, www.nordicworlds.netCFP on our blog, www.nordicworlds.net

Page 25: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Future of VWs?Future of VWs?

VWs on VWs on stickstick

Browser-Browser-based VWsbased VWs

SeamlessnessSeamlessness

http://www.hypergridbusiness.com/2009/05/hypergrid-101-why-its-good-for-business/http://www.hypergridbusiness.com/2009/05/hypergrid-101-why-its-good-for-business/http://mediagrid.org/groups/technology/OFF.TWG/http://mediagrid.org/groups/technology/OFF.TWG/

"Create Once, "Create Once, Experience Experience

EverywhereEverywhere”” Expanding Expanding usesuses

For smart For smart phones and phones and tablet PCstablet PCs

Page 26: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

TomorrowTomorrow’’s education & training?s education & training?

Learning virtual Learning virtual teaming skills teaming skills

through experiencethrough experience

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8XPmp0qGyghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8XPmp0qGyg

Page 27: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

My strategy course at SSEMy strategy course at SSE

•2011: http://nordicworlds.net/2011/01/21/strategy-course-2011: http://nordicworlds.net/2011/01/21/strategy-course-focuses-on-virtual-worlds-and-gaming-industries/focuses-on-virtual-worlds-and-gaming-industries/

•2010: 2010: http://tinasuniversum.blogspot.com/2010/01/utbildning-i-http://tinasuniversum.blogspot.com/2010/01/utbildning-i-

second-life-avapreneurship.htmlsecond-life-avapreneurship.html

Page 28: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

The last generation to The last generation to ““attendattend”” college? college?

http://features.csmonitor.com/innovation/2009/10/15/the-future-of-college-may-be-http://features.csmonitor.com/innovation/2009/10/15/the-future-of-college-may-be-virtual/virtual/

Page 29: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Virtual center for entrepreneurshipVirtual center for entrepreneurship

➢ ““Under construction”Under construction”

➢ All ideas welcome!All ideas welcome!

➢ Hope for strong Nordic, but also broader Hope for strong Nordic, but also broader European and non-European participationEuropean and non-European participation

➢ Knowledge sharing, including "lessons Knowledge sharing, including "lessons learned" by practitionerslearned" by practitioners

➢ Innovation and experimentationInnovation and experimentation

Page 30: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Center for Entrepreneursh

ip and Innovation

Page 31: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

From the mobility of goods From the mobility of goods to the mobility of financial capital to … to the mobility of financial capital to …

...the ...the ““mobilitymobility”” of labor? of labor?Teigland 2010Teigland 2010

Page 32: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

TodayToday’’s presentations presentation

• What is NVWN researching?What is NVWN researching?• QuestionsQuestions

Page 33: NVWN at VU Amsterdam

Karinda RhodeKarinda Rhode

aka Robin Teiglandaka Robin [email protected]@hhs.se

www.knowledgenetworking.owww.knowledgenetworking.orgrg

www.slideshare.net/www.slideshare.net/eteiglandeteigland

www.nordicworlds.net www.nordicworlds.net RobinTeiglandRobinTeigland

Karinda RhodeKarinda Rhode

aka Robin Teiglandaka Robin [email protected]@hhs.se

www.knowledgenetworking.owww.knowledgenetworking.orgrg

www.slideshare.net/www.slideshare.net/eteiglandeteigland

www.nordicworlds.net www.nordicworlds.net RobinTeiglandRobinTeigland

Photo: Lindholm, Metro

Photo: Nordenskiöld

Photo: Lindqvist

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