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NSF North Mississippi GK- NSF North Mississippi GK- 8 Plant Power: Plant Power: An introduction to An introduction to photosynthesis, photosynthesis, pollination, and pollination, and germination germination Heath E. Capello Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University of Mississippi University of Mississippi August 2006 August 2006

NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

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Page 1: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

Plant Power: Plant Power: An introduction to An introduction to photosynthesis, photosynthesis, pollination, and pollination, and

germinationgerminationHeath E. CapelloHeath E. Capello

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

University of MississippiUniversity of Mississippi

August 2006August 2006

Page 2: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesis

The way plants make foodThe way plants make food Plants needPlants need

Carbon dioxideCarbon dioxide WaterWater SunlightSunlight

Plants makePlants make SugarSugar OxygenOxygen

Page 3: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesis

6 Carbon dioxides + 6 Waters + 6 Carbon dioxides + 6 Waters + Sunlight 1 Sugar + 6 OxygenSunlight 1 Sugar + 6 Oxygen

Page 4: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesis

Page 5: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PhotosynthesisPhotosynthesis

Stomata - holes in leaves for gas exchange

Carbon dioxide Oxygen

Page 6: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination

When male pollen fertilizes a female When male pollen fertilizes a female ovuleovule

Page 7: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination Pollen grains

Anther

Filament

1.

2.

3.

Page 8: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination Pollen grains

Stigma

1.

2.

Page 9: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination

Style

Pollen tube

Ovary

Ovule

1.

2.

3.

4.

Page 10: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination

Fertilization

Page 11: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination

Activity Break!Activity Break!

Page 12: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

PollinationPollination

MethodsMethods WindWind WaterWater

On the surfaceOn the surface UnderwaterUnderwater

AnimalAnimal InsectInsect BirdBird

Page 13: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

GerminationGermination

The first stages of growth from a The first stages of growth from a seedseed

Page 14: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

GerminationGermination

Is th

is a m

onocot

or a d

icot?

Hint!!

Hint!!

Page 15: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

GerminationGermination

Grass

Is th

is a m

onocot

or a d

icot?

Hint!!

Page 16: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

GerminationGermination

Is th

is a m

onocot

or a d

icot?

Hint!!

Hint!!

Page 17: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

Finishing upFinishing up

What did you learn today?What did you learn today? What questions do you have?What questions do you have?

Page 18: NSF North Mississippi GK-8 Plant Power: An introduction to photosynthesis, pollination, and germination Heath E. Capello NSF North Mississippi GK-8 University

NSF North Mississippi GK-8NSF North Mississippi GK-8

SourcesSources Cedar Creek Natural History Area. Birds of Cedar Creek. Accessed Cedar Creek Natural History Area. Birds of Cedar Creek. Accessed

28 July 2006. < http://cedarcreek.umn.edu/birds/t46.html>. 28 July 2006. < http://cedarcreek.umn.edu/birds/t46.html>. Oregon State University. 2000. Grass growth and regrowth for Oregon State University. 2000. Grass growth and regrowth for

improved management. Accessed 28 July 2006. improved management. Accessed 28 July 2006. <http://forages.oregonstate.edu/projects/regrowth/print-<http://forages.oregonstate.edu/projects/regrowth/print-section.cfm?title=Developmental+Phases>.section.cfm?title=Developmental+Phases>.

Patterson, S. 2005. Honey bee. Accessed 28 July 2006. Patterson, S. 2005. Honey bee. Accessed 28 July 2006. <http://bugguide.net/node/view/23052>.<http://bugguide.net/node/view/23052>.

Photosynthesis picture. Accessed 27 July 2006. Photosynthesis picture. Accessed 27 July 2006. <http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/irrigation-<http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/irrigation-photosynthesis.gif>.photosynthesis.gif>.

Pollination pictures. Accessed 27 July 2006. Pollination pictures. Accessed 27 July 2006. <http://www.explorelearning.com/index.cfm?<http://www.explorelearning.com/index.cfm?CFID=507010&CFTOKEN=32161293&ResourceID=451&method=CFID=507010&CFTOKEN=32161293&ResourceID=451&method=cResource.dspView>.cResource.dspView>.

Raven, P.H., R.F. Evert, and S.E. Eichhorn. 1999. Raven, P.H., R.F. Evert, and S.E. Eichhorn. 1999. Biology of PlantsBiology of Plants. . W.H. Freeman and Company.W.H. Freeman and Company.

Wikipedia contributors. 2006.Stoma. Accessed 27 July 2006. Wikipedia contributors. 2006.Stoma. Accessed 27 July 2006. <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stoma&oldid=65743936>. title=Stoma&oldid=65743936>.