National Bank Pak2 and IMRAN TUNIO

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    CHAPTER # 01

    1. INTRODUCTION

    The National Bank of Pakistan is a Commercial Bank

    and transacts all types of Banking Business. The National Bank

    of Pakistan was established on November 29, 1949 as a semi

    public commercial bank.

    The Bank has the distinction of acting agent of the

    State Bank of Pakistan and operates treasuries where the State

    Bank of Pakistan does not have any office.

    The Head Office of the Bank is at Karachi. Ever since

    its establishment in 1949 it has been leading Commercial Bank

    of the nation, sole agent of the Government of Pakistans

    batter trade with countries and of State Bank of Pakistan for

    the Government Treasury.

    It has offices at all the major financial centers of the

    including at pride places likes 100 wall streets, New York and

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    United nations Plaza. Its International net-work includes

    Branches at Bahrain, Cairo, Paris, Frankfurt, Hong Kong,

    London, Washington D. C of shore banking unit at export

    processing zone. Karachi and representative offices functioning

    at Beijing and Seoul.

    In Pakistan, the bank provides complete bank

    facilities to the people at over 1436 Branches operating even

    at the far lug Northern Areas. National Bank of Pakistan is the

    first bank in the country to introduce and implement

    supervised Ruler Credit Programmed help small farmer to

    obtain loans at his doorsteps on easy terms and conditions. It

    has also played a pioneering role in introduction of profit and

    loss sharing System (PLS) as a major towards Islamization of

    economy.

    In addition to the normal business operations the

    bank provides special loan facilities for higher education for

    studies abroad and Qarz-e-Hasna to deserving poor students of

    Medical and Engineering Colleges in Pakistan. The well

    equipped research department to work on the cdeveloping

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    tredns of finance and banking, besides a very well managed

    library at the Head Office.

    The banks carry on its business through a wide

    network of branches locally and internationally. These branches

    execute their function under the supervision of local Regional

    Offices and regional offices are supervised by the Head Office

    located a magnificent building in the heart of Karachis center.

    In the forty five years that have followed the bank

    has made remarkable progress testifying to several things.

    It is now extending the operations of the Bank to all

    branches to Banking, to commerce, to industry to trustee

    services as well as to agriculture and to the need of the small

    or big businessman.

    It has rapidly advanced from an institution with

    restricted power to the biggest commercial banks in the

    country it also shows it soundness of the policies that the bank

    has pursued in the execution its tasks.

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    The National Bank has lead the trial in this respect,

    other banks have followed it. The National Bank has great

    contribution towards building wide Banking structure in

    Pakistan and serving all aspects of the National life and all

    classes of society.

    Source: http://www.nbp.com.pak

    2. HISTORY AND MANAGEMENT OF N.B.P

    The story of National Bank of Pakistan is part of

    Pakistans struggle for economic independence.

    When, National Bank of Pakistan came into existence

    in November 1949, the country was facing a severe economic

    crisis originally, the intention was to set up this Bank some

    time in early 1950, but the critical situation that developed in

    the jute trade as a result of Indias refusal to accept the

    exchange rate of the Pakistan Rupee, following the devaluation

    of its own and the sterling functioning Dacca and opend its

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    offices at five important jute centers namely Narayanganj,

    Chandpur, Rangpur and Khulna, in the East Pakistan.

    The Bank advamced large sums of money to the

    agents of the newly established Jute Board and gave much

    needed help to the market. The crisis was averted, the jute

    growers received a fair price for the produce and the country

    earned the foreign exchange it would have otherwise lost.

    Again, in 1950 following the outbreak of war in

    Korea, Cotton prices shot up to unprecedented levels and the

    credit facilities available for financing the movement of the

    cotton crop fell far short of requirement.

    The National Bank of Pakistan came forward to

    establish its offices in the Cotton growing areas and extended

    credit facilities liberally in order to restore stability to the

    market. In 1951, the country was once again faced with a crisis

    in the cotton trade when prices was crashed and touched the

    lowest level since independence following the cessation of

    hostilities in Korea. The bank in collaboration with the cotton

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    board provided the necessary Credit facilities to the trade and

    the crisis was tided over.

    Source: http://www.nbp.com.pak

    Another important event in the early history of the

    National Bank of Pakistan was taking over the agency work of

    the State Bank of Pakistan in 1952, for transacting Government

    business and managing currency chests at places where. The

    Bank of Pakistan did not have an office of its own. In 1962, the

    agency arrangement was extended for further period.

    Prior to nationalization, a Central Board of Director

    governed the bank which consists of a managing Director

    appointed by the Central Government, nine directors elected

    by the shareholders and the three directors appointed by the

    Central Government. The President of the Central Board was

    appointed by the central Government amongst the Director.

    Consequent upon nationalization, the Central Board

    disclosed and in its pace an Executive Board consisting of

    president , who is the Chief Executive and four other member

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    were appointed for General direction and superintendence of

    the affairs and business of the Bank.

    Source: http://www.nbp.com.pak

    The general direction and superintendence of the

    affairs and business of the bank vests in this executive board.

    In 1980, the Federal Government constituted a Board of

    Directors comprising the president, five member of the

    Executive Board of the Bank one nominee each of the Pakistan

    banking council and the ministry of Finance. All nationalized

    commercial banks are controlled via the Pakistan Banking

    Council, being to State Bank of Pakistan regulations as well.

    The Federal Ministry responsible for Bank operations is the

    Ministry of Finance.

    3. OBJECTIVES OF NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN

    The main objective of National Bank of Pakistan has

    been to include and spread banking habits among the people

    mobilize their savings and thus make and ever increasing

    contribution to the economic development of the country. It has

    all along pursued a policy of rapid development extending, its

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    facilities to almost every center of economic potential in the

    country. Its services have been increasing continuously and are

    being brought within an easy reach of the ever-growing number

    of people.

    Source: http://www.nbp.com.pak/

    To day it provides the largest network of offices in

    the country, 1436. Being in Pakistan and 22 aboard. It offers

    remittance facilities to almost every important center in the

    country to provide facilities to the traveling public the bank has

    introduced its own travelers cheque which are en cashable at

    a branch of the bank in Pakistan.

    1. FUNCTIONS OF NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN

    The National Bank of Pakistan a commercial bank

    generally makes advances for a period not exceeding one

    year, except in case of small and medium industries for which

    advance may be made for a maximum period of five years. The

    bank makes not only against the security of stocks and goods

    hypothecated or pledged to the bank, but also against

    documents of goods and properly, shares are various joint

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    stock companies, Government securities, Insurance policies

    deposits receipts, etc. The margin, and rate of interest are

    determined by several factors including the type of security the

    size of loan and the integrity of the party.

    Source: http://www.nbp.com.pak

    The Bank is authorized to carry on kinds of banking

    business and is empowered to make loans. It has also

    undertaken special financing operations connected with

    Government prices support scheme. The bank also gives

    advances loans, especially for agricultural products, such as

    cotton etc, It also safeguards the valuable articles of people. It

    also arranges training programs for Bank officials.

    It caters to the needs of the trade, industry &

    agriculture, both in private & public sectors. It participates in

    procurement of seasonal crops e.g. wheat, rice, cotton, sugar

    cane, etc. It also provides credit facilities to small industrial

    units agriculture sectors as per credit mandatory targets fixed

    by the State bank of Pakistan.

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    PROPOSE OF STUDY

    The main & primary purpose of this study is to fulfill

    the requisite requirements towards the completion of MBA

    (Hons) degree. In this connection every Student is Require

    undergoing an internship of six weeks in any business

    organization institution.

    The business internship report is carried on to be

    familiarizing with actual working conditions in any organization

    by physical & practical participation in the business affairs.

    For this, I went to the Regional & Head Office of

    National Bank of Pakistan & written report.

    Secondly it is necessary for the Bachelor of Business

    Administration that after acquiring through knowledge, we

    should acquaint ourselves with the entire practical knowledge

    & experience, which we can only gain through visiting any

    Organization & Conducting a detailed study.

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    Thirdly, the purpose of this study was to gain good

    amount of confidence & to be come aware of the mechanism

    of National Bank of Pakistan by working dealing with officials

    of the Bank.

    Finally, the purpose was to know how National Bank

    of Pakistan plays its role significantly in the development of

    financial & other industrial. There was an ample chance for us

    in this study for learning about financing and Banking

    development in Pakistan.

    2. METHODS OF STUDY.

    For the preparation of this Internship report, I used

    two methods to collect data, first primary data collection and

    second secondary data collection.

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    In secondary data collection I interviewed different

    officers and officials. For this purpose, I paid many visits to

    National Bank of Pakistans Regional Office Hyderabad

    ,National Bank of Pakistan Fatima Jinnah Road Branch

    Hyderabad.

    In conduct interviews from head of the different

    department of NBP and all the information is collected

    systematically.

    For this purpose, I prepared the questioner and

    asked all the detailed function and procure of their

    departments.

    I interiewed following incharges.

    1. Mr. Kauro Khan Memon (Area Manger)

    2. Mr. Ghulam Murtaza Baloch (Incharge Advances)

    2. Mr. Naeem Ahmed Shaikh (Incharge F.E. Dept:)

    3. Mr. Saulat Hussain (Incharge Admin)

    5. Mr. Sohail Ahmed (Incharge Inspection)

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    6. Aijaz Hussain Rathore (Export)

    7. Jamshed Ali (Export).

    All above officers have fully cooperated with me and

    provided all the necessary information, which was required to

    me.

    I have collected all the information by using both

    methods Primary & Secondary data. All the necessary and

    relevant information was systematically collected arranged

    analyzed for writing this internship report.

    I am highly obliged to and thankful to all the above

    Executive and personnel of National Bank of Pakistan, who

    have provided all the assistance and enabling me for the

    preparation of this report.

    3. LIMITAIONS

    During the course of study, I faced many difficulties

    in collecting the recent and accurate information.

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    There are number of constraints encountered by

    me. Some of them are as under:-

    1. The Bank fid not allow me to work practically in the bank,

    I was only bound to ask questions to their incharge officer.

    2. They gave me very limited period of time per day visit,

    which also caused some difficulties in obtaining adequate

    information.

    3. A good amount of information related to the books of

    account, which may be beneficial for me were not

    provided.

    4. The bank officials because of secrecy of the bank maters

    did not answer the number of question.

    5. The lower grade staff was not properly trained therefore

    they have been answered accurately.

    6. Majority of staff member have not give full attention and

    they were not interest to provide me the functional and

    other operation details, except some officers who provide

    me full assistance.

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    Instead of all these difficulties, I have completed

    this work due to full cooperation and assistance of earlier

    mentioned officers.

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    CHAPTER # 02

    INTERNAL FEATURES OF NBP

    MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    1- MANAGEMENT AND HEAD OFFICE MANAGEMENT

    Among seven member of group Chief Executive is

    called the President. The Bank also has directors for

    superintendence and direction of its business. The members of

    board consists of President. Who is Chief Executive and six

    other directors as members appointed by the government.

    The member of Board responsible for granting loans

    in the field likes agriculture industry, housing and import export

    trade and to make the policy of the Bank.

    Source: The information about this chapter given by Soulat Hussain (Admin. Manager)

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    A- Organization and Head Office Management

    In the National Bank of Pakistans head office, there

    are sixteen 16 separate division to deal with all the necessary

    problems separately, on the top of all these divisions.

    The details about these divisions are as under

    International Division.

    This is again sub divided into 2 divisions.

    1. Foreign Exchange and operation division.

    2. Administration and Credit division.

    An Executive Vice President also manager these

    divisions separately. Finance and investment division

    (Economic Research & Cooperate Planning)

    A Senior Executive Vice President also manager

    these divisions and this section contains two divisions.

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    3. Finance and Investment Division.

    This division is further segmented into different

    wings and a senior vice president looks after every wing.

    (a) Investment & resources wing

    (b) Accounts, Planning & Budgeting Wing

    (c) Govt: Debit Management wing.

    (d) Publicity and Public Relation Wing

    (e) Editorial Board Quami Banker Wing

    (f) Reconciliation Wing

    4. Economic Research and corporate Planning

    division.

    This division does the work of economic research of

    the country. This division is also managed by an Executive Vice

    President.

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    Administration, Computer and Human Resources

    Development Division.

    From the name it is clear that is consists of three

    divisions namely.

    5. Administration Division

    This division is also divided into Establishment Wing,

    Staff Relation, Central unit fraud and forgery and regulation

    wing, Personal Wing and Personnel career planning wing.

    6. Computer Division.

    The division consists of computer wing and EDP

    audit, and procedure and administration wing.

    7. Human Resources Development Division.

    This division supervises all the staff colleges, at

    Karachi, Islamabad, Lahore and Peshawar.

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    All the above division supervised and under

    controlled by and coordinates under a Senior Vice President.

    8. Audit and Inspection Division.

    There are two wings working under this division, which is.

    (a) Implementation Wing

    (b) Regional Audit Chief.

    This division deal with audit inspection of sub-ordinate

    offices

    2- LAW, RECOVERY, LITIGATION DIVISION.

    There are two divisions, which take part in this section.

    9. Law Division

    10. Recovery & Litigation.

    11. Customer Service Division.

    12. Engineering & Maintenance Division

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    13. Business Promotion and Marketing Division.

    Credit Processing & Monitoring Corporate Credit

    Division.

    Two divisions are joint together in this section they

    are.

    14. Credit processing & Monitoring Division.

    This division is distributed according to different

    areas.

    (a) N.WF.P & A.K Sindh Balochistan Area Wing.

    (b) Karachi Area Wing

    (c) Special Credit Cell and Punjab Area Wing.

    15. Corporate Credit Division/Credit Policy Division.

    This division segregated into two sections, to deal

    them separately.

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    (a) Co-ordination section .

    (b) Agriculture Financing Section.

    b). Field Management and Organization.

    There are four executive to supervise the bank

    maters of every province, as they are called provincials chiefs.

    These Provincials Chiefs are responsible for the entire banking

    in their provinces such as income. expenses advances and

    deposits.

    The Regional Chief NBP Balochistan

    Regional Chief NBP Punjabn

    Regional Chief NBP Sindh

    Regional Chief NBP N.W.F.P & Azad Kashmir.

    These provinces are again divided into regions, the

    regions are controlled and management by regional heads,

    which are responsible for the supervision in their circles and

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    deal with the problem zones in their jurisdiction of Branches

    and Staff.

    The country has been dividedm into 19 (nineteen

    regions) by NBP to ficilitate its functions.

    Sindh Province

    1. Karachi Region-A

    2. Karachi Region-B

    3. Main Branch Karachi Region

    4. Hyderabad Region

    5. Sukkur Region.

    NWFP Province.

    6. Peshawar Region

    7. Abbotabad Region

    Azad Kashmir

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    8. Muzaffarabad A.K. Region

    Balochistan Province

    9. Quetta Region .

    Punjab Province

    10. Lahore Region-A

    11. Lahore Region-B

    12. Main Branch Lahore Region-C

    13. Bahawalpur Region

    14. Gujranwala Region

    15. Sialkot Region

    16. Faislabad Region

    17. Multan Region

    18. Rawalpindi Region

    19. Islamabad Region .

    These regions are also sub-divided into zones . The

    incharge of zone is called Zonal Chief.

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    3- ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE.

    Source: Soulat Hussain (Administration Manager)

    PRESIDENT

    DIRECTORS/ SEVPS

    Procincial Chiefs/SEVPs

    Regional Chief / EVP

    Zonal Chief / SVP

    Vice President

    Assistant Vice President

    Officer Grade-I,II,III

    Clerical and non-clerical staff

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    4- DEPARTMENT FUNCTIONING UNDER N.B.P

    NBP has seven main departments for functioning of

    which whole function of bank is depended or we can easy that

    all services are rendered through these seven departments.

    These department are esplained with their headings

    are as under

    a). ADVANCE DEPARTMENT

    Advance department receives the application from

    intending borrowers and submits the same application to the

    higher authority after processing for approval the advances can

    be of following nature.

    Source: Mr. Ghulam Murtaza Baloch, Incharge Admn: Deptt: (OG-I)

    Source: Shafqat Ali Mahesar (OG-III)

    Source: Mr. Khadim Ali lund Baloch (OG-III)

    Source: Saeed Ahmed Khan

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    a. Agriculture advance to farmers

    b. Short terms advance to business man

    c. Long term advance for setting industry

    d. Medium term advance for working capital

    e. Seasonal advance to cotton gingers Rice and sugar

    mills.

    b). REMITTANCE DEPARTMENT

    Bank promotes the facility of remitting funds within

    the country and outside country within certain limits, Usually

    money remitted through Demand Draft, Telegraphic and SWIFT

    transfer.

    Always two parties are involved in this function one

    is receiver and another is sender.

    c). ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT

    Accounts Department maintains the fixed deposits

    receipts of the depositor. Account department also keep

    income and expenses accounts. Account department prepares

    the weekly and daily statement of the affairs of the branch are

    first like a balance sheet.

    Source: Altaf Ahmed (OG-III)

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    d). FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPARTMENT.

    1). Imports

    We sell our foreign exchange to the other country

    which is called such as we purchase the foreign goods from the

    others. Import is done through letter of credit (L/C) by the

    importer. Letter of Credit is an undertaking given by the

    importer bank to the exporters bank.

    2). Export

    Export is to sell our goods to the other country and

    earn foreign exchange. The bank provide facilities of exporting

    the commodities to the manufactures of the goods of the

    country.

    3). Foreign Remittance.

    The bank provides the foreign remittance facilities to

    the student studying aboard. Bank also provides foreign

    exchange in the shape of travelers cheques to the intending

    visitors.

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    Source: Syed Qamar Hashmi (Assistant)

    Source: Aijaz Ali Rathore, (OG-III)

    Source: Miss Razia (OG-III)

    e). CLEARING HOUSE DEPARTMENT

    The function of Clearing House department is to

    pass the cheque presented by one branch of the bank to other

    branches of the banks. Clearing house is usually set up on the

    big cities and is control by the State Bank of Pakistan.

    f). CASH DEPARTMENT

    Cash department is backbone of the branch., Cash

    department receives the cash from depositors and makes the

    payment to the cheque holder.

    g). MARKETING/BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

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    Marketing Department is set up in the big branches

    in the commercial banks. Generally the main functions of the

    marketing department are as under.

    a). To introduce a valued client/depositors to the bank

    branch.

    b). To bring a valuable business for the branch.

    c). To provide the financial facilities to the sound position

    from the banks point of view.

    d) Marketing, department plays very vital role in increasing the

    savings of the bank.

    e). The development of the branch depends upon effective

    marketing system.

    f). Marketing department introduce institution among the

    persons. Generally the manager of the branch deals himself in

    the marketing function.

    Source: Rafique Arbaba (OG-II)

    Source: Syed Shah Nawaz (Assistant )

    Source: Moinuddin Muallian (OG-III)

    Source: Mohammad Atiq Khan (OG-I)

    Source:Various Bank information circulars. No & Date N/A

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    CHAPTER # 03

    ACTIVITIES OF NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN

    1. COMPUTERIZATION

    With a view to up grading and streamlining the

    working system of NBP and procedure plans were under taking

    by the management to provide microcomputer and electronic

    ledger. Cards machines to the larger branches of a bank. This

    program will also be expended to the other smaller branches in

    coming years. Utilization of the banks mainframe computer at

    Head Office, which happens to be the most sophisticated

    amongst all the banks in Pakistan is also progressing to further

    upgrade the capacity of NBP in coming year.

    2. DECENTRALIZATION

    Under the direction of the government, operation of

    all nationalized commercial banks were significantly centralized

    by setting up provincial head quarter at Karachi, Lahore,

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    Peshawer and Quetta, each headed by a member of executive

    board, enjoying vast power.

    The banks policy of decentralization of financial

    sanctioning authority by delegation of powers to Regional and

    circle officers and credit committee, resulted in improving

    efficiency and prompt attention to the need of the customers

    on a country vide basic. Decisions had been quicker and

    service to client more rapidly and effectively available as a

    result to this policy.

    This scheme, which has been well received by the

    business community and the various chambers will be

    beneficial in quick disposal of credit facilities all provincial level

    and will also help in solving the problem and grievances of the

    customers more effectively. Service to clients will also be

    improved.

    Source: Various NBP information circulars No: and date not available

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    3. FOREIGN TRADE AND OPERATION

    National Bank of Pakistan played an avtive role in

    handling the countries export and imports.

    The growth of international business operations

    depends causally and expansion of foreign contacts. The bank

    already has 22 overseas branches in important business

    located areas of the world. The NBP also looking forward to

    open some new branches in foreign countries.

    Errors are also under way to strengthen out

    relationship with banks in central Asia and to establish joint

    ventures with the bank of that area political and financial

    stability is restore. National bank will try to establish branches

    there.

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    PROGRESS IN ISLAMIZATION OF BANKING

    After the introduction of profit and loss sharing

    scheme on a limited scale in January 1981. The Federal

    Government in 1984 announced a major policy decision that by

    the end of June 30 1985 all the domestic operated banks and

    financial institutions will be on NIB system. This objective has

    been achieved from 1st July 1985; all banking operations have

    been switched over to NIB system. In the final stage from July

    1, 1984 saving deposits have been convert on profit and loss

    sharing basis from this date on words the bank is not accepting

    fixed period deposits on interest basis.

    It should not be considered the end of the mission as

    mush more remains to be achieved . Until June 1985, none

    interest basis investment opportunities were more, while NIB

    liabilities were comparatively less. But now after complete

    switch over the reverse in the reverse in the position. But

    further continuous research and dedicated efforts are

    necessary art national level so that Pakistan may present,

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    before the world a system which is really new, dynamic and in

    accordance.

    Source: Soulat Hussain (Admin. Manager)

    CHAPTER # 04

    TRAINING AND FACILITIES TO STAFF

    1. TRAINING TO STAFF

    In 1949, the first year of operations the NBP has one

    hundred employees one its payroll but with in two years this

    number had grown to 1505 by 1960 the figure has risen to

    5023 and now in 1996 it is the order or 20694.

    During the first ten years the NBP trained its own

    staff through a series of training programme both for junior

    officers and clerical staff. By 1958 how ever it was obvious that

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    one thins more comprehensive was needed and the bank

    established a staff college Karachi. Three mote colleges at

    Islamabad, Lahore and Peshawar, setup later. These colleges

    provide course of instructions, supervisor personnel and clerks

    to meet the Banks ever growing trained personnel. This needs

    springs not only from the steady grown for the banks business

    but also to replace wastage due to retirement resignation, ill

    health or death.

    The staff college receives junior bank officers for

    further training in banking the course lasting from six to nine

    weeks with about twenty five students in each course.

    The staff college course are designed not only to

    impart technical instruction, but also develop qualities of

    judgements decisions, leadership and management, since

    these student are likely to be those men who may expect to

    the seniors most executive positions the bank has to offer.

    The bank also deputes officers to attend banking

    seminar both in Pakistan and abroad and it attaches great

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    importance to the exchange of ideas information and

    knowledge which can most use fully accure from these

    gatherings.

    In its position the National Bank has considerable

    responsibility in ensuring that the country is well represented

    at meetings of bankers at domestic and international level.

    2- SALARIES AND FACILITIES TO STAFF

    As an employer NBP is also deeply conscious of as

    responsibilities and act it be said that at the out set, consider

    its self a good employer. Its seales of pay terms of services,

    staff benefits and amenities compare very well with instruction

    of similar stature in Pakistan.

    The result is that employment with the bank has

    come to be regarded as some thing of prize. The scale of pay

    and allowances for officers and staff are revised from time to

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    time as need grows. In addition employment with bank

    personable and bonuses are regularly paid.

    The bank provides free medical treatment for all its

    employers, their families and dependent parents. A senior

    member of the medical profession acts as Medical Advisor and

    medical consultant.

    Source: Mr. Noman Ahmed

    Source: Mr. Khadim Ali Baloch

    The bank pays school fees for the children of all the

    supervisory, electrical and subordinate staff and this facility is

    extended to college fees also.

    To meet the problem of fining suitable residential

    accommodation in the hig cities. NBP has had recourse to

    several measures in Karachi and Lahore for instance the bank

    has constructed residential quarters. NBP has granted loans on

    easy terms to members of staff to enable them to construct

    houses of their own.

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    To solve the problems of conveyance for its

    employees the bank makes advances to staff for the purchase

    of cars motorcycles and cycles.

    The bank has provided finance for the establishment

    of sports clubs and staff recreation centers, to enable staff

    sport clubs and other suitable recreational activities to flourish.

    Co-operative stores and subsidized canteens help the lower

    paid categories to get the best value form their carnings.

    CHAPTER # 05

    FEATURES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ACCOUNTS BE

    OPERATED BY NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN

    The bank accepts the following types of deposits.

    1. Current deposits

    2. PLS Saving deposits

    3. Fixed deposits account (Time Deposit)

    4. Foreign Currency Account

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    1. CURRENT DEPOSIT

    For current deposits NBP open the account in the

    name of individual proprietary firms, partnership firm, private

    limited companies clubs, association societies and other

    institutions. The account can be operated by single or two

    more persons jointly as the instructions may be given at the

    time of opening the account.

    If the person who wants to open the account is not

    in position to sign or signature is not firm or shaky the bank

    requires is photographs and he has to come in the bank at the

    time of withdrawals of his deposits.

    The initial amount of deposits with which he can

    open the account usual not be less then Rs.1000/-

    But his restriction is not imposed to the accounts of

    charitable institutions and the account opened in the month of

    closing i.e. June & December.

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    Source: perveiz ali khawaja (OG-III)

    2. PLS SAVING ACCOUNTS

    The silent features or profit and loss sharing saving

    accounts to be opened in NBP as under.

    1. These accounts can be opened by individuals in their

    own single are joint name. The PLS saving accounts

    can also be opened for provident fund or other

    benevolent funds of companies, firms, organizations

    of welfare and educational institutions.

    2. PLS saving account can be opened with an minimum

    amount of Rs. 500/- only

    3. Money can be with drawn form PLS saving account

    only through cheque.

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    4. To share in the profit a minimum balance of Rs.500/-

    must be maintained a account. The minimum

    balanced on sixth and last of month will qualify for

    the profits.

    5. The profit will be calculated on the basis of monthly

    minimum balance for the period of six months i.e.

    from January to June and July to December

    6. The head office of NBP determines the profits or loss

    on PLS saving deposits and advice its branches the

    rate and time of distribution of these profits

    concerned PLS saving account.

    7. With drawls from PLS saving accounts are allowed

    not oftener then 8 time in a calancer month and for

    a total amount not exceeding Rs. 1500/- for

    withdrawal of a large amount seven days not in

    writing is required to be given. This notice shall not

    how ever affect the monthly with draw ordinarily

    allowed. In the even of contravention of rule.

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    depsositors shall forfeit his right to share profit for

    he notice period shall be deducted from his total

    profit earning products.

    8. The shall be no restrictions on maintaining the

    maximum balance in PLS saving account.

    9. On the fist of Ramzan every year the Zakat 2.5% will

    be recovered from the deposits on the balance of

    that day. But if depositors give declaration of Zakat

    or he is non-mulsim no Zakat will be recovered from

    him in the same day Zakat is not recovered from

    account in which the balance are below upto

    prescribed limit as declared by the administrator of

    Zakat Pakistan Act system of accepting deposits has

    been stated in NBP since 01-01-1981.

    Source: Mr. Nisar Ahmed Qazi (OG-III)

    Source: Mr. Imtiaz Ahmed (OG-III)

    3- PLS TERM DEPOSITS RECEIPT (PLS TDRS) OR FIXED

    DEPOSIT A/C

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    In the case of fixed deposit account deposit is made

    for a fixed period and a money deposited can be with drawn

    before the expire of period fixed or before giving an advance

    notice to the Bank. Fixed deposit caries a higher rate of interest

    than the other type of bank account and the rate of interest

    rises with the length of the period and the amount of deposit.

    One opening a fixed deposit account the bank grants

    to the depositor a fix deposit (FDR) which is not transferable to

    any other person. When the depositor with drawn the receipt

    must be handed back to the bank.

    The silent features of profit and loss sharing term

    deposit excepted by NBP are given as under.

    1. The PLS term deposit are excepted from individual in their

    own single or joint names, companies firms and other

    organization.

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    2. The PLS term deposit receipt are issued for any amount.

    There is minimum or maximum limit or deposits in a

    single term deposit account.

    3. The term deposit can be made by tendering cash only.

    4. PLS terms depositors may be allowed some facilities

    against the security of these receipt credits, after making

    Lien on the relevant receipt and subject to recovery of a

    service charge.

    5. Under term deposit scheme the depositors not cease to

    earn the profit immediately, after the respective maturity

    date, but they have been afford a liberal facility. In case

    the depositors said to with draw their terms deposits on

    maturity their funds will remain temporarily in used and

    on profit earned a responsible share would occur to such

    over due PLS terms deposits at the rates declared on PLS

    sharing account.

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    6. The head office of the bank determine the profit or loss on

    PLS terms deposit at by any one intervals i.e. the end of

    June and December each year and payment of profit to or

    deduction of loss if any from the PLS terms deposit is to

    be made the deposits for longer period will earn a little

    more profit then those of shorter period deposits.

    7. The total profit upto Rs.950/- is exempted from income

    tax

    8. In the case of encashment before maturity but after

    completion of months profit will be paid for the entire

    period for which the deposit remained with bank at the

    rates payable for the respective period to the PLS saving

    account after deduction of the Zakat if any.

    9. In PLS term deposit expired and the depositors request

    with in one month after the expiring date, for investment.

    The PLS terms deposit will be reinvested for the desire

    period from the date immediately following expiring date.

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    10. Zakat or the face value PLS term deposit will be recoverd

    as may time as the valuation dates (i.e Ist Ramzan) falls

    between the date of issue and the date of expiry of the

    deposit.

    Source: Abdul Hameed Bhutto (OG-III)

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    4- FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNT.

    NBP has also introduced foreign currency accounts

    for Pakistan and foreign Nation in Pakistan and abroad. This

    scheme assures its customers on better profit and superior

    service.

    1. It offers Pakistani or foreign National to operate a foreign

    currency A/C with any one of their authorized branches

    spread all over the country.

    2. Deposits of this accounts will be acceptable in all

    convertible currency but account will be maintained on

    the customers choice in USD Dollar, pounds German Mark

    or Japanese Yen.

    3. Deposits may be made in the forms of remittances in

    foreign currencies.

    Travelers cheque on the bank counter will be accepted.

    4. The customer can make with drawls and transfers to any

    where in the world.

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    5. All the deposits and profits in the customers foreign

    account are except from Zakat income or wealth tax.

    6. The customers sources are protected from any scruitny

    of concerned authorities.

    The NBP has over 1400 branches at home and

    abroad of these more than 100 branches are authorized and

    fully equipped to deal with all kinds of foreign currency

    transactions.

    NBP has worldwide network of branches and it has

    associated in Arabia bank, All Jazria (26 branches) and national

    exchange company in UAE to facilitate the customers in

    Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and UAE.

    Source: Atta Hussain Rajpar (OG-III)

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    3- FUTURE OUT LOOK OF NATIONAL BANK.

    NBP is fully aware of the developments taking place

    in the world as well as the changes occur in the economic and

    social condition with in the country. The bank is determined to

    meet new challenges by redefining its goals and strategy as

    well as by the adjustment of its operational policies.

    The Bank planning to institute major improvements,

    especially in customer service launch innovative products to

    ensure that the bank continues to play a dynamic role in the

    development of the country.

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    CONCLUSIONS

    At the completion of the business internship the

    interence draws the following:

    1. It appears a lengthy process of sanctioning

    advance.

    2. It looks the staff member are not properly

    trained

    3. It seems the promotion are not given in the due

    time.

    4. It appears that large amounts paid on

    administration cost.

    5. It shows that there is lack of recovery system

    6. It seems that there is no net working.

    7. It seems that there shall be a great the rush

    days for the customers as well as for the staff

    members If the No of counter are limited or very

    few

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    8. It might not be possible for every borrower to

    repay the money in due time.

    SUGESTIONS

    On the basis of conclusion interence draws the

    following suggestions

    1- It is suggestion that the process should be short in order

    in save time money energy and stationary etc.

    2- It is proposed that proper training be perovided to the

    staff members that will ultimately increase theperformance of Bank over all.

    3- It is advised that promotion be given in due time because

    of interest to work satisfactory.

    4- It is consulted that bank should reduce its large expenses

    in order to increase the value of bank.

    5- It is suggested that reasonable steps should be taken to

    recover all absolute advances.

    6- The NBL should introduce the use of computers in order to

    confront with the nectic business activities. it will also

    help to reduce the extra load of manual work.

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    7- Extra counters should be brought in order to facilitate

    during the rush days the difficulties faced by the bank

    staff as well as the customers.

    8- The period of repayment of the loans should be extended.

    REFERENCES

    1.

    By Greener Michael The Penguine Business DictionaryEdition 1995 Page No.10

    2.

    By Muhammad RaufBeg

    Money and Banking 2nd Edition1993 Page No.55.

    3.

    By Mukhtiar Ahmed Introduction to Money andBanking Ist Edition 1995 PageNo.60

    4.

    By Israr-ul-Haq Banking Law and Practice

    5.

    By Dr. Syed Anwar Ali Banking Ist Edition Page No.02

    6.

    Annual Report of NBP2000

    INFORMED BY

    1. History of National Bank of Pakistan,2006 by: (N.B.P

    Management Division)

    2. perviez Ali Khawaja (Manager Admin)

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    3. http://www.nbp.com.pak

    4. Mr. Ghulam Murtaza Baloch, Incharge Admn: Deptt: (OG-I)

    5. Shafqat Ali Mahesar (OG-III)

    6. Mr. Khadim Ali lund Baloch (OG-III)

    7. Saeed Ahmed Khan

    8. Altaf Ahmed (OG-III)

    9. Syed Qamar Hashmi (Assistant)

    10. Aijaz Ali Rathore, (OG-III)

    11. Miss Razia (OG-III)

    12. Rafique Arbaba (OG-II)

    13. Syed Shah Nawaz (Assistant )

    14. Moinuddin Muallian (OG-III)

    15. Mohammad Atiq Khan (OG-I)

    16. Various Bank information circulars. No & Date N/A

    17. Various NBP information circulars No and date not

    available

    18. Islamizationa of Banking

    19. Mr. Noman Ahmed

    20. Mr. Khadim Ali Baloch

    21. Waqarullah Khan (OG-III)

    22. Mr. Nisar Ahmed Qazi (OG-III)

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    23. Mr. Imtiaz Ahmed (OG-III)

    24. Abdul Hameed Bhutto (OG-III)

    25. Atta Hussain Rajpar (OG-III)

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    CONTENTS

    CHAPTER NO. 1

    INTRODUCTION

    1. Introduction 01

    2. History & Management of National Bank of Pakistan04

    3. Objective of National Bank of Pakistan

    07

    4. Functions of National Bank of Pakistan

    08

    5. Purpose of Study

    09

    6. Methods of study

    11

    7. Limitation. 13

    CHAPTER NO.2

    INTERNATIONAL FEATURES OF NATIONAL BANK OF

    PAKISTAN

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    1. International Features of National Bank of Pakistan

    15

    2. Law Recovery, Litigations Division

    19

    3. Organizational Structure 24

    4. Departments Functioning under National Bank of Pakistan

    25

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    CHAPTER NO.3

    ACTIVITIES OF NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN

    1. Computerization

    30

    2. Decentralization

    30

    3. Foreign Trade & Operation 32

    CHAPTER NO.4

    TRAINING AND FACILITES OF STAFF

    1. Training to Staff 34

    2. Salaries & Facilities of staff

    36

    CHAPTER NO.05

    FEATURES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ACCOUNTS TO BE

    OPERATED BY NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN.

    1. Current Deposit 38

    2. PLS Saving Account 39

    3. PLS Term deposit Receipt (PLS TDRS) OR Fixed Deposit

    Account 42

    4. Foreign Currency Account

    47

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    5. Future outlook of National Bank Pakistan

    49

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    CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

    1. Conclusion

    50

    2. Suggestions

    51

    3. References

    52

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    INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    UNIVERSITY OF SINDH, JAMSHORO

    C E R T I F I C A T E

    This is to certify that Business Internship Report on

    NATIONAL BANK of Pakistan, has been prepared

    SANTOSH KUMAR S/O DAYAL DAS

    Under my guidance for the partial requirement for the

    degree of Master of Business Administration. It is also

    certified that the work is found original and the research has

    been inetienlously carried out and fulfils all the requisite

    conditions.

    Sir. ASLAM PATHAN Dr. Anwar Ali Shah G. SyedAssistant Professor &

    Internship Guide Professor & DEANIBA, University of Sindh, IBA, University of Sindh

    Jamshoro Jamshoro

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    D E D I C A T I O N

    This humble effort is

    dedicated

    to my beloved

    parents,whose love and

    efforts

    can never be

    forgotten.

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Praise to Almighty Allah, the omnipresent, the

    Omnipotent, the Omniscient, who bestowed upon me the

    potentially and ability to accomplish this work.

    No sequence of works can express my sincere gratitude

    to our respected Professor and Director, Institute of Business

    Administration Dr. Anwar Ali Shah, G.Syed and guide Mr.

    Perveiz Ali khawaja without whose valuable guidance, rich

    experiences, helpful advice, useful suggestions and

    constructive criticism and comments. I could not have been

    able to complete this piece of work titled as Business

    internship.

    I have honour to experess my heart-full gratitude to the

    executive and staff member of National Bank of Pakistan,

    Market Branch Hyderabad, who kindly gave them acceptance

    to the topic of my Internship Report along with many useful

    suggestions which encouraged me to complete my work.

    Thanks for all those who extend their cooperation for

    conducting the work of Business Internship

    SANTOSH KUMAR

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    MBA (PASS) FINAL 2006Institute of Business

    Administration

    University of Sindh Jamshoro