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Glendale Townhomes
Presentation to the MPHA Board of Directors
George E. ShermanJanuary 27, 2016
A Rehabilitation and Redevelopment Study
Project Team
Minneapolis Public Housing Authority (MPHA)
Sherman Associates
Blumentals Architecture
Shaw Lundquist
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Sherman’s Role
Develop financial models for Glendale that would include at least four different scenarios. One of the scenarios is required to be a rehab of existing units.
Include:
1. Number of units2. Project density and unit mixes (with models)3. A minimum of 184 very low income subsidized units 4. Development timeline and associated costs5. Recommendation of what is most viable6. Analysis of likeliness in obtaining each identified funding source
Sherman’s Scope
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
What will be covered Considerations for MPHA Board
Development Options 1 – 4
Detailed Descriptions of Options 1 – 4
- Site Plan and Design Considerations
- Construction and Total Development Costs
- Key Benefits and Drawbacks
Development Process and Tenant Retention Plan
Development Considerations
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Considerations for MPHA
BoardBuilt in 1952
184 Townhomes 28 buildings
Unit Mix1BR – 26 units2BR – 70 units3BR – 70 units4 BR – 18 units
No ADA accessibility
$15 MM immediate physical needs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Considerations for MPHA
Board
• Resident and community stakeholder needs and requests• Ensure long‐term affordable housing for a minimum of 184‐units• Tenant retention• Ensure affordable rents are maintained• MPHA retains ownership and management• Increase accessibility • Eliminating risk of gentrification• Costs, Sources, and Uses• Feasibility • Density and Traffic Studies• Timing• Improved and increased residents services and amenities
• Education• Jobs• Health & Family• Sustainability
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Options 1 ‐ 4 Option 1: Significant rehab of 184 existing townhome units184 total units‐ 8 existing units converted to ADA
Option 2: Phased hybrid development – significant rehab and new construction369 total units‐ 170 newly constructed apartment units‐ 95 newly constructed senior units‐ 98 renovated existing townhome units‐ 6 existing units converted to ADA
Option 3: Phased new development – all new construction 343 total units‐ 170 newly constructed apartment units‐ 95 newly constructed senior units‐ 78 newly constructed townhome units
Common Aspects of all Options
Remain Publicly Owned
Property Management remain with MPHA
Residents remain on site during construction – no off site displacement
A minimum of 184 units remain as deeply subsidized housing
Lower density townhome style housing remains adjacent to Prospect Park single family homes
Street layout and access remain the same or similar
Option 4: Full redevelopment – all new construction and infrastructure 423 total units‐ 256 newly constructed apartment units‐ 95 newly constructed senior units‐ 47 newly constructed townhome units‐ 25 newly constructed great house units
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 1Significant rehab
184 total units
1BR TH – 26 units2BR TH – 70 units3BR TH – 70 units4BR TH – 18 units
Convert 8 units to ADA
Parking Count Total – 124Off‐Street Parking – 124Street Parking ‐ available
Design Considerations
Renovate 184 existing townhome units
Convert 8 existing single‐story units to ADA
Renovate Management and Maintenance Office
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 1
• Consolidated Construction Cost $ 17,260,892
• Construction Cost/Unit $ 93,809
• Soft Costs $ 7,714,789
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS: $ 24,975,681
Construction and Total Development Costs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 1Key Benefits Overall lowest redevelopment costs
Savings from reusing existing infrastructure
Maintain original plan intent
Drawbacks
Functional obsolescence
Small existing unit layouts
Shorter use lifetime
Challenges meeting current accessibility requirements
Lack of family units
High cost of renovation
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 2Phased Hybrid Development
369 total units
Apartments – 170 unitsSenior ‐ 95 unitsTownhome – 98 unitsTownhome (ADA) – 6
Parking Count Total – 388Off‐Street Parking – 58Underground Parking – 330Street Parking – available
Design Considerations
Retain and renovate 98 existing townhome units
Convert 6 existing one‐story units to ADA
5 new multi‐story buildings
Community and Commercial spaces on 27th Ave
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 2
• Consolidated Construction Cost $ 60,872,206
• Construction Cost/Unit $ 164, 965
• Soft Costs $ 21,988,053
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS: $ 82,860,259
Construction and Total Development Costs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 2Key Benefits
Increase housing options
Includes dedicated senior housing
Significant improvement of ADA throughout development
Savings from reusing existing infrastructure
Maintain significant amount of original plan intent
Construction of common space for education and resident use
Increased parkingDRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 2Drawbacks
Functional obsolescence of existing townhomes
Small existing layouts
Shorter use lifetime
Challenges meeting current accessibility requirements
Lack of adequate family space in townhome units
High cost of renovation
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 3Phased New Development
343 total units
Apartments – 170 unitsSenior ‐ 95 unitsTownhomes – 78 units
Parking Count Total – 396Off‐Street Parking – 66 Underground Parking – 330Street Parking – available
Design Considerations
New replacement townhomes units (78) including ADA units
New townhome configuration retains original scale and character of streetscapes
5 new multi‐story buildings
Community and Commercial spaces on 27th Ave DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 3
• Consolidated Construction Cost $ 67, 341, 574
• Construction Cost/Unit $ 196,331
• Soft Costs $ 22,197,299
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS: $ 89,538,873
Construction and Total Development Costs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 3Key Benefits Increased functionality and life span of all units
Increase housing options
Includes dedicated senior housing
Significant improvement of ADA throughout development
Increased functionality and life span of all units
Large Family Units in Townhomes
Construction of common space for education and resident use
Increased parking
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 3
Street layout constraints
A few townhome units will be lost, but total multifamily units increase
Higher overall redevelopment cost
Drawbacks
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 4Full Redevelopment
423 total units
Apartments – 256 unitsSenior ‐ 95 unitsTownhomes – 47 unitsGreat Houses – 25 units
Parking Count Total – 420Off‐Street Parking – NoneUnderground Parking – 420Street Parking – available
Design Considerations
Complete site redevelopment with new internal street layouts and infrastructure
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 4
• Consolidated Construction Cost $ 83,350,547
• Construction Cost/Unit $ 194,682
• Infrastructure Cost $ 2,000,000
• Soft Costs $ 27,883,955
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS: $113,234,502
Construction and Total Development Costs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Option 4Key Benefits
Increased functionality and life span of all units
Increase housing options
Includes dedicated senior housing
Significant improvement of ADA throughout development
Increased functionality and life span of all units
Large Family Units in Townhomes
Construction of common space for education and resident use
Option 4Key Benefits
Increased parking
Gateway building on NE
Improved LRT access
Integrated site plan
Improved accessibility
Sustainability opportunities
Drawbacks
Higher development costs
Potential for significant infrastructure costs
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Development Process &Resident Retention
All options (1‐4) provide for 100% resident retention on‐site during rehabilitation and/or development.
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process ‐ Option 1
Natural attrition and vacancies
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Option 1
Residents located in first development phase temporarily relocate to lightly refurbished townhomes elsewhere on site
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Option 1
Rehabilitate townhomes
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Option 1
Residents move into rehabilitated townhomes
Process continues until rehabilitation is complete
Development Process &Resident Retention
All options (1‐4) provide for 100% resident retention on‐site during rehabilitation and/or development.
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Natural attrition and vacancies
Continued
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Residents located in first development phase temporarily relocate to lightly refurbished townhomes elsewhere on site
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Construct new multifamily apartment building
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Residents move into new multifamily apartment building
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Complete construction on multifamily phase
Development Process &Resident Retention Continued
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.
Process – Options 2‐4
Residents move into completed multifamily buildings
Rehabilitation or redevelopment continues until process complete
Residents who want to move back into renovated or newly constructed townhome units may do so
Development Considerations
• Community support
• Timing
• Sources of funds
DRAFT – For presentation purposes only. Information subject to change.