Midterm 1 Review

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ICS 3 Midterm Review

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ISC 3: MIDTERM 1

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Organization that develops standard of all internet protocols Standards are called RFCs - Request for Comments DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol TCP Transmission Protocol HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol

Child Internet Protection Act (CIPA): to receive federal funding, libraries must install software filters on the Internet Esther Dyson: anonymity is the opposite of community Cookies: digital markers placed by websites onto hard disks of computers Jeremy Benthams Panopticon: Perfect information and control Lessig: the Internet enables monitoring of our behavior; as a result we have lost control of our privacy DPI Deep Packet Inspecting APIs: open application programming interfaces (allows anyone to develop on top of a platform) Trackbacks: can see who is linking to your page Creative Commons License: A way for people to build on others work Creative commons attribution: the right to copy, distribute, display, modify, giving author credit Recommender systems: Recommendations to the user, based on those who are similar to the user PageRank of Google: based on number of sites that link to that webpage Coases Law: A firm will continue to conduct business in-house until the costs of doing in-house business exceed the costs of going to the open market Three elements leading to deep changes in industry: wikinomics: Technology: Development of Web 2.0 and openness of the Internet Demographics: The Net or Millennial generation Global economics: new kinds of global economic cooperation computer-mediated communication (CMC) Networked individualism: the individual is the operator of his/her social network, not the family unit (--Manual Castells)