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“Measuring the Information Economy”
www.oecd.org/sti/measuring-infoeconomy
WITSA Public Policy Meetinghosted by BIAC
24 October 2002
ICCP’s Statistical Progress
2000
2001
2002
ICT contribution to economic activity, still small but growing
Share of ICT value added in business sector value added
2000 1995
0
5
10
15
20
IRL (9
9)FIN
USA
SWE
UKNDL
OECD 25
JAPAN
NOR
CAN (98)
EU 14
DNK FRAESP
ITA
DEU (99)
GRE (99)
%
KOR (99)
NZL
HUN (99)
BELCZE
PRT (99)AUT
AUSM
EXSVK
but who is the producer?
0
20
40
60
80
100Ir
elan
d
Hu
ng
ary
Un
ited
Kin
gd
om
Ital
y
Net
her
lan
ds
Fin
lan
d
Fra
nce
Sw
eden
Ger
man
y
Un
ited
Sta
tes
%
Share of turnover of foreign affiliates in computer manufacturing (ISIC 30), 1998
… and who is the user?
0
10
20
30
40
Spain
Portugal
Belgiu
m
Austria
France
Irela
nd
Greec
e
Japan
Italy EU
Denm
ark
Germ
any
Nether
lands
Canad
a
Sweden UK
Austra
lia
Finla
ndUSA
1980 1990 2000
%
ICT investment, percentage of non-residential gross fixed capital formation, total economy
ICT contribution to innovation … Europe
lagging behind
0
15
30
45
FIN IRLKOR
NED
Japan
SWECAN
US
IRL
UK
OECD
FRA
EU
DNKNOR
DEUBEL
ESPGRE
AUTIT
APRT
%
1998 1990
ICT patents as a % of total national patents filed at EPO, for priority years
1990, 1998
Households with access to Internet, 2000
… and what about Internet access in households
DenmarkUnited States Canada SwedenNetherlands United KingdomFinlandNew ZealandSwitzerlandJapanAustraliaGermany IrelandAustria ItalyPortugalFrance BelgiumTurkeyMexico
% 010203040506070
2001
2000
Individuals frequently using the Internet
0
20
40
60
80
Sweden
Finla
nd
Denm
ark
Canad
a
Nether
lands
UK
Austra
lia
France
Austria
Italy
Turkey
Mex
ico
Individuals using the InternetIndividuals using the Internet dailyIndividuals using the Internet at least once a week%
And businesses? Buying and selling over the Internet is not
very common yet
0
20
40
60
80
100
Denm
ark
Japan
Finla
nd
Sweden
Austra
lia
New Z
eala
nd
Austria
Norway
Nether
lands
Italy
Portugal
Canad
a
Spain
UK
Luxem
bourg
Greec
e
%Businesses (+10) using the Internet Businesses (+10) receiving orders over the Internet
Businesses (+10) ordering over the Internet
and payment and delivery even less...
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Denm
ark
Norway
Sweden
Finla
nd
Austra
lia (2
000-
01)
Austria
Luxem
bourg
Greec
e
Spain
Portugal
Italy
% sales delivery of digitised products receiving on-line payments
Business using the Internet in trasaction-related business processes, 2000
1.8% (UK) 5.20% (UK)
0.40% (Canada)
0.40% (Australia, 1999-2000)
0.90% (Denmark) 0.94% (UK) 5.95% (UK)
0.70% (Finland)
1.04% (UK) 1.2% (USA, 4rd Q 2001)
0.40% (Canada) 1.1% (USA, 4th Q 2000)
0.10% (France, 1999) 0.20% (Austria) 1.4% (UK)
Web commerce
Internet commerce
Electronic commerce
Business sector
Retail sector
Business sector (excluding financial sector)
BROADER
BROADER
Internet commerce still small ….
Official estimates of Web, Internet and electronic commerce transactions.
Percentage of total sales or revenues.
0.40% (Italy)
(Sweden)13.30%
2.00% (Sweden)
mainly b-to-b transactions
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Singapore
Korea (3)
Portugal (1)
Austria (1)
Norway
Sweden
United Kingdom
Denmark (2)
Canada
Finland
Luxembourg (1)
Households
Public sector
Enterprises
Public Sector and enterprises
Share of Internet sales by type of customer, 2000
and mainly domestic
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
United Kingdom
Finland
Austria
Norway
Canada
Spain
Denmark (2001)
Sweden
Italy
Luxembourg
Abroad European Union Domestic
Share of Internet sales in domestic and international markets, 2000
Businesses facing security issues by firm size
Percentage of computer users, 2000
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Austria
Denm
ark
Spain
Finla
nd
Greec
eIta
ly
Luxem
bourg
Portugal
Sweden
United K
ingdom
%10-49 50-249 250+
Small and large businesses facing barriers
to Internet payments
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
ITA ESP AUT UK FIN GRE DNK LUX SWE PRT
%
10-49 50-249 250+ 10+
Percentage of businesses using a computer