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Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance 29 th March 2017

Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

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Page 1: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

MaximisingImpact:TheImplicationsforGovernance

29th March2017

Page 2: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

© Big Society Capital LimitedNew Fetter Place, 8-10 New Fetter Lane, London, EC4A 1AZRegistered no 07599565

Page 3: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

GET INFORMED is a campaign to help support charity trustees and non-executive directors of

social enterprises to better understand the opportunities and risks of using social investment.

Page 4: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

"As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and

even radical decisions on social investment as long as they comply with their duties and responsibilities

in reaching the decision and they know they have the information they need."

Sarah AtkinsonDirector of Policy & Communications, Charity Commission

Page 5: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

• Events• Peer networks• Free resources and materials on social investment• Case studies of various Board perspectives• Mentors to build knowledge• Board facilitated sessions• Media and communications

The GET INFORMED campaign offers:

Page 6: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Meet the faces of the campaign

Page 7: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Carolyn CliftonChair,

Ambition East Midlands

David HolmesCEO,

Family Action

Roger GoodyearCo-Chair, Portsoy

Community Enterprise

Mike ParkerChair,

Street League

Helen ThomsonChair,

Sheffield Futureshapers

Bryan PortmanChair,

Family Action

Lisa HilderTrustee,

Preston Road Women’s Centre

Beverley PassCo-Chair,

Women’s Aid

Page 8: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

David HolmesCEO,FamilyAction

Alice MaynardFormer Chair,

Scope

Azina BulmerVice-Chair,The Works

John PulfordChair,

Creative Kernow

This could be YOU!

John BarnesTreasurer,

Dementia Adventure

Page 9: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

“Social investment has enabled us to work with

young homeless people on a much larger scale. It can

potentially be a financial risk for boards, so they need to

have information and confidence in order to

assess that risk.”

Carolyn CliftonChair, Ambition East Midlands

Page 10: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

“In the current public service environment, money is tight and innovation can be difficult to achieve. If you can get the right deal for your charity and choose your financial product well, social investment can provide a route to innovation and offer

the opportunity to test ground-breaking ideas.”

Bryan Portman and David Holmes Chair and CEO, Family Action

Page 11: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

“Social investment has provided us with the working capital needed to grow and

meet the needs of the charity. Boards need to better

understand the various options available and how

social investment can support their charitable mission.”

Azlina BulmerVice-Chair, The Works

Page 12: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

“Social investment has provided a cushion to cover

periods of stress, giving Street League the confidence to grow in a balanced and measured

way. There’s a need to constructively articulate the

way other organisationscould develop the means to use social investment.”

Mike ParkerChair, Street League

Page 13: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

“Social investment was the only means by which our organisation was able to

acquire property and double our workspace for creative people.

It has helped us develop a sustainable business model through an investment which was beyond the risk criteria

of high street banks.”John Pulford

Chair, Creative Kernow

Page 14: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

"We are currently exploring social investment options as

we look to expand and improve our holiday provision

by designing and building Dementia Adventure holiday

centres of excellence. We are both excited and cautious

about this and plan to build our confidence and readiness to take on social investment.”

John BarnesTreasurer, Dementia Adventure

Page 15: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Faces of the campaign

Nationwide

1

SCOTLAND

NORTHEAST

NORTHWEST

YORKSHIRE &HUMBERSIDE

WEST MIDLANDS

WALESEASTERN

LONDON

SOUTH EASTSOUTH WEST

EAST MIDLANDS

Portsoy Community Enterprise1

4

28

6

35

7

Preston Road Women’s Centre2

Family Action3

The Works Skate Park4

Furnistore5

Ambition East Midlands6

Krowji Arts Centre (ACT Cornwall)7

Futureshapers8

Women’s Aid9

Dementia Adventure10

Streetleague11

Association of Chairs / Scope12

9

10

11

12

Page 16: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

To register your interest and find out more about the GET INFORMED campaign visit:

www.bigsocietycapital.com/get-informed

For more general information on investment and finance for charities and social enterprises, please visit:

www.goodfinance.org.uk

How to get involved or find out more

Page 17: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

GET INFORMED is a joint initiative led by Big Society Capital in partnership with:

GET INFORMED is supported by:

Page 18: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

© Big Society Capital LimitedNew Fetter Place, 8-10 New Fetter Lane, London, EC4A 1AZRegistered no 07599565

Page 19: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

BuildingonE3M’spreviousworkongovernance• GovernanceforGoodSeminar14/9/2014andPublication

2015

• Themes:• Beyondgovernancetheory - torealissuesdespiteapplied

theory• Dutytochange/invest/risk - notjusttomaintain/preserve/

safeguard• Governanceisdynamic - withinstitutionalphases,changing

needs• Stakeholderrolesfundamental - user,employee,member,

community• Balance - purpose/commerciality;formality/practicality/

priority

Page 20: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

AgendaTime Description

09.30 Welcomeandopeningremarks

’GetInformed’- Geetha Rabindrakumar,Big SocietyCapital

‘Settingthescene’- JulianBlake,BWB

Agendaetc - PaddyRadcliffe

MaximisingImpact:StreetLeaguecase studyanddiscussion

11.15 Break

Investment andRisk:FusionHousingcasestudyanddiscussion

12.30 Lunch

13.20 Governance - whatgoodlookslike: FamilyActioncasestudyplusBWBinput

Maximising impact- exploringgovernanceimplications1:Roleandpurpose,Processandstructure

15.00 Break

Maximising impact- exploringgovernanceimplications2:ThePeopleDynamic,Boarddevelopment

Reflectionandplanning

Wrapup

17.00 Close

Page 21: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Maximising Impact- CaseStudy

Mike ParkerMatt Stevenson-Dodd

@Matt_SD@Street_League

Page 22: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social
Page 23: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Our work should be difficult…• Is 100% success a good thing?• Should we talk more about what we don’t get right?

“It has proved impossible to reconcile Kids Company’s claims about its caseload with evidence from other sources. The evidence is that the figures were significantly over-inflated.” –PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE

“We have worked with over 38,000 people”

“WE'VE HELPED MORE THAN 116,000 YOUNG

PEOPLE SINCE WE WERE FOUNDED”

Page 24: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social
Page 25: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social
Page 26: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

1) Never over-claim what you do

2) All percentages must include actual numbers to avoid being misleading

3) All outcomes are backed by proof which can be externally audited.

Our 3 Golden RulesFor Reporting Outcomes

(8/10)or(8000/10000)

Page 27: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Impact and Governance at Street League

• #CallForClarity campaign discussion• Board members views on impact• Impact reporting to Board.• Commercial v Impact

Page 28: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Thank You@Matt_SD

@Street_League

Page 29: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Tablediscussion

A‘starterfor10’…• Howhappyareyouwithyourimpact?• Whatgetsinthewayofmaximisingimpact?• Towhatextentdoesmaximisingimpactdriveyour

decisionmaking?

• 20minutesfollowedbyfeedbackinplenary.

Page 30: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

InvestmentandRisk

Page 31: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

E3M Governance SeminarFusion Housing SIB Case Study—

29th March2017

Page 32: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Context - Fair Chance Fund overview

36

Education/Training:•Entryintoeducation/training:(£500)•Firstentrylevelqualification:(£1,500)•AchievementofNationalQualificationsFramework(NQF)Level1qualification:(£2,500)•AchievementoffirstNQFLevel2qualification:(£3,500)

Employment/volunteering:•6Weeksvolunteering:(£500),13weeks:(£500),20weeks:(£250),26weeks:(£250)•Entryintoemployment:(£500)•13Weekspart-timeemployment:(£3,000),26weeks:(£2,000)•13Weeksfull-timeemployment:(£4,500),26weeks:(£3,500)

Assessmentfees:•Initialassessmentfee:(£500)•Secondassessmentfee:(£500)•Thirdassessmentfee:(£200)

Accommodation:•Moveintoaccommodation:(£500)•Accommodationsustainedfor3months:(£1,500),6months:(£1,500),12months:(£1,500),18months:(£1,500)

FairChanceFund– MaximumOutcomeTariffs

A £15mn payment by results programme which aims to improve outcomes for 1,600 young, homeless people whose needs are not addressed adequately by existing services

• 3 year term, launched January 2015

• Funded by DCLG (£10mn) & Cabinet Office Social Outcomes Fund(£5mn)

• Seven projects selected

• Single outcomes tariff list, with a (maximum £17k per participant payable)

Page 33: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Pre-implementation:SIB development

advisory

Fusion Housing - Fair Chance Fund SIB structure

CommissionerDepartment for Communities &

Local Gov’tFair Chance Fund

Service ProviderFusion Housing

Investors Bridges Ventures

Key Fund

Performance Manager

Numbers for Good

SpecialPurpose Vehicle

Payment for Outcomes

Capital repayment & Financial returns

Intervention funding at fixed

terms

Outcomes & Savings

SIB performance management

Beneficiaries300 homeless young

people

Investment

Intervention

SIB performance management contract and fee

Page 34: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Tablediscussion

‘Starterfor10’…• Dowetakeenoughrisksinordertomaximise

impact?Doweinvestenough?• Whatstopsusfrominvestingforimpact?

• Readinesstoinvest?• Abilitytomanagerisk?• Understandingoftheoptionsavailable?

• 20minutesfollowedbyfeedbackinplenary.

Page 35: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Processforthisafternoon

• ‘Whatgoodlookslike’• DavidHolmes• JulianBlake

• Keyareasfordiscussion• Roleandpurpose• Processandstructure• Thepeopledynamic• Boarddevelopment

Page 36: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

E3M Governance SeminarGovernance – what does good looks

like? And how can we be sure?!

David Holmes CBE29th March 2017

Page 37: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Context

• My Governance journey as a CEO, Board member, Trustee and Chair

• Governance for uncertain times• Governance in a time of austerity • Balancing the immediate with the strategic• Balancing agility with reflection• Balancing investment with impact• Balancing activity with mission

Page 38: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Role and purpose of the Board

• Creating space to think about the future as well as the immediate present

• External input• Wisdom• Scrutiny and challenge • Holding the CEO and leadership team to

account• Generous leadership

Page 39: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Process and Structure

• What is on the Board agenda? • Using time at the Board well• Who has a grip on the detail? • Ensuring the Board knows the organisation• Trustee involvement outside Board meetings • Decision making at Board level• The role of the Chair

Page 40: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

People and Dynamics

• Support vs Challenge• Getting underneath the skin of organisations• Modelling effective leadership• Consider relationships with the Board and

within the Board

Page 41: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Board Development

• Who is around the table?• Identifying skills gaps• A focus on individual contribution• Avoiding groupthink• Temperature checks and reviews• Measuring Board effectiveness

Page 42: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

www.family-action.org.uk

GrantsAdult Mental Health & Wellbeing

Early Years Children & Families

Page 43: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Whatgoodlookslike

• Theoryknown.Butformbeingreachedfor,notareality.Nothingnew/nothingperfect.

• Assume:Boardwithrequisitebalance,capability&commitment(otherwisecompositionanissue).

• Issuesrelatingtominimising distortionfrom/maximising dynamismtowardsPurpose.

Page 44: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

RoleandPurpose

• OnlyRole– facilitatingdeliveryofpublicbenefitPurpose,viably&sustainably

• EnsureongoingBoardcapability/infrastructure/resources/proportionateprocess,todeliverPurpose

• EnsureongoingstrategyimplementationtodeliverPurpose

• Support&scrutinizeExecutiveondeliveryofPurpose• Ensureancillarypublic/regulatoryaccountability/

transparency• DutytoavoidPurposedistortion:byprocess,un-dynamic

governance,conservativeinstincts,personalfactors,collectiveinefficiencies

• Dutytoreview/change/invest/risk.

Page 45: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

ProcessandStructure

• Meanstodeliver/servePurpose;riskmanagementre.formoversubstance

• Howtoensureproductiveestablishment,development,strategy,scrutiny,accountability?

• Board/Executiveprinciples– macro/micro;prioritisation;focus;agenda&meetingmanagement

• Board/Executivemethodology– clarity– Carver/PolicyGovernance– reportingframeworkclarity,ownership,level,standard,format;wholeBoardscrutiny;separateskills/committeework;clarityofdelegation

• Balanceofconsiderationtime,discussion,assumptiontestingagainstdecisionimperative.

Page 46: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

ThePeopleDynamic

• Ongoingattentiontobalance/capability/commitmentassumption– review,rollingrecruitmentobjective- judgement&process

• Institutionsrequireclear,functional,Purposedrivenrelationships

• Boardmembershipacivicdutynotapersonalinterest

• User/employee/member/widerstakeholderengagement/consultation– institutionalelementsotherthanBoard&SMT.

Page 47: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Boarddevelopment

• ForBoard- civicduty,notpersonalinterestpromoteschangeoverlackofdynamism

• Iseverymemberfulfilling/stillfulfillingadistinctiverole

• IseverymemberclearonPurposeandprocess• Doestheculturealloweachmemberto

participate– counter-effectofdominantvoices,consensusassumptions,non-useofdissentingchallenge.

Page 48: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

RoleandpurposeoftheBoard

• Howclearistheroleandpurposeofyourboard?• Internalrole?Externalrole?

• Whatistheuniquecontributionthattheboardmakestothesuccessoftheorganisation?

Page 49: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Processandstructure

• Towhatextentaretherighttopicsonyourboardagenda?Isappropriatetimeallocatedfortheirdiscussion?

• Theprocessandcontentofboardpapers- helporhindrance?

• Aredecision-makingprocessesclear?• Howwelldocommittees/advisorypanelssupport

theboard?

Page 50: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Thepeopledynamic

• Towhatextentdoestheboardunderstandandexhibitthebehavioursneededforitseffectiveoperation?

• Howconstructivearethekeyrelationships?• Withintheboard?• ChairandExec?• Boardandexec,staff,otherkeystakeholders?

Page 51: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Boarddevelopment

• Doestheboardhavetherightexperience,skillsandcapabilitiestosupporttheaimsoftheorganisation?

• Aresuccessionplansinplace?• Towhatextentisboardperformanceassessed?

Page 52: Maximising Impact: The Implications for Governance · "As with any other aspect of charity strategy, trustees should feel confident to make bold and even radical decisions on social

Reflectionsandplanning

• Reflectingondiscussionstoday:• Whatisyourkeyreflection/takeout?• What’stheONETHINGyouaregoingtodo/do

differently?• What’sthenextstep/action.

• Conversationsinpairs/threes• 20minutes.