Man Says Off-Duty BSO Cop Arrested Him for Taking a Parking Space

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    Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, and the tort law of Florida.

    Jurisdiction is founded on 28 U.S.C. 1331, 1343, 42 U.S.C. 1988, the constitutional

    provisions mentioned above, and under the tort law of Florida.

    4. Plaintiff has fully complied with all conditions precedent to bringing this action

    imposed by the laws of the State of Florida, and particularly by the provisions of 768.28 of the

    Florida Statutes. A copy of Plaintiff's notice letter and return correspondence is attached hereto,

    and made a part hereof, as composite Exhibit A.

    PARTIES

    5.

    Plaintiff CLAUSEL J. PIERRE is a citizen and resident of Port Saint Lucie,

    Florida.

    6. At all times referred to herein, Defendant FRANK MAIO [hereinafter MAIO or

    Defendant MAIO] was employed as police officer for Defendant BROWARD COUNTY

    SHERIFFS OFFICEand was acting under the direction and control of the Defendant

    BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, in such capacity as an agent, servant and

    employee of Defendant BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE.

    7. Defendant, SCOTT J. ISRAEL, is the duly elected Sheriff of Broward County,

    Florida, a constituent officer pursuant to Florida Statues 768.28(9)(a), successor in interest to

    AL LAMBERTI, who was the prior Sheriff of Broward County, Florida, who served in that

    capacity on the date of the incident described herein below (hereinafter referred to as ISRAEL,

    BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, BSO).

    8. Said Defendant, ISRAEL, is responsible, as Sheriff, for the conduct of the

    deputies in his employ and ensuring that his deputies, employees, servants and agents obey the

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 2 of 20

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    laws of the State of Florida and the United States.

    9. Defendant ISRAEL is being sued in his official capacity.

    10. Defendant ISRAEL, being sued in his official capacity, is synonymous with the

    Broward County Sheriffs Office.

    11. Broward County Sheriffs Officeis a Florida municipal corporation located in the

    Southern District of Florida, and organized and existing under the laws of the State of Florida. In

    this cause, the BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE acted through its agents, employees,

    and servants, including Defendant MAIO and others.

    12.

    Defendant, MAIO, is a resident of Broward County, Florida.

    13. At all times material hereto, MAIO was acting within the course and scope of his

    employment as a police officer with the Broward County Sheriffs Office. As a consequence

    thereof, BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEis liable as hereinafter alleged under the

    Doctrine of Respondeat Superior.

    14. At all times material hereto, MAIO, were acting under color of law, to- wit: under

    color of the statutes, ordinances, regulations, customs and usages of the United States and of the

    State of Florida and the Broward County Sheriffs Office, pursuant to their respective authority to

    maintain a municipal police department.

    15. Said Defendant, MAIO, is being sued in his individual and official capacities.

    16. Plaintiff has retained the Law Offices of Brown & Associates, P.A., to represent

    him in this matter and has agreed to pay a reasonable fee for its services.

    FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS

    Plaintiff repeats and realleges Paragraphs 1 through 11 above as if more fully set forth herein and

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 3 of 20

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    further alleges:

    17. On January 27, 2011, at approximately 6:00 PM Detective Frank Maio of the

    Broward County Sheriffs Office was doingoff-duty detail work at 888 Shoes which is located at

    3200 West Hillsboro Blvd in Deerfield Beach in Broward County Florida and the Southern

    District of Florida.

    18. On or about January 27, 2011, Detective Frank Maio of the Broward County

    Sheriffs Office was doing off-duty detail work at 888 Shoes in Broward County Florida.

    19. On or about January 27, 2011, Plaintiff CLAUSEL J. PIERRE arrived at 888

    Shoes.

    20. After arriving at the shopping center, the Defendant Clausel Pierre parked his

    S.U.V. in a parking spot in front of the 888 Shoe store.

    21. Detective Maio allegedly attempted to park his S.U.V. in the same parking spot

    prior to the Defendant taking the same parking spot.

    22. As the Defendant exited his vehicle, Detective Maio approached and informed the

    Defendant his automobile needed to be moved from the parking spot.

    23. Defendant refused to move his automobile.

    24. As a result, Detective Maio attempted to arrest the Defendant. After an alleged

    altercation between the Defendant and Detective Maio, the Defendant was arrested.

    25. Subsequently, the State Attorneys Office filed a 2-Count Information against the

    Defendant for Battery on a Law Enforcement Officer and Resisting Arrest with Violence.

    26. For the charge of battery and resisting an officer with violence, a conviction for

    either offense requires proof that the officer was engaged in the performance of a lawful duty.

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 4 of 20

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    27. The Defendant MAIO was in police uniform during this entire encounter.

    28. The Defendant, MAIO was negligent in his actions.

    29. The Defendant, MAIO, used excessive force by repeating hitting the plaintiff.

    30. The actions of the defendant, MAIO endangered the life of the plaintiff.

    31. The Plaintiff was placed in grave danger by the conduct of the Defendant.

    32. Plaintiff suffered severe injuries due to the actions of the Defendant MAIO.

    33. That as a direct and proximate result of the severe, unjustified and illegal,

    unprovoked, intentional force inflicted upon the Plaintiff by MAIO while acting as agents and/or

    employees of the Defendant, BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, the plaintiff suffered

    severe injuries.

    34. At all times material to this incident, BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS

    OFFICE and its agent and/or employee, MAIO, acted in reckless disregard to the United States

    and Florida Constitutional and statutory prohibitions and guarantees under color of the State law.

    35. Plaintiff suffered the following injuries, losses and damages:

    a. Suffered mental and physical pain from his injuries received at the hands

    of Defendant, MAIO;

    b. Had his civil rights guaranteed to him by the United States and Florida

    Constitution and Statutes violated;

    c. Incurred the expense of hiring an attorney to represent him as a result of

    the false and malicious criminal charges placed against him;

    d. Lost wages and time from work;

    e. Spent time incarcerated as a result of the false and malicious charges

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 5 of 20

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    placed against him by Defendant;

    f. Incurred medical expenses in the treatment of his injuries, which will

    continue into the future.

    CAUSES OF ACTION

    COUNT I

    VIOLATION OF 42 U.S.C. 1983

    Plaintiff repeats and realleges Paragraphs 1 through 35 above as if more fully set forth

    herein and further alleges:

    36. MAIO, while acting under color of State Law and as agent and/or employee of

    BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, used excessive force, unnecessary force, assaulted

    and battered the plaintiff, CLAUSEL J. PIERRE, in violation of his constitutional rights

    guaranteed by the Constitution and laws of the United States; in particular, violation of his

    privileges and immunities including equal protection under the due process clause of the

    Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution.

    37. That MAIO, while acting under the color of State law during the incident

    described herein, did then and there illegally and unnecessarily use force to assault, batter and

    arrest the Plaintiff causing injuries and wounds which ultimately resulted in the Plaintiff

    undergoing medical care and treatment.

    38.

    That the foregoing actions on the part of MAIO constitute excessive, unnecessary

    and illegal use of force and authority and were below the reasonable standard of care to be

    exercised on behalf of the police officer dealing with the members of the public.

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 6 of 20

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    39. MAIO did unlawfully and wrongfully assault, batter, injure, and arrest CLAUSEL

    J. PIERRE, thereby depriving him of his rights, privileges and immunities secured by the

    Constitution and laws of the United States. The assault, battery and use of excessive and/or

    illegal , unnecessary force used by MAIO operated to deprive Plaintiff of the following

    Constitutionally guaranteed rights and privileges:

    a. The right and privilege to be secure in his person while in the custody of

    the State of Florida;

    b. The right and privilege not to be deprived of his right and liberty without

    due process of law;

    c. The right and privilege to be free from unlawful attacks upon the physical

    integrity of his person;

    d. The right and privilege not to be subjected to punishment without due

    process of law;

    e. The right and privilege to be immune while in the custody of persons

    acting under color of law of the State of Florida from illegal assault and battery by any person

    exercising the authority of said state; and

    f. The right and privilege to be free from cruel and unusual punishment.

    40. As a direct and proximate result of the actions described aforesaid committed

    under color of law as a BSO Police officer acting within the scope of his employment and

    pursuant to authority vested in him by BSO, MAIO caused the Plaintiff to sustain severe injuries

    to his body and mind, be unlawfully arrested and incarcerated and spend sums of money to

    defend himself from Defendants illegal acts.

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 7 of 20

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    41. MAIOS use of excessive, illegal and unjustified force without legal provocation

    or probable cause, committed under color of State law, deprived Plaintiff of his rights, privileges

    and immunities under the Law and Constitution of the United States. MAIO acted illegally and in

    total disregard of the human rights of the Plaintiff when MAIO unlawfully and without

    provocation assaulted and battered the Plaintiff during the incident described herein.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays this Court assess compensatory damages against the

    Defendant MAIOE, in excess of Fifteen Thousand ($15,000.00) Dollars together with reasonable

    attorneys fees and costs as provided in 42 U.S.C. 1988, and such other and further relief as this

    Court deems just and proper under the circumstances.

    COUNT II

    DEPRIVATION OF CIVIL RIGHTS

    Plaintiff repeats and realleges Paragraphs 1 through 35 above as if more fully set forth

    herein and further alleges:

    42. This is an action for damages pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1983.

    43.

    Defendant, BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, as policy making

    officials have a duty to adequately train and supervise the police officers of the BROWARD

    COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEin proper techniques and use of force. These Defendants are also

    under a duty to detect, prevent and correct excessive uses of force by police officers in BSO in

    order to avoid unconstitutional deprivations of citizens rights guaranteed pursuant to the 14 th

    Amendment of the United States Constitution and the laws of the United States.

    44. Furthermore, Defendant BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEhas a duty

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 8 of 20

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    as policy making officials to ensure safe apprehension of suspects, to adequately supervise and

    provide adequate supervision, to prevent assaults and batterys to arrestees and to prevent

    unconstitutional deprivation of citizens rights pursuant to the 14thAmendment of the United

    States Constitution and the laws of the United States while an arrestee is in the custody of BSO.

    45. Defendant BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, as policy making

    officials have continually failed to establish appropriate police procedures and train not only

    other police personnel, but in this instance, specifically Officer MAIO:

    a. to prevent unconstitutional deprivations by MAIO of the right to and

    privilege to PIERRE to be secure in his person while in custody of the State of Florida;

    b. to prevent unconstitutional deprivations by MAIO, of the right and

    privilege of PIERRE not to be deprived of his rights and liberty without due process of law;

    c. to prevent unconstitutional deprivations by MAIO, of the right and

    privilege of PIERRE not to be subject to punishment without due process of law;

    d. to prevent unconstitutional deprivations by MAIO, of the right and

    privilege of PIERRE to be free from cruel and unusual punishment;

    e. employing other police officers as well as MAIO whose employment in

    law enforcement presented an unreasonable risk of harm to persons including PIERRE;

    f. failing to guard against a potential hazard to members of the public by not

    selecting proper or competent police officers;

    g. Failing to provide proper guidelines and regulations concerning the proper

    use of weapons or force during an arrest.

    46. These deprivations are continuing and systemic in nature and not merely an

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 9 of 20

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    isolated incident sufficient to create a formal custom or policy of the BROWARD COUNTY

    SHERIFFS OFFICE.

    47. Moreover, Defendants MAIO and BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE

    knew or should have known of these continuing deprivations of civil rights and knew or should

    have known of these actual and potential problems and have failed to take the adequate and

    necessary steps to correct or prevent them. Thus, Defendants, MAIO AND BROWARD

    COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEhave failed to exercise their duties and supervise the institution

    under their control.

    48.

    As a result of this deprivation of constitutional rights, Plaintiff suffered the

    following injuries, losses and damages:

    a. suffered mental and physical pain from his injuries received at the hands

    of MAIO;

    b. Lost time from work;

    c. incurred medical expenses in the treatment of his injuries which will

    continue in the future;

    d. incurred the expense of hiring an attorney to represent him.

    Wherefore, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendants MAIO AND Defendant

    ISRAEL, in his official capacity with the Broward County Sheriffs Office, in excess of Fifteen

    thousand dollars ($15,0000) together with interest, costs and attorney fees pursuant to 42 U.S.C.

    1988 and other such relief as this court would deem necessary and proper.

    COUNT III

    FEDERAL LAW CLAIM AGAINST DEFENDANT MAIO, INDIVIDUALLY, FOR

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 10 of 20

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    FALSE ARREST/FALSE IMPRISONMENT, COGNIZABLE UNDER 42 U.S.C.

    1983

    For his cause of action against Defendant MAIO, individually, in Count III, Plaintiff

    realleges and adopts, as if fully set forth in Count I and II, the allegations of paragraphs 1 through

    35.

    49. Defendant MAIO, acting under color of state law, proximately caused Plaintiff's

    physical seizure and arrest and detention in the absence of probable cause that Plaintiff

    committed any criminal offense.

    50.

    The conduct of Defendant MAIO, individually, towards Plaintiff was objectively

    unreasonable and violated Plaintiff's clearly established rights under the Fourth and Fourteenth

    Amendments and 42 U.S.C. 1983, to be free from unlawful seizure of his person, and arrest and

    detention in the absence of probable cause.

    51.

    As a direct and proximate result of the acts described herein, in violation of 42

    U.S.C. 1983, Plaintiff has suffered grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with

    great humiliation, mental suffering, and damaged reputation.

    52. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct of Defendant MAIO,

    individually, Plaintiff suffered loss of his liberty and freedom, loss of personal property, bodily

    injury and resulting pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental anguish, loss of capacity

    for the enjoyment of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care and treatment, loss of

    earnings, loss of ability to earn money. Defendant MAIO also failed to safeguard Plaintiffs

    personal property following Plaintiffs arrest, resulting in the loss or destruction of Plaintiffs

    property. Plaintiffs losses are either permanent or continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 11 of 20

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    in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's civil rights. Plaintiff has also agreed to pay the

    undersigned a reasonable fee for his services herein.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendant MAIO for:

    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Judgment for exemplary damages;

    c. Cost of suit;

    d. Reasonable attorney's fees, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1983;

    e. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    f. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    COUNT IV

    FEDERAL LAW CLAIM AGAINST DEFENDANT MAIO, INDIVIDUALLY, FOR

    EXCESSIVE USE OF FORCE, COGNIZABLE

    UNDER 42 U.S.C. 1983

    For his cause of action against Defendant MAIO, individually, in Count IV, Plaintiff realleges

    and adopts, as if fully set forth in all prior counts, the allegations of paragraphs 1 through 35.

    53. The force used by Defendant MAIO against Plaintiff, while acting under color of

    state law, was unnecessary for Defendant MAIO to defend himself, or any other person, from

    bodily harm during the arrest of Plaintiff.

    54.

    The force used by Defendant MAIO against Plaintiff was objectively

    unreasonable, and constitutes the excessive use of force, in violation of Plaintiff's clearly

    established constitutional rights under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments and 42 U.S.C.

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 12 of 20

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    1983.

    55. As a result of the conduct of Defendant MAIO, Plaintiff suffered internal injuries

    including broken bones.

    56. As a direct and proximate result of the acts described herein, in violation of 42

    U.S.C. 1983, Plaintiff has suffered grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with

    great humiliation, mental suffering, and damaged reputation.

    57. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct of Defendant MAIO,

    Plaintiff suffered bodily injury and resulting pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental

    anguish, loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care

    and treatment, loss of earnings, loss of ability to earn money. The losses are either permanent or

    continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's civil rights.

    Plaintiff has also agreed to pay the undersigned a reasonable fee for his services herein.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendant MAIO for:

    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Judgment for exemplary damages;

    c. Cost of suit;

    d. Reasonable attorney's fees, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1988;

    e. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    f. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    COUNT V

    STATE LAW CLAIM AGAINST DEFENDANT BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS

    OFFICE FOR FALSE ARREST/FALSE IMPRISONMENT

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 13 of 20

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    For his cause of action against Defendant BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEin Count

    V, Plaintiff realleges and adopts, as if fully set forth in all prior counts, the allegations of

    paragraphs 1 through 35.

    58. The conduct of Defendant MAIOproximately caused Plaintiffs arrest without

    probable cause, and in the absence of lawful authority. The conduct of Defendant MAIO

    constitutes false arrest/false imprisonment.

    59. The conduct of Defendant MAIO, as set forth herein, occurred within the course

    and scope of his employment as a law enforcement officer for Defendant BROWARD COUNTY

    SHERIFFS OFFICE. Pursuant to 768.28 (9)(a) of the Florida Statutes, Defendant BROWARD

    COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEis liable to Plaintiff in tort for false arrest/false imprisonment,

    based upon the conduct of Defendant MAIO.

    60. As a direct and proximate result of the acts described herein, Plaintiff has suffered

    grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with great humiliation, mental suffering,

    and damaged reputation.

    61. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct described above, Plaintiff

    suffered loss of his liberty and freedom, loss of personal property, bodily injury and resulting

    pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental anguish, loss of capacity for the enjoyment

    of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care and treatment, loss of earnings, loss of ability

    to earn money. The losses are either permanent or continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses

    in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's rights.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment Defendant ISRAEL, in his official capacity

    with the Broward County Sheriffs Officefor:

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 14 of 20

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    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Cost of suit;

    c. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    d. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    COUNT VI

    STATE LAW CLAIM AGAINST DEFENDANT MAIO, INDIVIDUALLY, FOR FALSE

    ARREST/FALSE IMPRISONMENT

    For his cause of action against Defendant MAIO in Count VI, Plaintiff realleges and adopts, as if

    fully set forth in all prior counts, the allegations of paragraphs 1 through 48.

    62. The conduct of Defendant MAIO, individually, proximately caused Plaintiffs

    arrest without probable cause, and in the absence of lawful authority. The conduct of Defendant

    MAIO, individually, constitutes false arrest/false imprisonment.

    63.

    Alternatively to the allegations set forth in Count V of Plaintiffs Complaint, and

    pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(e), and 768.28 (9)(a) of the Florida Statutes,

    Plaintiff alternatively alleges that the conduct of Defendant MAIO occurred outside the course

    and scope of his employment as a police officer for Defendant BROWARD COUNTY

    SHERIFFS OFFICE, in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner exhibiting wanton and

    willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property. Defendant MAIO, therefore, is

    individually liable to Plaintiff in tort for false arrest/false imprisonment.

    64.

    As a direct and proximate result of the acts described herein, Plaintiff has suffered

    grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with great humiliation, mental suffering,

    and damaged reputation.

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 15 of 20

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    65. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct described above, Plaintiff

    suffered loss of his liberty and freedom, loss of personal property, bodily injury and resulting

    pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental anguish, loss of capacity for the enjoyment

    of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care and treatment, loss of earnings, loss of ability

    to earn money. The losses are either permanent or continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses

    in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's rights.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendant MAIO for:

    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Cost of suit;

    c. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    d. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    COUNT VII

    STATE LAW CLAIM FOR BATTERY/UNNECESSARY USE OF FORCE AGAINST

    DEFENDANT BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE

    For his cause of action against Defendant BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEin Count

    VII, Plaintiff realleges and adopts, as if fully set forth in all prior counts, the allegations of

    paragraphs 1 through 35.

    66. Defendant MAIO intentionally, unnecessarily, and without legal justification,

    struck Plaintiff with his fist, thereby causing great bodily harm and internal injuries to Plaintiff.

    67.

    The force used by Defendant MAIO was unreasonable and unnecessary for

    Defendant MAIO to defend himself, or any other person, from bodily harm.

    68. The unreasonable and unnecessary use of force by Defendant MAIO was clearly

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 16 of 20

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    excessive and objectively unreasonable under the circumstances, and resulted, as Defendant

    MAIO reasonably should have foreseen, in a harmful and offensive contact of Plaintiff, against

    his will. The conduct of Defendant MAIO constitutes battery/unnecessary force under the laws

    of the State of Florida, pursuant to Broward County Sheriffs Officev. Sanders, 672 So.2d 46, 47

    (3rd DCA 1996).

    69. The conduct of Defendant MAIO, as set forth herein, occurred within the course

    and scope of his employment as a law enforcement officer for Defendant BROWARD COUNTY

    SHERIFFS OFFICE. Pursuant to 768.28 (9)(a) of the Florida Statutes, Defendant BROWARD

    COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICEis liable to Plaintiff in tort for battery/unnecessary use of force,

    based upon the conduct of Defendant MAIO.

    70. As a direct and proximate result of the acts described above, Plaintiff has suffered

    grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with great humiliation, mental suffering,

    and damaged reputation.

    71. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct described above, Plaintiff

    suffered bodily injury and resulting pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental anguish,

    loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care and

    treatment, loss of earnings, loss of ability to earn money. The losses are either permanent or

    continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's rights.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendant ISRAEL, in his official

    capacity with the Broward County Sheriffs Officefor:

    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Cost of suit;

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 17 of 20

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    c. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    d. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    COUNT VIII

    STATE LAW CLAIM FOR BATTERY/UNNECESSARY USE OF FORCE AGAINST

    DEFENDANT MAIO, INDIVIDUALLY

    For his cause of action against Defendant MAIO, individually, in Count VIII, Plaintiff realleges

    and adopts, as if fully set forth in all prior counts, the allegations of paragraphs 1 through 35.

    72.

    Defendant MAIO, in his individual capacity, intentionally, unnecessarily, and

    without legal justification, shot bullets at Plaintiff, thereby striking Plaintiff with a bullet causing

    great bodily harm including internal injuries.

    73. The force used by Defendant MAIO, in his individual capacity, was unreasonable

    and unnecessary for Defendant MAIO to defend himself, or any other person, from bodily harm.

    74. The unreasonable and unnecessary use of force by Defendant MAIO, in his

    individual capacity, was clearly excessive and objectively unreasonable under the circumstances,

    and resulted, as Defendant MAIO reasonably should have foreseen, in a harmful and offensive

    contact of Plaintiff, against his will. The conduct of Defendant MAIO constitutes

    battery/unnecessary use of force under the laws of the State of Florida, pursuant to Broward

    County Sheriffs Officev. Sanders, 672 So. 2d 46, 47 (3rd DCA 1996).

    75.

    Alternatively to the allegations set forth in Count V of Plaintiffs Amended

    Complaint, and pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(e), and 768.28 (9)(a) of the

    Florida Statutes, Plaintiff alternatively alleges that the conduct of Defendant MAIO occurred

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 18 of 20

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    outside the course and scope of his employment as a police officer for Defendant BROWARD

    COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE, in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner exhibiting

    wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property. Defendant MAIO, therefore, is

    individually liable to Plaintiff in tort for battery/unnecessary use of force.

    76. As a direct and proximate result of the acts described above, Plaintiff has suffered

    grievously, has been brought into public scandal, and with great humiliation, mental suffering,

    and damaged reputation.

    77. As a further direct and proximate result of the conduct described above, Plaintiff

    suffered bodily injury and resulting pain and suffering, disability, disfigurement, mental anguish,

    loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life, expense of hospitalization, and medical care and

    treatment, loss of earnings, loss of ability to earn money. The losses are either permanent or

    continuing and Plaintiff will suffer the losses in the future, in violation of Plaintiff's rights.

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands Judgment against Defendant MAIO for:

    a. Judgment for compensatory damages in excess of $15,000 dollars;

    b. Cost of suit;

    c. Trial by jury as to all issues so triable; and

    d. Such other relief as this Honorable Court may deem just and appropriate.

    DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL

    Plaintiff demands trial by jury on all issues so triable as of right.

    [Signature on the next page]

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 19 of 20

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    Respectfully submitted,

    Law Offices of Brown & Associates, P.A.

    Counsel for Plaintiff

    12 Southeast 7thStreet

    Suite 700Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33301

    Telephone: (954) 764-6828

    Fax: (954) 764-0287

    By: /S/ Christopher M. Brown

    Christopher M. Brown, Esq.

    Fla. Bar 0056170

    Case 0:14-cv-62683-RNS Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 11/25/2014 Page 20 of 20

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