˙LW[ AW—

LpÆj’˚\

RVÙ¨l◊

UÙ®Xd LpÆVÙWÙnf£ Utflm T´t£ ®flY]m (SCERT), LW[m

2010

IXYœl◊

˙LW[l TÙPËp

Kerala ReaderTamil - Basic Text

A•lT˚Pj R™r

Prepared by :State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 012, KeralaWebsite: www.scertkerala.gov.ine-mail: scertkerala@asianetindia.comPhone : 0471 - 2341883, Fax: 0471 - 2341869First Edition 2010Type setting: SCERT Computer Lab© Government of Kerala • Department of Education

˙RNıV LˆRm

_] LQ U] ARıSÙVL _V ˙a

TÙWR TÙdV YıRÙRÙ

TgNÙT £k’ œ_WÙR UWÙhPÙ

RıWÙYıP EjLX TeLÙ

YıkRıV aıUÙNX Vÿ]Ù LeLÙ

EfNX _XRı RWeLÙ

RY —T SÙ˙U _Ù˙L

RY —T BNı^ UÙ˙L

LÙ˙L RY _V LÙRÙ

_] LQ UeL[ RÙVL _V ˙a

TÙWR TÙdV YıRÙRÙ

_V ˙a! _V ˙a! _V ˙a!

_V _V _V _V ˙a!

˛ ULÙLÆ CW≈kßWSÙj RÙ·o

EflRı UÙZı

CkRıVÙ G]’ SÙ”. CkRıVo A˚]Y⁄m G]’ EPuTı\k˙RÙo.

G]’ SÙh˚P SÙu E´¨‡m ˙UXÙL Ußd°˙\u. ARu Y[m

YÙnkR TpY˚Ll TWmT˚Wl ◊LØp SÙu ˘T⁄˚U˘LÙs°˙\u.

ARtœjRL SÙu Guflm SPk’˘LÙs˙Yu.

Gu Tt˙\Ùo, BNıÙıVo, Íj˙RÙo CYoL˚[ SÙu Suœ Ußl˙Tu.

GpXÙ⁄P‡m SÙu Ti◊Pu TZœ˙Yu. G]’ SÙh•≤Pÿm SÙh”

UdL∞Pÿm TdߟPu C⁄l˙Tu G] Eflß ·fl°˙\u. AYoL∞u

SXjߤm Y[jߤmRÙu G]’ CuTÿm APe°´⁄d°\’.

Au◊s[ UÙQYoL˙[,

LpÆf ˘NVpTÙh•p RÙn˘UÙØd LpÆ´u ÿd°Vj’Ym

SÙfidœSÙs AßL¨j’ Y⁄°u\’. R≤U≤R Bfi˚U´u

Y[of£dœm A±YÙt\≠u ˙UmTÙh•tœm BdLÈoYUÙ]

RÙn˘UÙØdLpÆ Cu±V˚UVÙRRÙL Es[’. G]˙Y, ™Ld

LY]UÙL‹m ÷‘dLUÙL‹m RÙn˘UÙØ˚V A‘L˙Yi•Ÿs[’.

R™r ˘UÙØ´u, CXd°Vjßu ˘Yq˙Yfl LÙXLhPeL˚[f

—h•dLÙh”m TpY˚Ll T˚Pl◊Ls ClTÙPË≠p CPm˘Ttfls[].

£kßdL‹m EsYÙeL‹m LtT˚] ˘NnV‹m ˘NVXÙdL‹m

˘Y∞´P‹m RÙn˘UÙØd LpÆ TV]∞dLh”m. Tp˙Yfl ˘UÙØ

˘Y∞¬h” Y•YeL∞p D”Th” ˘UÙØjß\˚] ˙UmT”jRXÙm.

AßL YÙ£l˚T FdœÆdL ClTÙPËp Ái”˙LÙXÙL

A˚UŸm Gufl Sm◊°˙\Ùm. YÙ£j’m £kßj’m ◊ßV˙RÙo EX˚L

E⁄YÙdL JuflT”˙YÙm; ÿu˙]fl˙YÙm.

YÙrj’LfiPu,

˙TWÙ£¨Vo Gm. H. LÙRoCVdœSo

Gv.£.C.Bo.•

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 012.

Dr. Indra Manuel V, Associate Professor, Bishop Heber College, Trichy.

Dr. Jayakrishnan P, Lecturer, Dept. of Tamil, University of Kerala, Karyavattom Thiruvananthapuram.

Dr. Simon C, Reader (Rtd.), Govt.Victoria College, Palakkad.

Dr. Vijayalakshmi T, Lecturer, Tamil Dept. University College, Thiruvananthapuram.

Jasmin J, HSST, Govt. Tamil HSS, Chalai, Thiruvananthapuram.

Dr. Karunanidhi M, HSST, Govt.Tamil HSS, Chalai, Thiruvananthapuram.

Dr. Kumar S, HSST, Panchayat HSS, Vandiperiyar, Idukki.

Vijayan A, HSST, Govt.HSS, Koduvayur, Palakkad.

Agnel Dominic R, HSA, St. Paul's HS, Kozhinjampara, Palakkad.

Albert Irudayaraj R, HSA, Govt. HS, Muthalamada, Palakkad.

Jahir Hussain A, HSA, BRC Trainer, Govt. UPS Compound, Chakka, Tvpm. North BRC.

Maria John Bosco A, HSA, St. Paul's HS, Kozhinjampara, Palakkad.

Senthil Kumar B, HSA, Sreekrishna HS, Nallepilli, Palakkad.

Singh M. B, HSA (Rtd.), Govt.Tamil HSS, Chalai, Thiruvananthapuram.

Vijila Rani M, HSA, Panchayat HSS, Vandiperiyar, Idukki.

Members

Academic Co-ordinatorDr. Sahaya Dhas D, Research Officer, SCERT.

Textbook Development Committee

AdvisorDr. Rajaram S, Professor (Rtd.), School of Indian Languages, Tamil University, Tanjore.

ChairmanDr. Nainar M, Reader(Rtd.), University College, Thiruvananthapuram.

Tamil - IX

Artist Mohanan J, Drawing Teacher, Govt. VHSS, Mancha, Nedumangad.

ExpertDr. Veerappan P, Professor & Head, DESSH, Regional Institute of Education (NCERT),

Mysore.

Es[PdLm

TdLm

1. ÿ’˚U´u ˘T⁄˚U 7

• Gk˚RŸm RÙŸm 8

• T•˙Vflm YÙN˚]Ls 14

• ˘Tt\U]m 18

2. A±˘YÙ∞ 24

• ˘NqYÙn ˙RÙ`m 25

• Sm©d˚LLs 33

• TœjR±‹ 38

3. SXYÙr‹ 41

• ˙TÙ˚R ˛ SWLm 42

• œ• œ•˚Vd ˘L”dœm 46

• UÙ¤™´pXÙR UWdLXm 50

˘NÙtL[g£Vm 53

CkßV AW£VX˚Ul◊f NhPmTÙLm 4 A

CkßVd œ•UdL∞u A•lT˚Pd LP˚ULs

51 A ©¨‹d·fl

(A) CkßV AW£V˚X˚Ul◊f NhPj’dœ CQe° J›œR¤m, ARu EV¨V

˙SÙdLeL˚[Ÿm ®flY]eL˚[Ÿm Utflm ˙R£Vd˘LÙ•˚VŸm ˙R£V

∏Rj˚RŸm UßjR¤m;

(B) Sm SÙh•u Æ”R˚Xl TÙWÙhPjßtœ G›f£Îh•V EVokR GiQeL˚[

˘Sg£p ®fljßl ©uTtflRp;

(C) CkßVÙÆu C˚\VÙi˚U˚VŸm Jtfl˚U˚VŸm ˙So˚U˚VŸm

®˚X®fljßd LÙlTÙtflRp;

(D) CkßV AW— ˙Yi”m˙TÙ’ SÙh˚Pl TÙ’LÙdL‹m SÙh”dLÙLj ˘RÙi”

◊¨V‹m RVÙWÙ´⁄jRp;

(E) NUVm, ˘UÙØ, YhPÙWm, C] ˙Ytfl˚ULs YWm◊ ¡fl°\ ®˚X´p ARtœ

GßWÙL GpXÙ CkßV UdL∞˚P˙VŸm Sp≠QdLj˚RŸm, ˘TÙ’YÙ]

EPu©\l◊ EQo˚YŸm Y[ojRp; Ti˚U´u Ußl◊dœ CØ‹ HtT”j’m

˘NVpL˚[ Æh˘PÙØjRp;

(F) SU’ LX˚Yl TiTÙh•u EVokR UW˚T Ußj’l ˙T‘Rp;

(G) LÙ”Ls, H¨Ls, BflLs, Y]ÆXeœLs Es∞hP CVt˚LVÙ] —tfll◊\f

„Z˚Xl TÙ’LÙj’ ˙UmT”jR¤m, YÙ›m E´oLs ¡’ CWdLm

˘LÙsfiR¤m;

(H) A±ÆVp NÙokR U]lTÙeœ, U≤R˙SVm Utflm ÆNÙ¨j’ A±Ÿm

Es[±‹jß\m, ∫oß⁄jRjß\m B°VYt˚\ Y[ojRp.

(I) ˘TÙ’ EP˚UL˚[l TÙ’LÙjR¤m Yuÿ˚\˚V Æh˘PÙØjR¤m;

(J) ˘T⁄m ÿVt£Ls Utflm NÙR˚]L∞u EVokR T•L˚[ ˙SÙd°

C˚PÆPÙUp ÿu˙]\jRdL Y˚L´p R≤U≤R Utflm ·h”

SPY•d˚L´u GpXÙl TWl◊L∞¤m ÿRu˚U ®˚X GnR ÿV¤Rp;

(K) Bfl YVßtœm TßSÙuœ YVßtœm C˚PlThP T⁄Yÿs[ Ru œZk˚Rdœ,

ARu ˘Tt˙\Ùo ApX’ TÙ’LÙYXo LpÆdLÙ] YÙnl◊L˚[ HtT”jßd

˘LÙ”jRp;

B°V C˚YV˚]j’m Jq˘YÙ⁄ CkßVd œ•UL≤u A•lT˚Pd

LP˚UL[Ùœm.

24

2A±˘YÙ∞

25

UÙ˚X YØ-TÙ-” SPkR ˙TÙ˘Rp-XÙm

UPj-ß-¤s[ È˚] œfld-œm ˘S”d-œm

K•V’.

G]˙Y UÙ˚X YØ-TÙh-•u TÙ’

È˚]-˚Vd Lh-•l-˙TÙP Ej-R-W-Æh-PÙo œ⁄.

œ⁄ C\k-’ ˘Yœ SÙh-L-[Ù-°-Ÿm

UÙ˚X YØ-TÙh-•u- TÙ-’

˘RÙPok-’ Ak-Rl È˚]-˚Vd Lh-•l

˙TÙh-P-]o.

Ak-Rl È˚] C\k-’-Æ-P˙Y

UÙ˚X YØ-TÙh-•u TÙ’

Lh-•l-˙TÙ-”-Y-Rt-LÙL ˙Y˘\Ù-⁄ È˚]-˚Vd

˘LÙi-” Yk-R-]o.

Bi-” TX LPk-R-©u, UÙ˚X YØ-TÙh-•p

È˚]-´u Te-œ Gu] Gu-T-˚R

H”-L-∞p G›ß ˚Yj-R-]o œ⁄-Æu ∫Po-Ls!

˛ Ak˙RÙ¶ •˘Up˙X

(T\˚Y´u TÙPp)

˘NqYÙn ˙RÙ`m

OÙ≤ Y[ojR È˚]

Cd-L-Æ˚R Y¨-Ls EQoj-’m Sm-

©d˚L-´u Ru-˚U-´-˚]d œ›d-L-[Ù-

Ld LXk-’-˚W-VÙ-•, EeL-s L⁄j-’L˚[

˘Y∞- -”e-Ls.

Cl-TÙ-Pl-T-œ-ß- p Y⁄m Sm-©d- L-Ls

˙TÙu-fl Rt-˙TÙ-’ YZd-°-¤s[ Sm-©d-

˚L-L-[Ùp EeLfidœ Ht-ThP A‡-T-

Yj˚R A‡-T-Yd œ±l-TÙL G›-’e-Ls.

Ts∞ CXd-°V Uu\ ÆZÙ-Æu

NÙo-TÙL SPj-Rl-T-”m 'Cu-˚\V Nÿ-RÙ-

V-ÿm ÍPSm-©d-˚L-L-fim' Gu-‡m

R˚Xl-©p E˚W-VÙt-fl-Y-RtLÙ-Ld L⁄j-

R-WeL E˚W RVÙo ˘Nn-L.

26

PÙd-Po —k-R-W-WÙ-U-‡-Pu J⁄ ˙Th-•

Sm-ÿ-˚PV LXÙf-NÙ-Wl TZd-L-Y-Zd-Le-

Ls A±-Æ-Vp Li- QÙh-Pj-ßt-œ ÿt-

±-¤m Gß-WÙ-]- YVÙ?

A˚]j-’l TZd-L-Y-Zd-Le-L-fim ÿt-±-

¤m Gß-WÙ-]˚Y Ap-X. ERÙ-W-Qj-ßt-œ Sm-

Ud-L-∞-Pm œZk- R-Ls ©\k-R-‹-Pu RÙl-◊s

˘LÙ•-´p NÙQm ˚Yl-T-’ Gu-‡m J⁄

TZdLm C⁄d-°-\-’. A˙R-˙TÙX Gi-˘Qn

˙Rnj-’d œ∞l-T-’ Gu-fl J⁄ TZd-L-™-⁄d-

°\-’. Gi-˘Qn ˙Rnj-’d œ∞l-T-R-]Ùp

EPp SXj-ßt-œ Sp-X-’ Gu-T-˘Rp-XÙm

A±-Æ-Vp Èo-Y-UÙ] BRÙ-We-Ls Cp-˚X.

G≤‡m AkRl TZd-Lj-ß-]Ùp EP-¤d-œd

˘L”-Rp Cp˚X Gu-fl Efl-ß-VÙ-Lf ˘NÙp-X-

XÙm. B]Ùp ˘RÙl-◊s ˘LÙ•-´p NÙQm

˚Yl-TRÙp œZk-˚R-´u E´-⁄d˙L BTj-’

Ei-PÙ-œm ®˚X Es-[-’. G]˙Y Ck-Rl

TZdLYZd-Lj˚R Gßoj-’ A±-Æ-Vp

Li-˙QÙh-Pj-’ -Pu ©Wf -NÙ -Wm ˘NnV

˙Yi-”m.

T˚ZV TZdLYZd-Le-Ls Gp-XÙ˙U

®WÙ -L -¨d -Ll -TP ˙Yi-•-V˚Y Ap-X -’

A±-ÆVp Li-˙QÙh-Pj-ßt-œ ÿW-QÙ-]˚Y

Gu-fl ◊¨k’˘LÙs-[d ·PÙ-’. T˚ZV LXÙf-

NÙ-Wj-ßp Uh-”-UpX; ◊ßV LXÙf-NÙW TZd-Lj-

ß-¤m A±-Æ-Vp Li- QÙh-Pj-ßt-œ Gß-WÙ]

TZdL YZd-Le-Ls ®˚\V Ei-”. SÙu

PÙd-P-WÙL C⁄d-œm˘TÙ›-’, "G]d-œf Nj-’

F£ ˙TÙ”eL' Gu-fl ®˚\V˙To Yk-ß-⁄d-

LÙeL. Nj-’ Gu-T-’ F£-Í-Xm EP-¤d-œs

˘Nu-fl-Æ-”m Gu-fl Sm-◊-Y-’ J⁄ ÍP-

Sm-©d˚L-RÙu.

ÍPSm-©d- Ld-œ Gß-WÙ] ©Wf-NÙ-Wm ™L

÷h-T-UÙL G”j-’f ˘NÙp-Xl-T-PÙR

˘TÙ›-’ A’ Jh-”- UÙjR LXÙf-NÙ-Wj-

ßt-œ Gß-WÙ] ©Wf-NÙ-W-UÙL UÙ± ÆPd-

·-•V BTj-’ C⁄d-°-\-Rp-XYÙ?

J⁄ LXÙf-NÙ-Wj-ßp TX TZdL YZd-Le-

Ls C⁄d-œm. A˚Y A˚]j-’m LÙXe-

LÙ-XUÙl ©u-Tt-\l-Th-” Y⁄-°-\-’ Gu-T-R-]Ùp

Uh-”m ø A˚R Ht-fld˘LÙs-[Ù-˙R, ARt-œ

Gß-WÙ] Ei-˚U-Ls C⁄d-œm˘TÙ›-’ ø

A˚R Æh-”-Æ-Pj RVÙ-WÙL C⁄dL Yi-”m

Gu\ ®RÙ-]-UÙ] Li-˙QÙh-Pj-’-PuRÙu

LXÙf-NÙ-Wj-ßu Ut\ TZd-Le-L-∞-≠-⁄k-’ ÍPl-

T-ZdL YZd-Le-L-˚[l ©¨j-’d-LÙh-• SÙm

©Wf-NÙ-Wm ˘NnV ˙Yi-”m. A˚R Æ”j-’

J˙W-V-•-VÙL Ke° A•l-T-R-]Ùp Gßo-Æ-˚[-

‹-Ls Ht-T-Pj-RÙu YÙnl-©-⁄d-°-\-’.

Tp- Y-fl ÍPSm-©d- L-L˚[ Gßoj-’

J⁄ Y¤-YÙ] CVd-Lj˚R Hu A±-Æ-

Vp CVd-Lm SPj-Rd-·PÙ’?

Tp- Y-fl ÍPSm-©d- L-L˚[ Gßoj-’l

©Wf-NÙ-Wm ˘Nn-ß-⁄d-°-˙\Ùm. CVd-Le-Ls

SPjß-´-⁄d-°-˙\Ùm. œ±l-TÙL, J⁄ ÍP

-Sm-©d˚L ©Wf-N- ]-VÙL Y∞-Y-⁄m˘TÙ›-’

A˚R Gßoj-’j ˘R∞-YÙ] A±-Æ-Vp

Li- QÙh-Pj˚R Ud-Ls Uj-ß- p RÙPok’

G”j-’f Nu-fl˘LÙi-•-⁄d-°- \Ùm. ERÙ-W-Q-

UÙLl TÙp-œ-•d-œm ©s-˚[-VÙo Æ`-Vm TW-

T-Wl-TÙL Íu˙\ SÙ∞p SÙ˘Pe-œm TW-Æ-V-

˘TÙ-›-’ A˚R Æ[d° EP-]-•-VÙL SÙe-Ls

©Wf-NÙ-Wm ˘Nn-˙RÙm. A’ ©s-˚[-VÙ-WÙL

C⁄k-RÙ-¤m N¨, Rg-NÙ-Óo ˘TÙm-˚U-VÙL

C⁄k-RÙ-¤m N¨, LÙkß £˚X-VÙL C⁄k-RÙ-¤m

N¨ C’ ®L-›m YÙnl-©˚] Ud-Ls Uj-ß-´p

Æ[d-°-˙]Ùm.

B]Ùp ˘TÙ’-YÙL ÍP-Sm-©d˚L

Gßol◊ CVd-Lm Gu-fl SÙe-Ls -S-Pj-R-Æp- X.

A’ Ud-L-∞u Jh-”-˘UÙjR LXÙf-NÙW TZd-L-

Y-Zd-Le-L-fid-œ Gß-WÙ] œW-XÙL Yk-’ Ud-L-

∞-P-™-⁄k-’ R≤- UlTh-”-Æ-Pd ·•V BTj’

C⁄d-°-\-’. G]˙Y A˚R ®RÙ-]-UÙ] Td-œ-

Yj-˙RÙ-”-RÙu G”j-’f ˘NpX ˙Yi-•-´-

⁄d°\-’.

27

R™r-SÙ-” A±-Æ-Vp CVd-Lm BWm-©d-

Ll-Th-P-Ru ©u-]¶ Gu]?

TÙTÙ Ah-PÙ-™d ¨Nof ˘Nu-P-¨p 1950-

L -∞-¤m A±-Æ-V˚X Ud-Ls Uj-ß -´p

˘LÙi-”˘NpX ˙Yi-”m Gu\ œ±d-˙LÙ-fi-

Pu A˚]j-’j ˙R£V ˘UÙØ-L -∞-¤m

A±-Æ-Vp Ne-Le-Ls ˘RÙPe-Ll-Th-P-].

◊ßV A±-Æ-Vp Li-”-©-•l◊L˚[-Ÿm,

A±-Æ-Vp ˘NÙt-L-˚[-Ÿm Ud-Ls Uj-ß-´p

˘LÙi-” ˘Np-¤m CkR CVd-Lj˚R Hu

LXÙf-NÙW CVd-L-UÙL UÙt-\d-·-PÙ-’ Gu\

˙LsÆ AflT’-L-∞p ˙RÙu\ BWm-©j-’

-Æh-P-’.

ARu-©u C’ LXÙf-NÙW CVd-Lj-ßu

J⁄ Tœß Gu\ ◊¨-R-˙XÙ-”RÙu ˙LW-[j-ßp

'˙LW[ NÙv-ßW NÙ°jV T¨-`j' E⁄-YÙd-Ll-

ThP-’.

NÍ-L-UÙt-\j-ßt-œ A±-Æ-V-¤m A±-Æ-

Vp £k-R-˚]-Ÿm Bt-\d ·•V ÿd-°V Te-œ

œ±jR ˙_.-•. To-]Ù-¤-˚PV L⁄j-’d-Ls Ge-

L-fid-œ A›j-R-UÙ] Ek-’ Nd-ß-VÙL C⁄k-R’.

Sm LXÙf-NÙ-Wj-ßp TX Am-Ne-Ls C⁄d-

°u-\-]. Aßp TX ß⁄j-Re-L-fim ˙R˚Yl-

T-”-°u-\-]. ARt-œ A±-Æ-Vp £k-R-˚]-Ÿm

Li-˙QÙh-P-ÿm ER-‹m Gu-\ TÙo-˚Y-Ÿ-Pu-

RÙu R™r-SÙ-” A±-Æ-Vp CVd-Lm BWm-©d-

Ll-Th-P-’.

A±-Æ-Vp Li- QÙh-Pm Gu-fl øe-Ls

G˚Rd L⁄-’-°-»o-Ls?

Tp-˙Y-fl Æ`-Ve-Ls, RL-Yp-L˚[j ˘R¨k-’

˚Yj-’d ˘LÙs-Y-˘Ru-T-’ Uh-”m A±-Æ-Vp

Li-˙QÙh-P -UÙ -LÙ -’. Gp-XÙ -Yt -˚\-Ÿm

◊¨k-’˘LÙs[ ˙LsÆ G›lT ˙Yi-•V’,

˙Ls-Ædœl Tßp ˙RP˙Yi-•-V-’, T¨-

˙NÙR˚] ˘Nn-’ ˘NV-≠p A’ ˘TÙ⁄k-’UÙ

Gufl TÙoj-’ Aß-≠-⁄k-’ T•l-©-˚]-Ls

Ltfld˘LÙs[ ˙Yi-•-V-’. SÙm ˘NÙp-¤m

G’-‹m UÙ\-XÙm. Ap-X-’ RY-\ÙL C⁄d-L-XÙm

Gu\ Ru-]-Pd-Lm C⁄dL Yi-•-V-’. UÙtfld

L⁄j-’L-∞-¤m Ei-˚U-Ls C⁄d-L-XÙm Gu\

˙RPp U]l-TÙu-˚U-˙VÙ -” ˘NVp-TP

˙Yi-•-V-’. URm Ap-X-’ ˙Yfl ®fl-Y-]e

-L-∞u Aß-LÙW ¿Pm NÙp-≠-V˚R Al-T-•˙V

Li-Í-•j-R-]-UÙL Ht-fld˘LÙs-[Ù-Up C⁄l-T’

˛ C˚Y˘VpXÙmRÙu A±-Æ-Vp Li˙QÙh

Pm.

(˘NmUXo, UÙRCRr)

ÍPl TZd-Lj-˚Rj RÆoj-’ A±-Æ-Vp

Li-˙QÙh-Pj-’-Pu TÙodL ˙Yi-”m

G] B£- -Vo ·\d LÙWQm Gu] Gu-

T-˚Rd LXk-’-˚WVÙ-•, Ee-L-[-’ L⁄j-’-

L-˚[d œ±l-◊-L-[ÙL ˘Y∞-´-”e-Ls.

TÙPl-T-œ-ß-´p B£-¨-Vo œ±l-©-”m

ÍPSm-©d-˚L-L-˚[l ˙TÙu-fl SÙh”l-

◊-\e-L-∞p YZe-œ-°u\ ÍP Sm-©d˚L

œ±jR TZ-˘UÙ-Ø-Ls ßWh”L.

Nÿ-RÙ -Vj -ßp ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-Ls

Cu-flm YZd-°p Es[ ®˚X-´p

AYt-±t-œ Gß-WÙL ÆØl-◊ -Qo‹

Ht-T-”j-’m Y˚L- -XÙ] ÿj-ß˚W YÙd-

°-Ve-Ls RVÙo ˘Nn-L.

28

˘Nq-YÙn ˙RÙ`m

ÿ⁄d-Lm-Th-•d-œ XÙLp Ti-” Bv-

Tj-ß-¨-RÙu Ei-”. ARÙ-Y-’ £u-]d LÙnf-

Np, R˚X-Y-≠, ˚LLÙp E˚[f-Np, ˘Yh-”d-

LÙ-Vm Ap-X-’ Y]p Lh-•-˛-C-˚Y-L˚[ Uh-

•-¤˙U œQl-T-”j-’-Y-Rt-LÙ] YNß A˚Uk-

R-’. °WÙ-U-YÙ-£-Ls ßP-UÙ] RL-ÿs-[-Yo-L[Ù-

]-RÙp Th-P-Qj-’d-LÙ-Wo-L-˚[l ˙TÙp SÙL-¨-

LUÙ] ÆVÙ-ß -L -˚[l ˘Tfl-Y-ßp-˚X.

"˘LÙn]Ù' UÙj-ß-Wm UjV Nod-LÙ- u U˙X- VÙ

Gßol◊ ÿVt-£-VÙp °WÙ-U-YÙ£L∞-˚P˙V

CX-YN Æ®-˙VÙ-Lj-ßt-LÙL ˙Yi-•V Uh-•-

¤m Ei-”.

PÙd-Po ≈W-Tj-ßW ©s˚[ Gp.-Gm.-©.

Ak-Rl ©W-˙R-Nj-ßu ˙RL ˘N¸d-°-Vj-ßt-œl

˘TÙfll-TÙ-∞-Vp-X-WÙ-]Ù-¤m, °WÙU YÙ£-Ls

Y⁄-Æj-’d ˘LÙs-[d-·-•V ÆVÙ-ß-L-˚[j

R”dL ÿVt£ Nn-Ÿm TÙj-ß-V˚R AY-⁄dœ

Ei”. ˚LWÙ-£d-LÙ-Wo Gu\ Ad°-WÙ-U-YÙ-£-

L-∞u ThPm AY-⁄-˚PV ˚Yj-ßV ˘L¸W-

Yj-ßt-œl ©u- ]Ù-∞-VÙL C⁄k-’-Yk-R-’.

AY-⁄-˚PV ˚Yj-ß-Vm ˘R¨kR ÆVÙ-

ß-L-fid-œ WÙ_TÙ˚R; AY-⁄d-œf £±-’ Nk-˙R-

Lm ˙RÙu-±-Æh-PÙp ˙TÙ’m, NÙRÙ-W-Q-UÙ-]-

RÙ-]Ù-¤m ÆVÙ-ß-Vv-R˚] Ëfl NR-Æ-°-Rm

TV-Íh-˚P-Ÿ-Pu Yi-• Lh-•, ¥pXÙ Bv-

Tj-ß-¨d-œ A‡l© Æ”-YÙo.

Lm- T¸i-Po Ye-L-P-NÙ™ SÙŸ-” Al-

T-•-´p-˚X. AY-⁄-˚PV OÙ]m CWi-”

L[g-£-Ve-L-∞p C⁄k-R-’. Ju-fl, Î≤-Vu

_Ùd ˘LÙ• ˙TÙhP ˛ PÙd-Po ©s-˚[-V-Yo-L-

∞u ˚Ld-œs APe-°V ˛ ∫˚Uf £°f-˚N;

Cu-˘]Ùu-fl Gi-Qt\ K-˚Xf —Y-•-L-∞-≠-

⁄k’ ßWh-Pl-ThP Í≠˚L NÙv-ß-Wm. ÆVÙ-

ß-Vv-R-˚]d œQl-T-”j-’-Y-˚R-Æ-P, œ±l-

©hP ÿ˚\- u Ru- U- Vl T -∫-X˚] Nn-

Y-ßp ˘Sg-N-›j-R-ÿ-˚P-V-Yo. BŸs-˙YR

NÙv-ß-Wj-ßp Ht-ThP ATÙ-Wl ©˙W-˚U-´u

Æ˚[˙Y AY-⁄- PV CkR Sg-N-›j-Rj-ßt-

œd LÙW-Qm Gu-fl ˘NÙpX ˙Yi-”m.

ÿ⁄d-Lm-Th-• Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´p ˘T⁄m-

TÙu-˚U-VÙ] SÙh-L-∞p, œZk-˚R-L-fid-œl

˙Tß U⁄k-’ Ap-X-’ UXf-£d-L-XÙp Ht-ThP

LÙnf-N-¤d-œ U⁄k-’, C˚Y RVÙ-¨l-T-ß-˙X˙V

LÙXm LØk-’ Æ”m. AR-]Ùp ©Q-U-fld-œm

°Pe-°u Èh-” ’⁄l-©-•j-’f £d-°d °Pl-T-

ßp Bf-N-¨-V-™p-˚X.

°Pe-œ, Bv-Tj-ß-¨d LÙm-T-‹i-•u

∏rd-˙LÙ-• Í˚X-´p C⁄d-°-\-’. Au-fl WÙj-

ߨ Tj-’ U¶ —UÙ-⁄d-œ Bv-Tj-ß-¨j RÙh-

•-VÙ] WÙd-Lu Yk-’ GN-UÙ-≤-Pm ˙LÙ´-Ì-¨-

≠-⁄k-’ ©Qm Ju-fl Yk-ß-⁄l-T-RÙ-Lf ˘Nnß

A±-Æj-’, NÙÆ˚V YÙe-°d- LÙi-” TÙnj

ß\d-Ld Lx-Pl-Th-PÙu. ÿ•-VÙ-Ut-˙TÙ-L˙Y

Èh-”f -£d-˘L-”dL PÙd-Po Am-UÙ-∞-Pm Gi-

˘Qn ˙Yfl YÙe-°f-˘NpX ˙Yi-•-V-RÙL

C⁄k-R-’.

˙LÙ´-Ìo °WÙU ÿu£l, AkR Yh-PÙ-

Wj-ßp W‹i-” Y⁄m Hh-” Lk-R-NÙ™ ©s˚[

˛ Gp-XÙ-⁄m Ak-Rd ˙L˚^ G”j-’ Yk-ß-⁄k-

RÙo-Ls. Lv, LÙ -Ìol Ts-[-‡- PV ©˙W-

Rm. AYo-Ls ˘NÙu] ÆT-Wk-RÙu Æ£j-ß-W-

UÙL C⁄k-R-’; A’ ˚Yj-ßV NÙv-ß-Wj-’d-œ

Aæ-R-UÙ-]-’.

WjRd LÙh˙P¨ A•j’ÆhPRÙp,

AkRl Ts[u UÙi” ˙TÙ]RÙLd

·\lT”°\’.

C.©.˙LÙ. Æp ˙TV•lTRtœj R≤l

©¨‹ Cp˚X GuT˚Rj R¨k’˘LÙQÛ•⁄k

’m, Hh”l©s˚[·P ˘Yh•VÙu ·t˚\

Sm© B˙UÙßd°\Ùo.

PÙd-Po ≈W-Tj-ßW ©s-˚[d-œl ©˙WR

T¨-˙NÙ-R˚]˘Vp-XÙm ˚Yj-ß-Vd LXÙ-NÙ-˚X-

29

´p ÿRp CWi-” Y⁄- e-L-∞p Lt-fld- LÙs-

Y-Rt-LÙL ASÙ-˚Rl ©˙W-Re-L˚[ Aflj-’l

TÙoj-R- RÙ-” ÿ•-Y- Pk-’ Æh-P-’. Th-•d-œs

NW-QÙ-L-ß-V-˚PkR ©\-œ AY-⁄d-œ C’-Y˚W

©˙WR T¨-˙NÙ-R˚] Ej-ß-˙VÙ-Lm Ht-Th-P-’

°˚P-VÙ-’.

AlT•lThPY⁄dœ C’UÙߨ

ÆßÆXdLÙ] J⁄˙Lv NmTÆj’ FodLÙWo

Ls ˘TÙ’lT˚L´p ˘NnR œt\j˚R

U˚\lTRtœf ˘NnVlT”m J⁄ ÿhPÙs

R]UÙ] ÿVt£˙VÙ Gufl ®˚]jRÙo.

Lm- T[i-Po SÙŸ-”-‹d-œ Bs A‡l-

©-Æh-” "VÙ⁄PÙ A’?' Gu\ ARh-P-¤-Pu

TÙRd-œ-\-” NWp-Lt-L-∞p °√f-£P AYo ©˙W-

Rd °Pe-œd-œf ˘Nu-\Ùo.

CY-˚Wd Li-P-’m Hh-” Lk-R-NÙ™

©s˚[ ˙TÙƒv ^XÙm ˘Nn-’, RU-’ ˙Lv

◊v-R-Lj˚R øh-•d ˚L˘V-›j-’ YÙe-°d-

˘LÙi-” ÆX° ®u-\Ùo. Gu] 'Lk-R-NÙ™

©s˚[, TV- L˚R ÆP-WÙ˙]! 'Gu-fl £¨j-RÙo

PÙdPo.

""˙Tn ©NÙ-— Cp˚X Gu-fl NÙpX ÿ•-

ŸUÙ?'' Gu-\Ùo Lk-R-NÙ-™-©s-˚[.

""TVk-RÙu Tn. l- TÙoh˘X TV-•f-

N-’u-‡ G›ß YVÙ-ß-Ÿm, £¨f-—j ’l-Tl- TÙ-

\Ùu!'' Gu-\Ùo PÙd-Po.

""øe-Ls-RÙu ÿLj-˚Rl TÙ⁄e-L-˙[u!

Al-Tk--˘R-¨-Ÿm-˛-H˙X ˘Yh-•-VÙu. Ak-Rf

NÙd˘L ÆXd-LPÙ!'' Gu-fl Ej-R-W‹ ˙TÙh-PÙo

Lk-R-NÙ™ ©s-˚[.

PÙd-Po, ˚L´p A¨d-Lu Æ[d˚L

EVoj-ßl ©•j-’d LÙi-”, œ≤k-’ ©˙W-Rj-

˚Rl TÙoj-RÙo.

Li ©’e° Y∞˙V Rs-∞d-˘LÙi-•-

⁄k-R-’. ˘NÙpX ÿ•-VÙR TVj-ßp ÿLj-ßp

YÙol◊ G”jR UÙߨ Aq-Y-[‹ ˙LÙWm! °h-

•l-˙TÙ] Tt-L-fid-°-˚P-´p SÙd-œ ˘Y∞˙V

Rs-∞d °Pk-R-’. Tp SÙd-°p Tßk-’ Æ˚\j-

’d LÙi-P-RÙp YÙ˚V ALt±d-·P SÙd˚L

Es˙[ Rs[ ÿ•-VÙ-’.

"NÙd˚L Al-◊-\m G”j- R±' Gu-\Ùo PÙd-

Po.

©˙W-Rm J⁄ Td-L-UÙ-Lf NÙnk-’ °Pk-R’.

ÿ’-°p TXjR A˚\ Æ›k-R-RÙp A˚Rj

˙Rd-œ-Y-Rt-LÙL EPm˚T Y˚[jR TÙY-˚]-

´p Y˚[k-’ Æ˚\l-˙T-±d °Pk-R-’. ˚L

ÆWp-L-fim Yd-°-W-UÙL ÿfl-°d °Pk-R-].

""N¨, Es˙[ G”j-’d-˘LÙi-” ˙TÙn

˙U˚_-´˙X ˘LPj-’e-LPÙ!'' Gu-fl ˘NÙp≠

®™ok-RÙo ˚Yj-ß-Vo.

""EPm-©p ˙LÙ˚\ Ju-˚\-Ÿm LÙQ-

Æp˚X. B]Ùp A•d-œd œ≤kR UÙß-¨d

°Pd-°-\-’'' Gu-fl Hh-˚Pl TÙoj-R-T-•˙V ·±-

]Ùo.

Af-N-U-Vm C⁄h-•p Ko E⁄-Ym R¨k-

R-’. 'ARÙ-W-’?' Gu\ œW-¤d-œ ""SÙu-RÙu

SÙŸ”'' Gu-fl NÙp-≠d-˘LÙi˙P Lm-˘T[i-

Po A⁄-°p Yk-RÙo.

""˙TV-•fN ˙Lv-·P SmU Bv-Tj-ß-

¨dœ Y⁄-’˙Y Gu-fl £¨j-RÙo PÙd-Po ≈W-Tj-

ßW ©s˚[.

""˙TVÙ, A•fNÙ NÙLjRÙu! CWi”

Íufl SÙ[ÙL CkRl TdLm J⁄ WjRd

LÙh˙P¨ ˘R¨˘Lh”l˙TÙn A˚X´’.

ARÙjRÙ≤⁄dœm!'' Gu\Ùo SÙŸ”.

""ø⁄m T˚V Sm◊»WÙ˛E⁄lThPÙl˙XRÙu!''

Gufl ˘NÙp≠ PÙd-Po, ""H˙X Cu-‡UÙ ˛ Gj-

ߨ SWm NYj˘R Cfij-’d LPjR?'' Gu-fl

ARh-•-]Ùo.

""˙Y, Lk-R-NÙ™ ©s-˚[, SmU ˙RÙh-•

TÙj-’d-°-”-YÙu. øeL Y‘m]Ù Bv-Tj-ߨ

˘YWÙi-PÙ-‹˙X T”j-’d-°-”eL. LÙ˚X- ˙X

˙Y˚X-˚Vf —⁄dLÙ ÿ•f-£-”-˙YÙm'' Gu-fl

˘NÙp-≠d-˘LÙi˙P Bv-Tj-ß-¨d LÙm-T-‹i-

”d-œ Gß-¨p Es[ RU-’ ≈h-•t-œl ◊\l-Th-

PÙo.

30

""^Ùo, J⁄ ®™-Nm, SÙu J⁄ TÙo˚Y

TÙoj-’l-◊h-” Yk-ß-⁄-˙Ru!'' Gu-fl ˘NÙp≠d

˘LÙi˙P Es˙[ ÷˚Zk-RÙo Lm-˘T¸i-Po

SÙŸ-”.

PÙd-Po £±-’ ÁWm Rs-∞f ˘Nu-fl ®u-

\Ùo.

Es˙[ ˘Nu\ Lm-˘T¸i-Po SÙŸ-”

£±’ SWj-ßp Æ˚\dL Æ˚\dL K-•-Yk-RÙo.

""˘Yh-•-VÙu ˘NÙp-¤-\-ßp A‘-Y-[‹

Nk-˙R-L-™p˘X; Wj-Rd LÙh-˙P-¨-RÙu!'' Gu-\Ùo

SÙŸ-”.

""EUd-œm Gu] ˚Tj-ß-VUÙ? ˙Y˘\

˙Y˘X C⁄k-RÙl TÙnl-TÙ-⁄m'' Gu-fl ARh-

•-]Ùo PÙd-Po.

""Cl-T˙Y Y‘m]Ù Aflj-’l TÙ⁄eL!

SÙu ˘NÙp-¤-\-’ N¨VÙ RlTÙ Gu-fl ˘R¨-Ÿm''

Gu-\Ùo SÙŸ-”.

""TÙodL ˙Yi-•-V-’ EU-’ Í˚[d-œj-

RÙu ˚Yj-ß-Vm!'' Gu-fl ˘NÙp-≠d-˘LÙi˙P

˙Up-’i˚P ER-±j ˙RÙ∞p ˙TÙh-”d-

˘LÙi”, ˚LL-˚[j ˙RÙfid-œ-˙Up EVojß

—Pd-œ ÿ±j-’d LÙh-PÙÆ Æh-PÙo PÙd-Po.

""øeL Ge-L-·P ˘`h-”d-œs YÙ⁄eL

LÙi-©d-°-˙\u!'' Gu-fl RU-’ Lh-£˚V ®Ï-

©dL AY-N-W-lTh-PÙo Lm-˘T¸i-Po.

""Gu-]-RÙu NÙp-¤˙U!''

""øeL YÙ⁄e-L, ^Ùo!'' Gu-fl ˘`h-”d-

œs ÷˚Zk-’, ©Qj-ßu ¡’ °PkR NÙd˚L

ALt-±-]Ùo Lm-˘T¸i-Po.

""˙Pn ˙RÙh-•! Æ[d-˚Ld ˘LÙg-Nm

JNj-ßl ©•'' Gu-fl ˘NÙp-≠, U•-´-≠-⁄k-’

„¨d-Ljß Ju˚\ G”j-RÙo.

AYo Gu-]-RÙu LÙh-Pl TÙ°-\Ùo Gu-

T-˚Rl TÙoÛdL ˘`h YÙN-≠p ®u-fl-˘LÙi-•-

⁄kR PÙd-Po, ""Gu-]- Y, Y˚X'' Gu-fl NÙp-

¤-ÿu ©Qj-ßu ˚L´p Lj-ß-˚Vd œj-ßd

°Øj-’, UÙe-LÙ-˚Vl ©[k-’ LÙh-”-Y-’-˙TÙp

LÙVj˚R ƨj-’l ©•j-’d LÙi-©j-’, "Cßp

J⁄ NÙh-” Wj-Rm C⁄d-°-\RÙ TÙ⁄e-Ls' Gu-

\Ùo.

""Wj-Rm C⁄k-RÙp ©Q-UÙ-]-©u Y•-

Y˚R Ge˙L Li-ºo' ' Gu-fl ˘NÙp≠d

˘LÙi˙P S⁄e-°-]Ùo PÙd-Po.

""Wj-Rm Y•-VÙ-’, E˚\k-RÙ-Y-’ C⁄dL

˙Yi-”˙U Ge˙L TÙ⁄e-Ls?'' Gu-\Ùo SÙŸ”.

PÙd-Po œ≤k-’ T - NÙ-ßj-’l TÙoj-RÙo.

Wj-Rj˚R Y•-Lh-•l ©Øk-˘R-”jR N˚R-˙TÙ-

Xd °Pk-R-’ ©Qm.

PÙd-Po ˙Yfl Ko CPj-ßp T¨-˙NÙ-ßd-

œm-T-• ·±-]Ùo. Ae-œm Al-T-•˙V C⁄kR’.

PÙd-P-⁄d-œl ◊p-X- j-R-’.

""Al-◊-\m'' Gu-\Ùo. AY-⁄-˚PV SÙd-œ

˙Up-YÙ- p Jh-•d- LÙi-P-’.

""YÙ⁄e-L. ˙TÙ˙YÙm'' Gu-fl ˘Y∞˙V

YkR Lm-˘T¸i-Po, ""CYu Wj-Rm Ge˙L

C⁄d-°-\-’ Gu-fl TÙodL Yi-”UÙ?'' Gu-\Ùo.

""˙LÙ´-Ìod L¶-VÙu ˘Nj-’l ˙TÙ]Ù-˙]

AY-˚]l ˘TÙ˚Rd-Lj-RÙ˙] ˘Nn-RÙo-Ls?''

Gu-fl Lh-PÙo RÙh-•- -Pm.

""BUÙg NÙ™ Ae-L-˘]-RÙu CY-‡m

UÙh-•d-°h-PÙu'' Gu-\Ùu RÙh-• WÙd-Lu.

""Gl-TPÙ SPk-R-’?''

""NÙVe-LÙ-Xm NÙ™''

""Y⁄-°-»o-L-[Ù, ˙TÙ˙YÙm?'' Gu-\Ùo Lm-

˘T¸i-Po

""Aq-Y-[‹ ®f-N-VUÙ EUd-œ? Al-T-•-

VÙ-]Ùl ˙TÙ˙YÙm'' Gu-\Ùo PÙd-Po.

" "Hh”l©s˚[˚VŸm ·h•d

˘LÙsfi˙YÙm, H˙X WÙdLÙ, UmTh•˚V

G”j’d°h”d ·P YÙ!''

" "SÙu YW-UÙh-˙Pu NÙ™, G]d-œ

◊s˚[ œh-•-´p˙X'' Gu-\Ùu WÙd-Lu

""SÙeL C⁄d-L-\lT Gu-]PÙ TVm?

—mUÙ YÙ, Ji-‘m SPd-LÙ-’'' Gu-fl ˙Rt-±-

]Ùo Lm-˘T¸i-Po.

31

CkRl T¨-˙NÙ-R-˚]d ˙LÙx-• ˙LÙ´-

Ìo Ts-[o —”-LÙh˚P A˚P-Ÿm-˙TÙ-’ U¶

Tu-≤-Wi-”.

YÙ]j-ß˙X ’∞ ˙ULe-L-·-Pd °˚P-

VÙ-’. ®X-˘YÙ-∞-Ÿm Cp-˚X. ˘Yflm Sh-Nj-

ß-Wl ©W-LÙ-Nm-RÙu.

—”-LÙ-” Bt-\e-L-˚W-´-≠-⁄k-R-’. A’

J⁄ ˘Yh-P-˘Y-∞. SÙ˚Xk-’ To-XÙe-œd-Ll-◊-

\k-RÙu Ak-Rl Tœ-ß-´p UWm Gu\ T⁄d-œ

Ju-±-Wi-” T˚] ÿ˚[j-’d °Pk-R-’.

""Ge-LPÙ AY-˚]l ˘TÙ˘Rf-NÙeL?''

Gufl ARh-•-]Ùo PÙd-Po. Rm˚U C›j-R-•d-

°-\Ù˙] Ak-Rd Lm-˘T¸i-Po Gu-fl AY-

⁄dœ ®˚]l-◊.

""A˙RÙ, Ak-Rd œj-’d-Lp ˘R¨-Ÿ˙R

A’-RÙu NÙ™'' Gu-\Ùu WÙd-Lu. AYu

˘NÙp≠ YÙn ÍP-Æp-˚X...

SÙ´u F˚[ ˙TÙX BWm-©jR J⁄

Nl-Rm LQ-˙S-Wj-’d-œ ˙SWm —⁄ß ·•, Bk-

˚R-´u AX-\-XÙL UÙ±, ˘Yflm ˙Tnf £¨l-

TÙL YÙ]ÿ-Lh-˚Pd °Øj-R-’.

LP-L-P-˘Yu-fl Æd° Æd-°f £¨l-T-’

˙TÙu\ AX-\p J⁄ LQm YÙ]j-˚R˙V

®˚\j-R-’.

A”jR LQm A˚U-ß.

A˙R ˙Tn A˚Uß.

SPk-’ ˘LÙi-•-⁄k-R-Yo-Ls VÙY-⁄m

R˚W-Ÿ-Pu R˚W-´h-P-’ UÙߨ LpXÙn

E˚\k’ ®u-\-]o.

""NÙ™, SÙu YW-UÙh-˙Pu ˙Tn!'' Gu-fl

Kh-Pm ©•j-RÙu WÙd-Lu

Ui-˘Yh-•, K-•V ˙YLj-ßp AYu

˚LÆh-” S›-Æ-V-’. A˚R G”j-’d-˘LÙs[

AYu RÙU-ßd-L-Æp-˚X.

""SÙn F˚[- hP UÙߨ C⁄k-’-RpX''

Gu-\Ùo Hh-”l-©s-˚[.

""—”-LÙh-•p SÙndLÙ Tg-Nm, A’

SÙ´p˚X'' Gu-\Ùo Lm-˘T¸i-Po.

ÍY-⁄m Ak-Rd L¶-VÙ-˚]l ◊˚Rj-ß-

⁄kR CPj-ßt-œ Yk-’ ˙Nok-RÙo-Ls.

Lm-˘T¸i-Po SÙŸ-” Æ[d˚L EVoj-

ßl ©•j-’d˘LÙs-[, Hh-”l-©s˚[ ˚R¨-V-

UÙL Yx-•˚V Y¨k-’ Lh-•d-˘LÙi-” Ui-

˘Yh-•-VÙp ˙RÙiP BWm-©j-RÙo.

Bt-\-⁄-°p Es[ CPk-RÙ˙], ˙Y˚X

—fi-YÙL SPk-R-’.

""A˙RÙ ˘Ys-˚[VÙ Gu-]˙UÙ ˘R¨-°-

\-’'' Gu-\Ùo Lm- T¸i-P⁄-Pu Ji•d- LÙi-

•-⁄kR PÙd-Po.

Hh-”l-©s˚[ Ui- Yh-•- Vd œØdœ

˘Y∞- p G±k-’Æh-”, LL-[Ùp Ui- Ql

TW£ G”dL BWm-©j-RÙo. Lm-˘T¸i-P-⁄m

˚L´-≠-⁄kR Æ[d˚L PÙd-P-¨-Pm ˘LÙ”j-’-

Æh-” Es˙[ C\e-°, ’¶-´u ÿ˚]-˚Vl

©•j-’ C›j-’j Ád-L˙Y ©˙W-Rm ˘Ru-Th-

P-’.

PÙd-Po œØd-œs Æ[d-˚Ll ©•j-’d-

˘LÙi-” œ≤k-’ TÙoj-RÙo.

©˙W-Rm ˚Ld-Lh-”, LÙp-Æ-Wp Lh-”,

YÙnd Lh-”-L-fi-Pu UXj-ßd °Pj-Rl-Th-•-⁄k-

R-’.

◊˚Rj-’ SÙu-œ SÙh-L-[Ù-°-Ÿm St-±- -

≠-⁄kR Nk-R-]-ÿm œe-œÿm AØ-V-Æp-˚X.

L›j-ßp °PkR UÙ˚X YÙP-Æp-˚X. ©˙W-

Rm- TÙp Lh-Pl-Th-” J⁄-Yu T”j-’j Áe-œ-

Y-’ TÙX˙Y Ru-Th-P-’.

""AYu G˚U B”-’'' Gu-fl AX-±d-

˘LÙi˙P Æ[d˚L S›-Y-Æh-PÙo PÙd-Po.

SpX LÙXm, Lm-˘T¸i-Po A˚R Hk-

ßd-˘LÙi-PÙo.

©˙W-Rj-ßu YX-’ C˚U B•-V-’. VÙY-

⁄m A˚R˙V TÙoj’ ®u-\Ùo-Ls.

©Qm G›k-’ Eh-LÙok-’ T—m Gu-fl

Gßo-TÙol-T-’ TÙ≠-⁄k-R-’ AYo-Ls TÙo- Y.

YX-’ Li C˚ULs ˘U’-YÙL

32

A˚NkR-]. Es-∞-⁄k-’ £W-Ul-Th-” J⁄ L⁄-

Yi-” ˘Y∞˙V Yk-R-’. ˘Y∞f-N-j-˚Rd

Li” ß˚Lj-R-’ ˙TÙXj Rs-[Ù-•-V-’. ©\-œ

£\˚L ƨj-’ EV-Wl T\k-’ ˘Nu-\-’.

""Yi-”-L-˚[l ˙TÙX A’ √e-LÙ-W-™-P-

Æp-˚X. TÙoj-æWÙ?'' Gu-\Ùo SÙŸ-”.

Yi-” TÙ]- R˙V ©u-Tt-±V Li-Ls

A˚R C⁄-∞p CZk-R-].

""C˙RÙ TÙ⁄e-Ls'' Gu-fl ©˙W-Rj-ßu

YX-’ LWj-˚Rd Lj-ß-VÙp °Øj-’d LÙVj˚R

ƨj-’l ©•j-RÙo SÙŸ-”.

◊’ Wj-Rm œ◊-œ◊ Gu-fl ˘TÙe° AYo

ÆWp-L˚[ S˚]j-R-’.

ÍY-⁄m Bt-±p œ∞j-’d-˘LÙi-•-⁄k-

RÙo-Ls.

" "¨l-˙TÙoh Gl-T -• G›R?'' Gu-fl

˚LL˚[ UQ-XÙp Rnj-’d LÙi˙P Lh-

PÙo Hh-”l-©s-˚[. Ru ˚L´p Wj-Rm Th-P-

’-˙TÙX Aq-Y-[‹ ©W-˚U.

""TVj-RÙp UW-Qm Gu-fl Gfi-ßl-◊-”m''

Gu-\Ùo Lm-˘T¸i-Po

""SÙŸ-”, C’ Gl-T-•j R¨k-R-’?'' Gu-\Ùo

PÙd-Po.

""AYu _ÙR-Lj-˚Rl TÙoj-ß-⁄d-°-˙\u.

AY-‡d-œf ˘Nq-YÙn ˙RÙ`m. AkR _ÙR-L-

˘Up-XÙm Wj-Rd LÙh-˙P-¨-RÙu'' Gu-\Ùo Lm

˘T¸i-Po.

˛ ◊’˚Ul©jRu

TÙPl-T-œ-ß- Vl TÙu-fl ÍP-Sm-©d- L-

Ls œ±jR SÙh-”l-◊-\d L˚R-L˚[ G›-

’e-Ls.

"˙TV-•fN ˙Lv-·P SmU Bv-Tj-ß-

¨dœ Y⁄-’˙Y!''Gu-fl £¨j-RÙo PÙd-Po

≈W-Tj-ßW ©s˚[.

""˙TVÙ, A•fNÙ NÙLj-RÙu! CWi-”

Íufl SÙ[ÙL Ck-Rl Td-Lm J⁄ Wj-Rd

LÙh- P¨ R - Lh-”l- TÙn A˚X- -’.

ARÙj-RÙ-≤-⁄d-œm Gu-\Ùo!'' SÙŸ-”.

""ø⁄m ˙T˚V Sm-◊-»WÙ ˛ E⁄l-Th

PÙl˙X RÙu!''

""PÙd-Po, H˙X Cu-‡UÙ Gj-ß≤ SWm,

NYj˘R Cfij-’d ˘LPjR?'' Gu-fl

ARh-•-]Ùo.

" "˙Y Lk -R -NÙ™ ©s-˚[, ˛ øeL

˙Y‘m]Ù Bv-Tj-ߨ ˘YWÙi-PÙ-

Æ˙X T”j-’d-°-”e-L-˛ -LÙ-˚X-´˙X

˙Y˚X-˚Vf —⁄dLÙ ÿ•f-—-”-˙YÙm''

Gu-fl ˘NÙp-≠d ˘LÙi˙P Bv-Tj-ß-

¨d LÙm-T-‹i-”d-œ Gß-¨p Es[ RU-’

≈h-•t-œl ◊\l-Th-PÙu.

Cd-L-˚Rl-T-œ-ß˚V CXd-°V S˚P-´p

UÙt± G›-’e-Ls.

L˚R´u ˚UVdL⁄j˚R A±ÆVp

ÿ˚\´p A‘° ÆUoN]d œ±l◊

RVÙo ˘NnL.

33

Sm-©d˚LLs

ÍPSm-©d˚L

Nÿ-RÙ-Vj-ßt-œ

B´-W-UÙ-´-Wm Li-Ls!

˘T⁄m-TÙ-¤m A˚Y

Ír-°- -⁄d-œm

ÿj-ß- W- -Pl-ThP

®j-ß-˚Wd-œs!

Gl- TÙ-RÙ-Y-’ Aß-N-V-UÙL

E\d-Lm L˚Xk-’

A˚Y

Et-fll TÙoj-RÙp

Gß˙W C⁄d-œm

C⁄h-P˚\!

Nÿ-RÙ-Vj-ßt-œ

B´-W-UÙ-´-Wm Li-Ls!

A±-VÙo GY-⁄-™p˚X

A±-VÙ-˚U-VÙp ©\d-œm

ÍPSm-©d˚L Tt-±f

˘NÙu-]Ùp

ÿR-≠p Y⁄m ®˚]-‹d-œ

E¨-VÙo VÙo Gu-fl

A±-VÙo GY-⁄-™p˚X

EX-Lm

˘R¨-VÙo ·Pj

˘R¨k-ß-⁄l-TÙo

"˘T¨-VÙo' RÙu ˛ AYo

˘TV- Wu-fl.

C⁄ ˚L U≤-Ro-Ls

Gj-R˚] ˙To ˙Nok-RÙ-¤m

CU-Vj ˙R˚W

C›dL ÿ•-ŸUÙ?

CP-˘W-‡m U˚X-˚Vd

LPdL ÿ•-ŸUÙ?

C⁄ ˚L U≤-R-WÙp

CV-XÙ-’ ˛ B]Ùp

Íu-fl ˚L U≤-R-WÙp

ÿ•-Ÿm

AYo-L-fid-œ

YÙ]-ÿm YNl-T-”m

LP-¤m R]-’

LR‹ ß\k-’

ÿj-˘R-”j-’d ˘LÙ”d-œm

ÿj-R-ÿm LÙ”d-œm

C⁄ ˚L U≤-R-⁄d-œ

C˚Q-Vt-\-˛-AkR

Íu-\Ùm ˚L G’?

SÙ]-±kR Y˚W

Ad ˚L

Sm-©d-˚L-RÙu

AkR Íu-\Ù-Y-’ ˚L

ÿ˚[d-LÙ-Up R”l-T-’-Pu

Ht-L-]˙Y C⁄d-œm

34

CWi-” ˚LL-˚[-Ÿm

ÿP-UÙd-œY Rp-X˙YÙ

ÍPSm-©d˚L?

UR-VÙ˚] œfld-°h-PÙp

S”e-LÙR „Wo-L-fim

Ußt-È˚] œfld-°h-PÙp

S”e-œ-°-\Ùo...

Tp-X-Yu Yk-’, ˙Up

Æ›k-RÙ¤m TR\ÙRÙo

Tp≠ Æ›kRÙp

TR-fl-°-\Ùo...

AT Nœ-]m —T Nœ-]m

TÙod-°u-\Ùo...

Lh-PÙV S⁄d-L-•-Ls

˙RÙu-flm ˙TÙ’

Nœ-]j-˚Rl Tt-±d

LY- Xl TPÙ-U-¤m

LÙ¨-Ve-Ls SPj-’-°-\Ùo.

Al-T-•-VÙ-]Ùp

AT Nœ-]m ˛ —T Nœ-]m

CWi-”d-œ-™-˚P˙V

FPÙ-”m Nœ-]m G’?

ET Nœ-]˙UÙ?

Sm-©d-˚Lj ˘RÙØ-XÙ∞

˙LÙ◊-Wj-˚Rd Lh-”-°-\Ùu

ÍPSm-©d- L- V-‡m

ÿh-PÙ˙[Ù

A˚Rj RLodL

WL-£-V-UÙ-L-‹m

CX-Y-N-UÙ-L-‹m

˘Y•-U-⁄k-’l Th-•-L˚[

Æ®-˙VÙ-Lm ˘Nn-°u-\Ùu.

Nß-˘Nn-’ ˘LÙi-•-⁄d-œm

Nÿ-RÙV Nd-ß-Ls

ALl-Th-”d LÙs-fim- TÙ-’

Æß-´u NÙh-£-Vj-RÙp

Æ”-R˚X ˘Tfl-°u-\-].

Sm-©d˚L

SUd-œf

£\-œ ÿ˚[dL ˚Yd-°-\-’

ÍPSm-©d- L˙VÙ

ÿ˚[jR £\-œ-L˚[

ÿ±j-’l TÙh-”-Æh-”

Sm ÿ’-°-˙X˙V

A˚Rf

—Ud-L-‹m ˚Yd-°\

—h-•j-R-]m ˘Nn-°-\-’

Sm-©d˚L

L]-‹-L-˚[d ·P ˛ Sm

˚LY-Nl T”j-’-°-\-’

ÍPSm-©d- L˙VÙ

Sm ˚LL-˚[d ·P

˘Yflm

L]-‹-L-˘[u-fl

ER± Æ”-UÙ-fl

ET-˙R-£d-°-\-’.

˛ ÿ.˙UjRÙ

(ÿLj’dœ ÿLm)

TÙPpL⁄j’L∞u A•lT˚P´p

ÿjß˚W YÙd°VeLs G›’L.

35

Li͕ YZdLeLs

""VÙ˚]- u TXm ’m-©d- L- ˙X

U≤-R- u TXm Sm-©d- L- ˙X''

Gu-T’ R™r-SÙh-•p YZe° Y⁄m TZ- UÙ-Ø.

U≤-Ro VÙY-⁄m Sm-©d-˚L-˙VÙ-” A’-‹m

Ru-]m-©d-˚L-˙VÙ-” YÙZ Yi-”m; Al-T-•

YÙrk-RÙp YÙr-Æu A˚]j-’ ®˚X-L-∞-¤m

˘Yt-±- T-\-XÙm.

Sm-©d˚L Gu-\Ùp Gu]? GR-˚]-Ÿm

LÙW -Q-LÙ -¨ -Vj-˙RÙ -” BWÙnk-’ Ht-fld-

˘LÙsY’, ©u-Tt-fl-Y-’ Sm-©d˚L. A’

A±‹d-œ ELk-R-’. B]Ùp, GR-˚]-Ÿm

BWÙVÙ-Up EQo‹ YVl-Th-”, Li-Í-•j-

R-]-UÙL Ht-fld˘LÙs-Y-’m ©u-Tt-fl-Y-’m ÍP-

Sm-©d-˚L.

Cj-R-˚LV ÍPSm-©d˚LLs T•j-R-Yo,

TÙU-Wo Gu\ TÙœ-TÙ-” Cp-XÙ-Up SÙh-” Ud-L-

∞-Pm ®XÆ Y⁄-°-u\]. ÍP Sm-©d-˚L

-L-[Ùp R≤-U-≤R Y[of£ œu-fl-°-\-’. Nÿ-RÙV

Y[of£ R˚Pl-T-”-°-\-’. UÙ”-L-fim YZd-Lj-

RÙp ˘Nd-˚Lf —t-flm Gu-‡m TZ-˘UÙ-Ød-œ

ÆØl◊Qo‹

ß˚W C˚Nl TÙPp

˙Yl-T-UW Ef-£-´˙X ®u-fl

˙T˘VÙu-fl B”-’u-‡

Æ˚[-VÙ-Pl TÙœm-˙TÙ-’

˘NÙp≠ ˚Yl-TÙeL ˛ Eu

≈Wj-˚Rd ˘LÙ›k-ß-˙X˙V

°s∞ ˚Yl-TÙeL

˙Y˚X-Vt\ ≈Qo-L-∞u

Í˚[-Vt\ YÙoj-˚R-Ls

˙Y•d-˚L-VÙ-Ld ·P

Sm-©-Æ-PÙ˙R ˛ ø

≈h-”d-œs˙[ TVk-’ °Pk-’

˘Ym© ÆPÙ˙R ˛ ø

˘Ym© ÆPÙ˙R.

˛ Th”d˙LÙh˚P Lp-VÙ-Q-—k-R-Wm

(AW-£-[e-œ-U¨)

TiTPÙ LÙXjß˙X

A”jR EX-Lm Gu ˘\Ùu-fl˙U Cp˚X

˛ ˙LÙs

A”jR Rp-XÙp ˙Yfl-X-L-ÿm Cp˚X

T”j-’m SW-L-ÿm ˘NÙod-L-ÿm Cp-˚X

˛ Ud-Ls

Ti-TPÙ LÙXj-ßp ◊œkR Ko ˘RÙp˚X

˛ ˙XÙLÙ-V-Rf £j-Ro

"Ud-Ls Sp-YÙr-Æt-œ A±-Æ-Vp NÙokR

Sm-©d-˚L˙V Bd-Lm R⁄m!' G‡m

R˚Xl-©p YZd-LÙ-” Uu-\m ®Lrj-

’eLs.

C’˙TÙu\ Sm©d˚LLfidœ GßWÙ]

ß˚WlTP, SÙh”l◊\l TÙPpL˚[j

˘RÙœdL.

36

Ht-T, C’, Ge-Ls TZd-L-Y-Zd-Lm Gu-fl

˘NÙp≠, ÍP Sm-©d- L-L˚[j RÙe-L-fim ©u-

Tt-±j ReLs Y⁄e-LÙX Nk-R-ß-L-˚[-Ÿm

SmT‹m ©u-Tt-\-‹m Nn-’-Æ-”-°u-\-]o.

Cj-R-˚LV ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-L˚[ LP-‹s

Td-ß, EQ-‹-lT-Zd-Lm, ß⁄-U-Qm, œ”mT

E\‹®˚X, ULl-˙T-fl, ˘RÙØp, TV-Qm G]

YÙrd- L- u TX ®˚X-L-∞-¤m £Xo ©u-Tt±

Y⁄-°u-\-]o.

UWm Yj-R-Yu Ri-Ωo Æ”-YÙu

˘LÙ”d-°\ Rn-Ym ·˚W- Vl

©nj’d LÙi-” LÙ”d-œm

Gp-XÙm Æßl-T-•˙V SPd-œm

C˚Y TÙp-Y] Td-ß- u A•l-T- P- p Ht-

T-”m ÍPSm-©d-˚L-Ls.

Ui- Qj ßu-\Ù-¤m U˚\j-’j ßu

CWÙl- TÙ-›-ßp R´o, UÙo LÙ”d-Ld ·PÙ

CW‹ SWj-ßp L±d œZm◊ LÙi-”

˙TÙ]Ùp Tn, ©NÙ-— ’Wj-’m

C˚Y ˙TÙp-Y-], EQ‹ Ut-flm EQ-‹l

TZdLY-Zd-Lj-ßp Es[ ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-Ls.

˚R´p R˚Xf-NÙi ©s- [d-œj RÙ≠- Lh-Pd-

·-PÙ-’

Ej-R-Wj RÙ≠ E±- ˙X

R˚Xl-©s- [d-œm R˚Xl Ti-‘dœm

ß⁄-U-Qm Nn-Vd-·-PÙ-’

Gu-T] ˙TÙu\˚Y ß⁄-UQm Tt-±V ÍP

Sm-©d-˚L-Ls

£j-ß˚W Al-Tu R⁄-Æ˙X Ap-X-’ G⁄-Æ˙X

Ik-RÙ-Y-’ ˚TVu Tg-NÙl-T-\j-ß-”-YÙu SÙXÙY’

˘Ti-‘ S˚Pd-Lp- X-Ÿm TVoj-ß-”-YÙs

Gu-T] ˙TÙu-\˚Y ULl-˙T-fl Tt-±V ÍP

Sm-©d-˚L-Ls.

C˚Y-˙TÙu\ Gi-Qt\ ÍPlTZd-L-

YZd-Le-Ls U≤R ÿVt-£˚Vd L”d-°u-\].

Nÿ-RÙV Y[of-£-˚Vj R˚P ˘Nn-°u-\-].

Jt-fl-˚Ud-œ E˚X-˚Yj-’ ˙Yt-fl-˚U˚V

Y[od-°u-\-]; ˘Y±-˚Vj Ái-”-°u-\-];

AØ-˚Yj R⁄-°u-\-].

Ud-L-∞-Pm LÙQl-T-”m CkR ÍPl-T-ZdL-

Y-Zd-Le-L˚[f —h-•d-LÙh-•, AYo-Ls A±-

‹j-˘R-∞‹ ˘T\l TÙ”-ThP NÙu-˙\Ùo TXo.

AYo-L-fis CWÙ-U-≠eLA•-Ls, SÙWÙ-V-Q-œ⁄,

˘T¨-VÙo D.-˘Y.-WÙ. ULÙ-L-Æ-TÙ-W-ß, ◊Wh-£d

LÆOo TÙW-ß-RÙ-Nu ÿR-XÙ-˙]Ùo œ±l-©-Pj-

Rd-L-Yo-Ls.

UR-UÙ] Tn ©•-VÙ-ß-⁄dL Yi-”m!

Li-Í-• YZd-L- U-XÙm Ui-Í-•l TÙL Yi-”m!

Gu-T-]- ˙TÙu-\- A-±-‹-˚W-L˚[ CWÙ-U-≠eL

A•-Ls Rm- TÙ-Pp-L-∞p ·±, ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-

L∞-≠-⁄k-’ Ud-Ls Æ”-TP Yi-”m G] Y≠-

Ÿ-flj-ß-]Ùo.

NÙß-Ls Cp- X-V-• TÙlTÙ œXj

RÙrf£ EVof£ NÙp-Xp TÙYm

˘Rn-Ym TX TX NÙp-≠l T˚Lj

æ˚V Y[ol-T-Yo ÍPo

Cq-YÙ-fl TX TÙPp-L-∞u YØ, NÙß-˛

-U-Rm - - Tn ©NÙ-— - - Ut-flm Ik-’ R˚Xl-TÙm◊,

Bfl-R-˚Xl-TÙm◊ ˙TÙu\ ÍP-Sm-©d-˚L-

L-˚[f NÙ”-°-\Ùo. Ud-L-∞-Pm Sp-X-±˚Yf

„h”-°-\Ùo TÙW-ß.

TÙWß YØ Yk-R- ◊Wh-£d-L-Æ-Oo TÙW-ß-

RÙ-Nu ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-Ls œZk-˚Rl T⁄-Yj-ß-

˙X˙V L˚[-Vl-TP ˙Yi-”m G]d L⁄-’-°-

\Ùo. BR-XÙp, RÙXÙh-”l TÙP-≠p, A’-‹m

˘Ti œZk- Rj RÙXÙh-•p ©u-Y-⁄-UÙ-fl TÙ”-

°-\Ùo; ÍP Sm-©d-˚L-L-˚[f NÙ”-°-\Ùo.

ÍPj-R]jßu ÿ˚P SÙt-\m ≈—-°u\

LÙ” UQdL Y⁄m Lt-È-Wl Th-P-L˙U

˙Yi-PÙR NÙß C⁄h-” YfilT-Rt-œj

ÁiPÙ Æ[d-LÙnj ’Xe-œm ˘T⁄-UÙh•!

TÙWßVÙo, TÙW-ß-RÙ-Nu B°-˙VÙ-˚Wl ©u-Tt-

±f NÿRÙ-Vf ∫o- Lh-”d L⁄j-’-L˚[j ß˚Wl-

T-Pl TÙPp-Ls YÙ´-XÙ-Ll TÙ•V LÆ-Oo

Th-”d-˙LÙh˚P Lp-VÙQ —k-R-Wm,

37

£u-]-T-V˙X £u-]l-T-V˙X

˙Nß L[PÙ

SÙu NÙp-Xl- TÙ\ YÙoj- R˚V SpXÙ

Gi-¶l TÙWPÙ ø

Gi-¶l TÙWPÙ ˛ (£u-]l)

Bfim Y[-W-‘m A±-‹m Y[-W-‘m

A’-RÙiPÙ Y[of£

B˚N- VÙ-” Du-\-Y-fid-œ A’˙Y ø

R⁄m U°rf£

R≤-Ÿ- P- Ud LÙ”- U-Ls æWj

˘RÙi-” Nn-VPÙ ø

˘RÙi-” Nn-VPÙ

RÙ]Ù Gp-XÙm UÙflm Gu-T-’

T˚ZV TÙn-VPÙ Gp-XÙm

T˚ZV ˘TÙn-VPÙ (£u-]l)

G] Ud-L˚[ ÆØl-◊-Qo-‹ T\f Nn-°\Ùo.

Cj-R-˚LV LÆ-Oo-Ls, NÙu-˙\Ùo-Ls

L⁄j- Rf NÆ-U-”l- TÙm; £k- R- p C⁄j’-

˙YÙm; ÆØl-◊-Qo‹ ˘LÙs-˙YÙm; ÍP

Sm-©d- L-L-∞-≠-⁄k-’ Æ”-T-”- YÙm.

˛ ÿ˚]Yo C. ˙LÙUßSÙVLm

Sm©d˚LLs ˘RÙPoTÙLl Tjߨ˚L

Ls, CRrLs CYt±p CPm˘Tflm

˘NnßL˚[f ˙NL¨dL.

˙NÙßPm

œ⁄-Æ, L›-œ-L-∞-Pm NÙß-Pm TÙol-T-’ Gu-

T-˘Rp-XÙm ™L-‹m UPj-R-]-UÙ] LÙ¨-V-

UÙœm. NÙR-Lm, ˘TÙ⁄j-Rm, SpX ˙SWm

Gufl TÙoj-’ Sm-ÿ-˚PV YN-ß-˚Vd

˘L”j’d LÙs-°- \Ùm. SpX SWm, CWÙœ

LÙXm, GU-Li-Pm Gu-fl TÙod-°-\Ùo-L-˙[,

CYo-L -fid-œd ˙LÙoh-•p J⁄ ˙Lv

ÆNÙW˚Q C⁄d-°-\-’ Gu-fl ˚Yj-’d

˘LÙs-fie-Ls, Ae-œ SpX ˘LÙ›j-R,

CWÙœ LÙXm Gu-fl NÙp-Xl-T-”m SÙd-°p

AYu CWÙ-U-NÙ™ CWÙ-U-NÙ™ Gu-fl ·l-©h-

PÙp CYu Cl- TÙ’ CWÙ-œ-LÙ-Xm SÙu YW-

UÙh-˙Pu Gu-fl ·fl-YÙ]Ù? ’i˚P

G”j’ C”l-©p Lh-•d-˘LÙi-” œ” œ”

Gu-fl Ge˙L ∫d-°-Wm TÙLÙ-Æh-PÙp YZd-

˚Lj Rs-∞-Æ-Pl TÙ°-\Ù˙]Ù Gu-fl K-•l-

˙TÙn Yk- Ru Gu-fl-RÙ˙] ·fl-YÙu? Al-

˘TÙ›-’ Ge˙L ˙TÙ´t-fl CWÙ-œ-LÙ-Xm?

GU-Li-Pj-’˙X CW-´-¤m, Tv-^˜m

◊\l-T-”-°-\-’. ˘LÙg-Nm C⁄, Cl-˘TÙ-›-’

CWÙ-œ-LÙ-Xm Gu-fl ·±-]Ùp A’ ®t-œUÙ?

Aßp-RÙ˙] H±f ˘Np-°-\Ùu. C˚R-˘Vp-

XÙm Su-\Ù -Lf £k-ßj -’f ˘NV-XÙt\

˙Yi”m.

(Rk˚R ˘T¨VÙo £kR˚]d

L[g£Vm)

38

TœjR±‹

TœjR±Ÿm TiTÙ”

ÿL‹˚W

J⁄SÙs, ˙WÙ°¶ ˘NVt˚Ld˙LÙ˚[

ca¨d˙LÙh˚P´≠⁄k’ Æi˘Y∞´p

A‡l◊Y˚Rj ˘RÙ˚XdLÙh£´p TÙoj’d

˘LÙi•⁄k˙Ru. Al˙TÙ’ Lp̨´p

ÿRXÙi” T•dœm Gu Íu\ÙY’ ULu.

C’ ÆgOÙ]jßu NÙR˚]; C˚R SÙu

LiQÙp TÙod°˙\u. AR]Ùp Sm◊°˙\u.

""LP‹˚[ SÙu C’˙TÙp TÙodL ÿ•VÙ’

©\œ GlT• LP‹s C⁄d°\Ùo GuT˚R

Sm◊Y’'' Gufl RÙPok’ LhPÙu. EP˙]

B\ÙY’ Yœl©p T•dœm AYu Rm©

""J⁄ £±V Æ˚R´≠⁄k’ RÙ˙] TX

°˚[Ls, TX ®\ÿs[ C˚XLs,

TXÆRUQm ≈—m ÈdLs, —˚YŸs[

TZeLs GpXÙm E⁄YÙ°u\]? AkR

Æ˚R´u GkRlTœß´p ®\m C⁄d°\’,

UQm C⁄d°\’, —˚Y C⁄d°\’, È, TZm,

LÙn ˙TÙu\˚Y C⁄d°u\] Gufl

LÙhPÿ•ŸUÙ? A’˙TÙXjRÙu LP‹fim''

Gu\Ùu. CqÆWi•p G’ A±ÆVp

˙SÙdœ, G’ ÍPSm©d˚L Gufl EeL[Ùp

˘NÙpX ÿ•ŸUÙ?

TZdL YZdL A±ÆVp

Ti˚PdLÙXjßp NÿRÙV YÙrÆp

LÙQlThP TX ®Lrf£Lfidœd LÙWQ LÙ¨V

Æ[dLj˚Rl ˘T¨˙VÙoLs ·\Æp˚X.

B]Ùp AYt±tœf £X TZdL

YZdLeL˚[ HtT”jß, A•lT˚PVÙ]

Sm©d˚L˚V EiPÙd°ÆhP]o. IVlTÙ”

HtT”m ˙SWjßp Sm©d˚L ˚L˘LÙ”d

°u\’. Jq˘YÙ⁄ ˘NV≠¤m J⁄ÆR

Sm©d˚L HtThP‹Pu £kR˚] Kn

˘Y”j’d˘LÙs°\’. ClT• TX Sm©d

˚LLs EX°u TX TœßL∞¤m ®X‹

°u\]. SÙn F˚[´hPÙp AkRl Tœß´p

NÙ‹ ®LZl˙TÙ°\’ Gufl Sm©]ÙoLs.

Cufl A±ÆVp BWÙnf£´u ÍXm

®XS”dLm, ◊Vp, LÙtfl TÙu\ ®Lrf£L˚[

U≤R˚WÆP ÆXeœLs ÿu]˙W A±

°u\] GuT˚Rd Li”©•j’s[]o.

≈h•u YÙ´≠p NÙ¶ ˘R∞jRp SpX’

GuT’ T˚ZV Sm©d˚L. E⁄£VoLs

NÙ¶dœd LߨVdLj˚Rj R”dœm Ndß

Ei˘PuT˚Rd LiP±k’s[]o. C⁄h•p

EQ‹ EiQd ·PÙ’ Gufl ˘NÙpY’

YZdLm. SÙm NÙl©”m EQÆp HRÙY’

Èf£Ls Æ›k’ AR]Ùp Sf—j Ru˚U

HtTh”Æ”m GuT˙R CRtœd LÙWQm.

UÙ˚X´p ≈h•u ©uTdLm LR˚Yj ß\k’

˚YjRÙp Í˙RÆ Es˙[ ◊œk’ Æ”YÙs

GuT’ TZ˚UVÙ] Sm©d˚L. C⁄h•p

SUdœj R¨VÙUp ß⁄PoLs Es˙[ ◊œk’

˘LÙi”, ©u≤WÆp ˘TÙ⁄sL˚[d

˘LÙs˚[V•j’f ˘NuflÆ”YÙoLs Gu\

L⁄jßu A•lT˚P´pRÙu AqYÙfl

·\lThP’.

E[ÆVp Sm©d˚L

ÈN˚]´u TÙ’ ReLÙn E˚Pdœm

˙TÙ’ A’ N¨TÙßVÙL E˚PVÙUp, TX

’i”L[ÙL E˚PkRÙp, ®˚]jR LÙ¨Vm

SPdLÙ’ GuT’ Sm©d˚L. N¨TÙß GuT’

NU A[‹, NU®˚X GuT˚Rd œ±dœm,

A˙R˙TÙp SÙm ®˚]jR LÙ¨Vÿm

NU®˚X´p ÿ›˚U˘Tflm Gufl U]ßp

Sm©d˚L HtT”m. FdLj˚R A∞dœm TX

39

’i”L[ÙLj ˙ReLÙn E˚PkRÙp, Sm

LÙ¨Vÿm TX ÆReL∞p TÙßdLlT”m Gufl

U]ßp LXdLÿiPÙœm. H¶˚V G”j’f

˘Np¤m˙TÙ’ ÿLjßtœ ˙S˙W ˚Yj’

G”j’f ˘NpX ˙Yi”m. R˚Xdœ˙Up

ø[YÙh•p G”j’f ˘NpXd·PÙ’ Gufl

R”lTo. C\kRY˚W G”j’f Np¤m TÙ˚P

H¶˙TÙp A˚Ul◊d ˘LÙiP’. A’

R˚Xdœ˙Up ø[ YÙd°p G”j’f ˘NpXl

T”YRÙœm. BR≠u NÙÆu A±œ±Ÿm æV

Nœ]ÿm L⁄ß˙V AqYÙfl R”dLlThP’.

C˚Y E[ÆV˚X A•lT˚PVÙLd LÙiP

Sm©d˚LL[Ùœm.

ÍPSm©d˚L´p A±ÆVp

NÙRÙWQUÙL Sm ≈”L∞p ©jR˚[l

TÙjßWeLfidœ DVm È£]Ùp, AYt±p

NÙ¶ LXkR ø˚W Ft± J⁄SÙs ÿ›Y’m

˚Yj’Æh”l ©\œ Su\ÙLd L›Æl

TVuT”j’Y˚Rl TÙodLXÙm. C’ Ut\Yo

Ls ˘RÙhP TÙjßWj˚Rf —jRm ˘NnŸm

˙SÙd°X˚UkR J⁄ ÍPSm©d˚LVÙœm.

B]Ùp A±ÆV≠uT• NÙ¶øo DVjßp

Æ`jRu˚U˚V UÙtflm Ndß YÙnkRRÙœm.

NÙ¶´¤s[ ˘TÙhPÙ£Vm ˚Sh˙Wh, DV

˚Sh˙WhPÙL UÙ± ø¨p LXk’ TÙjßWj˚Rf

—jRm ˘Nn°\’. ÍPSm©d˚L´¤m

A±ÆVp ©u]¶ Es[’ GuTRtœ

G”j’dLÙhPÙ°\’ CdL⁄j’.

CVt˚L A±ÆVp

˘Ud£d˙LÙƤs[ £Yl◊ Ckß

VoLs Gk˘RkRf ˘N•´u Tœß Gk˘RkR

˙SÙ˚Vd œQlT”j’m Gufl A±kß⁄d

°\ÙoLs. C˚XL∞u E⁄Y A˚Ul˚Td

˘LÙi˙P A’ GkR ˙SÙndœ SpX’ Gufl

·flYÙoLs. FRÙ®\, ˘Ys˚[®\l

ÈdL˚[d ˘LÙiP’ ®jVLpVÙ¶f ˘N•.

C”LÙh•p Cf˘N• HWÙ[UÙLd LÙQlT”m.

≈”L∞p C˚R Sh” Y[odLd ·PÙ’ Gu\

J⁄ RY\Ù] Sm©d˚L Ei”. ◊tfl˙SÙndœ

C’ £\kR U⁄k’ Gufl ˘N⁄UÙ≤VoLs

Ai˚U´p Li”©•j’s[]o. Rt˙TÙ’

CkßVÙÆp C’ AßLUÙLl T´¨PlTh”

˘Y∞SÙh•tœ HtflUß ˘NnVlT”°\’.

≈”L∞¤m Y[odLj ˘RÙPe°ÆhPÙoLs.

CVt˚L˙VÙ” ˘RÙPo◊tfl YÙ›m˙TÙ’

A±ÆVp A±‹ HtT”m GuT’

Ei˚UVu˙\Ù?

A±ÆVp Ufll◊ Sm©d˚L

TXTZ˚UVÙ] Sm©d˚LL∞u

A•lT˚P´p ◊ßV A±ÆVp Li”©•l

◊L˚[l TX ÆgOÙ≤Ls Gßoj’s[]o.

L≠≠˙VÙ ˘RÙ˚X˙SÙdœd LiQÙ•˚Vd

Li”©•jR˙TÙ’ AdLÙXjߤs[ TX

A±OoLs A˚Rl TÙodLd·P Uflj’

ÆhPÙoLs. YÙ]jß≠⁄k’ YÙpShNj

ßWeLs È™´p Æ›k’ LtL[ÙL UÙfl

°u\] Gu\ L⁄j˚R ˙YßVp A±OWÙ]

W˙YÙ≥Vo SmTÆp˚X. LÙtfl, C⁄Y˚L

YÙŸdL[Ùp B]’ Gufl CYo Li”

©•jR˙TÙ’, BuP≤TÙm Gu\ Ut˘\Ù⁄

ÆgOÙ≤ Htfld˘LÙs[Æp˚X. G•N≤u

°WÙU˙TÙu Li”©•l©˚]l TÙlXÙih

Gu\ ©Wg— ÆgOÙ≤ HtL Uflj’ÆhPÙo.

RY˚[L∞u LÙpL∞¤s[ ™uAßo

Æ˚]d Li”©•jR LÙpÆ≤ GuTY˚W

Gp˙XÙ⁄m "RY˚[ Sh”Y]Ùo' Gufl

˙L≠˘NnR]o. UVdLU⁄k’ ˘LÙ”j’

Y≠´u± Afl˚Yf £°f˚N ˘NnV ÿ•Ÿm

GuT˚R Afl˚Yf £°f˚N ®◊QWÙ]

˘ULi• Uflj’ÆhP’m œ±l©PjRdL’.

CjR˚LV A±ÆVp Ufll◊ Sm©d˚LLs

SÙ[˚PÆp U˚\k’˙TÙn Æ”°u\].

A±ÆVp Sm©d˚L

AkRkRd LÙXjßp TZ˚UVÙ]

Sm©d˚LLfidœ HtTl ◊ßV L⁄j’L˚[

Htfld˘LÙsYßp RVdLm C⁄k’s[’.

B]Ùp CYt˚\˙V ß⁄mTjß⁄mTf

˙NÙR˚] ˘Nn’, AYt±u Æ˚[‹ U≤R

NÍLjßtœ Su˚U A∞lT’RÙu Gufl

Li”©•dLlThP ©u]oRÙu A˚Y Htfld

40

˘NpYu SpXYu.

˘NpY˚]l TÙoj˙Ru.

˘NpY˙]Ù” L˚Pdœf ˘Nu˙\u.

˘NpY‡dœ J⁄ ◊jRLm ˘LÙ”j˙Ru.

˘NpY˚]ÆPf £\kRYoLs VÙ⁄m

Cp˚X.

˘NpY]’ ≈” AZLÙ]’.

˘NpY≤Pm SpX KÆVeLs Es[].

˘NpYÙ! ∫d°Wm YÙ.

˘LÙs[lThP]. TœjR±Æu TV]ÙL

A˚UkR UÙt\m C’. Sm Jq˘YÙ⁄

Y¨Pjߤm Sm©d˚L, AY Sm©d˚L Gufl

C⁄ÆR NdßLs Es[]. U≤R‡˚PV

CVp˙T AY‡dœ G’ NÙRLUÙL C⁄d

°\˙RÙ A˚R Sm◊Y’RÙu. ""G]dœ Gu]

˙Yi”m Gufl ˘R¨°\’. B]Ùp A˚R

GlT• A˚PV˙Yi”m GuflRÙu ˘R¨V

Æp˚X'' GuTÙo A±Oo ·PuTod. ""G]dœ

Gu] Yi”m'' GuTRtœm ""GlT• A˚PV

˙Yi”m'' GuTRtœm C˚P´p Sm©d˚L

Es[’. AkR Sm©d˚L U]ßp ˙RÙu±V

‹Pu, A˚Rd Lh•VÙLl ©•j’d LÙi”

TXo ®mUßV˚Pk’ Æ”°u\]o. Sm©d˚L

Y[W Y[W, £Xo ""CXd˚L GlT• A˚PV

ÿ•Ÿm'' GuT˚Rl T•lT•VÙLf £kßj’f

˘NVpTh” Cflß´p ˘Yt± LÙi°u\]o.

CYoL˙[ A±ÆVp ÆgOÙ≤Ls.

A±ÆVp SÙdœ

®˚\kR YÙr‹ YÙrYRtœ GkR

C]jßtœm A•lT˚PVÙL ˙Yi”Y’

A±ÆVp SÙdœ Bœm. AkR A±Æ]Ùp

HtT”m CflUÙl˙TÙ ˘TÙfl˚U Cu˚U˙VÙ

A±ÆVp SÙdœ BLÙ’. Ti˚PV TZdL

YZdLeL˚[Ÿm Sm©d˚LL˚[Ÿm

A±VÙ˚U Gufl A\˙Y J’d°Æ”Y’m

A±ÆVp ˙SÙdLUÙL A˚UVÙ’. A˚Y

NÿRÙVjßtœj æeœ Æ˚[ÆdLd ·•VRÙ?

GuT˚R BnkR±V ÿVt£ ˘NnV

˙Yi”m. R≤U≤R≤u Sm©d˚L˚Vj

R[ojRd ·•VRÙ GuT˚Rd LiP±V

˙Yi”m. ©t˙TÙdœjR]jßp Æ˚[kR

ÍPSm©d˚LL˚[j Rs∞ÆP ˙Yi”m.

TV‡s[ L⁄j’L˚[j RVeLÙ’ Htfld

˘LÙs[ ˙Yi”m. CjR˚LV TœjR±Ÿm

TiTÙ˙P A±ÆVp ˙SÙd°˚] Y[odœm

SpX ˘RÙ˚X ˙SÙd˚LŸm R[WÙ Eflß

˚VŸm AVWÙ E˚Zl˚TŸm R⁄m.

Cu˚\V YÙrÆVp „ZpL∞p

Sm©d˚LL∞u CPm œ±j’

ÆYÙßdL.

Ts∞ A±ÆVp Uu\jßu NÙoTÙL

S ˚ P ˘ T fl m " A ± Æ V ¤ m

Sm©d˚LLfim' Gu\ R˚Xl©p

˘NÙt˘TÙØYÙtflYRtLÙ] E˚W RVÙo

˘NnL.

˙Ytfl˚U E⁄◊Ls ˙Nok’Y⁄m ˘NÙtL˚[j ßWh”L.

" "˙Ru˘UÙØ' Gu‡m TV⁄Pu I, œ, A’ B°V Ytfl˚U E⁄◊Ls Nok’ Y⁄UÙfl

YÙd°VeLs A˚UdL.

CYtfls ÿRp YÙd°Vj˚RŸm Cflß

YÙd°Vj˚RŸm RÆW ©\

YÙd°VeL∞p ˘NpYu Gu\

˘TV⁄Pu I, J”, œ, ÆP, A’, CPm

Gu\ ·flLs C˚Qk’ YkR˙TÙ’

˘TÙ⁄s UÙt\m HtThP˚Rd

LY≤jß⁄l¿oLs. CqYÙfl ˘TÙ⁄s

UÙt\m HtT”YRtœd LÙWQUÙ]

·flL˚[ Ytfl˚U E⁄◊Ls GuTo.

˙Ytfl˚U E⁄◊Ls

7

1ÿ’˚U´u ˘T⁄˚U

8

ÍjR ©s˚[ ÿßVY˙WÙ”

˙YPl-Tu Rm© VÙ]

˘Yt-±-˙Yp, U˚]Æ ˙VÙ”

˙YPl-Tu YÙrk ß⁄kR

≈h-•-≤p YÙ› °u-\Ùu,

˙YPlT ˙]Ù, Ru Rk˚R

≈h-•-≤t œ”m-Tj RÙ”

¿”\ YÙ› °u-\Ùu,

˘Tt-\-Yo ÿ’˚U Tt-\Ùo

ÿß- VÙ-⁄d-œ

U⁄-U-Ls RÙi-”

˙YPl-Tu U˚]Æ VÙ]

S˚L-ÿj-’ ™L-‹m Au-TÙn

˙YPl-Tu Rk˚R RÙnd-œ

˙Yi-”Y R±k˙R Au-]Ùo

YÙ”-Rp £±-’m Cu±

YÙnl-◊-\j ˘RÙi-” ˘Nn-YÙs,

B•V TmT We-Ls

Ap-XYÙ Am-Íj ˙RÙo-Ls?

UQ-Y-Z-Lo Re-Lm

R˚Xd L˚P A˚\d-œs Ak-Rj

R[o-UQ YZ-Lo Ko-TÙp

CXd-°-Vm T•l-TÙo! Cu-Tj

’˚Q-Æ-VÙo Lh-• ⁄l-TÙo!

EXok-R-Èe ˘LÙ•-˙TÙp Re-Lj (’)

Am-˚U-VÙo J⁄-TÙp œk-ßl

TX-Bn-YÙo; ’˚Q-Yo ˙Lh-TÙo;

’ -¤-YÙo; TZeLÙXj-RÙo.

UQ-Y-Z-Lo EPp-®˚X

UQ-YZ Lod-œ ÿu-˙TÙp

Yu-˚U˙VÙ ˙RÙ∞p Cp˚X!

’˚Q-Æ-Ø, J¸ıŸm œu-\d

Li-QÙ-•j ’˚Q˚V ˙Yi-”m

T˚Q-Ÿ-Pp, N⁄-œ! YÙ´t

Tp-≠p˚X! U´o-˘Yi Th˙P!

EQ-˘Y-XÙm! TÙ≠u Lg£;

EX-‹-Rp £±˙R Bœm.

Re-Lj-Rm-˚U-VÙo

EPp ®˚X

Su-≤-XÙd Lßo-˙TÙp ·k-Rp

S˚Wj-R-’, ˘LÙi˚P ´h-”

ÿu-≤XÙ ÿ°p-Ei PÙt-˙TÙp

ÿLj-˘RÙ∞ œ˚\V XÙ]Ùo!

Au-◊-Pp A\j-RÙp ˙RÙnkR

B´-Wm ©˚\Í RÙh-•

Uu-‡-∫o Au-]Ùs ˘Un˙VÙ

YÙ]-Æp ˙TÙt-· ≤t˙\!

Ud-Ls TWo

C⁄- T-⁄ ÿß- VÙo Rm- Uj

R˚Xd-L˚P A˚\-— Uk-’

˘T⁄m-˙T-fl ˘Tt\ Ru˙\Ù!

©s-˚[-Ls, AYoU ˚]UÙo

Y⁄-YÙo-Ls; A\e-˙Lh TÙo-Ls,

Ut-fl[ ˙Tojß ˙TWo

Y⁄-YÙo-Ls A[Y [ÙÆ

U¶- VÙ-” Ts∞ ˘Np-YÙo.

Gk˚RŸm RÙŸm

ÿß- VÙo LÙRp

9

C⁄ ÿß-˙VÙo

®Wm-©V Es-[m

˚Uk-Rod-œd LpÆ ˙Noj-˙RÙm

ULs-UÙod-œm AqYÙ ˙\VÙm

Gm-RdL LPu ÿ•j-˙RÙm

C≤-RÙL YÙ›-°u-˙\Ùm.

ÿk-’-\f —t-\j RÙod-œm

˘Nn-Y] ÿ›-’m ˘Nn- RÙm

CkR SÙs Y˚Wd-œm YÙn˚U

Cm-™-Ÿm U\kR ßp-˚X.

SÙh-”d-œ

SXm Nn- RÙm

Ck-SÙh-•u SX-‡d-LÙL

Sp-X-\m CVt± Yk-˙RÙm,

Gk-SÙ-fim ©\od-œj æ˚U

Ge-L-[Ùp SPkR ßp-˚X.

£u-]-˙RÙo Su-fl ˘Nn-RÙo

ß\m-U-\k R±-˙VÙm Gu˙\

Cu-≤˚N TÙ”m Au-]Ùo

CWi-”s-[m Cu-Tm LÙs-fim.

øiP SÙs

E´o YÙZd LÙW-Qm

Ut-˘\Ù-⁄-SÙs LÙ˚X-´˙X U¶-˘UÙ-Ø-VÙo Yk-RÙo

UQ-Y-Z-Lo Au-˙TÙ-” YW-˙Yt-◊f NÙu-]Ùo,

""Ct-˚\-SÙs Ët-˚\k-RÙi PÙ´-]E Ud˙L

Cj-R˚] SÙs E´o-YÙ-Zd LÙW-Qk-RÙu Gu]?

Nt-\-R˚] E˚Wj-ß-”L!'' G]d-˙Lh-PÙo

˘UÙØ-VÙo

""Gk-˚R-RÙn Sp-˘XÙ-›dL ÿ˚P-V-YoLs; Gu- ]d

Lt-\-Y- p J⁄-Yu-G] Bd-°- Yj-RÙo; SÙ‡m,

L⁄j-ß-≤-¤m ˙Noj-R-±-˙Vu æ˘VÙ-›d-Lm

Li-ºo,

Su-U- ]-Æ-Ÿ- P-VÙo

Gp-XÙm E˚P-VÙo

C˚Y-Vu± SÙ]-˚PkR U˚]-Æ˙VÙ

Gu-\Ùp

G]d-°-≤-VÙs! Gu-≤-Wi-” Li-L˙[˙TÙp-YÙs

S˚Y- p-XÙs; SÙu YÙZj Ru-‡- -⁄mSp-œm

SÙh-Pj-RÙs; AY-[Ù˙X Gu YÙrd˚L

LÙj-˙Ru;

AY-[Ù˙X Sp-˘XÙ-›d-Lm RY-\Ù˚ULÙj-˙Ru;

AY-[Ùp Gu œ”m-Tm UÙ£-X-RÙnf,

Nt-flm

LY-˚X-´XÙ RÙ´t-fl, Su U˚]Æ

E˚P-VÙo!

LP-¤X-Ll T⁄m-◊-L-›m YÙr-SÙ-fim

E˚P-VÙo!

10

EXL A˚Ul-◊d-œ

C˙X-— YØ

Cq-‹-X-°p A˚U-ß- ˚] ®˚X-SÙhP

˙Yi-•u

C˙X-—-YØ Ju-fli-” ˘Ti-L˚[

BP-Yo-Ls

Gq-Y-˚L-Ÿm RÙrj-’-Y˚R

Æh-˘PÙ-ØdL Yi-”m

RÙn-˚U-´˚] CØj-’-˚Wd-œm ˤm

J⁄ ËXÙ?

˘Nq-˚Y-Ÿ\ UL-∞od-œd Lp-Æ-S-Xm

˙RPp

˘NVt-TÙX VÙÆ-‡˙U ÿRu-˚U-G]d

˘LÙi˙P

Aq-Y-˚L˙V ˘NVp ˙Yi-”m!

A±-‹ -U˚]VÙ[Ùp

A˚U-ß-ŸX œi-PÙ-œm Gu] Cßp

IVm?

˛TÙWßRÙNu

(œ”mTÆ[dœ)

TÙWßRÙNu LÙh”m œ”mTf „Zp

œ±j’d LXk’˚WVÙ•, Cu˚\V

œ”mTf „Z¤Pu Jl©h” EeLs

L⁄j’L˚[j ˘RÙœj’˚WdL‹m.

11

Hu CkR AYX ®˚X?

N¡-Tj-ßp "ß ∂k-’' SÙ∞-R-Øp SÙu

T•jR J⁄ ˘Nnß Gu˚] E¤d-°-Æh-P-’!

◊’-ßp-≠- p XÙßLÙ Nod-LÙo Gu-‡m

˘Ti-U¶ Nh-Pd Lp-̨´p £\kR TWÙ-£- -

Vo. ˘Ti-¶-]j-ßt-œd °˚PdL ˙Yi-•V

®VÙ-Vj-ßt-LÙL˙Y A˙SL Nh-Pe-L˚[

E⁄-YÙd-°-V-Yo! B]Ùp, 87 YV-ßp Cu-fl

AY-W’ ®˚X? LQ-Y˚] CZk-’, Ud-L-fim

Cp-XÙ-R-RÙp ≈•-Zk-’, ˘NÙj-ß-Zk-’ T¨-RÙT

®˚X-´p C⁄d-°-\Ùo.

˙XÙßLÙ Nod-LÙ-¨u Si-T-W-’ ULu,

AY-⁄-˚PV BPm-T-W -UÙ] Te-L-[Ù-˚Y

AT-L- j-’d˘LÙi-”, A˚Rj Ru U˚]-Ædœ

˙XÙß-LÙ˙Y Au-T-∞l-TÙ-Ld ˘LÙ”j-R-RÙ-Ld

·fl-°-\Ùo. Rt-˘TÙ-›-’ ˙XÙßLÙ Ru-‡-˚PV

≈h˚P ¡h-”d ˘LÙ”d-œ-UÙ -fl ˙Lh-”d

˘LÙi-•-⁄d-°-\Ùo. AY-⁄-˚PV Si-To-Ls

AY-˚W AkR ≈h-•-≠-⁄k-’ LÙl-TÙt±

A˚Zj’ Y⁄m-˙TÙ’ AkR ≈h-”f £˚\l

T\-˚Y-VÙL C⁄k-ß-⁄d-°-\Ùo! AY-⁄-˚PV

˘TÙ⁄h-Ls Gp-XÙ-Yt-˚\-Ÿm AY-⁄-˚PV

Íd-œdLi-QÙ-•, Nd-◊d Es-TP A˚]j- R-

Ÿm Æh-”-Æh-”, E´o-©-˚Zj-RÙp ˙TÙ’-

˘Uufl Yk-’-Æh-PÙo!.

YN-ß-VÙL YÙrkR XÙß-LÙ-Æu Ye-°d

LQd-œ LÙ≠! AY-⁄-˚PV TWm-T˚W S˚L-Ls

G’-‹m LÙQ-Æp-˚X. ˙U¤m, Lp-Lj-RÙ-Æp

C⁄kR AY-⁄-˚PV Tt-˙\Ù-¨u Te-L-[Ù˚Y

Æt\ TQm Gu-]-YÙ-´t-fl Gu-flm ˘R¨-V-

Æp˚X. ""AY˚W Aß-Ll-T-•-VÙ] TÙ˚Rdœ

Bh-T-”j-ß, AY-W-’ ®˚]-YÙt-\- X˙V U›e-

L-•j-’-Æh-” Gp-XÙ-Yt-˚\-Ÿm AT-L-¨j-’

Æh-PÙo-Ls!'' Gu-fl £Xo ·fl-°u-\-]o!

Sp-≠-R-Vm T˚PjR £X ©W-ÿL Si-To-

Ls Ju-fl-·-•, ˙XÙß-LÙ -‹d-œ ®VÙ-Vm

°˚PdLf ˘NnV ˙Yi-•V ÿVt-£-L˚[

G”j-ß-⁄d-°-\Ùo-Ls Gu-T-’ J⁄ St-˘Nnß!.

Cf-˘Nn-ß-˚Vl T•j-R-’m Gu U]-ßp

˙RÙu-±-V-Yo Sm ÿ’- T-⁄m G›j-RÙ-[o WÙ_m

°⁄x-Qu-RÙu. AYo ≈˘Pp-XÙm CZk-’,

˚YdL CP-™p-XÙ-Up ˙TÙ]-RÙp, Rm-ÿ-˚PV

T˚Pl-◊-L˚[ G¨j-’-Æh-P-RÙ-L-‹m, G¤m◊

ÿ±-YÙ° U⁄j-’-Y-U-˚]-´p C⁄k-’ œQ-UÙ-

]-Y˚Wd LÙYp-’˚\ Aß-LÙ¨ ß-X-L-Yß

I.-©.-Gv. "ÆvWÙkß' ÿß-˙VÙo Cp-Xj-ßp

˙Noj-ß-⁄l-T-RÙ-L-‹m A±k-˙Ru.

Gu Li-L-∞p Li-Ωo YW-Æp-˚X;

Wj-Rm Yk-R-’! Gl-˙Tol-ThP G›j-RÙ-[o!

A˙SL L˚R-L-fim SÙYp-L-fim G›-ßV

AY-⁄dLÙ CkR ®˚X? AY-⁄-˚PV

LQ-Y⁄m, AW-NÙe-Lj-ßp EVo Aß-LÙ-¨-VÙL

C⁄k-R-Yo! WÙ_m °⁄x-Q-‡m G›j-’-Í-Xm

◊L-›m TQ-ÿm ®˚\-V˙Y Nm-TÙ-ßj-R-Yo.

Al-T-•-´-⁄dL AY-⁄-˚PV ˘NÙj-˘Rp-XÙm

Gu-]-YÙ -´t-fl? Gp-XÙm Uo -U -UÙ -L˙Y

C⁄d-°\’. ™L-‹m T•j-R-Yo-Ls, ©\˚W Sm©

Gl-T• HUÙ-fl-°-\Ùo-Ls?

Cu-˘]Ù-⁄ A‡-RÙ-Td-L-˚R... Lo-SÙ-P-LÙ-

Æu R˚X £\kR ≈˚Q Ut-flm YÙnl-TÙh-”

Æt-Tu-]o øXmUÙ °PÙm© AYo-L-˚[l

Tt-±-V-’. ˚U„o ULÙ-WÙ-_Ù-Æu Bv-RÙ]

Æj-YÙm-£-≤-VÙL C⁄k-’ ˘T⁄m ˘TV-⁄m

◊L-›m Np-Y-ÿm Dh-•-V-Yo øXm-UÙ. LQ-Yo

©W-TX YZd-L-±-Oo! œZk-˚Rf ˘Np-Ym

CpXÙ-R˙R œ˚\.

˚U„-¨p ˘T¨V Te-L-[Ù, YN-ß-Ls!

LQ-Yo LÙX-UÙ-]-©u Gu-]-YÙ-´t-fl? L˚P-£-

´p ˘Te-L-o U⁄j-’-Y-U˚] Ju-±u

YÙN-≠p, —V ®˚]-ÆpXÙUp ASÙ-˚R-VÙ-Ld

°Pk-R-Y-˚Wf ˘NÆ-≠-Vo-Ls TÙoj-’ Ah-™h

˘Nn-’, £°f˚N ˘LÙ”j-’m £X SÙh-L-∞p

C\k-’-Æh-PÙo! Cßp Y⁄j-Rj-ßt-œ-¨V

˙Y•d˚L Gu-]- Yu-\Ùp, AYo C\k-R-‹-Pu,

ÿRp Uk-ß-¨-´-≠-⁄k-’ A˙SL A˚Uf-No-Ls,

AW-NÙe-Ll ©W-ÿ-Lo-Ls AY-⁄-˚PV ÈR-‹-P-

12

¤d-œ UXo Y˚[-Vm ˚Yj-’ Ag-N≠

˘N¤j-ß-]o! Æ.-I.-©.Ls Re-L-fid-œl ©W-T-Xm

˙R”m YØ-L∞p C’-‹m Ju-fl! C˚R-Æ-P,

øXmUÙ C⁄d-œm-˙TÙ -˙R AY-⁄d-œm

AY-⁄˚PV ˘NÙj -’d-œm TÙ’-LÙl◊

˘LÙ”j-ß⁄k-RÙp Gq-Y-[‹ EVo-YÙL C⁄k-

ß-⁄d-œm?

R≤-VÙL C⁄d-œm YV-RÙ] ˘Ti-U-¶-

L-fid-œf NhPl TÙ’-LÙl-◊m, YÙr-Y-Rt-œ Es[

YN-ß-L-fim °˚PdL AW-NÙe-Lm HRÙ-Y-’

SP-Y-•d˚L G”dL ˙Yi-PÙUÙ? œ˚\kR -

Th-Nm, AYo-L-[-’ YÙrd-˚LjRWm ™L-‹m

∏˙Z ˙TÙnÆPÙ-Up TÙ’-LÙdL ˙Yi-PÙUÙ?

- ˛ Æ_VÙ WÙ_u

(Ue˚LVo UXo)

CWÙ_m °⁄xQu TÙu\ BRWYt\

®˚X´≠⁄dœm ÿßVYoL˚[l

TÙ’LÙdœm YØÿ˚\Ls Tt± YÙNLo

L•Rm Jufl RVÙ¨j’ ˘Y∞´”L.

ÿß-˙VÙo ÆØl-◊-Qo‹ SÙs

""ÿß-˙VÙo ˘LÙ”˚U A\˙Y JØd-Ll-ThP EX-L-UÙ-L, SU-’ EX-Lm ßL-Zh-”m'' Gu\

A˚\·Y˙XÙ” WHO, IFA Ut-flm INPEA C˚Qk-’ 2006˛Bm Bi-” _¯u UÙRm

15- -Bm SÙ˚[ ""ÿß- VÙ-⁄d-œ C˚Zd-Ll-T-”m LÙ”- U-Ls JØV EXL ÆØl-◊-Qo‹ SÙ[ÙL''

A±-Æj-R-’. Au-fl ÿRp ÍjR œ•-Ud-Ls Uu-\mYØ SÙeLs Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ Bi-”m

˘U⁄·h”m Y˚L´p Ck-SÙ˚[ C˚[-Oo-Ls Uj-ß-´p TWl© Y⁄-°-˙\Ùm. C’ RÆW,

Uu\-m ’Ye° 1996-˛-Bm Bi-•-≠-⁄k˙R ˘RÙPok-’ C’-Y˚W B´-Wj-’d-œ ˙Ut-ThP

ÿß-˙VÙo-L˚[l TX-Æ-R-UÙ] ˘LÙ”-˚U-L-∞-≠-⁄k-’ Æ”-Æj-’-, -U-ßl-◊m U¨-VÙ-˚R-Ÿm ¡i-

”m °˚PdL E¨V SP-Y-•d-˚LL∞p D”-Th-”s-˙[Ùm.

B´-Wd-L-Qd-°p UÙQ-Yo-L˚[ Eflß- ˘UÙØ Ht-Lf ˘Nn-Y-’-Pu AYo-L-[-’ Y[Ù-Lj-ßp

TX ˙TÙh-•-L-fim, L˚X®Lrf£-L-fim ÍjR œ•-Ud-Ls Uu-\j-’-Pu C˚Qk-’ SPj-ßP

Fd-œ-Æj-’ Y⁄-°-˙\Ùm. TX L[l-T-¶-L-fim, £\l◊ ˘Y∞-¬-”-L-fim ˘Nn-Vl

T”°u\-].

B]Ùp, CkRf ˘Nu˚] UÙS-L-Wm Uh”Up-XÙ-’ Ck-SÙh-•u Í˚Xÿ”d-˘Lp-XÙm Cq-

ÆØl-◊-Qo‹ ˘Nu-\-˚PV ˙Yi”m. Hu Gu-\Ùp, Cd-˘LÙ-”˚U Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ œ”m-Tj-ß-

¤m, NÍL A˚Ul-©¤m, ®fl-Y-]j-ß-¤m SÙs-˙RÙ-flm S˚P-˘T-fl-°-\-’. ÿß-˙VÙo, UdLs

˘RÙ˚L-´p Yfl-˚U-´p YÙ”-˙YÙ-⁄m °WÙ-Ul-◊-\eL-∞-¤m L¶-N-UÙL Es-[-]o. SU’

Ck-ßVj ß⁄-SÙh-•p AYo-Ls TX-Æ-R-UÙ] ˘LÙ”-˚U-L-fid-œ B[Ù-°-\Ùo-Ls. A•j-’j

-’u-◊-flj-’-Y-’, U]-˚Rj ’u-◊-flj-’-Y-’. ˘NÙpXÙp (E-Qo-‹-L-˚[j) ’u-◊-flj-’-Y-’,

˘NÙj-’d-LÙ-Lj ’u-◊-flj-’-Y-’, ˘R¨k˙RÙ ˘R¨-VÙ-U˙XÙ ERÙ-∫-]l-T-”j-’-Y-’, ◊\d-L-¶l-T-’

B°-V˚Y ˘LÙ”-˚U-L-fis APe-œm. Cu-‡m ˘NÙp-Xl˙TÙ]Ùp GkR J⁄ ˘NV-¤m

YV-’ ÿßok-˙RÙ˚W EP-XÙ-¤m Es-[j-RÙ-¤m TÙßj-’ AY-⁄-˚PV TÙ’-LÙl-◊d-œm

U⁄j-’Y SXj-’d-œm Ffl Æ˚[-Æj-RÙp A’-‹m ˘LÙ”˚U G]d L⁄-RlT-”m.

CYt˚\ A\˙Y JØl-T-ßp AW-—, AW—NÙWÙ A˚Ul-◊-Ls, Ru-]ÙoYj ˘RÙi” ®fl-Y-]e

Ls, FP-Le-Ls B°-V-Yt-fld-œ Aß-L ˘TÙfll◊ Ei-”. ÿß-V-Yo-L-˚[l ˙T¶d-LÙj-’l

˙TÙt-flm ˘NVp-ß-\-≤-¤m, B˙XÙ-N˚] Ut-flm ERÆ YZe-œ-Y-ß-¤m, ÆØl-◊-Qo‹

©Wf-NÙ-Wj-ß-¤m AYo-Ls D”TP ˙Yi-”m. Íl-©Vp, NÍ-L-Æ-Vp, œt\-Æ-Vp,˘RÙi-”

-Æ-Vp, U⁄j-’Y Ut-flm ˘NÆ-≠-´-Vp, U]-S-X-Æ-Vp ˙TÙu\ £\l-◊j-’˚\ Yp-¤-So-Ls

˘LÙ”-˚U-L˚[d L˚[-Y-ßp LY]m ˘N¤jR ˙Yi-”m.

13

Sm-™-Pm Nh-Pe-L-fid-œl Tg-N-™p-˚X. Ck-ßV AW-£-Vp ®o-QV Nh-Pm (©-¨‹ 21, 39

Ut-flm 41, 47) Ck-ßV ÿß-˙VÙo SXd ˘LÙs˚L Y˚W‹ (NPOP) 1999, ˘Tt-˙\Ùo Ut-flm

ÿß-˙VÙo TWÙ-U-¨l◊f NhPm 2007 B°-V˚Y BrkR ®j-ß-˚W-´p ÆPl-Th-”s-[-].

Ck-ßV AW-—m UÙ®X AW-—m NPOP 1999-˛d-œ ÿ›-˚U-VÙL E´o ˘LÙ”j’f ˘NVt-T-”j-

ß]Ù˙X ÍjR œ•-Ud-L-fid-œ Ei-˚U-VÙ] Ußl-◊, U¨-VÙ˚R, Np-YÙd-œ ®f-N-Vm Ht-T-”m.

Ju-flT”-˙YÙm SÙm. Sm˚U SÙ˙U Um-T-”j-’-˙YÙm. Ndß T˚Pl-˙TÙm.

˛ ˙LlPu ÿ.£eLWÙ_Ù

(ÿß˙VÙo LÙYXu)

ÿß- VÙo-L-fim AYo-L-[-’ A‡-T-Ye-L-fim TÙt-±l TÙ’-LÙd-LlTP Yi-”m Gu‡m

L⁄j˚R Y≠-Ÿ-flj-’m Y˚L-´p Efl-ß-˘UÙØ RVÙo ˘Nn-L.

SpX] ˘Nn

TpNÙu »˙W TpNÙu »˙W

LVpÿs [u] S˚Wÿßo ß˚WL‹h

TV≤p Íl©t TpNÙu »˙W

L¶f£d ·omT˚Pd L”kß\ ˘XÙ⁄Yu

©¶dœe LÙ˚X ´WeœÆo UÙ˙RÙ

SpX’ ˘NnR XÙt» WÙ´‡m

ApX’ ˘NnR ˙XÙm◊™u A’RÙu

GpXÙ⁄ ÿYlT Ru±Ÿm

SpXÙt\l TÂEm ˘S±ŸUÙ W’˙Y.

˛ S¨˘YÏEjR˚XVÙo

(◊\SÙÚfl : 195).

""SpX’ ˘NnR XÙt» WÙ´‡m

ApX’ ˘NnR ˙XÙm◊™u''

ClTÙPX•Lfidœ C˚QVÙ] TZ˘UÙØL˚[j ßWh• G›’L.

14

T•˙Vflm YÙN˚]Ls

C˚XŸßo LÙXm

T∞f-˘Nu-fl Æ”-ß-´u Æv-RÙ-W-UÙ]

ÿu ÿt-\j -ßp Æ›k-ß⁄kR ˙TÙd -œ

˘Y´≠p S˚]k-R-YÙ-fl Æ”ß ˙Yu Yk-’

®u-\’. AW-NÙeL Bv-Tj-ߨ „l-©-Wi-•-P-

™-⁄k-’ YÙe°V C˚N-‹d L•-Rj-’-Pu,

˙Y≤-≠-⁄k’ ÿR-≠p C\e-°V Æ”-ßj

R˚X-Yo NÙWeL TÙ¶- u·P C\e-œm- TÙ’

WÙRÙ -° -⁄x-Q-≤u U]j-ßp ®˚\-Ÿm

˘T⁄-™-Rm.

Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´-≠-⁄k-’ A˚Zj-’ Y⁄m

◊ßV Æ⁄k-RÙ-∞-L˚[ YW-˙YtLf £X Æ”-ß-

YÙ-£-Ls. Y∞-Y-WÙk-RÙ-Æp Yk-’®u-fl £¨jR

-YÙ-fl Ru-˚]l TÙoj-’d ˚L˚V Bh-”m

©.©. ˙Yfl£X ˘S⁄d-L-UÙ-]-Yo-Ls.

◊ßV CPj˚Rl TWdLl TWdLl TÙoj-R-

YÙfl ˙Y≤p C⁄k-’ C\e-œ-°-\-Yo-L˚[d

˚L©-•j-’ C\eL ER-Æd˘LÙi-•⁄d-œm

˘Np-Xl-Tu... ˘UÙj-Rm Tß-˚]k-’ ˘SÙ•k-’

˙TÙ] Y˙VÙ-ß-Lo-Ls. Ju-T-’ °Z-Æ-Ls, Bfl

°Z-Yo-Ls... Afl-T-ß-≠-⁄k-’ Gi-Tj-˚Rk-’

YV-˚Rj RÙi-•-V-Yo-Ls Y˚W C⁄k-RÙo-Ls.

ßd-Lt-\-Yo-L-[Ù-°-ÆhP Ck-Rl Tß

˚]k’ ˙T˚W-Ÿm AW-NÙeL Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´u

A]Ù˚R YÙo-•-≠-⁄k-’ Cl-T-• Ce˙L

◊L-≠Pm LÙ”j-’ A˚Zj-’-Y-W J⁄-Æ-Rj-ßp

LÙW -Q-UÙ -´-⁄kR ÿj-Rn-VÙ L˚P-£-´p

C\e°d˘LÙi-•-⁄k-RÙo.

Ae˙L ®u-± -⁄kR NÙWe-L -TÙ -¶,

˘Np-Xl-Tu, ˙Yfl £X ÿß-V-Yo-L-∞-Pm,

Cu-≤dœ ◊’NÙ Yk-R-Ye-L˚[ A‹eL

A˚\-L-fid-œd ·h-•-°h-”l TÙL Yi-•V

©u, CWi” YÙW Bv-Tj-ߨ YÙNj-RÙp

L˚[j’l ˙TÙn ÆhP ÿj-Rn-VÙ˚Yd

˚Lj-RÙe-L-XÙL AYo A˚\d-œd ·h-•d

˘LÙi”˙TÙn T”dL ˚Yd-œm˙TÙ’

˙YR˚]-Ÿm BVÙ-N-ÿm ®˚\k-ß-⁄kR AkR

ÿLj-ßp ˘Ru-ThP ß⁄lß.

˛ WÙRÙ-°-⁄x-Qu, Ee-L˚[ Ce˙L

Y⁄m- ÿu G]d-œj ˘R¨-VÙ-’... Ce˙L SÙu

Yk-’ J⁄ UÙNm·P BLp- X... B]Ù... A’d-

°-˚P-´p Ee-L-˚[l ˙TÙu\ Sp-X-Ye-L˚[

G]d-œl TÙdL ÿ•g-N -’ SÙu ˘NnR

◊i-¶-Vm-RÙu...

AY˚W ˙U˙X ˙TN-Æ-PÙ-Up, Kn-

˘Y”d-Lf ˘NÙp≠Æh-” A˚\d-œ Yk-’

T”jR-˙TÙ-’, LÙ˚X-´-≠-⁄k-’ Ck-˙S-WmY˚W

Bv-Tj-ß- - p YÙo-•-¤m, B¿-≥-¤m GpXÙm

A˚XkR L˚[l-©u·P ˙Nok-’ ˘LÙiP

YZd-L-UÙ] R˚Xf-—t-\-¤m, L›j-’-Y-≠-Ÿm...

VÙo Sp-X-YeL?

VÙo ˘Lh-P-YeL?

VÙo A]Ù-˚R-Ls?

VÙo A]Ù-˚R-L-[p-XÙ-R-Yo-Ls?

J⁄-Æ-Rj-ßp, Ce-œs[ Gp-˙XÙ-⁄˙U

A]Ù-˚R-L-[Ù-], ˙TÙd-L-•-´p-XÙ-R, ßd-Lt\

Sp-X-Ye-L-RÙ-˙]...

U˚]-Æ, Ud-Ls SÙ¤ ULu-Ls, Í‘

ULs-Ls, Sg˚N ®Xm, œ”mT ≈” ˛ Cl-T-

•˘Vp-XÙ-™-⁄kR CkR ÿj-Rn-VÙ, Cu-fl

Ce˙L Cl-T-•..

Íu-fl ULs-L-˚[-Ÿm SpX CPj-ßp

15

Ce˙L Yk-’ Nok-’ J⁄ YÙWj-ßp L”-

˚U-VÙ] _˜Wj-RÙp AW-NÙeL Bv-Tj-ß- - p

˙Nok-ß-⁄kR AY-˚Wl TÙod-Lf ˘Nu-\-˙TÙ-’

AYo _˜W ˙YLj-ßp Ru-≤-Pm ˘NÙu]

YÙoj-˚R-Ls Cl-˙TÙ-’m Ru˚] A˚Xd-L-

Ød-°\˙R!

Au-fl-RÙu, RÙeL ÿ•-VÙR U]f-—-˚U-

Ÿ-Pu Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´u AkR A]Ù˚R YÙo”

Ru Li-¶p Th-P-’m, A˚Rl Tt-±V ·”Rp

RL-Yp-Ls Ru˚] Yk-’ Gh-•-V-’m...

Y˙VÙ-ßL NL-_-UÙ] TX-ÆR ÆVÙ-ß-L-

∞u £°f-˚Nd-LÙL CkR AW-NÙeL Bv-Tj-

ß-¨-´p ˘NÙk-RdLÙWo-L-[Ùp ˙Nod-Ll-ThP

£X˚W, AYo-Ls ÆVÙß œQ-UÙ] ©u-]-⁄m

·h-•d-˘LÙi-” ˙TÙLf ˘NÙk-Rd-LÙ-Wo-Ls

VÙ⁄m YWÙ-R-RÙp Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´u A]Ù˚R

YÙo-•p ReL Yj-ß-⁄k-RÙo-L-[Ùm. NÙk-R-UÙL

E˚Zj-’l ©˚ZdL ÿ•-VÙR CkR Y˙VÙ-ßLo-

L˚[ Gu] ˘Nn-Y-’ Gu-fl ˘R¨-VÙ-Up

Bv-Tj-ß-¨d-LÙ-Wo-Ls ßQ-±d˘LÙi-•-⁄d-°-

\Ùo-L-[Ùm.

Au˙\ CkR Æ`-Vj-˚R, Æ”-ß-´p

Yk-’, RÙu ˘R¨-Æj-R-˙TÙ-’ ©.-©. ˙TÙu\

R]d-œ ™L ˘S⁄d-L-UÙ] J⁄-£-X-˚Wj RÆW

Au◊ CpXm

TÙXdLÙ”

ß⁄-U-Qm ˘Nn-’ A‡l-©-]Ù-WÙm, ULu-Ls

SÙ¤ ˙To-L-fim SpX ˙Y˚X-´p AUok-’

U˚]Æ œZk-˚R-L-fi-Pu —L-UÙL YÙr-°-\Ùo-

Ls...

©u Gu] œ˚\?

J⁄ UÙRm ÿu, Gp-XÙ-Yt- \-Ÿm œ”m-

Tj-’d-LÙLf NUol-©j-’-Æh-”, ˘SÙkR U]j-’-

Pu Ce˙L Yk-’ NokR ÿj-Rn-VÙ-Æu œWp...

--H› ˙To-L-˚[-Ÿm SpX ÿ˚\-´p Y[ojß

B[Ùd°l T•dL ˚Yd-L, Lp-VÙ-Qm ˘Nn-’

A‡lT Gp-XÙ TÙe-°-≠-⁄k-’m Yfl TX CPe-

L-∞-≠-⁄k-’m LPu YÙeL ˙Yi-•-´-⁄kR-’.

Au-\ÙP ≈h-”f ˘NX‹ Gd-Lf-Nd-L-UÙ-Ld ·•-

V-RÙp LP˚]f N¨-VÙLj ß⁄l-©j RW ÿ•-

Vp- X... Yfl YØ- p-XÙ-Up ≈h- P-Ÿm ®Xj-

˚R-Ÿm ÆtL ˙Yi-• Yk-R-’.

Cl-˙TÙ-’ Tß-˚]k-’ ˙TWu ˙Tj-ß-

L∞u RÙj-RÙ-YÙ] ÿj-RnVÙ AYo-L-∞p

TX-˚W-Ÿm C’-Y˚W TÙoj-R˙R Cp-˚X-VÙm...

˛ ≈h˚P Æh-” C\e-œm-˙TÙ-’, SÙu

J⁄-˙Y˚[ ˘Nj-’l-˙TÙ-]Ùp Gu EPm-˚Td-

·P Gu ˘TÙi-PÙh-• ©s-˚[-L-fid-œd

LÙh-Pd ·PÙ-’u-‡ SÙu Ht-TÙ-” Ti-¶-´-

⁄d-˙Lu.

16

˙Yfl VÙ⁄m A˚Rl Tt-±l ˘T¨-RÙLd

LY˚X ˘LÙs-[-Æp-˚X. C⁄k-’m, U]m

R[-WÙ-Up, Æ”-ß-´u Bh-£d œ›-‹d-œ

G”j-’f˘Nu-fl YÙßh-P-’-Pu, Ru-˚]l

˙TÙu\ Ae˙L YÙ›m Kn-Ó-ß-Vm UÙRÙ

UÙRm ˘Tflm £X Y˙VÙ-ß-Lo-Ls Rm Kn-Ó-ß-

Vj-ß-≠-⁄k-’ J⁄ £±V ˘RÙ˚L˚V C’d-LÙL

Bh-£d œ›-‹d-œd LÙ”l-T-RÙ-L-‹m Efl-ß-V-

∞j-’d ˚L˘VÙl-Te-Ls ˙NL-¨j-’d ˘LÙ”d-

Ll-Th-P-]. Al-T-•j-RÙu, Au-fl AkR

A]Ù˚R YÙo-•-≠-⁄kR Ck-Rl Tß-˚]k-’

˙T¨u TWÙ-U-¨l˚T CkR Æ”ß Ht-fld-˘LÙs-

fi-˘Uu-fl, Æ”-ßj R˚X-Y-¨-P-™-⁄k-’ L•-Rm

YÙe-°, LÙi-”- TÙnd LÙ”dL ÿ•k-R- R....

G’ Gl-T-•-˙VÙ... VÙ⁄d-œm ˙Yi-PÙ-R-

Yo-L-[Ù° Bv-Tj-ß-¨-´p A]Ù-˚R-L-[Ùnd

°PkR CkR ÍjR œ•-Ud-L-fid-œ Au-©u

˙XNÙ] J⁄ vT-¨-Nj-˚R-VÙ-Y-’ CRu ÍXm

A∞dL YÙnl◊ °˚Pj-RRt-œd LP-‹-∞-Pm

RÙu, Su± ˘NÙpX ˙Yi-”m.

B]Ùp.....

Au-fl Bv-Tj-ß- - p TÙoj-R-ß-≠-⁄k’

Cu-fl Ce˙L Yk-’ C\e-œm Y˚W CYo-Ls

Jq-˘YÙ-⁄-Y-¨u J¸ı Ue-°l-˙TÙ] œØ

Æ›kR Li-L-˚[l TÙod-œm˙TÙ˘Rp-XÙm...

CkR ÿj-Rn-VÙ-˚Yl TÙX˙YÙ A˚R-

Æ-P˙YÙ UÙN-UÙ] Nu\LÙX LNl-TÙ] YÙr-

Æu E˚P- U-Ls Gu\ TÙRm Ru˚] Yk’

RÙd-œ-°-\-˙R... ˘Nu\LÙX ®˚]˚Yf ˘NÙp-X-

‹m ˘Up-X-‹m ÿ•-VÙ-Up, U\-ß-´u YWl-©-W-

NÙ-Rj-ßp UVe° Ak-ßU SÙ˚[ Gi¶ He-

°d LÙi-•-⁄d-œm CYo-Ls Jq- YÙ-⁄-Y- Wl

˙TÙp, Ck-Rl È‹-X-°p Cu-‡m Gj-R- ]- Vj-

R-˚] To-Ls EX-°u Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ LÙ¶-¤m

E´-˘W-‡m —˚U˚V —Uk’ A™rk-’˘LÙi-

•-⁄d-°-\Ùo-L- [Ù....!

˛ øXTjUSÙTu

"C˚XŸßoLÙXm' SÙY≠u Tœß˚V

YÙ£jR©u EeLs U]ßp HtThP

U] EQo‹L˚[ Yœl©p ˘Y∞l

T”j’L.

TÙh-• UQm

YÙN-≠-≠-⁄k-’

S”d-L-UÙ] J⁄ œWp Es˙[ ÷˚Zk-’

A˚Zd-œm.. "TÙÈ'

TÙh-• Y⁄-°-\Ùs

Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ ÿ˚\ T•-˙V-flm-˙TÙ-’m

TÙh-•-Ÿ-Pu

YÙN-˚]-L-fim T•-˙V-flm

TÙh-•d-œ CWi-” YÙN-˚]-Ls:

Ju-fl TÙh-•-´u NÙkR UQm

˘Yt-±-˚X-Ÿm ß⁄-ø-flm œZm-©V J˙W UQm

Ut-\-’

AYs ©¨-Vj-ßu YÙN˚]

˚Td-œs ©¨-Vj-’d-œ ˙Yfl ˙Yfl YÙN˚]

Jq- YÙ-⁄ ÿ˚\-Ÿm

TÙh-•-Ÿ-Pu

Jq- YÙ-⁄ YÙN˚]

T•- V-flm

J⁄ NU-Vm

˙Re-LÙ-˘Vi-˘Q-´p ˘TÙ¨kR YÙ˚Zf-∫-Yp

J⁄ NU-Vm

BWg-—l TZm

J⁄ NU-Vm

∫≤l ◊∞-Ve-LÙn

J⁄ NU-Vm

YfljR ¡u

17

YÙN-˚]-´p-XÙR ˚TŸ-Pu

J⁄ SÙfim

TÙh-•- u A˚Zl◊

T•- V-\Ù-’

TÙh-•- -Pm

˘NÙt-L-∞u YÙ]m C⁄k-R-’

J⁄ „¨-V-‡m C⁄k-R-’

Aq-Yl- TÙ-’

„¨-Vu Æ•k-’

G]-’ £u] EX-°p

A˙SL ÿLe-L˚[ A˚P-VÙ-[m LÙh-•-V-’

Gj-R˚] ÿLe-Ls...

Gj-R˚] STo-Ls....

˘TÙuTh-” —t-±V °⁄x-Qu

Sßd-œ-W-≠p A›R Lo-Qu

ÆWp ÿ±kR HL-˚X-Yu

£\-L-•d-œm WÙ_-œ-UÙ¨

∫rd-LÙ-Ve-L-fi-Pu ߨkR Av-Yj-RÙ-Uu

CWÙU Nk-˙R-Lm Æ›e°V ∫˚R

OÙ]l TÙ˚]-Ÿ-Pu SPkR Èk-RÙ-]m

Lp˚X E⁄h-•V SÙWÙ-Qj-’l ˚Tj-ß-Vm

STo-Ls Gj-R˚]?

ÿLe-Ls Gj-R˚]?

TÙh-•-´u „¨-Vu J¸ıok-’

G]-’ EX-Lm

E⁄-Ye-L-∞u ß⁄-ÆZÙ B]-’

YÙN-˚]-L-˚[-Ÿm

„¨-V-˚]-Ÿm Æh-”-Æh-”

TÙh-•-Ÿm J⁄ SÙs L˚Wk-RÙs

G]-’

LÙh£ U]-ßp Cu-fl

AY-fim J⁄ TPm

J˙W UQm TÙh-•d-œ

Gu-˙\˙]?

RY-fl

TÙh-•d-œl TX UQe-Ls

£W-£p

YfljR

˙Re-LÙn UQm

ÿLj-ßp

Nk-R] UQm

˙RÙ∞p ÆVo˚Y UQm

ÆWp-L-∞p

’[£ UQm

TÙRe-L-∞p

˙Yo-L-∞u UQm

G]d-œl ©•jR TÙh-• UQm

˘RÙe°V LÙ’j-’-˚[-L-∞p ÿ]-œm

LÙt-±u UQm

H˘]-≤p

LÙt-±p UQd-°-\-’ Gu ˘TV-⁄m

"TÙÈ..'

˛ —œUÙWu

(È™˚V YÙ£dœm £fl™)

"œ”mT E\‹L∞p ÿß˙VÙoL∞u

Teœ' Tt±d LXk’˚WVÙ”L.

TÙh-•-˙VÙ-” U\dL ÿ•-VÙR Eu A‡-

TY ®Lr-Æ˚] Eu Si-T-‡-Pu

T°ok’ ˘LÙs-fim Y˚L-´p L•-Rm

Ju-fl RVÙ-¨d-L.

18

˘Tt\U]m

LÙnfN UWm

®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-Lo YV-NÙ-∞, ˙TWd-

LÙs AYo U˚]-Æ. AkR C⁄-Y-¨u ÿ•‹

LÙXj˚Rl Tt-±V L˚R C’.

®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-Lo ˘T¨V Nm-NÙ-¨.

GiT-’ Hd-Lo L⁄-Nd LÙ”.

SÙ¤ ˙NÙ• EZ‹ UÙ”, ˘RÙ›-®-˚\V

LÙpS-˚Pf ˘Np-Ye-Ls. ®˚\gN ˘Ys-[Ù-

˚Ud œ•-´-⁄d-œm ≈”, Èo-≈L ≈” ˙TÙL

Í‘ LÙW ≈”-Ls.

®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄d-œm ˙TWd-LÙ-fid-

œm UÙj-Rm 8 ©s-˚[-Ls. 4 Bm-T-[l ©s-

˚[-Ls, 4 TÙm-T-[l ©s- [-Ls. TÙm-T[l

©s-˚[-L˚[ SpX CPj-’X Lh-•d ˘LÙ”j-

ß-⁄d-œ. Bm-T[l ©s-˚[-Ls SÙ¤ ˙T⁄d-

œm SpX CPj-ß˙X ˘Ti G”j-ß-⁄d-œ.

®m-UÙi” SÙVd-L-⁄d-œm TWd-LÙ-fid-œm ©s-

˚[-Ls ˙Up ˘LÙs-˚[l ©¨-Vm. ˙TWd-LÙs

YÙd-Ll-Th-” Y⁄m-˙TÙ-’ Ëfl T‹u S˚L-

˙VÙ” Yk-RÙs. Ak-Rd LÙXj-ß˙X Ëfl

T‹u]Ù —m-UÙYÙ? ˘TÙm-T-[l ©s-˚[-

L-fidœl ˙TÙh-P-’˙TÙL ¡ß-˚Vl ˙TWl

©s-˚[-L-fid-œl TÙh-PÙf-—.

SÙ[-˚P-Æp ˘NÙj-˚Rl ©¨d-L-‘m,

˘NÙj-˚Rl ©¨d-L-‘m Gu-fl £±-—-L-fid-œj

˙RÙu\ BWm-©j-R-’. B]Ùp, ˘NÙj-˚Rl

©¨f-—d ˘LÙ”eL Gu-fl ˙SW -• -VÙL

Al-TÙ-˚Yd ˙LhLl ˚TVu-L-fid-œl TVm.

Gl-T•˙VÙ CkR ÆN-Vm ˘T¨-V-Y-¨u LÙ’

-L-fid-œ Gh-•-V-’. J⁄ SÙs T⁄j-ßdLÙh-”dœl

˙TÙn-Æh-”j ß⁄m-◊m TÙ’ A¤l-◊j RÙeL

ÿ•-VÙ-Up ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄m TWdLÙfim

J⁄ UWj-R-•- p Eh-LÙok-RÙo-Ls.˙TWd-LÙ- [l

TÙoj-’, ""˙TWd-LÙs, Gu-]-• NÙp˙\? TVu-

Ls NÙj-˚Rl ©¨d-L-‘m-‡ B˚Nl-T-”-\Ùe-

L-[Ùm. ø H’m ˙Ls-ÆlTh-PÙVÙ?'' Gu-\Ùo

®m-UÙi-”.

""Cß˙X Gu] C⁄dœ? GlT C⁄k-RÙ-

¤m AYe-L-°hP Jl-T- PdL Yi-•V TÙWm-

RÙ- ]. ©¨f-—d LÙ”j-ßP Yi-•-V-’ RÙ˙]?

SUd-œm YV-NÙ-°l TÙf-—. °h-QÙ, WÙUÙu-‡

Eh-LÙok-’ NÙl-©-P-˙Yi-•V LÙXj-ß˙X Hu

Cl-T-• ˙XÙ˙XÙu-‡ A˚Xg-— ߨ-V-‘m?''

Gu-\Ùs ˙TWd-LÙs.

˙TWd-LÙs ˘NÙu] ©\-œ Al-¿p H’?

Ufl-SÙs TVu-Ls SÙ¤ T˚W-Ÿm YWf

˘NÙu-]Ùo ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-Lo. TÙLl©¨-

Æ˚] Tt± AYo-L-∞-Pm ˙T£-]Ùo. AYo-

Lfim N¨ Gu-fl R˚X-VÙh-•-]Ùo-Ls.

""N¨, AlT øeL Uj-ß-Vv-Ro J⁄-Y-˚Wd

·h-• YÙ⁄e-Ls'' Gu-\Ùo T¨-V-Yo.

""øeL TÙoj-’ Gl-T-•f Nn-RÙ-¤m N -RÙm-

TÙ. øeL Gu] J⁄ Li-¶p Yi-˘Q-Ÿm

J⁄ Li-¶p —i-QÙm-◊UÙ ˚Yd-Ll -

˙TÙ»eL'' Gu-\Ùo-Ls ˚TVu-Ls.

""Al-T-• Cp- XPÙ LÙh-•l TV-◊s- [-

L[Ù! TÙLm -©-¨d-°\’iQÙ Uj-ß-Vv-Ro

J⁄j-Ro Lh-PÙ-Vm ˙Y‘m. ˙TÙ´ VÙ˚W-

VÙY’ J⁄j-R-˚Wd ·h-•d-°h-” YÙeL'' Gu-

\Ùo ˘T¨-V-Yo.

˚TVu-Ls SÙp-Y-⁄m TÙ˚\l-Th-•

Lk-R-NÙ™ SÙVd-L-˚Wd ·h-• Yk-RÙo-Ls.

19

TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-Lo Gp-˙XÙ-⁄d-œm ˘TÙ’-

YÙ-]-Yo. Fol T¨V U‡-Nu, Rt-œ YPdœ

˙TÙn Y⁄m U‡-Nu. ÆT-Wm ˘R¨k-R-Yo.

TÙ˚\lTh-• SÙVd-Lo Yk-RÙo. ""YÙeL

TÙ˚\l-Th-• UÙl[!' ' Gu-fl £¨j-R -T -•

®mUÙi” SÙVd-Lo YW-˙Yt-\Ùo.

TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-Lo RÙ›-Yj-ß- X˙V

Eh-LÙok-’ LÙi-PÙo. ≈h-”d-œs Eh-LÙokRÙ

˘Yj-ß˚X Gf£ ’lT Gk-ß-¨f-— Gk-ß-¨f-—

˘Y∞˙V YW-‘m. ˘RÙ›-Ym-RÙu N¨.

˙TWdLÙ LÙl-©j Ri-Ωo ˘LÙi-”

Yk-RÙs. LÙl© œ•jR ©u◊ TÙ˚\l-Th-•

SÙVd-Lo ˘Yt-±˚X ˙TÙh-PÙo. ®m-UÙi-”

˘UpXl ˚TVu-L -∞u B˚N-L -˚[f

˘NÙu-]Ùo.

" "Gu-˚]d° C⁄k-RÙ -¤m A˚Rf

˘Ng£P ˙Yi-•-V-’-RÙ˙]'' Gu-fl Jj-’d

˘LÙi-PÙo TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-Lo.

≈h-•-≠-⁄kR T⁄j-ß, Yj-Rp, Up-≠,

RÙ≤-Ve-Ls Eh-TP ˘UÙjR ˘NÙj-’m SÙuœ

TÙLe-L-[Ù-Ll ©¨d-Ll-Th-P-]. Gp-XÙm YÙnd-

L-Qd-LÙ-L-˙Y. N¨RÙ˙] Gu-fl ˙Lh-PÙo

TÙ˚\l-Th-•. TVu-Ls Re-Ls U˚]-Æ-UÙo-

L-∞-Pm ˘Nu-fl LXk-’ ˙T£-]Ùo-Ls. ©u◊

Yk-’ N¨ Gu-\Ùo-Ls.

SÙu-œ TÙLe-L-[Ù-Ll ©¨d-Ll-ThP

˘NÙj-’-Ls ’i-”f ∫h-”L-∞p G›-Rl-Th-P-].

AYt-˚\l TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-Lo —⁄h-•d

œ¤d-°l TÙh-PÙo. C˚[-V-Yu ÿR-≠p J⁄

∫h˚P G”j-RÙu. ©\-œ Jq-˘YÙ-⁄-j-R-WÙL

Yk’ ∫h-” G”j-RÙo-Ls. ∫h-•p G›-Rl-Th-

”s[ ˘NÙj-’-Ls G”j-R-Yod-œ.

Jq-˘YÙ-⁄-Y-⁄d-œm Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ ≈”

Gufl ©¨d-Ll-Th-P-’. Jq-˘YÙ-⁄ ≈h-•-¤m

J⁄ YN-ß-Ÿm C⁄k-R-’; YN-ßd-œ-˚\-‹m

C⁄kR’. U⁄-U-Ls-Ls Li-L-fid-œ YN-ßd

œ˚\˙Y ˘T¨-RÙ-Ll-Th-P-’. Èo-≈L≈”

Ai-Q-‡d-œd °˚Pj-R -’. Ai-Qu

˙VÙLd-LÙ-Wu Gu-fl Rm-©-L-fid-œl Th-P-’.

Y´j-˘R-¨f-Np ˘RÙPe° Æh-P-’.

TÙLl©¨-Æ˚] J⁄-Y-Ø-VÙL ÿ•k-R-’

Gu-fl TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVdLo ®˚]j-’d

˘LÙi-PÙo. CkR ˙SWj-ßp ®m-UÙi-”

SÙVd-Lo Æfl-Æ-fl Gu-fl Èo-≈L ≈h-”d-œs

˙TÙ]Ùo. ˘Ye-L-Xj-R-Y˚X Ju-˚\j ÁdL

ÿ•-VÙ -Up Ád° Yk-RÙo. TÙ˚\l-Th-•

SÙVd-L-⁄d-œ ÿu-]Ùp RY-˚X-˚Vd L‹j-’j

Rh-•-]Ùo. SÙQ-VeLs Æ›k-R-]. Gp-XÙm

˘Ys-∞d LÙ—-Ls, ˘Ys-˚[d-LÙ-Wu LÙXj-’

˘Ys-∞d-LÙ-—-Ls.

Ak-Rd LÙXj-ßp 12 ˘Ys-∞dLÙ—-

Lfidœ J⁄ T‹u Re-Lm YÙe-L -XÙm.

˘UÙj-Rm 2000 LÙ—-Ls C⁄k-R-]. LÙ—-L-˚[-

Ÿm N -N-U-UÙ-Ll T°ok-RÙo-Ls. LÙ—-L˚[ ULu-

L-fid-œl T°ok-’ LÙ”d-œm˙TÙ’ ®m-UÙi”

SÙVd-L-¨u ÿLj-˚Rl TÙod-L-‘-˙U. U‡-Nu

ÿLj-ß˙X J˙W Nk-˙RÙ-Nm.

""SmU AlTÙ UÙߨ CkR F¨˙X VÙ⁄

©s- [-L-fid-œ Cl-T-•l T°ok-’ LÙ”j-ß-⁄d-

LÙeL'' Gu-fl ©s-˚[-Ls ˘T⁄-˚U-VÙL

®˚]j’d˘LÙi-PÙo-Ls.

""˘TÙp-XÙR °Z-Y-⁄! C’ UÙߨ Cu-‡m

Gm-◊h-”l TQj˚R Ge-˘Le˙L ◊˚Rf£

Yf-£-⁄d-LÙ˙WÙ?'' Gu-fl Gp-˙XÙ-⁄m ®˚]j-

RÙoLs.

TÙ˚\l-T-h-• LY- Xl-Th-PÙo.

""Cl˙TÙ Ck-Rd °Z-Yo Ti-¶-V-’

Ym-TÙ] Y˚X. TVu-L-fid-œ Ht- L-]˙Y

˙TÙ’-UÙ] A[‹ ˘LÙ”j-ß-⁄d-œ. Yj-Rp,

T⁄j-ß, Efik-’, Up≠ ÿRp LÙi-” Aq-Y-

[-‹m ˘LÙ”j-RÙf-—. Cl-Tl ˙TÙ´ CY-⁄

Hu TQj- R-Ÿm T°ok-’ LÙ”d-L-‘m. SÙd-

LÙ”, NÙ‹u]Ù ©W-˙VÙ-N-]l-T-”˙U'' Gu-fl

TÙ˚\l-Th-• ®˚]j-’d LÙi-PÙo.

®m-UÙi-”, TÙ˚\l-Th-•-˚Vl TÙoj-’,

""Cj-R˚] SÙs ©s-˚[-Ls Gu ˚L˚V Gßo-

TÙoj-’ C⁄k-RÙe-L. C≤ SÙu AYeL

˚L˚V Gßo-TÙoj-’ C⁄d-L-‘m'' Gufl NÙu-

]Ùo.

20

©\-œ ©s-˚[-L-˚[l TÙoj-’, ""TÙ⁄e-

LlTÙ! C⁄d-°-\-’ Gp-XÙj- R-Ÿm Ee-L-fid-œd

˘LÙ”j-RÙf-—. AmUÙ ˙TÙh-•-⁄d-°\ Lm-Up,

SÙu ˙TÙh-•-⁄d-°\ ˘Ys∞ AW-QÙd-L-´-fl

Uh-”m-RÙu ™f-Nm. C≤ Ge-L-fid-˘Lu]?

Í‘˙Y˚[ Lg-£, Lh-•d-°-P-’-¶, R˚Xd-œ

Gi-˘Qn'' Gu-fl £¨j-’d˘LÙi˙P

˘NÙu]Ùo ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-Lo.

®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄m TWd-LÙ-fim Jq-

˘YÙ-⁄ UÙR-ÿm J⁄ ULu ≈h-•p C⁄l-T-’

Gu-fl ÿ•--YÙ-]-’.

ÿRp RP˚Y Gk-Rl ©Wf-£-˚]-Ÿm Cp-

˚X. SÙ¤ ≈h-•-¤m SpX LY-≤l◊. SÙ[ÙL

SÙ[ÙL ®˚X˚U ˙UÙN-UÙ-]-’.

Íu-fl ˙Y˚[f NÙl-TÙ -” CWi-”

˙Y˚[ B]-’. CWi-” Y˚[d LÙl© J⁄

˙Y˚[ B]-’. ˙TWd-LÙs ©¨-V-UÙnl

˙TÙ”m ˘Yt-±-˚X-Ÿm ®flj-Rl-Th-P-’.

A”jR A”jR UÙRe-L-∞p R˚Xd-œ Gi-

˘Q-Ÿm ˙TÙf-—. E”-UÙj-’j ’¶ œ˚\g-

NÙf-—.

YV-NÙ-∞-Ls C⁄-Y-⁄m U≠k-’ TÙ]Ùo-

Ls. EPm-˘Tp-XÙm Ye-œ Yj-ßl ˙TÙf-—.

CWi-” ˙T⁄m NÙVm-˙TÙ] Lk-Rp ’¶

˙TÙX B´l- TÙ- h-PÙe-L.

Gi-˘Qn ˙Rnd-LÙ -R -RÙp R˚X

Ah”l ©•j-’l ©—-©-—-˘Yu-fl B°l-

˙TÙ]’. RÙeL ÿ•-VÙ-Up ˙TWd-LÙs Fod-

œ[jßp ˙TÙnd L∞-Ui-˚Qj R˚X-´p

˙Rnj-’d œ∞j-’ Yk-RÙs.

Au-fl TÙoj-’, Rt-˘N-V-XÙnf £u]

ULs AlTÙ Am-UÙ˚Yl TÙoj-’l˙TÙL

Yk-RÙs. Yk-R-Ys ®˚X-˚U-˚Vl ◊¨k-’

˘LÙiPÙs. LÙTj- RÙ-”m Be-LÙ-Wj- RÙ-”m

Ai-Qu-L-˚[-Ÿm Uß-≤-L-˚[-Ÿm ßh-•j

æoj-RÙs.

®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄m ˙TWd-LÙ-fim

œ≤kRR˚X -®-™-WÙ-Up Li-Ωo Y•j-RÙo-Ls.

Ru-˙]Ù-” Yk-’ Æ”m-T-• ULs, AmUÙ Al-

TÙ-˚Yd ˙Lh-PÙs. ˘LÙgN ˙SWm ˘T¨-V-Yo

˙TN-Æp˚X ©\-œ ˘NÙu-]Ùo,

""Nm-Uk-Rd-LÙ-WeL ≈h-”X TÙn C⁄d-°-

\ -’ Sp-X-’ CpX AmUÙ! ø ®m-U-ßVÙ

F⁄dœl TÙmUÙ!'' Gu-\Ùo.

Au-fl CW‹ YV-NÙ -∞-Ls CWi-”

˙T⁄d-œm Ád-Lm YW-˚X. BR-W‹ Cp-XÙR

®˚X˚V ®˚]dL ®˚]dLd LXe-°-]Ùe-L.

˙TWd-LÙs ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-¨u LÙßp

˘U’-YÙ-Ld ˙Lh-PÙs. ""Ge-˙L-VÙ-Y-’ Li-

LÙQÙR CPj-’d-œl TÙ´-⁄-˙YÙUÙ?''

AY-⁄d-œm A’-RÙu N¨ Gu-fl Th-P-’.

N¨ Gu-\Ùo ®m-UÙi-”. CWi-” SÙs LØj-’

S”-‹s[ ULs Yk-RÙs. AlTÙ Am-UÙ-‹d-

œl ©•fN TX-LÙ-Wm Ti-P-˘Up-XÙm ˘LÙi-

PÙk-’ Rk-RÙs. AYo-Ls ®˚X- U- Vd Li”

Li-Ωo Æh-PÙs. ˙TÙœm˙TÙ’ AlTÙ

AmUÙ ˚L´p ˘LÙg-Nm TQm ˘LÙ”j-’

""®˚]d-°-\-R YÙe-°j ßu-‡eL'' Gu-fl

˘NÙp≠Æh-”l TÙ]Ùs.

F˚W Æh-”l˙TÙL ®˚]f-£d-°h-”

C⁄kR AYe-L-fid-œ Ck-Rl TQm ER-Æ-VÙL

C⁄k-R-’. ULs ˘LÙ”jR TQ-j˚R ˚Yj-’d

˘LÙi-” J⁄ SÙs Aß-LÙ˚X YV-NÙ-∞-Ls

C⁄-Y-⁄m ˙LÙÆp-Th-• ◊\l-Th-”l ˙TÙ]Ùo-

Ls. ˘R¨k-R-Yo-Ls Li-¶p TPÙ-Up TVk-’

TVk-’ SPk-RÙo-Ls. Lm-U-˚X-Ÿm, ˘Ys∞

AW-QÙd L´j-˚R-Ÿm Æt-\Ùo-Ls. NÙ™-˚Vd

œm-©h-” W´-˙X± U’˚Wd-œl ˙TÙ]Ùo-Ls.

U’˚W W´p˙Y v˙P-`-≤p LQd-œ

YZd-°p-XÙR ·h-Pm. Gu] Nn- -\-’, GeL

˙TÙ\ -’i-‘ ˘R¨-VÙU CWi-”˙T⁄m

Eh-LÙok-’ C⁄k-RÙe-L.

Ak-Rd ·h-Pj-ß- X-Ÿm TWd-LÙ-°h˙P

J⁄ £u] œZk˚R Yk-’ Jh-•d-°h-P-’.

˙TWdLÙ œZk-˚R˚V A˚Qf-£d-°h-PÙs.

œZk- R- u œ”m-Tm CWÙ- Uv-Y-Wm TÙœ’.

GeL TÙ\-’u-‡ R -VÙU ÿØf-£h-” C⁄k’

CYe-L-fim WÙ˙Uv-Y-Wm TÙn-P-XÙm-‡ ÿ•‹

Ti¶ ◊\l-Th-”l TÙ]Ùe-L.

21

W´p ˙TWd-LÙ-˚[d œ¤d-°d œ¤d-°j

RÙXÙh-•-V-’. ˙TWd-LÙs W´-≠p Áe-°-]Ùs.

""Gl- Tol-T-hP œ”m-Tj-ßp ©\kR TÙi-‘!

Cl-T-• Bnh-P˙Ru‡'' TWd-LÙ- [l TÙoj’

®m-UÙi-” ®˚]j-RÙo. ®˚]d-L-‹m AY-

⁄dœd Li LXe-°-V-’.

CYo-Ls Li-LÙ-QÙ-Up ˙TÙ] NUÙf-

NÙWm ÿR-≠p F⁄d-œj R¨k-’ Æh-P-’. ©\-

œ-RÙu ©s-˚[-L-fid-œj ˘R¨k-R-’. ©s-˚[-

Ls U]-— TRflf-—. Gu] C⁄k-RÙ-¤m ˘Tt\

RÙn RLl-Tu Cp-˚X-VÙ?

U⁄-Ud-L-UÙo-Ls Ge-L-˚]VÙ-Y-’ °Pd-

œm-‡ G¨f-N-˙XÙ-” ˘NÙu-]Ùe-L.

J⁄ SÙs J⁄ ˘Nnß LÙh-”j æ ˙TÙp

Yk-R-’. ""°Qj-’X J⁄ RÙj-RÙ-‹m TÙh-•-Ÿm

˘TÙQUÙ Up-XÙdL ˘URd-œ-\Ùe-L-[Ùm!''

Gp-˙XÙ-⁄m K-•l-˙TÙnl TÙoj-RÙeL.

B]Ù CYeL Cp-X.

©s- [-Ls LÙgN SÙs RÙn RLl-T˚]

K-• B•j R•-]Ùo-Ls. J⁄ RL-Y-¤m °˚Pd-

L-Æp- X. ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄m TWd-LÙ-fim

Li-LÙ-QÙ-Up ˙TÙn SÙ˚Xg-— Y⁄-N-UÙf-—,

F⁄ U\k-’ TÙf-—.

J⁄-SÙs Sj-ßd-L-Pu N¤jRl TÙ˚\l-

Th-• SÙVd-Lo WÙ˙Uv-Y-Wm ˙TÙ]Ùo. NÙ™

œm-©-”-Y-Rt-LÙLd ˙LÙÆ-¤d-œl ˙TÙ]Ùo.

˙LÙÆp YÙ´-≠p CWi-” Td-Lj-ß-¤m

©f˚Nd-LÙ-WeL Eh-LÙok-ß-⁄k-RÙe-L. TÙ˚\l-

Th• SÙVd-Lo Rt- N-V-XÙj ß⁄m-©l TÙoj-RÙo.

ß˚Lf-— ®u-‡h-PÙo. Ge-˙L˙VÙ TÙojR

ÿLUÙ C⁄d-˙Lu--‡ LY-≤fNÙo. TR-±l-˙TÙ-

]Ùo. Ak-Rl ©f-˚Nd-LÙ-Wo-Ls Y¨-˚N-´p ®m-

UÙi-” SÙVd-L-⁄m ˙TWd-LÙ-fim C⁄k-RÙe-L.

˘Wi-” To R˚X-Ÿm UÙh˚P TÙh-•-⁄dœ.

TÙ˚\l-Th-•-VÙX RÙeL ÿ•-V-X. R˚X-´X

R˚X-´X A•f-—d-°h-PÙo; LÙu-‡ A›-RÙo.

YV-NÙ-∞-Ls C⁄-Y-⁄m AZ-Æp-˚X.

Li-¶p C⁄k-’ J⁄ ˘TÙh-”d Li-Ωo YW-

˚X. ®m-UÙi-” SÙVd-Lo TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-

L˚W ÿu-]l ©u-]j R -VÙR B˚[l-TÙol-

T-’ ˙TÙp TÙoj-RÙo.

˙TWd-LÙ-fid-œ TÙ˚\l-Th-• SÙVd-L˚W

A˚P-VÙ-[m R¨k-R-’. YÙ˚Vj ß\k-’ J˙W

J⁄ YÙoj˚R Uh-”m ˙T£-]Ùs.

""Gm-©s- [L Gp-XÙ-⁄m SpXÙ C⁄d-LÙ-

L[Ù?''

˛ °. WÙ_SÙWÙVQu

Cf-£-fl-L˚R Eu U]-ßp Ht-T-”j-ßV

RÙd-Lj˚Rj (L-˚Rd-L-⁄, LRÙ-TÙj-ß-We-

Ls, ˘UÙØ-S˚P, Ej-ß, L˚Rf-„-Zp

CYt±u A•l-T-˚P-´p) ß\-]Ùn-‹

˘Nn’ Lh-”˚W G›’-L.

Cf£flL˚R˚V SÙPLl TÙe°p

UÙt±V˚Uj’l Ts∞ CXd°V Uu\

ÆZÙÆp S•j’d LÙh”L.

˘Tt-˙\Ù˚Wl TÙ’-LÙdLj RY-±-]Ùp

˘NÙj’ T±-ÿ-Rp ˛ £˚\j Ri-P˚]

◊ßV Nh-Pm LW-[Ù-Æp AU-¤d-œ Yk-R’

ß⁄Y]kR◊Wm, Ad: 22

˘Tt-˙\Ùo Ut-flm œ”m-Tj-ßu Íj-

˙RÙ˚Wl TÙ’-LÙdLj RY-flm YÙ¨-—-L-∞u

˘NÙj-’-L˚[l T±-ÿ-Rp ˘Nn-Ÿm Nh-Pm

˙LW-[Ù-Æp AU-¤d-œ Yk-’s-[-’.

YÙrd˚L ÿ˚\

SÙL-¨ -Lm Y[-W, Y[W U≤-R-≤u

YÙrd˚L ÿ˚\-Ÿm UÙ± Y⁄-°-\-’. ·h-

”d-œ-”m-Tj-’-Pu œÁ-L-X-UÙL YÙrk-’ YkR

Ud-Ls Rt- TÙ-’, Ru-≈-”, Ru U˚]-Æ, Ru

UdLs G]d œfl-°V Yh-Pj˚Rl TÙh-”d

˘LÙi-” ARt-œs —⁄e° YÙrk-’ Y⁄-°u-

\-]o.

22

Ru˚] Y[oj-’ B[Ùd-°V Tt- \Ù-

˚W-Ÿm, Íj- RÙ- W-Ÿm AYo-Ls ◊\d-L-¶l-

T-RÙ-˙X˙V Cu-fl ÿß-˙VÙo CpXe-Ls

˘T⁄° Y⁄-°u-\-].

CkR ®˚X-´p, ˘Tt-˙\ÙoLfid-œm,

ÿß-˙VÙo-L-fid-œm TÙ’-LÙl◊ A∞d-œm

Y˚L- p ◊ßV Nh-Pm Ju˚\ Uj-ßV AW—

LPkR 2 Bi-”-L-fid-œ ÿu TÙWÙ-fi-Uu-

\j-ßp ®˚\-˙Yt-±-V-’.

AU-¤d-œ Yk-R-’

£\l◊ ™œkR CkR ÿß-˙VÙo TÙ’-

LÙl◊f Nh-Pm Rt-˙TÙ-’ ˙LW-[Ù-Æp AU-

¤dœ Yk-’ Es-[-’. ARu-T-• ˘Tt-˙\Ùo-

L-fid-œm, œ”mT ÿß- VÙo-L-fid-œm AYo-

L-∞u YÙ -—-Ls E¨V ÿ˚\- p TÙ’-LÙl◊

A∞dL ˙Yi-”m.

Cq-YÙ-fl TÙ’-LÙl◊ A∞d-Lj RY-±-

]Ùp ˘Tt-˙\Ùo Ut-flm œ”mT ÿß-˙VÙo

YÙ´-XÙL YÙ¨-—-L-fid-œf ˘Np-¤m ˘NÙj’

Ls T±-ÿ-Rp ˘Nn-Vl-T-”m. TÙßl-◊d-œs

[Ù] STo-Lfid˙L AkRf ˘NÙj-’-L˚[

A‡-T-Æd-œm E¨˚U RWl-T-”m.

◊LÙo

C’ RÙPo-TÙ] ◊LÙo-L- [l TÙßd-Ll-

T-”m ˘Tt-˙\Ùo-Ls, Íj-˙RÙo-Ls Ap-X-’

SX-Æ-⁄m-©-Ls L˘Xd-P-¨-P˙UÙ Ap-X-’

RÙ£p-RÙ-W- -P˙UÙ RW-XÙm.

ÆNÙ-W˚Q SPj-Rl-Th-”, œt-\f-NÙh-”

®Ï-©d-Ll-Th-PÙp ˘NÙj-’ T±-ÿ-Rp Ri-

P˚] A∞d-Ll-T-”m. ˙U¤m ˘Tt-˙\Ùo-

Ut-flm Íj-˙RÙ˚Wl TÙ’-LÙdLj RY-±-V-Yo-

L-∞-Pm C⁄k’ UÙRk- RÙ-flm Ï. 10 B´Wm

˙LÙWl-T -”m. Cp-XÙ-Æh-PÙp £˚\j

RiP˚] A‡-T-ÆdL ˙Yi-”m Gu\

S˚Pÿ˚\-Ÿm ◊ßV Nh-Pj-ßp CPm- Ttfl

Es-[-’.

˘NÙj-’ -L˚[ Æt-œm-T -• RÙ˚Vd

˘LÙ”˚Ul-T-”j-ßV ULu ≈h˚PÆh”

˘Y∞˙V\ Ej-R-W‹

øß-Uu-\m Aß-W-•!

ß⁄-Y-]k-R-◊-Wm, BL 1 . NÙj-’-L˚[ Æt-

œm-T-• YV-RÙ] RÙ˚Vd ˘LÙ”-˚Ul-T-”j-

ßV UL-˚]-Ÿm AY-⁄-˚PV œ”m-Tj-˚R-

Ÿm ≈h˚PÆh-” ˘Y∞-˙V\j ß⁄Y-]k-R-

◊-Wm øß-Uu-\m Ej-R-WÆh-P-’.

˙LW-[Ù-Æp ß⁄-Y-]k-R-◊-Wm A⁄˙L

Es[ œ[j-Áo Ui-Æ- [˚Vf Nok-R-Yo

—UÙe° (70), CY-⁄d-œ 2 ULs-Ls Eh-TP 5

©s-˚[-Ls Es-[-]o. £X Bi-”-L-fidœ

ÿu◊ —UÙe-°- u LQ-Yo C\k-’ Æh-PÙo.

C˚R-V-”j-’, R]-’ NÙj-’-Ls A˚]j- R-

Ÿm ÍjR ULu TÙ◊-Æu TV-⁄d-œ UÙt±V

—UÙe-°, R]-’ UW -Qj-’d-œl ©\œ

AYt˚\ A‡-T-Æd-L-XÙm G]l Tj-ß-Wj-

ßp G›-ß-]Ùo. CR-]Ùp, —UÙe-°-´u ≈h-

•- X˙V TÙ◊-‹m AY-⁄- PV œ”m-Tj-ß-]-

⁄m Re-°-]o.

CkR ®˚X-´p ˘NÙj˚R Æt-T-Rt-œ

Ht\-T-• Tj-ß-Wj˚R UÙt± G›-’m-T-• RÙ˚V

TÙ◊ ˘LÙ”-˚Ul-T-”j-ß-]Ùo. £X UÙRe-L-

fidœ ÿu◊ —UÙe-°˚V A•-VÙh-Ls

ÍXm ≈h˚PÆh-” Y∞- Vt-\-‹m ÿVt-

£j-RÙo.

C’ RÙPo-TÙLj ß⁄-Y-]k-R-◊-Wm œt\

Æ-Vp øß-Uu-\j-ßp œ”mT Yu-ÿ˚\j

R”l◊f Nh-Pj-ßu ∏r TÙ◊ ¡’ —UÙe°

YZdœj RÙPok-RÙo. U‡-Æp "ÍjR ULu

TÙ◊ Gu˚]d LY-≤l-TÙo Gu\ Sm-©d-˚L-

´p AY-⁄-˚PV TV-⁄d-œf NÙj-’-L˚[

G›ß ˚Yj-˙Ru. B]Ùp, Cl-˙TÙ-’

˘NÙj’L˚[ Æt-œm-T-• Gu˚]d ˘LÙ”

˚Ul-T-”j-’-°-\Ùu' Gufl ·±-´-⁄k-RÙo.

YZd˚L ÆNÙ- jR øß-Tß TÃo, "TÙ◊ R]’

œ”m-Tj-’-Pu 15 SÙh-Lfid-œs ≈h˚P

Æh” ˘Y∞-˙V\ ˙Yi-”m; —UÙe-°-´u

˘NX-‹d-œ UÙRm Ï. 2,000 ˘LÙ”dL

˙Yi”m' G] Ej-R-W-Æh-PÙo.

23

" ÿß-˙VÙo-Ls NÍ-Lj-ßu B¶-˙Yo-

Ls' G‡m R˚Xl-©p ÿß-˙VÙo ß]j-

Ru-fl L⁄j-R-We-Lm Ju-fl Ht-TÙ-”

˘NnL.

©s- [-L-[Ùp LÙ”- Ul-T”jRl-T”m

˘Tt-˙\Ùo-L -∞u TÙ’-LÙl-©tLÙLd

LÙYp-’˚\ Aß-LÙ-¨dœl ◊LÙo L•-Rm

Ju-fl G›’L.

◊Qof£

C⁄˙Yfl ˘NÙtLs Ju\ÙL C˚Qk’

Y⁄Y˚Rl ◊Qof£ GuTo.

G”j’dLÙh”:

UXo + Y]m = UXoY]m

Th” + ˙N˚X = Th”f˙N˚X

Tp + T˚N = TtT˚N

TPm + ÆZÙ = TPÆZÙ

G”j’dLÙh”L˚[l T•jæoL[Ù?

Gu] ˘R¨k’˘LÙiºoLs? ÿRp

G”j’dLÙh•p CWi” ˘NÙtLfidœm

C˚P˙V GqÆR UÙt\ÿm HtTPÙUp

A˚Y CVpTÙL˙Y C˚Qk’s[].

CqYÙfl UÙt\eLfidœ EhTPÙR

◊Qof£˚V "CVp◊ ◊Qof£' GuTo.

CVp◊ ◊Qof£dœ ˙U¤m £X G”j’d

LÙh”Ls:

T˚] + UWm = T˚]UWm

Li + U¶ = LiU¶

R™r + ˘UÙØ = R™r˘UÙØ

◊Qof£´u˙TÙ’ ˘NÙtLfidœ

C˚P˙V H˙R‡m UÙt\eLs HtT”

UÙ]Ùp AR˚] "ÆLÙWl ◊Qof£' GuTo.

CmUÙt\m ApX’ ÆLÙWm Íufl

®˚XL∞p A˚UŸm. A˚YVÙY]

˙RÙu\p, ߨRp, ˘L”Rp GuT]YÙœm.

˙RÙu\p

C˚QŸm ˘NÙtLfidœ C˚P˙V

◊ßRÙL J⁄ G›j’j RÙuflUÙ]Ùp A’

˙RÙu\p G]lT”m.

G”j’dLÙh”:

˙LÙØ + œg— = ˙LÙØdœg—

È + ˙NÙ˚X = Èg˙NÙ˚X

LQdœ + ◊jRLm = LQdœl◊jRLm

ߨRp

C˚QŸm ˘NÙtLfidœ C˚P˙V Es[

Ko G›j’ Cu˘]Ù⁄ G›jRÙL UÙflRp

ߨRp G]lT”m.

G”j’dLÙh”:

Tp + ˘TÙ• = Tt˘TÙ•

ÿs + ◊Ro = ÿh◊Ro

Ui + œPm = UhœPm

˘L”Rp

C˚QŸm ˘NÙtLfidœ C˚P˙V Es[

Ko G›j’ ˘L”UÙ]Ùp A’ ˘L”Rp

G]lT”m.

G”j’dLÙh”:

UWm + ≈” = UW≈”

UQm + UÙ˚X = UQUÙ˚X

TÙPlTœß´≠⁄k’ CVp◊, RÙu\p,

ߨRp, ˘L”Rp ◊Qof£LfidLÙ]

˘NÙtL˚[j ˙Rok˘R”j’ G›’L.

41

3SXYÙr‹

42

A⁄˚U UL-˙],

Eu-‡-˚PV L•-Rm °˚Pj’ Íu-fl YÙWe-L-[Ù-°-Æh-P-]. AmUÙ Eu- T-ß-¤d-LÙLd

LÙj-ß-⁄d-°-\Ùs. AkR UÙS-L-¨p ø R≤j-Rp-X˙YÙ C⁄d-°-\Ùn?

œ±l-©-Pj-RdL J⁄ LÙ¨-Vm St-fl ®Lrk-R-’. A’ Gu˚] ™L‹m NgNXlT”j’°\’.

J⁄ ˙RÙØd-LÙL U]-S-X-U-⁄j-’-Y-U˚] U⁄j-’-Y-¨-Pm £X LÙ¨-Ve-L˚[d ˙Lh-P-±-Y-Rt-LÙL

SÙe-Ls ˙St-fl Ae˙L ˙TÙ˙]Ùm. YÙo-•p U⁄j-’-Yo C⁄k-RÙo. AY-˚Wf Nk-ßj-’Æh-”

SÙe-Ls ß⁄m© Y⁄m ˙Y˚[-´p Y¨˚NY¨-˚N-VÙL Es[ A˚\-L-∞-≠-⁄k-’ G›m

·f-N-˚X-Ÿm ◊Xm-T-˚X-Ÿm £¨l-˚T-Ÿm A›-˚L-˚V-Ÿm ˙Lh-”d-˘LÙi˙P Æ˚Wk-’

˘Y∞-˙V-flm-˙TÙ-’ ߺ-˘Wu-fl, ""AmUÙ! AmUÙ!'' Gu-fl Ke-°V œW≠p Ko A˚Zl-◊! SÙu

ß”d-°h-”l ˙TÙ˙]u. UL-˙], A’ Eu œW-XÙL C⁄k-R˙RÙ?

Ad-œ-Wp YkR ß˚N-˙SÙd° AY-]-⁄˙L K-•f-˘Nu-˙\u. Lm-©-L-˚[l ©•j-’d˘LÙi”

AYu ®u-±-⁄k-RÙu. Yfij-’ ®™okR J⁄ Tß-˘]h-” YV-’ C˚[-Ou. Eu˚]l TÙu\

E⁄-Ym. A˙R øi-” —⁄iP ÿ•-Ÿm A˙R ÿLj-˙RÙt-\ÿm. B]Ùp Li-Ls Uh-”m

œØ-Æ-›k-’ „u-V-UÙL ˘Sg-Nd-·-” ˘Y∞˙V ˘R¨V TW-Y-Nj˙RÙ” A›d-œl T•kR AYu,

Lm-©-L-fid-°-˚P˙V ˚LLs CWi-˚P-Ÿm øh-• Ef-Nj-ßp A›-’˘LÙi˙P Gu˚]

A˚Zj-RÙu. ˛ ""AmUÙ! AmUÙ! ˙TÙLÙ-æe-L Gu˚] Ce˙L Æh-”-Æh-”l ˙TÙLÙ-æe-L''.

øh-•V Ad-L-We-L˚[ SÙu ©•j-˙Ru ""AZÙ˙R UL˙] AZÙ˙R!'' Gu-fl NUÙ-RÙ-]l-

T-”j-ß-˙]u ˛ ""Gu UL-‡d-œ Gu] ˙Sok-R-’?'' Gu-fl Æ]-Æ-˙]u. AYu Li-Ω-˚Wj

’˚Pj-’d ˘LÙi-” ˘NÙu-]Ùu. ""AmUÙ, U’-‹m ˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄hLfim Gu˚] Ce˙L

˘LÙi” Yk-R-’'' AYu He°He° AZj-˘RÙ-Pe-°-]Ùu. A˚\-´p Es[ ©\ ˙SÙVÙ-∞-Ls

AY-˚]j ßh•]o. Ae-˙L-´-⁄kR J⁄ U⁄j-’Y FØVo ˘NÙu-]Ùo:

""Cl- T-Vu TÙ±- -Vp Lp-Ì- - p T•j-’d- LÙi-•-⁄k-RÙu. SpX TÙP-Lu. B£ -Vo-

L-fid-œm ©\ UÙQ-Yo-L-fid-œm ™L‹m ©•j-R-UÙ]Yu. m..... Gp-XÙ-Yt-˚\-Ÿm ˘RÙ˚Xj-

RÙu. CY-˚]l ˙TÙu-\-Yo-Ls GpXÙm ÿR-≠p J⁄ ˙Y•d-˚L-VÙ-Ld L⁄-ßj ˘RÙPe-œ-°-\Ùo-

Ls. ©\-œ ˙Yfl YØ-´pXÙUp UÙh-•d˘LÙs-°-\Ùo-Ls''. ߺ-˘Wu-fl AYu ÿL TÙY˚]

UÙ±-V-˚Rd LY-≤j-˙Ru. A›˚L ®u-\-’. Tn ©•j-R-Yu TÙX AX±d-˘LÙi˙P AYu

A˚\-´u C⁄m-◊d Lm-©-L-∞u¡’ Ru R˚X-VÙp Ke° C•d-Lj ˘RÙPe-°-]Ùu. ""Al-T-•f

˘Nn-VÙ˙R!'' Gu-fl Ef-Nj-ßp SÙu AX-fl-Y˚R AYu ˙Lh-L-Æp˚X. U⁄j-’Y FØ-Vo-Ls

Gu˚] Ae-°-⁄k-’ Y∞- V-\f Nn-RÙo-Ls. U⁄j-’-Y-U˚]- -≠-⁄k-’ Y∞˙V YkR˙TÙ’m

AY-]’ AX-\p Nj-Rm G]dœd ˙Lh-”d˘LÙi-˙P-´-⁄k-R-’. ""AmUÙ! AmUÙ! ˙TÙLÙ-æeL.

˙TÙ˚R ˛ SWLm

Au-◊-Pu AmUÙ

43

Gu-]Ùp Ce-°-⁄dL ÿ•-V-Æp˚X. R˚X-´p æ ©•d-°-\-’ æ! æ! I˙VÙ! J⁄ÿ˚\, J˙W

J⁄ÿ˚\ ˙TÙ’m. l«v, AkR F£-˚Vj RÙ⁄e-Ls AmUÙ!'' LÙ’-L-˚[l ˘TÙj-ßd˘LÙi-”

Ae-°-⁄k-’ ◊\l-Th- Pu.

A⁄˚U UL˙]! Eu-˚]l ˙TÙ˘XÙ-⁄ UL˙] AYu. Tß-˘]h-” YV-ßp GpXÙ

≈W-ÿm, œflm-◊m ®˚\kR J⁄ ß\-˚U-NÙ-≠. AlTÙ Am-UÙ-YÙp Gq-Y-[˙YÙ L]-‹-L-fi-Pu

˘Np-X-UÙL Y[od-Ll-Th-P-Yu. ß\-˚U-´u A•l-T-˚P-´p ˘TÙ±-´-Vp Lp-Ì-¨-´p

˙Nok-RYu. SÙ˚[ A©-UÙ-]j-’-Pu ˘Yt± ˘Tt-fl Gp-˙XÙ-⁄m ˙TÙt-flm Y˚L-´p

˘RÙi-PÙt\ ˙Yi-•-V-Yu C˙RÙ, Cu-fl... —⁄iP ÿ• N˚P-©-•j-’, CWj-Rm Y•k-’,

G¤m-◊m ˙RÙ¤-UÙn, °Øk-’ ˘RÙe-œm ˙Yh-•-Ÿm E”j’, U]-S-X -U-⁄j-’-Y-U-˚]-´p

Lm-©-L˚[l ©•j-’d œ¤d-°d˘LÙi-” AX-±d ˘LÙi˙P ®t-°-\Ùu.

CkR C˚[-O-˚]l TÙX B´-Wd-L-Qd-°p C˚[-Oo-Ls AØk-’˘LÙi-•-⁄d-°-\Ùo-Ls.

UL˙]! ÿR-≠p CRu ˘RÙPd-Lm ◊˚L ©•l-T-ßp! "RÙu J⁄ œZk-˚R-Vp-X, ˘NÙkR Æ⁄l-

©uT• SPd-œm Ko Bi ULu' Gu\ ®˚]l˙T CRu ˘RÙPd-Lm. Æ[m-T-We-L-∞p ˙RÙu-

flm AZ-Lo-L-˚[-Ÿm ≈Wo-L-˚[-Ÿm ©u-Tt-\, ◊˚L-´-˚X-´u Sg—, Íf—dœZp-L˚[ A¨j-’

Æ”-˘Uu-fl ˘NÙu-]Ù-¤m Ußl-T-ßp-˚X.

˘RÙPd-Lm ◊˚L ©•j-R-≠-≠-⁄k-’-RÙu Y⁄-°-\-’ Gu-fl ˘NÙu-˙]-]p-X-YÙ? ARu

©\-œ A’ U’-YÙL UÙflm. ˘T¨V ˘T¨V EQ‹-Æ-”-ß-L-fid-œf ˘Np-°-\Ùo-Ls. ÷˚W

R’m-◊m œY˚[ Ju-˚\d L´p ©•j-’ E˚W-VÙ-•d˘LÙi-•-⁄d-œm˙TÙ’, RÙu J⁄ T¨V

U≤-Ru Gu\ ˙RÙW˚Q Yk-’Æ”-°-\-’. ◊˚L ©•j-R-¤m U’-‹m R⁄-°u\ ˙TÙ˚R ˙TÙRÙ-’

Gu\ ®˚X Y⁄-°-\-’. Ko Bo-Yj-ßu LÙW-Q-UÙL ˘UpX ˘UpX LgNÙ Ut-flm ˙TÙ˚Rl-

˘TÙ-⁄s-L-∞u EX-Lj-ßt-œ SLWj ˘RÙPe-œ-°-\Ùu.

J⁄ T´u œÏ-Wj-Ru-˚U-˙TÙX A˚Y Ee-L˚[ A•-˚Ul-T-”j-’-°-\-’. ◊˚L-VÙ-L-‹m,

U’-YÙ-L-‹m œj-ßd˘LÙs-fi--R-¤-UÙL Ak-Sg— Es˙[ ◊Lj RÙPe-°-]Ùp ©u UpX UpX

˚Tj-ß-V-UÙ-Lj ˘RÙPe-œm. A˚Y °˚Pl-T-Rt-LÙL Gu] ˙Yi-”-UÙ-]Ù-¤m ˘Nn-YÙo-Ls.

Ge-°-⁄k-’m ß⁄-”-YÙo-Ls. Sm-T-ÿ-•-V-Æp˚X Ap-X-YÙ? Ei-˚U-RÙu. ˙Yi-”-UÙ-]Ùp

VÙ˚W-Ÿm ˘LÙ˚X ˘Nn-YÙo-Ls. GkR-Æ-R-UÙ] œt-\e-L-˚[-Ÿm ˘Nn-Vj RVe-L-UÙh-PÙo-Ls.

Nh-Pe-L-fim, U¨-VÙ-˚R-L-fim, ˘LÙs-˚Ll ©•l-◊m LÙt-±p T\d-œm. ˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄-∞u- ˛-

U-’-Æu -˛- A-•-˚U-VÙ-°-\Ùu. ©u AY-‡d-œ-¨V Ko AR-X-TÙ-RÙ-[j-ßp Ír-°l-˙TÙ-°-\Ùu.

CY-˚]l ˙TÙu\ C˚[-Oo-L˚[ AØl-T-’ VÙo? ˘T⁄m ÿR-XÙ-∞-L˙[! ˙TÙ˚Rl

˘TÙ⁄˚[ Æt-fll TQm ˘T⁄d-œm ˘UÙjR ÆVÙ-TÙ-¨-L-fim, ˘Y∞-SÙh-”d Ls-[d LPj-Rp

œm-Tp-Lfi˙U. AW-NÙe-L-ÿm, LÙYp-’-˚\-Ÿm CYo-L-∞u CW-L-£V Nd-ß-L-fid-œ ÿu-]Ùp

G’-‹m ˘NnV CV-XÙ-R-Yo-L-[ÙL Es[-]o.

UL-˙]!, U’ Ut-flm ◊˚L-©-•j-Rp Tt±V TPe-L-fim Æ[m-T-WeL-fim ˙Nok-’

Sm-ÿ-˚PV YÙrd-˚L˚V Ír-L-•j-’ Æ”-°u-\-]. øe-Ls Tf-˚Nd œZk-˚R-Ls, øe-Ls

SPd-°u\ TÙ˚R-L-∞p Gp-XÙm Nßd-œ-Ø-L˙[ Es-[-]. Ee-L-˚[d LÙl-TÙt\ ˙Yfl VÙWÙ-¤m

ÿ•-VÙ’. œZk-RÙn! AlTÙ Am-UÙd-L-[Ù-˙XÙ, B£-¨-Vo-L-[Ù˙XÙ, Bh-£-VÙ-[o-L-[Ù˙XÙ

ÿ•-VÙ-’. Ee-L-˚[d LÙl-TÙt-±d ˘LÙs[ Ee-L-[Ùp Uh-”˙U ÿ•-Ÿm. Am-UÙ, Ge-˙L˙VÙ

YÙ£j-˙Ru ˙TÙ˚RÎh-”m U⁄k-˚Rd œjß ˚Yj-’ œjß ˚Yj-’ J⁄ YWm◊ LØk-RÙp

Al-◊-\m TÙm-©u Sf˚N ˚Yj-’d ˘LÙj-Rf ˘Nn-Y-’ YZd-L-UÙm. Ak-Sg-NÙp Uh-”˙U

U]f Ng-N-Xj-ß-≠-⁄k-’ Rt-LÙ-≠-L-UÙ] ®m-Uß RW CV-¤m!

44

Eu-‡-˚PV R˚X-ÿ˚\ CkR A[-‹dœ ÍPo-L-[Ù° ÆPd ·PÙ-Rp-X-YÙ? UL˙]!

RÙ˙] Ru˚] AØj-’d LÙs-Y-’ Gu\ TÙ˚R-´p C›j-’ C›j-’ SPd-Ld-·PÙ’. Ck-ß-VÙ-

Æu 20 NR-Æ-°-Rm £fl-Yo-Ls ˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄h-L-fid-œ A•-˚U-L-[Ù° Æh-PÙo-Ls Gu-T-’

AW-NÙe-Ld LQd-œ, ®˚]j-’l-TÙo. Eu-˚]l ˙TÙX AZ-LÙ] œZk-˚R-Ls A±-Æp UkR

®˚X-Ÿm, Y´t-±p YR-˚]-Ÿm, R[of-£-Ÿm, DW-≠p ≈d-L-ÿm Al-◊-\m UpX UpX S”d-L-

ÿm, Ng-N-X-ÿm Ht-Th-”f NÍ-Ll T˚L-Y-WÙn, œt-\-YÙ-∞-L-[Ùn, ˘LÙ•V ˙SÙVÙ-∞-L-[Ùn

Ae-œ-™e-œ-UÙn C\k’˙TÙ°-\Ùo-Ls. C˚Y-˘Vp-XÙm Rt-LÙ-≠-L-UÙnd ·h-”f ˙Nok-ß-⁄dœm,

˘Yflm TÙ›’˙TÙd-°-≠-⁄k˙R RÙPe-œ-°-\-’. Al˘TÙ›’-˙TÙd-°-≠-⁄k-’ Rl-©l ©˚ZdL

ÿVt£ ˘Nn-Ÿm-˘TÙ-›-’ .... ARt-œs-[ÙLd L›j-ßp L´-fl Cfl° ÿfl-°-´-⁄d-œm.

UL-˙]! ®™okR ÿ’-˘L-¤m-◊-Pu R˚X-˘V-”l-◊-Pu ˘R∞-YÙ] A±-‹-Pu ÁV-Y-]Ùn,

RuUÙ]-ÿs-[-Y-]Ùn Y[ok-’YW Gu-‡-˚PV œZk-˚R-VÙp CV-Xh-”m! A˚Rd LÙi-T-Rt-

œ¨V A⁄m-˙T-fl Eu Am-UÙ-Æt-œm Eu-˚]l ˘Tt\ SÙh-•t-œm Ei-PÙ-Lh-”m! C’˙Y

Gu-‡-˚PV ©WÙoj-R-˚].

ClT•dœ,

Au◊Pu AmUÙ

˛ LÆOo —LRœUÙ¨

(R™Øp RdL˚XjRm©)

L•Rjßu A•lT˚P´p ULu Ru RÙndœ G›’m Tßp L•Rm Jufl RVÙo ˘Nn.

©u-Y-⁄m U˚X-VÙ-[j- RÙ-Po-L- [j R™ZÙd-Lm Nn-R-©u TÙPl-T-œ-ß- p Aj˘RÙPoLs

N¨VÙL UÙØ-UÙt-\m Nn-Vl-Th-”s-[-]YÙ Gu-fl TÙ⁄j-ßl-TÙ-⁄e-Ls.

˛ "Gu˘\ œh-•d-œ Gk-’ Tt±?'

˛ "UVd-œ U⁄k-ßu˙\ Uj-Vj-ßu˙\A•U'

˛ "®u˙\ RX-ÿ\ Cj\ Æh-•-L-[Ù-´d·PÙ'

™≤ ¿We°

CkR £L-˘Wh

Ko Aß-N-Vl ©\Æ ˛ Bm

˘Ys- [l ©\Æ

CRu-¡-’ NYÙ¨ ˘Nn-T-Y˚]

UW-Qd-œ-Ø-´p Rs-fim

Ko Aß-N-Vl ©\Æ!

C’ Th-•- p C⁄k-’

˘Y∞-Y-⁄m ˙TÙ˙R ˛ C˚R

ÿj-R-™-”-T-Y-‡d-œ J⁄

NYl-˘Th-• RVÙ-WÙ° Æ”-°-\-’

£L- Wh J⁄

™≤ ¿We° ˛ C’

T˚L-Y˚] AØl-T-Rt-LÙ-Ll

TVu-T-”j-Rl-T-”-Y-ßp˚X

˚L©-•j-R-Y-˚]˙V

AØd-œm L˚X-´p

D” C˚Q-Vt-\-’ C’.

45

G›j-RÙ-[u Gu-T-Y˚]

C≤˙R A˚Zj-’ ˛ WjR

A›j-Rj-ßp A™rj-ß-”m

BLÙV ˙UÙ°≤.

YÙ´p ◊˚Lk-’

Ufl-T-• UVÙ]

YÙ -≠p ◊˚Lk-’

UPd-œm LÙs-∞-YÙn.

˘Th-•l TÙm◊ ApX

©•l-T-Yu EP-˚Xd

Lh-˚P-´p G¨d-œm

Lh-” ƨ-Vu.

C˚Rj ˘RÙh-P-Yo ˙TÙY-’

Lh-˚P-´p ˛ G≤-‡m C˚R

Æh-P-Yo YÙr-Æp

Æ˙Y-Lm R˚Zd-œm

- --˛ NdßdL]p

"œ• œ•˚Vd ˘L”dœm'˛Gu‡m

L⁄jßuA•lT˚P´p œfleLÆ˚R

Ls G›’L.

Lh-•] UÙh- Pj- - RÙh-P-Æ-ZÙu J⁄d

LÙ¤k RÙu-E-Zd ˙LÙ¤e˚L æi-PÙu

˘RÙh-•-Vo LÙ˚[- -Uh-•- TÙp Yk-’-SÙu

˙NÙ±h-PÙ-¤e-Li- -H-±h-”m TÙWÙu

Yh-•p YÙn- Yd-œg- -Nh-• LÙi- PÙe-œm

U⁄-Á-WÙ˙[ ˛ Æ⁄-’d˙L ˚Yj-RÙu

˘Th-• VÙp-YÙ- l- -Th-P˚P Sp- Xp-XÙm

˙Tnj Ri-Ω-⁄d-œj ˛ ˙Rnj-RÙu

LÙQÙi- P.

TÙP≠u L⁄j’, Y•Ym, K˚N B°VYt±u A•lT˚P´p SVm TÙWÙh”L.

ÿd·PtTsfi

46

œ• œ•˚Vd ˘L”dœm

Afl-Y- Pd LÙXm

Ap-¤ TLp E˚Zl-T-Y[

A•dL LV øh-PÙ-RnVÙ,,,,,,

∫d-°-W-UÙf NUf-£j-RÙ-˙Wu

£” £”u-‡ ˙TNÙ-RnVÙ

L›j-Rd-Lh-• Áe-œ-°\

Li-U-¶d-œ BR-WYÙ

’¶Íh-Pj RX-V-QV

’˚Q-VÙL ˙Nj-’ Yf£

Ee-L-fid-œ ÿu-˘]-›k-’

E˚Zl-T-Y[ YVÙ-RnVÙ,,,,,,,,,,

Lg£ ˘LÙg-Nm Fj-ß-°h-”

Lß-W-fld-Ll ˙TÙœm-˙TÙ-’

˙LÙØ ·P ·Y-ßpX

˘LÙ”-UV SÙu Gu] ˘NÙpX?

˘LÙh”°\ T≤´˙X

œ≤g-— Afld-L-´X

A•-Y-´-flm S”e-œ-RnVÙ

B¨-Pj-ßp C˚Rf ˘NÙpX?

LÙ˚X-´X ˙TÙL- X

Lg£ Ri¶ œ•f-NÙ˙]Ù

Ts-∞d-·-Pm TÙ] ULu

TjßWUÙ C⁄lTÙ˙]Ù

Li-QÙ] AY] Gi¶

Li-‘m Ri¶ Y•dœRnVÙ,,,,,,,

L[j-’X Lh-”- Pj-’-Pf£

Lf£RUÙ ˘SpEßoj’

LÙj’Y⁄m SWmTÙj’

Ájß ÿ•dœ ÿu˙]

Li‘X Æ›kR ÁN

®u˘]”dL ˙SW˙U’?

˘LÙh-• œ™gN ˘Sp-≠p

˘LÙ”jR ·≠ YÙe-°-°h-”

œfl-L-XÙ] YWl◊ YØ,,,,,

·≠ ˘Sp-Xj Ád-°-°h-”

Gh-” A• Yf-—m,,,,,,

Gh-” U¶ Bf-—-RnVÙ,,,,,

Tf-N-˘Y-\-œ TjR ˙SW-UÙ-œ-RnVÙ,,,,,

Li-‘ LXe-œ-RnVÙ,,,,,

˚LøhP ®VÙ-V-ÿiPÙ?

E˚Zf-N-RÙX E]d-œ Uh-”m

EPm◊ Y≠ RÙe-L-˙X-‡

Fj-ß-°h-” NÙWÙ-VjR,,,,

Ap-¤ TLp E˚Zl-T-Y[

A•dL ˚LV øh-PÙ-RnVÙ,,,,,

∫d°WUÙ NUf£jRÙ˙Wu

£” £”u-‡ ˙TNÙ-RÙnVÙ

˛ C[m©˚\

˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄hL∞u TVuTÙhPÙp

˙SW•VÙLl TÙßdLlT”TYoLs Ti

Lfim œZk˚RLfi˙U' ˛ LXk’˚W

VÙ”L.

47

◊˚L-U-’ LgNÙ UVe-œ-fl UÙk-Ru

T˚L-´u± UÙn-YÙu ◊˚Lk-’.

◊˚L-Ÿi-PÙu SÙ˘PÙ-flm Sg-—i-TÙu Sp-Ìu

˘RÙ˚L-VÙ-œ ˙SÙ˙V ˘R∞.

◊˚Ld-œm TZd-Lm £±-’˘T¨ RÙn˙SÙnd

œ˚Ld-œs ◊œj-’m T˚L.

Uß-˚Vd ˘L”d-œm U’-YÙp œ”mT

®ß-˚Vd ˘L”l-TÙu œ•j-’.

LgNÙ T˚L-Yod-œ UgNÙ J⁄-Y-˚] -UÙm

©gNÙ Y˚Rd-œm ˘Y´p.

˛ÿ˚]Yo R.˙LÙPl©s˚[

◊’dœ\s

˙TÙ˚Rl TZdLjßtœ GßWÙ] ˘TÙu˘UÙØLs, ◊’dœ\sLs G›’L.

œ•- u Æ˚[-‹-Ls

œ•- -]Ùp Y⁄m R˚X-VÙV L”-L-fis

Ju-fl œ•l-˙TÙo Ru Ußl˚T CZj-R-XÙ-œm.

NÍ-Lj-ßp CØ-®-˚X-´p L⁄-Rl-Th-”l TX-WÙ-

¤m Át-\-¤d-œ B[Ù-°u-\-]o. Ls-fii-

T˚Rj ß⁄YsfiYo L•k-RÙo Gu-T-˚R-Æ-Pf

NÍ-Ld Lh-•˚] UV-UÙ-Ld LÙi˙P Ys-

fi-Yo AR˚] ˘Yflj-˘RÙ-’d-œ-°u-\Ùo Gu-

T-’ T -’m TÙ⁄k-’m. C’ œ±j-’, PÙd-Po

ÿ.-Y. AYo-Ls ©u-Y-⁄-UÙ-fl L⁄j-’-˚Wl-TÙo.

ß⁄-Ys-fi-Yo LÙXj-ßt-œ ÿu NU-Vj-ßu Np-

YÙd-œd œ˚\‹ Gu-flm AYo LÙXj-ßp-RÙu

A’-™-œ-ß-VÙ-´t-fl Gu-flm, AR]Ùp Ut-\-Yo-

Ls L•-VÙR Ls˚[ AYo L•-Vj ˘RÙPe

°]Ùo Gu-flm ·fl-YÙo-Ls. A’ Ei-˚U-VÙ-

]Ùp Ls œ•l-T-’ TÙYm Gu-\Ù-Y-’, SW-Lj-ßt-

œd LÙW-Qm Gu-\Ù-Y-’ ·±- -⁄dL Yi-”m.

Aq-YÙ-fl J⁄ œ±l-◊m ·\-Æp-˚X. ©\-¨-Pm

Ußl◊ CZdL ˙S⁄m Gu-flm, NÙu-˙\Ù-¨u

˘RÙPo◊ TÙn-Æ-”m Guflm A±‹ UVe-œm

Gu-flm ß⁄-Ys-fi-Yo ·fl-°u-\Ù˙W

Ap-XÙUp Yfl Y˚L-VÙp L•k-’ A±-‹-fljR-

Æp-˚X.

Ußl-©u˚U

NÍ-Lj-ßu T⁄g Np-YÙd-œl Tt-fl

Æ[e-°-V-YoLfim-·P AYo-Rm œ•l-T-Zd-Lj-

RÙp Ußl-©-Zk-’ Np-XÙd-LÙ-NÙ-°u\ ®˚X˚V

Cu-flm SÙm YÙr-Æp LÙ‘-°u-˙\Ùm. œ•l-

T-Zd-Lm E˚PV SÙh-•p ·P AW-— Aß-LÙ-¨-

Ls ©\-SÙh-” Æ⁄k-ß-]o Rm SÙh-•t-œ Y⁄m

˙TÙ’ AYo-Ls ÿu-≤-˚X-´p Gq-YÙ-fl

SPk’˘LÙs[ ˙Yi-”m Gu-T -˚R-Ÿm

48

œ•-´-]Ùp Rm SÙh-” Ußl-◊m UÙ]-ÿm

CZdLÙ Yi-Qm SPk-’ ˘LÙs[ ˙Yi-•-V-

˚R-Ÿm B˚Q-ÍXm A±-‹-flj-ß-Ÿs-[-˚R-

Ÿm A±-V-XÙm. NÍL Ußl-©u ˙Lh-•t-œ

CYo-Ls LÙW-Q-UÙ-Rp ·PÙ-’ Gu-T-’ CRu

ÍXm R∞-‹-flm.

˘T⁄- U-V-ØRp

NÍ-Ld ˙L” Uh-”-™u-±d Ls-fii-TÙ-

¨u æV-T-Zd-Lj-RÙp AYo-Rm ˘TÙ⁄-[Ù-RÙW

®˚X-Ÿm RÙr-‹-flm. UÙ]-™-Zk-’ Uß-˘Lh-”l

˙TÙ] ß˚N Gp-XÙod-œm Ls-[-]Ùn Hr-©-\l-

◊m æV-]Ùn UÙt-flm CØ-®-˚Xd-œ Ch-”f

˘Np¤m.

Ck-ßV Ud-L-∞u YÙr‹ Ufl-U-Xof£

˘T\-˙Yi-”-UÙ-]Ùp U’ A⁄k-’m ˘LÙ•V

TZd-Lj-ß-≠-⁄k-’ Ud-Ls Æ”-TP ˙Yi-”m

G] Gi¶ Ai-Qp LÙk-ß-V-•-Ls Ko CVd-

Lj-˚R˙V ˘RÙPe-°-]Ùo. U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©Wf-

NÙ-Wj-˚Rj æÆ-W-UÙL SPj-ß-]Ùo.

AW-— Uh-”-™u± Ud-L-fim Ei-˚U-

VÙ] U]-UÙt-\j-˚Rd ˘LÙi-PÙ-˘XÙ-ØV Cj-

æV TZd-Lj-ß-≤u-flm SÙ” Æ”-T-PÙ-’. G]˙Y

Ad-LÙX Lh-Pj-ßp ˙RÙu-±V £fl L˚R-L-fim

SÙYp-L-fim, U’-Æ-Xd-œd LÙs- L˚V Jh•

A˚Uk-R-]. CWÙ-_Ù-¥, T. ÁWu ÿR-XÙ- ]Ùo

U’˚Y ÆXdL ˙Yi-•-V-ßu AY-£-Vj˚R

Yt-◊-flj-ß-Ÿm, NÍ-Ll TÙ⁄-[-RÙW SXu-L- [f

£k-ßj-’m £fl-L -˚R-L -˚[j R™r-SÙh-”

UdLfidœ YZe-°]o. CWÙ_Ù¥´u

"ßdLt\TÙoYß', ˘_VWÙUu, ˙RYÙ˚],

˘T.ÁW≤u "WeL˙TÙVu, ◊’dL˚P, œlTu,

ÿjRmUÙs, L˚P´u LYof£' ÿR≠V

L˚RLs U’Æu æ˚U˚V Suœ

˘Y∞lT”j’°u\].

œ•-´u ˘LÙ”˚U œ±j-’ G›-ßV

SÙYp-L-fim TX. ÿRu ÿR-XÙL U’-Æ-Xd-œ

˛ œ”mT A[-Æ-XÙ-Y-’ YW Yi-”m Gu-‡m

Gi-Qj˚R Y≠-Ÿ-flj-ßV SÙY-XÙL 1912 Cp

˘Y∞-VÙ] "LÙRt T⁄-˚U-Ÿm L”e-œ-•f £fl-

˚U-Ÿm Ap-X-’ °⁄-TÙm-©˚L' Gu-‡m SÙY-

˚Xd œ±l-©-”-Yo. œ• Gl-T-• œ”m-Tj-˚Rd

˙TÙ˚R˚V JØl˙TÙm˙TÙ˚R JØl◊ UÙ˘T⁄m TW¶ SÙs: 26˛06˛2010

˙TÙ˚RJØl˙TÙm

œ• œ•˚Vd

˘L”dœm

◊˚L SUdœl

T˚L

◊˚L SmGUu

œ•dLÙ˙R

˙TÙ˚R

◊˚L◊˚LdLÙ R

◊˚LdLÙ˙R

49

˘L”d-°-\-’, A˚R Gßoj-’l T•jR ˘Ti

GlT-• LQ-Y-˚]j ß⁄jR ÿt-T-”-°-\Ùs Gu-

T-˚Rl T•l-˙TÙo Li-¶p Li-Ωo Y⁄m

Y˚L-´p Ck-SÙ-Yp ˘NÙp-≠f-˘Np-°-\-’.

G]˙Y œ•-´-]Ùp Ht-T-”m Æ˚[-‹-Ls

œ±j’f £fl-L-˚R-L-fim SÙYp-L-fim Cu-flm

G›-Rl-Th-” Y⁄-°u-\-]. NÍ-Lf £d-L-XÙL

UXokR Cd-œ-•l-T-Zd-Lj-ß˚] JØl-T-Rt-œ

U≤-Rf £k-R-˚]-Ls A˚]j-’m TVu-T-”m

TÙu˚U Cq-Y˚L ÿVt-£-L-[Ùp ˘R∞-‹flm.

Cu˚\V ®˚X

C\kR ©u]⁄m·P CkRd ˘LÙ•V

U’l TZdLm UdL˚[Æh” ALXÆp˚X

GuT˚R AZLÙLl TPm ©•j’d LÙh”

°u\Ùo Cu˚\V LÆOo. AkR A[Ætœf

NÍLjßp ◊˚W˙VÙ•d °Pd°u\’ U’Æu

UQm. AlTÙPp Y⁄UÙfl:

œ•´u Æ˚[‹Ls

∫RdLÙß˚Vl ˙TÙX

J⁄

˚L

øiP’

AkRf

NUÙß´p

C⁄k’ ˛

GY˙]Ù

NÙWÙV

TÙh•pL˚[

Ae˙L

◊˚Rj’d

˘LÙi•⁄kR˙TÙ’!

˛ L¶Îo U’˘SgNu

CkR CØ®˚X UÙflYRtœ Cu‡m

SÙm RÙiPÙt\ Yi”m.

£X˘NÙtLs

NÙu˙\ÙWÙ¤m, UdL[Ù¤m Suœ

UßdLjRdLYoL[Ùn SPk’˘LÙs[˙Yi”m

Gu\Ùp Gu] ˘NnV ˙Yi”m? YsfiYo

R⁄m YÙrÆVp ˘S± C’RÙu.

EiQtL Ls˚[ E¶pEiL NÙu˙\ÙWÙu

GiQl TP˙YiPÙ RÙo (œ\s : 922)

Ls˚[ EiQd ·PÙ’; NÙu˙\ÙWÙp Suœ

GiQlT”Y˚R Æ⁄mTÙRYo Ls˚[

EiQ ˙Yi”UÙ]Ùp EiQXÙm GuT’

ÿ.Y. AYoL∞u ˘R∞‹˚W.

˛ PÙdPo C.—kRWÍojß

(CXd°Vÿm TiTÙ”m)

U’ Utflm ˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄sL∞u

Æ˚[YÙp HtT”m æ˚UL˚[

Æ[dœm Tjߨ˚Lf ˘NnßLs,

˙L≠f£jßWeLs, ◊˚LlTPeLs

ÿRXÙ]Yt˚\j ßWh• ÆØl

◊Qo‹d LiLÙh£ SPj’L.

50

UÙ¤™´pXÙR UWdLXm

U¶-˙U-L-˚X-Ÿm U’-Æ-Xd-œm

CVt˚L Y[m ®˚\kR R™r SÙh-•p

T˚]-Ÿm ˘Ru-˚]-Ÿm Tp-XÙ-´-Wm Ei-”.

TÙi-•-V-SÙ-” ˘RÙu-fl ˘RÙh-”l T˚]-Y-[m

T˚PjR-RÙ-œm. ˙NÙZ SÙh-•-¤m ˙NW SÙh-•-

¤m ˘Ru-˚]f ˘Np-Ym £\k-’ Æ[e-œ-°u-

\-’. ˘Ru-˚]-´-¤m T˚]-´-¤m Ffl-°u\

U’ B\Ù-Ll TÙn-Y-Rt-œl ˙TÙß-V-RÙ-œm.

B´-‡m, ˘Ru-]Ùh-•p ©\kR NU-Ve-L-fim,

◊œkR NU-Ve-L-fim U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©W-fNÙ-Wm

˘Nn-R-]. NY-ÿm YQ-Y-ÿm T¸j-R-ÿm

NU-Q-ÿm ULm-U-ß-V-ÿm °⁄v-R-Y-ÿm U’-TÙ-

]j-˚Rd L•k-R-]. Ut-˚\V ˘LÙs-˚L-L-∞p

©QdLÿt\ Cl˘T⁄g NU-Ve-Ls U’-

ÆXdœd ˘LÙs-˚L-L∞p CQdL ÿt-flm

T¶- NnR TÙu- U- - X˙V R™r-SÙh-•p U’-

TÙ]m Uh-”lT”-Y-RÙ- t-fl.

R™r-˘UÙ-Ø-´p C\-YÙR ˘T⁄-Ëp-Ls

CVt-±V ˙TW-±-YÙ-[-⁄m Rm LÆ-L-∞u YÙ´-

XÙL U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©W-NÙ-Wm ˘Nn-’s-[Ùo-Ls.

R™r-U-˚\-˘Vu-fl R™r SÙh-PÙo ˙TÙt-flm

ß⁄d-œ-\s, U≤R Nÿ-RÙ-Vj-’d-œd ˙L”

Æ˚[-Æd-œm Íu-fl æ˚U-L˚[ ™L A›j-

R-UÙ-Ld Li-•d-°-\-’. ÆTf-NÙ-Wm, U’-TÙ-]m,

„RÙh-Pm CmÍu-flm Np-Yj- Rf £˚Rj’f

∫o-˚U˚V AØd-œm Gu-fl Ak-Ëp ·fl-°u-

\-’.

C⁄-U-]l Ti-•-⁄m Ls-fim LY-flm

ß⁄-ød-Ll-Th-PÙo RÙPo◊

Gu-T-’ Ys-fi-Yo YÙn- UÙ-Ø.

NUQ ÿ≤-Y-WÙ -°V TY-Qk-ß-VÙo,

SuÚp Gu-‡m CXd-LQ Ë≠u YÙ´-XÙL

U’-Æ-Xd-œ ©Wf-NÙ-Wm Nn-°u-\Ùo. Ls-fii-

T-Yo Lp-Æ-V-±-˚Y-l ˘Tfl-Y-Rt-œ E¨-V-WpXo

Gu-T-’ AYo LÙs˚L. L∞, U•, UÙ≤, LÙ™,

Ls-Yu ÿR-≠-V-Yo-Ls LpÆ ˘Tfl-Rt-œ-¨-V-

WÙLÙo Gu-fl B£-¨-Vo Lh-”-˚Wd-°u-\Ùo. Ls-

fii-T-Yu "L∞' G]l-T-”-YÙu. UÙQ-Y-WÙ-Rt-

œj Rœ-ß-Vt-\-Yo-L-∞p ÿRp Y¨-˚N-´p

ÿRXÙ-Ld Ls-fii-T-Y˚] ˚Yj-R-˚U-VÙp

U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©Wf-NÙ-Wj-ßp Su-Ú-XÙod-œ Gq-

Y-[‹ Bo-Ym C⁄k-R-’ Gu-T-’ Su-fl Æ[eœ-

°u\Ru˙\Ù?

˘T¸jR NU-Vj-˚Rf NÙokR Ëp U¶-

˙U-L˚X. Ak-Ëp Ik-’ £\kR ˘LÙs-˚L-

L˚[l Tg-N-∫-Xm G]l TÙWÙh-”-°u-\-’. TgN-

∫-Xm YÙnk- RÙ˙W £\k- RÙo BYo. Ls-fii-

QÙ-˚U, ˘TÙn-Ÿ-˚W-VÙ-˚U, ˘LÙ˚X ˘Nn-

VÙ˚U, L[‹ ˘Nn-VÙ-˚U, ÆTf-NÙ-Wm ˘Nn-

VÙ˚U B°V Ik-’m Tg-N-∫-Xm G]l-T-”m.

C≤, U¶-˙U-L-˚X-´p A˚UkR U’-

Æ-Xd-œl ©Wf-NÙ-Wj-˚Rl TÙol-˙TÙm. ˙NÙZ

SÙh•u R˚X-S-L-WÙ-°V LÙÆ- l-Èm-Th-•-]j-ßp

BPp, TÙPp, AZ-œ Gu-‡m Íu-fl SXe-

Lfim J⁄e˙L YÙnk--’, LÙY-X- ]d LÙRX-

]Ù-Ll ˘Tt\ UÙR-Æ-´u UL-[Ùn U¶-

˙UL˚X ˙RÙu-±-]Ùs. ˙LÙY-Xu Ru œX-

˘Rn-Yjßu ˘TV-˚Wj Ru LÙRp U-L-fid-œ

Ch” U°rk-RÙu. U’-˚W-´p ˙LÙY-Xu

˘LÙ˚X-Ÿi-” C\kR ˘LÙ”-˚U˚V A±kR

UÙRÆ ’\-Y-\j˚R ˙Ut-˘LÙi-PÙs. AY-

˙[Ù-” T⁄Y Ue-˚L-VÙ-°V U¶-˙U-L-˚X-Ÿm

Ru L⁄e-œ-Zp L˚[k-’ ’\-Y\ S±- t Nok-

RÙs. C⁄-Y-⁄m A\-YQ A•-Ls Gu-‡m

51

˘T¨-V-Y-¨-Pm OÙ˙]Ù-T-˙R-Nm ˘Tt-\Ùo-Ls.

U¶-˙U-L˚X R]d-˘L] YÙZÙ-’ Nÿ-RÙ-Vj-

ßu SXj-ßt-LÙ-Lj Ru-]-Xj-˚Rj ßVÙLm

˘NnR RY-Se˚L; Nÿ-RÙ-Vj˚R A˚Xj-’d

œ˚Xj-’ AØd-œm SÙn T£- SÙ˙V VÙR-XÙp

Ak˙SÙ˚V ød-œm ÿVt-£˚V ˙Ut-˘LÙi-

PÙs. AYs ˚L´p AÿR —W© Gu-‡m

ß⁄-˙YÙ-” Yk-’ NokR’. Aj-ß-⁄-˙YÙh-•p

ÿRu ÿRp Lt-◊-˚PV Ue˚L J⁄jß Ru-

˚L-VÙp Au-]-™h-PÙp, AqYu-]m As[

As-[d œ˚\-VÙ-Up Y[⁄m Gu-fl U¶-

˙UL˚X A±k-RÙs.

LÙÆ-¨l -ÈmTh-• -]j-ßp YÙrkR

Bß˚W Gu-‡m Sp-XÙ˙[ Lt-©u ˘NpÆ

Gu-fl Gp- XÙ-⁄m G”j-’- Wj-RÙo-Ls. AYs,

LQ-Y˙] ˘Rn-Ym Gu-fl L⁄ß YÙrkR Lt-◊-

˚P-VÙs; ß⁄-YÙ-ß˚W SÙ∞p ©\k-R-˚U-VÙp

Al- T-Vo Tt-\Ùs TÙ¤m. Am-Ue- L- u

U˚]-ÿt-\j-ßt ˙TÙk-’, U¶-˙U-L˚X ß⁄-

˙YÙ- Pk-ßl ◊˚]VÙ K-Æ-Vm- TÙX ®u-\Ùs.

Bß˚W Au-˙TÙ-” Au-]-˘U-”j-’-Yk-’

U¶-˙U-L-˚X˚V YXm Yk-’ ˘RÙ›-’,

"TÙ˘We-œm T£l-©¶ JØL' G]j ß⁄-

˙YÙh˚P YÙrjß ARu —˚W ®˚\V Au]-

™h-PÙs. Ce-M-]m T£- Vf N©jR TÙ˚Y- u

ß\j-ß-˚],

TÙWL UPe-L-¤m T£l-©¶ Vfl- L]

Bß˚W Ch-P-]s B⁄- o U⁄k-’

Gu-fl U¶-˙U-L˚X ˙TÙt-fl-°u-\-’.

T£l-©¶˘Vu-‡m TÙÆ˚V ClTÙ¨-

≤u-fl JØdL ÿVu-\Ùs Bß˚W; AYs

LQ-Y-]Ù] NÙ’-Yu, U’ Gu-‡m AWd-L˚]

CmUÙ®-Xj-ß-≤u-flm ALt\ ÿVu-\Ùu. J⁄

SÙs, Ll-T- X± YeL SÙh-”d-œl ◊\l-Th-PÙu.

S”d-L-P-≠t Ll-Tp Np-¤m˘TÙ›-’ J⁄ —Zp

LÙt-fl G›k-R-’. UWd-L-Xm £u-]Ù-©u-]-UÙ-Lf

£˚Rk-’ RÙrk-R-’. L⁄e-L-P-≠p ™RkR NÙ’-

Yu ˚L´p J⁄ TÙn-U-Wm ALl-Th-P-’. £X

SÙs, CW‹ TL-XÙL A˚X-L-[Ùp ˘UÙj-’i-”

A˚XkR AmUWm, J⁄ æÆ˙X AY-˚]d

˘LÙi-” ˙Noj-R-’. Ae-˙L, SÙLo Gu-‡m

Yœl-TÙo YÙrk-’ Yk-RÙo-Ls. ÆXe-œ-L-fid-

œm AYo-L-fid-œm ˙Yt-fl˚U Cp-˚X. Rm-

ÿs J⁄-Y- ]j R˚X-Y-]Ù-L-‹m œ⁄-YÙ-L-‹m

AYo-Ls ˘LÙi-•-⁄k-RÙo-Ls. AYu Bi-

L-W-• ˙TÙu-\-Yu. AYu U˚]-VÙs ˘Ti-L-

W-• TÙu-\-Ys. L˚W- ˙X J’d-Ll-ThP NÙ’-

Y˚] SÙLo £Xo Li-PÙo-Ls. SW-UÙ-™-Nm

°˚Pj-R-˘Ru-fl SÙd-œ F±-]Ùo-Ls. Ru œ⁄-

SÙ-R-≤-Pm AY-˚]d ˘LÙi-” ˘Nu-\Ùo-Ls.

T£-VÙp U≠k-’, œ∞WÙp S≠kR NÙ’-Y- ]d

œ⁄-SÙ-Ru ·ok’ SÙd-°-]Ùu; ""ø VÙo? Ceœ

YkR LÙW-Qm Gu˚]?'' Gu-fl SÙL SÙh-”

˘UÙØ-´˙X Æ]-Æ-]Ùu.

Am˘UÙØ˚V A±k-ß⁄kR NÙ’-Yu

L⁄e-L-P-≠p ˙SokR ’u-Tj˚R E⁄d-L-UÙL

G”j-’- Wj-RÙu. A⁄k-’-V-⁄t\ Sm-©d-œ SÙh-

ThP Ls-fim SpX F‡m ˘LÙ”d-œm-T-•

AYu A⁄˙L ®u\ SÙL-˚Wl T¶j-RÙu.

Aq-‹˚W LhP NÙ’-Yu ß”d-°h-PÙu. C⁄

˚LVÙ-¤m ˘NÆ-˚Vl ˘TÙj-ßd ˘LÙi-”

""IV˙]! Ls-fim F‡m ˙Yi-˙Pu'' Gu-fl

Efl-ß-VÙL E˚Wj-RÙu. Aq-‹˚W ˙LhP œ⁄-

SÙ -Ru ÆVl-T -˚Pk-RÙu. " "Ls Gu\

˘NÙp˚Xd ˙Lh-P-˘TÙ-›-’ ’s∞ U°-ZÙR

Es[-ÿm Ei˙PÙ? SÙ‹d-°-≤V F˚]-Ÿm,

LY-˚X˚V JØd-œm Ls-˚[-Ÿm ÆXd-L-

XÙ˙UÙ?'' Gu-fl ˘Yœi-” Æ]-Æ-]Ùu. C’

˙LhP NÙ’-Yu U’-TÙ-]j-ßu æ˚U- Vd œ⁄-

SÙ-Ru U]e- LÙs[ EQoj-R-¤t-\Ùu; IV˙]!

UÙ≤-Pl ©\-Æ-´p SÙm A˚Pk-’s[ ˘Np-

Ye-L-fis Gp-XÙm £\k-R-’ A±-‹f Np-Y˙U

Bœm. Aq-Y-±-YÙ-˙X˙V Su˚U æ˚U-Ls,

œt\ St-\e-Ls CYt-˚\l Tœj-’ EQo-°u-

˙\Ùm. Cj-R-˚LV A±˚Y Y[od-°u-\-Yo-

L˙[ ˙UÙ˙XÙo; AR-˚]d ˘L”d-°u-\-Yo

∏˙ZÙ-WÙ-Yo. U’-TÙ-]m Sm A±˚Y UVd-œ-

°u-\-’. SÙ[-˚P-Æp AR-˚]d ˘L”j-’-Æ”-

°u-\-’. ˘Nn-Vj-Rd-L-’ C’. ˘NnVjRLÙR’

C’ Gu-fl Tœj-R-±-Ÿm ß\- U˚V CZk-’-Æh-

PÙp UÙ¤-™-´p-XÙR UWd-L-Xm ˙TÙX SU’

52

YÙrd˚L S±˘Lh-˘PÙ-Ø-Ÿm. CR-]Ù-˙X˙V.

UVd-œe Ls-fim Uu-‡- o LÙ\-¤m

LVd-L-fl UÙd-Ls L•k-R-]o L[Ùn

Sp-X-\m Nn- YÙo Sp-¤X L˚P-R-¤m

Ap-X-\m Nn- YÙo A⁄SW L˚P-R-¤m

Ei- P] EQo-R-≠u EW- YÙo L˚[kR]o

Gu-fl NÙ’-Yu G”j-’-˚Wj-RÙu.

E´od-œ-flß TVd-œm Ei-˚U-L-˚[f

NÙ’-Yu YÙ´-XÙ-Ld ˙LhP SÙLo R˚X-Yu

AY-]•-L-∞p ≈rk-’ YQe-°-]Ùu; A’-Y˚W,

LP-≠t LÆrkR UWd-L-Xe-L-∞-≠-⁄k-’ Ll-Tt-

±V A⁄m˘T⁄m ˘TÙ⁄s-L˚[ AY-‡d-œd

˚LŸ-˚\-VÙ-Ld LÙ”j-RÙu. YeL SÙh-•≤u-

flm Ae-œ Yk-R-˚PkR YÙ¶Ld Ll-T-≠p

AY˚] Ht± A‡l-©-]Ùu.

BL-˙Y, U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©W-fNÙ-Wm R™r-

SÙh-•p ◊ß-RÙ-Lj RÙu-±-V- RÙu\u-fl GuT’

Cd-L-˚R-VÙp Æ[e-œm. ˘Np-¤-™-Pk-˙RÙ-flm

R™r Ud-Ls U’-Æ-Xd-œl ©Wf-NÙ-Wm ˘Nn-Ÿm

LP-˚U˚V ˙Ut-˘LÙi-•-⁄k-RÙo-Ls. SÙh-•p

C⁄k-RÙ-¤m S”d-L-P-≠p ˙TÙk-RÙ-¤m Al-T-

¶˚V Jp-¤m-Y-˚L-VÙp ˘Np-¤m YÙ˘Vp-

XÙm ˘Nn-’ Yk-RÙo-Ls. SW-UÙ-™-Nm ◊£d-œm

SÙLo SÙh-•˙X J’d-Ll -ThP J⁄

R™r Y¶-Lu A\-‹-˚W-VÙp Ak-SÙh-” AW-

N-˚]j ß⁄j-ß-V-⁄-∞-]Ùu Gu-‡m ˘Rs-∞V

YW-XÙ-fl SÙm ˙TÙt-fl-Rt-œ-¨-V-Ru˙\Ù?

˛ WÙ.©.˙N’l©s˚[

U’ÆXdœj ˘RÙPoTÙ] TZkR™r

CXd°Vf ˘NnßL˚[j ˘RÙœdL.

"œ•-LÙ-Wu ˙Tf-— Æ•gNÙ ˙TÙf—'

Gu‡m R˚Xl-©p œ› A•l-T- P- p

£fl-L˚R Ju-fl RVÙo ˘Nn-Ÿe-Ls.

˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄s-L-fid-œ Gß-WÙ]

TÙPpL˚[j ßWh-• A˙R TÙ¶- ˙XÙ

Ee-Ls ˘NÙkR TÙ¶-´˙XÙ TÙPp

◊˚]k-’ Ts∞ CXd-°V Uu-\j-ßp

YÙ£-Ÿe-Ls.

˙TÙ˚R-´-≠-⁄k-’ Æ”-R˚X Tt\ J⁄-

Y-˚Wl ˙Th-• LÙi-T-Rt-LÙ] Æ]Ù

®Wp-L˚[j RVÙo ˘Nn-’, Au-]Ù-W-’

A‡-T-Ye-L-˚[f £fl Lh-”˚W Y•-Æp

R⁄-L.

J⁄ U⁄j’Y˚Wl ˙Th• Li”

˙TÙ˚Rl ˘TÙ⁄hLfidœ A•˚U

VÙ]YoLfidœ UflYÙrY∞lT˚Rd

œ±jR L⁄j’L˚[j ˘RÙœdL.

˙TÙ˚R JØl◊jß]jRufl S˚P

˘Tflm ÆØl◊Qo‹ ÿLÙ™tLÙ]

EflߢUÙØ, LiLÙh£, ÿjß˚W

YÙd°VeLs, L⁄jRWeLm ˙TÙu\

Yt˚\j RVÙo ˘NnL.

53

A

AL¦ þ SgÑ, EhTϧ

AhP þ NûUjR

AiPm þ EXLm

AXYu þ SiÓ

AYô þ BûN, úTWôûN

AÝdLôß þ ùTô\ôûU

A[Ï þ úLô¯

AßLeLhûP þ AßLm×p

úYolTϧ

B

BLôj§Vm þ TôNôeÏ

BeLôWm þ úLôTm, ùNÚdÏ

BVôNm þ úNôoÜ, R[of£

BWm þ NkR]m

Bß þ Y¯

C

CPo þ ÕuTm

CÓdLi þ ÕuTm

CÚU]l

ùTi¥o þ YgNû]

¨û\kRùTiLs

Cp þ ÅÓ

CÝdÏ þ C¯Ü, Ït\m

D

Do þ CÝ

˘NÙtL[g£Vm

E

E¡o þ SLm

Ei¥ þ EQÜ

ETôj§Vô«² þ B£¬ûV

ETôVm þ Rk§Wm, ãrf£

EWm þ Y ­ûU, A±Ü

EWúYôo þ A±Oo, زYo

EY¬¿o þ LPp¿o

EZp þ AY§lTÓ, YÚkÕ

Et߯ þ Õu×t\ùTôÝÕ

F

Fß þ ÕuTm

J

Jl×WÜ þ ER®, úY[ôiûU,

NUm, EXL JÝdLm

JpÛm þ Ø¥Ùm, CVÛm

K

Km×Rp þ TôÕLôjRp

Ko þ ¨û]

L

LNÓ þ AÝdÏ, Ït\m

LÓúSôn þ ùLô¥V úSôn

LiPm þ LÝjÕ

L¦f£ þ UÝ

L T ô ­ þ £YùTÚUôu

LVp þ Áu

L ­ e L m þ BûP

LYß þ ãÕ, L[Ü

54

L° þ LsÞiÓ U¡rRp

L± þ L¥, ª[Ï

Lu]p þ LÚm×

Lô

Lôp þ Lôtß, Yi¥

LôZLm þ LPôWm (JÚ Sôh¥u

ùTVo)

¡

¡[jÕ þ áß

¡û[ þ Ñt\m

¡WVm þ ®ûXdÏYôeÏRp,

®tTû],®ûXjùRôûL

Ï

ÏPUûX þ ùTô§ûLUûX

ϧûWYô ­ þ JÚ YûL ùSp

ÏÚ§ þ CWjRm

ÏXÜRp þ U¡rRp

ϯ£ þ Tôû]

úL

úLû[VôÓ þ Y]lTϧ«p YôÝm

JÚYûL BÓ

ûL

ûLÙû\ þ T¬Ñ, Lô¦dûL

úLô

ú L ô ­ þ LûPl©¥jÕ

úLôû\ þ Õû[, LôVm

N

Ng£ûL þ Tj§¬dûL, CRr

NUx¥ AWÑ þ áhPôh£

NYûX þ ùU­kR, Ïû\ÙûPV

Nô

NôLôÓ þ Yi¥

Nôp þ YôndLôp

Nôp× þ StÏQm, Lp®,

Nôu\ôiûU

NôÛm þ ùTôÚkÕm

Ñ

ÑúXôLm þ YPùUô¯f ùNnÙs,

ùNôpUôûX

ã

ãuVm þ ùNn®û], ùYßûU

úNô

úN ô` ­ N f

£jRôkRm þ NURoUd ùLôsûL

R

RûLÙm þ úYLm Ïû\Ùm,

RûPTÓm

RiPm þ Ri¥jRp

RodLm þ ®YôRm

RûXdLûP þ ØuYôNp

Rô

RôrjÕ þ L¯kÕ

55

§

§\p þ ÅWm, ùYt±

¾

¾m×°lTôLo þ C²ûUVô]

×°dÏZm×

Õ

Õ¡o þ TY[m

Õ«p þ E\dLm

ùR

ùRiPªßlTôu þ ©ûZdLhPQm

ùNÛjÕTYu,

Jßl×dLhPQm

ùRô

ùRôÝYm þ UôhÓdùLôhPûL

S

SojR]m þ SP]m

S±V Ls þ UQØûPV Ls

S]kRûX UßÏ þ CPULu\ ùRÚ

Ö

ÖLoRp þ AàT®jRp

ùS

ùS¬V þ ùS°V

T

T¡xL¬ þ G§ol× ùR¬®,

×\dL¦

TûQ þ YVp

TRo þ ÅiùTôÚs, TV]t\

T§ þ Fo

TV]o þ TV]ô°

TWi þ úUXÓdÏ

T¬l ×W® þ EVokR C]d ϧûW

Tô

TôRdÏ\Ó þ LôX¦

Tôol× þ ÏgÑ

TôtúNôß þ Tôp LXkÕ

NûUdLlThP úNôß

©

©iPm þ RûN, UôªNm,

Øuú]ôodÏ CÓmT­

©¦jRp þ ùSÚeÏRp,

RuYVlTÓjRp

©W[Vm þ A¯Ü LôXm,

F¯ Ø¥Ü, ùYs[m

©WôQu þ E«o

©pXûP þ JÚYûL AûP

©tû\¨ûX þ Y¯TôhÓ ¨ûX

¿

¿” ˛ ˘T⁄˚U

◊

◊XÙp ˛ C˚\f£, Fu

◊ufl ˛ ◊tfl

◊]p ˛ øo

◊≤fl ˛ œh•

56

˘T

˘Tn ˛ Htfl

˙T

˙TnjRiΩo ˛ Ls

˘TÙ

˘TÙd°`m ˛ TÙ’LÙdœm TÙ⁄s

˘TÙ± ˛ G›’, L⁄Æ

U

UL‹ ˛ œZk˚R

U• ˛ ˙NÙmTp

Uß ˛ A±‹, ®X‹

UjßVvRo ˛ S”®˚XVÙ[o

Uflœ ˛ ˘R⁄

UÙ

UÙY” ˛ Y”UÙeLÙn

UÙ≤ ˛ ˘T⁄˚UŸ˚PVYu,

RuUÙ]ÿ˚PVYu

ÿ

ÿß˚W ˛ LÙQm, ˘LÙs

ÿjRÙ± ˛ ˙LÙ˚Wd °Zeœ

ÿ⁄œ ˛ AZœ

ÿu±p ˛ ÿt\m

ÿ≤Rp ˛ ˘YfljRp

˙UÙ

˙UÙRLm ˛ J⁄Y˚L C≤l◊l

TXLÙWm

X

Xd°]m ˛ WÙ£ ERVm,

Spÿ·ojRm

Y

Yd°WUÙ] ˛ ˘LÙ”˚UVÙ],

˙So˚UVt\

YPU˚X ˛ CUVU˚X,

˙U⁄U˚X

YmTu ˛ æVYu

YÙ

YÙ¨ ˛ LPp

˘Y

˘Yœ∞ ˛ ˙LÙTm

˘Ys[Ù˚U ˛ ˙Y[Ùi˚U

˙Y

˙YsÆ ˛ VÙLm

˚Y

˚YæLm ˛ Bu¡Lm