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LTE eNodeB Emulator
4
implementation designed
for lab use and for testing
MME, S-GW and PDN-GW.
It implements all the 4
required protocols-
S1AP/SCTP to
communicate with MMEs
over S1-MME interface
and GTP-u to
communicate with S-GW
over S1-U interface.
An eNodeB The LTE eNodeB Emulator is a part of the family of LTE Network Equipment Emulators from Polaris Networks. The LTE
Network Equipment Emulators together allow testing in a variety of network topologies, allowing the user to utilize lab
equipment effectively and reduce capital expenditure and ongoing support costs associated with a test lab. The eNodeB
Emulator provides a lower-cost solution and greater control as compared to a real eNodeB for testing the functionality,
scalability and performance of LTE Network Equipment, including MME, S-GW and P-GW.
The eNodeB Emulator includes all the network interfaces and implements all the communication protocols required for
an eNodeB to operate in an LTE/SAE network. In addition, the eNodeB Emulator provides a scripting interface (using the
TCL programming language) to configure and control its functions and obtain performance statistics and test results. The
eNodeB Emulator also supports the ability to emulate multiple eNodeBs for the purpose of scalability testing.
APPLICATIONS
www.polarisnetworks.net
FEATURES
è LTE Network Equipment Manufacturers can use the Emulator both for Unit Testing during product
development and for System QA and Regression Testing. The Emulators can test the functionality and scalability
and measure the performance of various network elements, by simulating procedures such as UE Attach, Detach,
Dedicated Bearer creation and end-to-end Data Transfer.
eNodeB
è LTE Network Operators can use the Emulator in a pre-deployment test bed to validate the Key
Performance Indicators provided by equipment vendors, such as busy hour call attempts and the number of
simultaneous active bearers.
eNodeB
è The Emulator can be used to simulate failure scenarios during Session Setup, Subscriber
Authentication and Bearer Setup and to simulate error scenarios such as incomplete signaling.
eNodeB
The eNodeB Emulator includes
è The S1AP and SCTP protocols required to communicate with an MME. It can communicate with multiple MMEs
and it can emulate multiple eNodeBs at the same time for testing Handover scenarios.
è The X2AP and SCTP protocols required to communicate with an eNodeB.
è The GTP-u protocol required to communicate with a S-GW.
è A scripting interface using the TCL programming language to configure and control its functions and obtain
performance statistics and test results. This automation of control allows the user to run many test cases
simultaneously or serially and to create real-world scenarios for heavy load and long-duration stability tests.
è A Graphical User Interface (GUI) that can be run on any Windows or Linux computer. The GUI allows the user to
manage a cluster of Polaris Networks LTE Network Device Emulators from a single console. It provides an easy-to-
use method to configure and control the functions of the Emulators and to display device and connection status and
performance statistics.
è A UE Simulator so that the eNodeB Emulator can be used to test an MME, eNodeB or S-GW without requiring a
real UE. The UE Simulator can be used to simulate UE Attach, Detach and Handover scenarios and generate User
Traffic towards the S-GW
ð eNodeB Emulator runs on a PC with x86 or x86-64 CPU, Linux OS and minimum 2GB RAM.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
System Requirements
TEST SCENARIOS
4 S1 Setup with multiple
MMEs at the same time
4 Reset the S1-MME
connection with some or
all MMEs at any arbitrary
time, with specified Cause
4 All UE procedures, such
as Attach, Detach and
Handover using simulated
UEs to test an MME or S-
GW without requiring a
real UE
4 Release established UE
contexts at any arbitrary
time, with specified Cause
4 Establish E-RAB with
specified Bit Rates and
QoS parameters, modify
or delete established E-
RABs
4 Initiate or Accept a UE
Handover Request, or
Reject a Handover
Request with specified
Cause
4 End-to-end data transfer
between simulated UEs
and Internet Hosts
AM120227
LTE is a trade mark of ETSI
TM
System Interfaces
ð 10/100/1000 Ethernet for connecting to MME and S-GW over S1-MMEand S1-U Interfaces respectively.
ORDERING INFORMATION
For further information, call a Polaris Networks sales representative at the phone numbers listed below, or email us at:[email protected]
US Office
Polaris Networks Inc. 75 Robbins RoadLexington, MA 02421USAPhone: +1-781-862-4900
India Office
EP Y3, Sector V, Salt Lake Electronics ComplexKolkata 700091IndiaPhone: +91-33-23575511VoIP: +1-781-652-9603
www.polarisnetworks.net
Supported Network Protocols and Standards
ð
ð
ð
ð
ð
3GPP TS 24.301 Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for Evolved Packet System (EPS)
3GPP TS 29.281 General Packet Radio System (GPRS) Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTPv1-U)
3GPP TS 36.413 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio
Access Network (E-UTRAN); S1 Application Protocol (S1AP)
3GPP TS 36.423 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio
Access Network (E-UTRAN); X2 Application Protocol (X2AP)
IETF RFC 4960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol
LTE eNodeB Emulator
eNodeB Emulator GUI
eNodeB Emulator Architecture
TEST SCENARIOS
4 Send Cell Traffic Trace
received when Trace
procedure is activated
4 Send a Location Report
for a UE when requested
by the MME
4 Send a Warning Message
Request when requested
by the MME
AM120227
TCL Scripting Interface
MME
S-GW
SCTP
GTP-u
eNodeB Emulator
eNodeB Controller
Protocol Communication between devices
Internal interface between software components
Script-driven configuration, control and monitoring
S1AP
NAS
SCTP
GTP-u
S1AP
NAS
UESimulator