Lpgbottlingplant 12494506726011 Phpapp03 [Repaired]

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    Abhishek Vats(02)

    Amit Singh(04)

    Nitin Sarawat(35)

    Subodh Maithani(62)

    Operation Processes in

    LPG Bottling Plant

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    Inputs

    cylinders

    water

    LPG.

    Management

    Land

    Labour

    Material

    Equipment

    Processes

    Washing

    Drying

    PurgingEvacuation

    Auto cap fixing

    Aluminum

    crimping unit

    Adjustments

    Weighing corr.

    Valve change

    Random Fluctuations

    Operational Defects

    Market Forces

    Natural Calamities

    Availabilities of Crude

    Comparison:

    Weighing scale.

    Valve testing

    SQC system

    Outputs

    LPG Cylinder

    Monitor Outputs

    Degassing unit.

    Chain conveyor

    system.

    Telescopic conveyor

    system.

    pushers, stoppers,

    line controls.

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    Washing unit

    The Washing unit is on-

    line equipment used to

    wash the incoming

    cylinders with multipleforced jet of water to

    remove mud, dirt,

    stains, etc., from the

    outer surfaces.

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    Drying unit

    The Drying unit is an on-

    line equipment used to

    dry the cylinders,

    coming out of washingunit by blowing the air

    on the sides and top

    surfaces of the cylinders

    as they move.

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    Purging unit: Purging Unit is an on-line

    equipment used to create vacuum in the first

    stage and filling LPG vapor in the second stagein new / hot repaired empty cylinders.

    Evacuation system: Evacuation unit is an on-

    line equipment used to remove LPG liquid and

    depressurize cylinders identified leaky during

    post fill valve performance testing.

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    Auto cap fixing unit: Auto cap fixer is on-line

    equipment used to fix safety caps on to thevalve of LPG cylinders.

    Aluminum seal crimping unit/Hot air sealing

    unit: Seal crimping unit is on-line equipmentused to crimp the aluminum cap seal around

    the cylinder valve as a final operation on the

    filled LPG cylinder.

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    Check weigh scale

    The digital check weighing system with segregation unitis designed to check the gross weight of a filled LPGcylinder and reject the cylinder from main stream on toa loop conveyor if the gross weight is more or less than

    the stipulated value. The electronic check scale isprogrammed in such a way to subtract 14.2 Kg or 19 Kgfrom total weight of cylinder and the tare weight willbe displayed. Operator has to compare the displayed

    tare weight value with the tare weight value punchedon the cylinder and if the value is beyond thepermissible limit, the cylinder will be rejected.

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    Weigh correction unit

    The unit is an on-lineequipment used toensure that correctweight of LPG fuel iscarried in the cylinders.

    Under-filled cylindersare filled with additionalquantity of LPG and theweight is corrected.Overfilled cylinders arechecked and the weightof LPG fuel is correctedby evacuation process.

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    Compact valve testing: The compact valvetesting unit is on-line equipment designed to

    test for leakage in the cylinder valve O-ringand in the valve seat and to distinguishbetween these leaks.

    SQC system: The on-line SQC system checksthe weight as well as valve and 'O' ring leak ofthe filled cylinders.

    Valve change system: Valve change unit is anon-line equipment used to remove or replacethe valve of LPG cylinder by unscrewing orscrewing operation at a set torque and speed.

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    Degassing system: Degassing unit is an on-line

    equipment used to remove LPG vapor from abatch of damaged cylinders identified during

    post fill inspection using water and air.

    Pushers stoppers and line controls: Pushers

    and stoppers are fabricated units with

    pneumatic cylinders along with proper guides.

    Smooth transfer of cylinders between the

    parallel conveyors .

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    Conveyor system

    Chain

    Chain Conveyor System is afabricated structuralassembly, in which the

    fabricated chain moves in atrack with the help ofgeared motor drive.

    Telescopic

    Telescopic Conveyor isemployed mainly for loadingand unloading of LPG Cylinderto and from lorries of filledand empty cylindersrespectively.

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    The Largest and The Highest

    largest LPG bottling plant, at Bajwan north of

    Baghdad (Iraq)

    Indian oil refinery major, Indian Oil

    Corporation's Leh bottling plant set enjoys the

    distinction of being the highest bottling plant

    in the world - situated at 11,500ft above sea

    level.

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    References

    www.wikipedia.org

    www.raplindia.com

    www.wtrg.com

    www.mottmac.in

    http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.raplindia.com/http://www.wtrg.com/http://www.mottmac.in/http://www.mottmac.in/http://www.wtrg.com/http://www.raplindia.com/http://www.wikipedia.org/
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    Thank You