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    LESSON PLAN FOR LISTENING

    SUBJECT ENGLISH LANGUAGE

    YEAR 4 BERLIAN ( 10 year olds)40 PUPILS (18 boys 22 girls)

    LEVEL Average to Higher

    TIME 8.40 a.m.9.40 a.m. (60 minutes)

    FOCUSED SKILL LISTENING

    INTEGRATED SKILLS Speaking, Reading & Writing

    LANGUAGE INPUT Grammar: Prepositions

    THEME World of Knowledge

    TOPIC Our Solar System

    RATIONALE

    This lesson plan is for pupils to develop listening. The rationale is based on explicit teaching of listening in a

    meaningful context. It is important to teach the students the importance of this skill at an early age, so that they

    will take charge of their own listening.

    SET INDUCTION This lesson focuses on listening, teacher reinforces this skill with activities.

    PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE

    1. Pupils have learnt about prepositions in year 3.

    2. Pupils have heard or seen a telescope and satellite before in pictures, movies or internet.

    3. Pupils have learnt about the planets in the solar system in year 3 science lesson.

    TEACHING AIDS Captain Star tag, Laptop, LCD, Video Clip, Speaker, Sentences Strips, White Paper, Worksheet, Telescope parts

    CONTENT STANDARD

    1.3 Acquire vocabulary and understand the meaning of words and phrases

    1.4 Listen to and follow simple instruction and directions accurately.

    1.5 Obtain information from texts listened to in relation to do something or make something.

    2.3 Give relevant information politely in response to enquiries made.

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    LEARNING STANDARD

    1.3.1 Listen to and understand key words in stories heard.

    1.4.2 Listen to and follow simple instruction to do something or make something.

    1.5.3 Listen to and understand simple factual texts.

    2.3.1 Responding to Wh questions.

    LEARNING OBJECTIVES

    By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:

    i) Listen to the text and arrange at least four sentences in the correct sequence.

    ii) Listen to the text and identify at least five preposition correctly.

    iii) Listen to the teachersinstruction and make a telescope.

    iv) Respond to at least three Wh questions correctly.

    v) Name and spell the planets correctly

    MORAL VALUES Co-operation, Helpfulness

    CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Relating, identifying and Visualizing, Attributing and Determining. Evaluating and Making Conclusions

    ENRICHMENTi) For advance pupils, teacher asks them to talk about the solar system in front of the class.

    ii) For remedial pupils, teacher asks them to repeat the planet names with their partner.

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    Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks

    Set Induction

    (+ 10 minutes)

    Being Captain

    Star on a rocket

    1. Teacher greets the students.

    2. Teacher draws the pupils attention by

    sticking the Captain Star sticker on

    her blouse, and pretends to be Captain

    Star and asks the pupils whether they

    want to be Captain Star.

    3. Teacher distributes star stickers to

    everyone and instructs them to stick it

    on their uniform.

    4. Teacher declares them that they are

    Captain Starnow and are on a rocket

    visiting the solar system.

    5. Teacher distributes the chrome

    notebook to each student and asks the

    students to login and download the

    following video from you tube.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5-Kw

    6. Using the video clip, teacher gets

    pupils to sing and enjoy the song with

    actions.

    1. Studentsresponds to

    teachers greeting.

    2. Pupilsanswers Yes

    aloud.

    3. Pupils listen to teachers

    instructions and stick the

    star sticker onto their

    uniforms.

    4. Pupils cheer loudly.

    5. Pupils listen to teachers

    instructions and login,

    download and watch the

    video about the solar

    system from Pancake

    Manor website.

    6. Pupils listen and sing the

    song together with the

    teacher and the video

    clip.

    Resources:

    Video clip from You tube

    Power point slide

    Captain Star stickers

    Laptop

    LCD

    Rationale:1. To create interest

    and curiosity

    towards the lesson

    and to draw pupils

    attention

    2. To widen pupils

    knowledge on the

    solar system

    3. To allow pupils to

    enjoy and

    appreciate singingsongs

    CCTS:Verbal-linguistic

    Relating

    CAPTAIN

    STAR

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5-Kwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5-Kwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5-Kwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5-Kw
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    Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks

    PreListening

    (+ 10 minutes)

    1. Naming the planets

    2. Identifying the

    planets and the

    solar system

    through an

    interactive tour

    1. The teacher places the word card

    on the board and pronounces the

    planets names.

    2. Teacher repeats and pupils

    follow.

    3. Teacher asks pupils to go totheir

    chrome notebook andlisten to the

    interactive tour about the planets

    and its solar system.

    http://nineplanets.org/tour/

    1. Pupils listen and watch as

    the teacher pronounces the

    planet names on to the

    board.

    2. Pupils listen and follow

    after the teacher, in

    pronouncing the planets

    names.

    3. Pupils listen and watch the

    interactive tour.

    4. Pupils listen to the

    interactivity and follow the

    instructions by the

    instructor.

    Resources:Laptop

    LCD

    Interactivity from the

    Internet

    Power point slides

    Planet word cards

    Rationale:

    1. To help the pupils

    to visualize how

    the solar system

    and the planets

    made of.

    2. To help pupils to

    see how the moon

    orbits around the

    earth.

    CCTS:

    Visualizing and

    Identifying

    http://nineplanets.org/tour/http://nineplanets.org/tour/http://nineplanets.org/tour/
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    Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks

    While Listening

    (+ 15 mins)

    Listening Game.

    1. Listen to a

    recorded text

    entitledThe

    Earth and the

    planets around

    it

    2. Preposition

    Power

    1.Teacher plays a recorded text and

    asks the pupils to listen.

    2.The teacher instructs the pupils to

    pair up and listen again to the

    recording and arrange the strips of

    sentences that she has distributed, in

    the correct order.

    3.Teacher checks and discusses the

    answers with the pupils.

    4.Teacher plays the power point game

    of Preposition Power. Teacher

    instructs the pupils to form groups of

    4 to play the game. Pupils identify all

    the prepositions and fill them in a

    worksheet 1 that has been distributed.

    5.Teacher discusses the answers with

    the pupils.

    1. Pupils listen to the recording.

    2. Pupils listen again and

    arrange the sentences in the

    sequence order with their

    partners and then paste them

    on the coloured paper.

    3. Pupils listen to the recording

    again and fill in the

    Worksheet 1, all the

    prepositions that they have

    identified individually.

    Resources:Power point game

    Recorded text

    Sentence strips

    Worksheet 1

    Coloured paper, glue

    Rationale:To enhance their listening

    skill.

    To ingrate grammar

    CCTSAttributing and

    determining

    Moral Valuecooperation

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    Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks

    Post-Listening

    (+ 15 mins)

    Production

    Make Your Own

    Telescope

    1.Teacher distributes a plastic bag toeach group that consist of parts to

    make a telescope.

    2.Teacher tells step by step procedures

    in making the telescope.

    3.Teacher asks the groups to take out allthe contents from the bag and lay it on

    the table.

    4. Teacher asks the pupils to paste the

    lens onto the cardboard role.

    5.Next teacher asks the pupils to insert

    the second cardboard role into thefirst.

    6. The telescope is complete.

    Teacher asks the groups to writetheir names onto the telescopes.

    1. Pupils receive the plasticbag and get ready to do the

    telescope.

    2. Pupils listen to the teachers

    instruction and take turn to

    complete each step.

    3. Pupils take out the content

    and arranges it.

    4. Pupils use the UHU glue

    and paste the lens.

    5. Pupils insert the secondcardboard role into the first.

    6. Pupils complete the

    telescope by writing their

    group name on it.

    7. Pupils look outside and tell

    the teacher what they can

    see.

    Resources:

    Parts of telescope

    -cardboard role

    -lens-UHU glue

    Rationale:

    To get pupils to beproactive and to put their

    interest into inventions.

    Moral Value :Helpfulness.

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    7.After completing, teacher instructs

    them to look outside through the

    telescope.

    Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks

    Closure

    (+ 10 mins)Solar System Dance 1. Teacher brings the class outside

    and asks the pupils to form a 3

    circles within their groups.

    2. Teacher chooses a student from

    each group to be the sun.3. Teacher than distributes other

    placard of the planets; Mars,

    Earth. Venus, Jupiter, Saturn,

    Neptune, Mercury, Uranus to the

    pupils.

    4. Teacher plays on the guitar the

    song, Here we go around the sun.

    (to the tune of here we go around the

    mulberry bush).

    Here we go around the sun

    Around the sun

    Around the sun

    Here we go around the sun

    All day long.

    (the pupils shout out their planet

    names)

    1. Pupils listen and form 3

    circles within their groups.

    2. The students holds a placard

    of the sun.

    3.

    Pupils hold their placardand listen to teachers

    instruction.

    4. Pupils sing this song and go

    around the sun, just as

    instructed.

    Resource:

    Placard of the planets

    Guitar

    Rationale

    To end the lesson withsome excitement.

    CCTS :Evaluating & Making

    Conclusion

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    Appendix 1

    Sentence Strips

    The earth is a planet in the SolarSystem.

    The other planets in our Solar System

    are Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter,

    Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.All these planets travel around the

    Sun.

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    We can see the Sun in the daytime,

    but at night we see the Moon.

    The Moon is a natural satellite that

    travels around the Earth.

    Besides the Moon, we can also see

    many bright stars in the sky at night.

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    Appendix 4

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    Reflection

    This class 4 Berlian is the best class in standard 4. Most of the pupils come from families

    where their parents speak English. Their command of English Language is good, that is why I had

    prepared a lot of activities for this class.

    Listening is a skill which needs to be practised, it is not a theory. A lot of listening practical

    activities need to be done to harness this skill and to be more effective. I believe in the coming

    KSSR year 6 government exam, this listening component will be exercised. This class excel in

    everything I give them to do.

    Strength

    There were lots of encouraging comments that I received from the students on this lesson.

    One of the comments that I received is the way I connected the games with listening. The pupils

    enjoyed the Think-Pair-Share and ThinkPair- Square game. The students seems to like this sort

    of group work. Based from what my lecturer use to remind us, group work is when each of the

    group members contributes something (synergize). Group work does not mean that merely having

    the pupils to work in group, but group work is something which requires every members of the

    group to take part and role in the group. As a teacher, we should therefore assign each member in

    the group to take a role on doing something. That is why the best group work is pair work. I

    believe this is because when we ask the pupils to work in pair, the role of the pair in completing the

    task is much more maximized as compared to the group work. Besides that, pair work also may

    avoid much noise as compared to group work.

    Weakness

    During the set induction stage, I failed to organize my time wisely because instead of

    printing the stickers onto a sticker sheet, I had printed on to a A4 paper and peeling the double

    sided tape had caused many of the stickers to tear. This resulted in the allocation of time exceeded.

    I learnt that in order to be an effective teacher, I must know how to manage and organize my time

    wisely and use effective shortcut materials.

    Apart from that, I should gave recorded the audio tape with my own voice, instead, it was a

    recorded voice by a foreigner which complicated the listening to my students. The main reason

    why it is more beneficial is because the pupils will understand better. An audio tape is useful in the

    sense that we can repeat the audio for as many times as we want. I find that is will be much helpful

    for the low ability pupils as they might need more listening practice as compared to intermediate

    pupils.

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    Improvements that can be made

    1. The first suggestion is finding a unique approach to the lesson. A need to try and

    establish the lesson that will capture the students' attention and hold it while they learn

    the necessary skills. Also a need of often looking for new ways to teach the same old

    lessons by inventing own innovative ideas, getting ideas from fellow teachers, and

    finding great lesson plans on the Internet.

    2. The second suggestion is planning the activities for each lesson using scaffolding. This

    subject , on scaffolding, was taught in the previous semester 4. The need to tap into the

    students' existing knowledge, extend it so that it relates to new knowledge, and keep

    building in this way. Students should always be able to see the connections between:

    what they already know what they are learning and what they are going

    to learn.

    3. The third suggestion is a little bit more difficult. The changing composition of Malaysian

    classrooms requires teachers to find materials that reflect the diversity of the Malaysian

    population. Whether teaching in the primary or secondary finding sources for students to

    listen and examples for them to hear are very difficult.

    4. And finally KISS it, Keep it Short and Sweet. Lesson plans with objectives that are

    achieved and activities that stay with the pupil for life is what every teacher hopes to

    achieve We can have all the knowledge and technology but if the lesson had not been

    affective, how sad the day would have been.

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    Evaluation

    I use a three-point rubric to evaluate students' work during this lesson which I found on

    http://www.discoveryeducation.com/

    In the Set Induction, which was 10 minutes I awarded 2 points.

    In the PreListeningstage, which was 10 minutes, 3 points.

    The While Listeningstage, which was 15 minutes 3 points.

    The Post-Listeningstage which was 15 minutes 2 points and

    The Closure, 10 minutes 3 points. Total points 13 out of 15.

    In all these stages I see a smooth flow of teaching with the students. All the students manage to complete all the

    stages of the activities, including stage 4, post-listening, which I was not too sure of implementing it, but it went

    well.

    Rubric from http://www.discoveryeducation.com/

    Three points: Students were highly engaged in class and group discussions; enthusiastically participated in the

    scavenger hunt; followed the rules of the scavenger hunt without needing teacher guidance or supervision; and

    demonstrated a clear understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills.

    Two points: Students generally engaged in class and group discussions; participated in the scavenger hunt;

    followed the rules of the scavenger hunt with little teacher supervision or guidance; and demonstrated a basic

    understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills.

    One point: Students participated minimally in class and group discussions; were unable to participate in the

    scavenger hunt without constant teacher supervision or refused to participate in the scavenger hunt; and wereunable to demonstrate a basic understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills.

    http://www.discoveryeducation.com/http://www.discoveryeducation.com/http://www.discoveryeducation.com/http://www.discoveryeducation.com/http://www.discoveryeducation.com/http://www.discoveryeducation.com/
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    Appendix 7

    WORKSHEET 1

    NAMES: ________________________________________________________

    1. The moon is shiningbrightly ______ us.

    2. The pilot is ____ the plane.

    3. The rocket travelled _______ the sun.

    4. The shuttle flew _____ the space stands.

    5. The astronaut walked _______ the spaceship.

    6. The crew landed ______ nine and ten in the morning.

    7. The moon orbits ________ the earth.

    8. The spacecraft reached a small planet______Saturn and Uranus.

    9. This galaxy is _____the earth.