58
Lecture 2 Conceptual issues: Organizational Goals  Vision, Mission, and Objectives

Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 1/58

Lecture 2

Conceptual issues: Organizational Goals – Vision, Mission, and Objectives

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 2/58

Sitara Chemical IndustriesLtd. 

SCIL was incorporated in 1981 and beganproducing caustic soda in 1985, initially at arate of 30 metric tones Caustic a day. The

plant‟s capacity was gradually increased over years to current level of 545 metric tones aday.In addition, various by-product facilitieshave been added and expanded from time to

time to cope with growing demand. Companyentered into Textile Spinning Business in 1995.Its specialty chemicals and export division wasestablished in 2001 and agri chemicalsdivision in 2003.

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 3/58

3/28/2012

Vision Strive to develop and employ innovative technological

solutions to add value to business with progressive andproactive approach.

Mission Continuing growth and diversification for bottom line resultswith risks well contained.

Values  Integrity and Honesty 

Open, Respectful and Supportive  Prepared to take challenges and see them through 

Deep regards for Customers, Business partners and employees 

Self-critical and accountable 

Quality in products and dealings 

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 4/58

Masood Textile

3/28/2012

We are leaders in creating, developing andmanufacturing of knitted apparel products rightfrom basic to highly fashioned garments thusresponding to emerging trends in the industry.

We translate conceptual ideas of our customersinto reality and shape them through our technicalbent and professional acumen.

The team here strongly believes that Customersatisfaction is the essence of business today.

mTm has the technology with expertise, productswith knowledge and most importantly the rightmindset to achieve total customer satisfaction.

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 5/58

3/28/2012

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

   R  s .

  m   i   l   l   i  o  n

Turnover

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 6/58

Vision: Youth Parliament

The Youth Parliament project is conceived,conceptualized and planned to execute with avision to empower the youth of Pakistan with

the ability to understand the importance oftheir role in community services and to nurturetheir leadership qualities.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 7/58

Mission: Youth Parliament

The Youth Parliament of Pakistan (YPP) is anon-profit, non-political, non-religious programinitiated by Mr.Abrar-ul-Haq to foster and

translate talent and excellence of adolescentsand youths of Pakistan into tangible action andcommunity service and in the process providea nursery for scientifically trained leaders andcitizens of character and substance. In theprocess the community‟s abandoned, sick and

un served are linked and benefited in a

relationship of symbiosis and interdependence3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 8/58

Following are the aims of the YouthParliament:

1.To create rewards and opportunities to excite

and stimulate the pursuance of scholarship,academic excellence, life-skills learning withsensitivity and reliance.

2.To provide opportunities that connect and link

those with the talent, desire and skills forcommunity service with those who need them.

3.To train and nurture leadership, citizenship andability for governance in youth.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 9/58

4.To develop character and strengthen moral fiber inthe youth.5.To foster tolerance, moderation, ingenuity and self

reliance. 6.To inculcate democratic values in the youth of

Pakistan.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 10/58

A Pakistani University

To make The … University of … a world class

University and a leader in developingPakistan‟s knowledge Society. 

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 11/58

Pakistani University - Mission 

The …University of … has designed its matrix

to become an enterprise university fordeveloping partnership with indigenous labour

market and local community. The universitybelieves in economic growth, regeneration ofsocial wealth and moral uprightness. TheUniversity has set itself to offer innovative

programs of applied nature that will satisfy theneeds of students and employers in relation tothe knowledge driven age of technology.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 12/58

We commit ourselves to produce globallycompetitive graduates imbued with the highestsense of social responsibility and moral

uprightness. Our mission is to produce avariety of scientists and researchers,responsive to national needs with prioritiesfocusing on issues relating to socio-economic

and self-reliance. The University has a longtradition of producing scholars in various fieldsof knowledge.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 13/58

It has established a Modern Center ofExcellence in Islamic Learning that willproduce enlightened thinkers equipped with

religious as well as scientific vision to helppromoting peace and harmony among differentcivilizations. The University is determined tokeep on playing a vital role in the world of

knowledge and will remain producingprofessionals and social scientists forimproving the quality of life across the board.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 14/58

SBP

Vision Statement 

Our Vision is “to transform Off -Site Supervision

& Enforcement Department into a highlyprofessional and dynamic department fullyequipped to proactively supervise banks andother financial institutions under purview of the

SBP and initiate prompt enforcement actions.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 15/58

SBP

Mission Statement

Our Mission is “to promote soundness and

stability of the Banking System throughproactive off-site supervision and promptenforcement actions”. 

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 16/58

Vision and MissionStatements: PFIZER, Pakistan 

Our vision, mission and values are more thanmere words. They illustrate the purpose of ourexistence and define how we do our business.

Our mission and vision are deeply rooted in allour business strategies!

Forming the cornerstone of our business andproviding us with a clear roadmap to success,we, at Pfizer, never lose sight of our vision andmission and core commitments; together theydefine the company objective and the path for

us to follow. 3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 17/58

Vision:

“Working together for a healthier World” 

Mission:

Our mission is to apply science and our global

resources to improve health and well-being atevery stage of life.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 18/58

We are committed to:

Advance wellness, prevention, treatments andcures.

Bring the best scientific minds together tochallenge the most feared diseases of our time.

Set the standard for quality, safety and value ofmedicines.

Use our global presence and scale to make adifference in local communities and the worldaround us.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 19/58

Promote curiosity, inclusion and a passion for ourwork.

Be a leading voice for improving everyone‟s ability

to have reliable and affordable health care.Maximize our financial performance so we can

meet our commitments to all who rely on us.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 20/58

Warid: Mission Statement

“We will continue to challenge ourselves and

set new performance standards by investing inthe future of our people and seeking

knowledge and innovation in order to exceedcustomer expectations and serve ourcommunity”. 

 Our Vision “To become the primary service

provider of all communication needs ofsubscribers in Pakistan‚ supported by

exemplary customer care”. 

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 21/58

Our Corporate Values 

Honesty: Communicating Truthfully

Integrity Our Pride

Compassion We Listen, We Care, We Feel

Fairness Our Pledge to Practice

Promise Keeping We Promise…We Deliver  

Respect for Others Respect – what we owe,care – what we give

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 22/58

Vision Statement – What do we want to 

become? 

According to Paul Kotter,“Vision is a description of 

something in the future”  

Key Terms 

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 23/58

Features of a vision statement

Creating an identity

Inspiring the organization to achieve its aim

Fostering long term thinking in an org

Making sense in the market place by beingcompetitive, unique and original

Fostering experimentation and innovation in

the org Elevating the energy and self-esteem of all

employees

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 24/58

Mission Statement

Mission Statement – 

What is our business? 

According to Hunger and Wheelen

Mission is the purpose or reason for the

organization‟s existence

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 25/58

Feature of Mission Statement

Feasible

Clear

Motivational

Unique

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 26/58

Mission-driven pursuit of specified resultsmore than one year out

Key Terms

Long-term Objectives

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 27/58

Long-term Objectives  

Key Terms 

Essential for ensuring the firm’s success 

• Provide direction

• Aid in evaluation

• Create synergy

• Focus coordination

• Basis for planning, motivating, andcontrolling

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 28/58

Means by which long-term objectives areachieved

Key Terms

Strategies

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 29/58

Strategies  

Key Terms 

Some Examples

• Geographic expansion

• Diversification

• Acquisition

• Market penetration

• Retrenchment

• Liquidation

• Joint venture

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 30/58

Short-term milestones that firms mustachieve to attain long-term objectives

Key Terms

Annual Objectives

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 31/58

Means by which annual objectives will beachieved

Key Terms

Policies

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 32/58

Example Strategies in Action in 2005

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 33/58

Example Strategies in Action in 2005

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 34/58

External

 Audit

Internal Audit

Long-TermObjectives

Generate,Evaluate,

SelectStrategies

ImplementStrategies:

Mgmt Issues

ImplementStrategies:

Marketing,Fin/Acct,R&D, CIS

Measure & Evaluate

Performance

 Vision

& Mission

Comprehensive strategic management model

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 35/58

1. Identify Existing -- 

Strategic Management Model 

• Vision

• Mission

• Objectives

• Strategies

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 36/58

2. Audit external environment3. Audit internal environment4. Establish long-term objectives5. Generate, evaluate & select

strategies6. Implement selected strategies

7. Measure & evaluate performance 

Strategic Management Model 

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 37/58

Why mission statements fail?

Generalization 

Insert the name of your local airport into the realairport mission statement above.

Does the mission statement work? This mission statement stinks because it could

apply to just about any airport in the world. Yoursshould be specific.

A mission statement must be tailored to yourcompany -- otherwise it's useless.

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 38/58

Fluff / Rhetoric

There is no room for corporate rhetoric in amission statement.

The airport mission statement example is filledwith buzz words that are vague and meaningless.

Get to the point.

If your employees can't relate to your mission

statement, then it won't mean much to yourcustomers, either.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 39/58

Confusion 

Did it take dozens of people and meetings todevelop your mission statement?

Sometimes simplicity is the key to clearlycommunicating the root of what your business isabout.

If your mission isn't obvious from the start, then

you should consider going back to the drawingboard, because you're not ready to put it into anofficial statement yet.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 40/58

Boredom 

Ask 10 strangers if your mission statement makessense and gets them excited. If not, it probably

stinks. I'd guess the majority of those strangers would

say the airport mission statement example doesnot get them excited, because it doesn't say

anything.Make sure your mission statement tells a story

and sparks an interest among your customers.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 41/58

Overspending on marketing

Do your employees give you a blank look, rolltheir eyes and grumble to each other when they

hear words like "mission statement"?Do they react similarly when they receive your

expensive, colorful handouts with the missionstatement printed on them?

If you have to spend a large amount of moneyhyping your mission statement and trying to getemployees to buy into it, then your missionstatement is most likely doomed to failure. A good

mission statement should be able to speak for3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 42/58

Thinking of the mission statement as an adcampaign

The target audience isn‟t external; it‟s internal.

 And workers aren‟t passive spectators sitting onthe couch watching at home.

If your mission statement ends up sounding likean ad, employees will only feel that management

is trying to sell them something.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 43/58

Making mission drafting a summit of the„smartest‟ people in the organization – 

a skill that only senior leaders are qualified to do,

implying that everyone else in the organization isnot quite as smart

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 44/58

Ignoring the need for pride of ownership

and dismissing the phrase “meaningful work for 

all” as new-age froth. People can care about their

work and co-create a great workplace.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 45/58

Leaders treating the process like a politicalcampaign

for the hearts and minds of the rank and file.

“If it‟s high minded and memorable, everyone willlike it, and if they like it, we‟ll have their vote.

Then they‟ll work twice as hard.” Manipulations

like these usually backfire.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 46/58

Hiring expert wordsmiths and consultantsto invent the optimum mission statement,

and producing a document that sounds like expert

wordsmiths and consultants wrote it: politicallycorrect, but lifeless.

“That‟s not how I‟d say it,” is the usual response 

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 47/58

Treating the mission statement like anuntouchable philosophical legacy

bequeathed by the founder to history.

Worshipping continuity and tradition until thecompany arteries finally harden.

Values and vision? Bequeath away. But Mission?Make it relevant and inclusive.

3/28/2012

Great Vision Bad Execution:

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 48/58

Great Vision, Bad Execution:Common Mistakes

#1 Spinning Wheel Decision-making. 

Sometimes a team can have a great visionprocess only to get bogged down in complex or

ineffective decision-making after the fact.On a car ride of a thousand miles, the spark plugs

fire a thousands times each mile.

If the little steps to make the vision happen don‟t

fire, you‟ll only putter along. 

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 49/58

#2 Courage-on-empty:

Clarity is no good if there isn‟t courage and

conviction to act on it.

Sometimes the team or the point leader get firedup about the next ministry chapter or newdirection only to hit the brakes if a few peoplepush back.

This lack of courage may be just another way todescribe approval addiction.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 50/58

#3 Ego Side Trips: 

Sometimes a team of strong leaders createsideways energy.

Maybe two senior leaders have differentoperating philosophies. Or, maybe youthful vigoron the team insists on going in its own direction.Sometimes leaders gets distracted with building

their platform outside of the organization or use aministry position in a way that promotes personalhobbies and interests. While I don‟t often run into

ill intent in ministry, I do see lots of strong egos

that don‟t harness together well.  3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 51/58

#4 Communication Breakdown: 

The best vision in the world will die fast if peopleare left out of the loop. Meaningful connection to

the vision must be sustained by dialogue, vision-soaked media, and vision dripping from the coreleadership. After you map out the vision, makesure you map out your communication processes

and systems.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 52/58

#5 False Start:

Every now and then, I see a team so anxious toexecute that they move to quickly. It may be

inexperience, or over-optimism. Sometimes aleader grows to or moves to a larger organization,where implementation requires more steps andnuances to bring everyone along. Sometimes a

leader has a mountaintop experience and fails toget the key lieutenants together and on board fora great start.

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 53/58

#6 Running Too Hot:

Having clear vision is one thing. Getting there inGod‟s time is another. Sometimes leaders have

the right vision but want to achieve it too fast. Intheir drivenness, people suffer from burn-out. Intimes of stress and extreme performance other

temptations come to the table. It‟s critically

important not to let the work for God hinder thework of God in the personal lives of the team.God‟s vision should never eclipse the godliness of 

the visionary

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 54/58

Good Mission Statements

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 55/58

McDonald's vision statement

McDonald's vision is to be the world's bestquick service restaurant experience. Beingthe best means providing outstanding quality,

service, cleanliness, and value, so that wemake every customer in every restaurant smile

3/28/2012

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 56/58

Google's mission

Google's mission is to organize the world'sinformation and make it universally accessibleand useful.

3/28/2012

Walt Disney Company's

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 57/58

Walt Disney Company sobjective

The Walt Disney Company's objective is to beone of the world's leading producers andproviders of entertainment and information,

using its portfolio of brands to differentiate itscontent, services and consumer products.

The company's primary financial goals are tomaximize earnings and cash flow, and to

allocate capital profitability toward growthinitiatives that will drive long-term shareholdervalue.

3/28/2012

Stephen R Covey's Mission

8/2/2019 Lecture 2 - 16Feb12

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-2-16feb12 58/58

Stephen R. Covey s MissionStatement:

To inspire, lift and provide tools for change andgrowth of individuals and organizationsthroughout the world to significantly increase

their performance capability in order toachieve worthwhile purposes throughunderstanding and living principle-centeredleadership.