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Laser Physics II Laser Physics II PH482/582-TS (Mirov) Wave Propagation in Nonlinear Media. Conversion of Light Wave Frequency Conversion of Light Wave Frequency Class lecture and ch.20,21 Lectures 21-23 Spring 2012 C. Davis, “Lasers and Electro-optics” 1

Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 1: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Laser Physics IILaser Physics IIPH482/582-TS (Mirov)( )

Wave Propagation in Nonlinear Media. Conversion of Light Wave FrequencyConversion of Light Wave Frequency

Class lecture and ch.20,21

Lectures 21-23

Spring 2012C. Davis, “Lasers and Electro-optics”

1

Page 2: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Conversion of light wave frequency

2

Page 3: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 4: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 5: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Phase-Matching Conditions

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Page 6: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 7: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Practical Optics of Uniaxial Crystals

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Page 8: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 9: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 10: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Compare notations

International notations will use in future

LEO text book

10

LEO text book notation

Page 11: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched
Page 12: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 13: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

n3e

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Page 14: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 15: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Anharmonic Potential and Nonlinear Polarization

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Page 16: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 17: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 18: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 19: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

2

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Page 20: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 21: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Symmetries and Kleiman’s Conjecture

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Page 22: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 23: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Second Harmonic Generation

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Page 24: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 25: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 26: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 27: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 28: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 29: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 30: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

LiIO3

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Page 31: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 32: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 33: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 34: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 35: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Optical Parametric Oscillator

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Page 36: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 37: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 38: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 39: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 40: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

http://www.as-photonics.com/snlo

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Page 41: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 42: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 43: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 44: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

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Page 45: Laser Physics IILaser Physics IImirov/Lectures 21-23 ch20-21...M3 M4 M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP 2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D 2 (2nd stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG Q‐switched

Stimulated Raman Scattering

Energy (J) of the 1st stokes output in backscatter direction vs 1 06µm inpu for Dbackscatter direction vs 1.06µm inpu for D2 pressure of 690 psi.

=6.45 m

D ll

ZGP=1.56 m

=2.92 m

=2.92 m

6.45 m

CaF2M1M2

A1

A2

M3

M4

M5 P2 6.45 m ZnGeP2 (ZGP) OPO with output energy pumped by D2 (2nd

stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAG

45Q‐switched YAG:Nd3+ with injection seeding

D2 ‐cell

O.I.

=1.06 m

F1 F2

A1M6

P1

/2 plate

stokes) Raman shifted Nd:YAGlaser