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KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
INITIATIVES AT TCSPresented By:-
N.Rakesh (07bs2382) Urmi .J. Shukla(07bs4643)
Uravashi Sultania (07bs4665)
TOPICS TO BE COVERED
History of TCS
Features of TCS
Achievement of TCS
Culture at TCS
Transformation at TCS
Concepts and model used by TCS for
knowledge managementHurdles in implementation of KM
initiatives
HISTORY OF TCS
1968
• Started its operations
1972
• F C Kholi 1st CEO• 1st assignment for TISCO i.e. punch card management system
1969
• 1st project IBRS for external client Central Bank Of India• Similar projects for 14 other banks.
1979
• 1st international office in US with Ramadorai as head
1980
• Won a contract to develop an account receivable system for American Express
HISTORY OF TCS
Mid 1990’s
• Management consultancy division of TCS was made a part of TCS.• This brought talent pool comprising experts in areas like HRD, MIS, and material management to provide strategic and
operational solutions.
1999
• KM pilot was launched and implemented.
2005
• May :- 45,714 people in 150 offices across 33 countries.• 12% revenue from Indian operations.• 76 customers who billed over US$5 million.• October:- number of employees crossed 50,000 mark.• Appointed CTO PS Vishwanathan.
FEATURES OF TCSValue its
intellectual capital in form of employee.
Learning is a continuous process (6% was invested
in training and development).
Recognized for developing and
delivering enterprise value
based on customer knowledge.
KM objective of TCS were focused
on locating, organizing, sharing
and transfer knowledge for the
benefits of employee and
clients spread out all across the
world.
Decentralization of activities
TCS was among the 3 organization in
the world to appoint CTO.
ACHIEVEMENTS OF TCS
October 2005:-
Asia’s most admired
knowledge Enterprises (MAKE) for
best practices in knowledge management and was adjudged as one of
14 winners.
Panel members
being Asian
Fortune 500 senior executives
and renowned
KM experts.
Rated 8 on knowledge parameters
.
Rated 1st in maximizing enterprise intellectual capital and
creating learning
organization.
VISION, MISSION AND VALUES
Vision
• To be among the global top 10 by 2010
Mission
• To help customer achieve their business objectives by providing innovative, best-in-class consulting, IT solutions and services. Make it a joy for all stakeholders to work with us.
Values
• Integrity, leading change, respect for individual, learning and sharing.
The discipline of knowing what you can do before you
utilize a resource is core to TCS’s
culture. It’s one of the elements which has enabled TCS to become the world’s fifth most profitable
company.-Ramadorai.
As one expands borders, one expands the
workforce by having a multinational workforce. This intent will also
require a culture ethos. These cross-cultural capabilities
will only come by working together
constantly, continuously, and
consistently.-Ramadorai
The change in mindset instills an
ability to learn to live with change. This,
coupled with empowered decision-
making and an ownership-based
approach, is aimed at ensuring that
transformation is a continuous process.
-Ramadorai.
The organizational structure has to
continuously mutate and evolve to remain
relevant. It has to transform itself to meet
employee aspiration and ensure customer
delight. There was recognition within TCS that there was a need
for transformation. You need to know where you are going. Only then will the vision, mission and values
hold.-PS Vishwanathan.
TRANSFORMATION AT TCS
Globalization means three things to us: the
ability to deliver globally, ability to
integrate multinational
employees, and localizing delivery of
global customers.-S Padmanabhan.
CONCEPTS AND MODEL USED BY TCS FOR KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
EVA BSC CTO K BASES AND CORPORATE GROUPWARE FISHNET MODEL TRAINING AT TCS PROPEL TBEM COP’S PAL
EVA - It helped in measuring the value created by company for its shareholders and helps in determining the total value created after taking into account the cost of capital. It encourages companies to review activities that give low returns and invest in projects that maximize returns.
BSC – It takes into account which takes into account both financial and non financial factors required to execute business vision and strategy. It integrates various functions like finance, customer, learning , growth and business processes for decision making.
CTO - “ THE CHANGE IN MINDSET INSTILLS AN ABILITY TO LEARN TO LIVE WITH CHANGE.” - Organization structure was changed to achieve transformation. It has to change itself to meet employee aspiration and meet customer delight.
KBASES AND GROUPWARE – It is a knowledge repository in the corporate and branch servers accessible to all employees through the intranet. It contained wide range of information regarding processes, line of technology and the line of business. The groupware was a body which automated various in house systems such as training and many other functions so as to ensure a smooth flow of information.
FISHNET MODEL – It’s an organizational structure which is flexible, adaptable and can form and reform varied patterns of connection. It rearranges itself quickly while retaining its inherent strength. Such organizations allow employees full flexibility.
TRAINING PROPEL – It’s a movement consisting of conferences and
camps. These helped employees in conducting group meeting and transferring their learning and knowledge to other employees in the organization.
TBEM - Through this model employees learnt about managing data, process orientation and motivating and energizing people. TBEM is all about quality of management.
COP’s - Community of practices was a forum of organizational memory where teams all over the organization at different times zones communicated and documented the best practices.
PAL – Process asset libraries was an information database related to technology, processes and case studies. These were made available to all development centers of TCS through the intranet.
WEB OF PARTICIPATION STRUCTURE
Result of Combination of industry knowledge and technological knowhow.
Enabled the company to maximize benefits
Development of smart government Creation of central information system
for govt. offices. Launch of portal
www.webhealthcentre.com
KM MATURITY MODEL 5IKM3
Managed 40 km implementation projects globally
Needed complete change in organization for implementation
5iKM3 model acted as benchmark Km solutions using documentum,
filenet, lotus hummingbird, liverlink etc
KM MODEL CONTINUES….
It helped customers to formulate KM vision & strategy
Road map for customers:1. Explaining policies & procedures2. Training and awareness session3. KM implementation- requirement
analysis, design, configuration, prototype, testing & user training
3 PILLARS OF KM
People- includes culture Process- includes policy and statergy Technology- includes infrastructure
STAGES OF KM MATURITY
1st-(initial stage) no formal process to put knowledge in use
2nd- (intent stage) realization of benefits by applying knowledge
3rd- (initiative stage) impact and benefits were seen
4th- (intelligent stage) collection and collaboration of intelligence
5th-(innovation)leading to process optimization
PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT MODEL
Identify current state of organization Statement of current process Benchmarking with 5iKM3 Identify suitable interventions Plan the next course of action
LOOKING AHEAD……
Rapid changes in global software development industry
High level of mechanization of processes could affect creativity and innovation.
Knowledge sharing among informal groups many times was not captured and did not become part of KM efforts.
Differences in thinking of employees.
Probability of sensitive information being leaked through employees leaving the organization.
Employees considered culture as disorganized
Remained service company and never looked for expanding further.