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José Carlos Miranda Executive Director - Brazil and Suriname Trade Finance and Multilateral Financing in Brazil June, 2009. IIC Inter-American Investment Corporation. IDB Inter-American Development Bank. Sovereign guaranteed operations. Private sector and non-sovereign guaranteed operations. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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José Carlos MirandaExecutive Director - Brazil and Suriname
Trade Finance and Multilateral Financing in BrazilJune, 2009
IICInter-American
Investment Corporation
Private sector and non-sovereign guaranteed operations
Sovereign guaranteed operations
SCFStructured and
Corporate Financing Department
IDBInter-American
Development Bank
MIFMultilateral
Investment Fund
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
Structured and Corporate Finance DepartmentStructured and Corporate Finance Department
Goal
Primary operational responsibility for the Bank's financing without sovereign
guarantees from the central government.
Target Clients
Private an state-own utilities and/or infrastructure operators.
Private and state-own banks with assets above US$500 million and other financial intermediaries.
Privately controlled entities in all sectors of the economy with annual revenues of US$100 million and above.
Largest regional multilateral institution with 48 member countries dedicated to accelerate economic & social development in Latin America and the Caribbean
4
IDB’s Competitive AdvantagesDeep Knowledge and Excellent Relations with Latin America and the Caribbean
Oldest and largest multilateral lender to Latin America and the Caribbean
Cooperative of 48 regional and non-regional countries
Helps mitigate political risks
Exemption from withholding taxes on debt service payments and de facto preferred creditor status
Solid Financial Position
AAA/Aaa Rating (S&P, Moody’s)
Authorized capital of US$101 billion
Ability to extend tenors at market pricing
IDB Value-Added
Umbrella effect: Unique ability to open channels of communications with governments, communities and other regional entities provides comfort to borrowers and helps to attract other commercial lenders to transactions.
Catalytic role: IDB partners with other commercial lenders to help mobilize financing.
Honest broker: Internationally recognized environmental, social, labor and health standards provide comfort to governments, communities, lenders and sponsors.
Products and Services: Flexible risk sharing arrangements, no country exposure limits and ability to mobilize grant financing to support preparation and execution of strategic transactions.
Work with Us
US$200 million per project** / 50% of project cost. 25-40% if greenfield
Loans in US dollars and guarantees in US dollars and local currencies
Private or state-owned corporate entities and financial institutions*
All economic sectors, with special focus in infrastructure, financial markets and “green” projects*
Limits
Currency
Clients
Sectors
* Exceptions: negative exclusion list** Up to US$400 Million in Exceptional Cases
Ownership: controlled by investors from IDB members countries
Location: benefiting LAC economies
Environmental and Social Standards: IDB policies applies
Other
Operational Performance
$316 $334$457
$683
$920
$2,289
$32$231
$26$130
$566
$1,455
$1,756
$2,974
20
28
16
41
6
9
5
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Total (A-Loans plus Guarantees) B-Loans # of Deals
New Commitments
US$ Millions and # of Deals
Commitments – Historical Composition
Energy, 46%
Capital Markets, 14%
Trade Finance, 10%
Transportation, 10%
Communications, 7%
Bio-Energy, 1%
Oil and Gas, 2%Investment Funds, 3%
Financial Institutions, 4%
Water, 3%
Financial Products: Commercial Loans
Characteristics
A-Loan: Direct loan facility from IDB own resources.
A/B Loan: “Syndicated” facility where the Bank works with banks and institutional investors to participate them on a co-financing basis with the IDB through the sale of loan participations, or “B Loans.” The IDB acts as Lender of Record and Administrative Agent for the entire A plus B loan facility.
Terms and Conditions
Interest Rates: Fixed or floating interest rates over Libor. Spread priced according to existing market conditions and reflecting the overall characteristics of the underlying project
Seniority: Senior and/or subordinated loans
Tenors: up to 30 years (average: 10-15 years)
Currency: US$ Dollars and local currency, when hedging is available.
Preparation and Execution Fees: Typical fees charged by commercial banks including analysis fees to evaluate the project, up front and structuring fees.
Financial Products: Partial Credit Guarantees
Characteristics
Credit enhancement from the IDB to allow borrowers to access to better financing terms from domestic and foreign lenders or investors or target institutional investors restricted to invest in non-investment grade obligations.
Terms and Conditions
Currency: partial credit guarantees can be issued to enhance credit obligations in US$ Dollars and local currency. Eventual payments and reimbursement claims are in the currency of the guarantee.
Guarantee Fees: Annual guarantee fees for credit guarantees are charged on a similar basis as a percentage of the approximate spreads charged for long-term loans. Rates are based on several considerations, including the tenor of the underlying loan, financial and corporate market benchmarks, and the overall risk characteristics of the project.
Preparation and Execution Fees: Same as of Loans
Financial Products: Grant Financing
Characteristics
Non-reimbursable and contingent recovery financing for specific activities related to project preparation and execution. For contingent recovery operations, the funds are recovered if and when the project formalizes its financing.
Eligible Activities: Preparation of pre-feasibility and feasibility studies including technical, economic, financial, credit, environmental, social, energy audits, institutional and other types of analyses.
Terms and Conditions
Grant Size: Support from the IDB or its Trust Funds typically does not exceed US$1,500,000 per operation.
Eligible Beneficiaries: Private, state-own and mixed-capital entities from all IDB member countries.
Counterpart Financing: The beneficiary entity/ies shares the financial costs of each operation by an amount to be decided on a case-by-case basis, and typically is never lower than twenty percent (20%) of the total cost of the project.
Trade Finance Facilitation Program (TFFP) - Guarantees
Characteristics
Nature: Credit Guarantee (“CG”) in favor of Confirming Banks to cover the risk they take on eligible trade financing instruments issued by LAC Issuing Bank
Participants: Issuing Banks: Private or state-owned banks incorporated in IDB Borrowing Member Countries, track record in trade finance, satisfactory credit worthiness, compliance with IDB standards Confirming Banks: Any international/regional bank with recognized track record in international trade financing
Terms and Conditions
Applicable Exposure Limits: Max. total program exposure: USD 1 billion Max. country limit: USD 300 million
Tenor (individual transactions): Up to 3 years
Coverage level: Up to 100% per individual transaction
Eligible Transactions: (i) Letters of Credit, (ii) Export and import financing funded by Confirming Banks and (iii) International Guarantees (Bid, Performance, Advance Payment Bonds) and Stand-by Letters of Credit
Currency: USD, Euro, Yen and other currencies
Costs: No joining costs. Usually, guarantee fees equivalent to 75-85% of confirmation fee/spread on the TFFP-guaranteed amount depending on the percentage of the IDB guarantee
Trade Finance Facilitation Program (TFFP) – Short Term Loans
Characteristics
Nature: Portfolio–based trade finance loans
Participants: Issuing Banks: Private or state-owned banks incorporated in IDB Borrowing Member Countries, track record in trade finance, satisfactory credit worthiness, compliance with IDB standards Confirming Banks: Any international/regional bank that are part of the program
Terms and Conditions
Applicable Exposure Limits: Max. total program exposure at any time: USD 1 billionMax. country limit: USD 300 million
Tenor (individual transactions): Up to 360 days
Minimum loan amount: USD 1 million
Eligible Transactions: Portfolio of qualified trade transactions
Currency: USD
Possible Confirming Bank participation: As a Co-Lender As B-Lender to benefit from IDB’s preferred credit status
Costs: No joining costs. Price will be in accordance with current market conditions at the time of disbursement
Member of the IDB Group
The only regional multilateral institution in the world mandated by its member countries to provide financing to private enterprises in Latin America and the Caribbean, particularly those that are small and medium in size
To date we have made more than US$3.368 billion in loans to and investments in:
nearly 550 companies
more than 956,625 SMEs indirectly
In 2008, the IIC approved 64 projects and programs
Total: US$300.5 million
The Inter-American Investment Corporation
Financial solutions
Environmental management and labor considerations
Resource mobilization
Business management
know-how and good practice
specialized technical advisory services
Technical assistance for SMEs focused on the following key areas:
pre-investment consulting services
technical assistance as part of the approval process for SMEs
post-investment technical assistance for IIC clients
What makes us different?
loans (short-, medium-, and long-term in U.S. dollars and in local currency in certain markets; subordinated loans; syndicated A/B loans)
partial credit guarantees for loans and debt securities; equity and quasi- equity investments
financing through supply chains
tailored technical advice for improving financial, environmental, and business management
small business loans in certain markets
What we offer companies
lines of credit for expansion projects
working capital lines
financial and operating lease lines
trade finance facilities
syndicated A/B loans
agency lines
loan and bond issue guarantees
What we offer financial intermediaries