JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Donald L. TrussellOffice of Safety / Loss Control Mgt. Job safety analysis (JSA) is a process which involves:Careful study and recording of each step of a jobIdentifying potential or eisting job ha!ardsgenerated by e"uip#ent or e#ployee actions$eter#ining #ost efficient way to reduce or eli#inate ha!ardsDefnition ofJSADefnition ofJSA %a&e jobs safer and less li&ely to result in injury'li#inate unsafe acts and unsafe conditionsCan be perfor#ed on any job tas&JSAs:JSAs: JSA BackgroundJSA Background$on(t confuse a JSA with the )S*A re"uired Job *a!ard Assess#ent (J*A)JSA is a tool to perfor# the J*AJSA(s will #a&e the wor&place safer+raining aid Four Essentia Ee!ents of Four Essentia Ee!ents of a JSAa JSA,- Select job for analysis.- /rea& the job down into steps0- Identify ha!ards and unsafebehaviors1- Corrective Action 2 identify the correct3safe way to perfor# the jobJSA(s 4lti#ately all jobs,- 5irst jobs with highest rates of accidentsor greatest potential for injuries.- $evelop a critical job inventory0- 6ew jobs1- Changes in process and procedures Involve all e#ployeesSeecting Jo"s for Ana#sisSeecting Jo"s for Ana#sis $A%A&D '$E'(LIST$A%A&D '$E'(LISTIt is i#portant when conducting a Job Safety It is i#portant when conducting a Job Safety Analysis7 that you evaluate e"uip#ent7 Analysis7 that you evaluate e"uip#ent7 procedures and personnel- procedures and personnel- '"uip#ent '"uip#ent8rocedures 8rocedures 8ersonnel 8ersonnel A)o" is a singe* se+arate*A)o" is a singe* se+arate*s+ecifc co!+onent of t,e s+ecifc co!+onent of t,e e!+o#ees o-era duties.e!+o#ees o-era duties. Break Jo" Into Ste+sBreak Jo" Into Ste+sA step is a single activity that clearlyadvances a wor& assign#ent and isa logical portion of that assign#ent- Ste+s Fro! ActionsSte+s Fro! Actions,-)bserve the job fro# start to finish several ti#es.-Separate the job into distinctive steps0-Se"uentially list the actions needed to co#plete every step of the job Identif# $a/ardsIdentif# $a/ards'isting or potential ha!ardsea#ples:jewelrye#ployee posture3balanceenviron#ental ha!ardssharp edgespotential of being caught in between9eview and update as needed7 at least annually 'orrecti-e Action'orrecti-e Action,- :uestions.- %eans of prevention and control of ha!ards0- ;rite a standard job procedure1- 9eview update Jo" Safet# Ana#sis 0orks,eet Jo" Safet# Ana#sis 0orks,eetDate:Title of Job/Operation: Log Number:Employee Name and Job Title: Analyst and Date:Division/Bureau/Setion: Approved By and Date:!ersonal !rotetive E"uipment re"uired or reommended:Se1uence of Basic Jo" Ste+s2nsafe !ec,anica 3ro"e!s&eco!!ended Safe Jo" 3rocedures*Codes for Potential Hazards:Struck By (SB) Caught On (CO) Fall To Belo (FB)Struck !gainst (S!) Caught "n (C") O#ere$ertionContacted By (CB) Caught Beteen (CBT) %$&osure (%)Contact 'ith (C') Fall ( Sa)e *e#el (FS) Jo" Safet# Ana#sis 0orks,eet Jo" Safet# Ana#sis 0orks,eetDate:Tite of Jo"4O+eration:#$ange tire on pi%up tru%Log Nu!"er:E!+o#ee Na!e and Jo" Tite:DriverAna#st and Date:Di-ision4Bureau4Section: A++ro-ed B# and Date:3ersona 3rotecti-e E1ui+!ent re1uired or reco!!ended:Se1uence of Basic Jo" Ste+s2nsafe !ec,anica 3ro"e!s&eco!!ended Safe Jo" 3rocedures&'!repare materials to $ange tireStru% by ve$ileSlip and fall to same levelE(posure to old) frostbiteOvere(ertion removing spare tire from arrierOvere(ertion loosening lug nutsEngine must be s$ut o*Observe area'+emoving tripping or stumbling $a,ards or move ve$ile-ear gloves and ot$er appropriate lot$ing.ollo/ instrution in o/ner0s manual or posted near 1a%2se leg musles to brea% lug nuts 3'+aise ve$ile Stru% by ve$ileStru% by 1a%#ontat /it$ $ot e($austOvere(ertion using 1a%!ut ve$ile in gear or par%'Set par%ing bra%e'#$o%e /$eel on opposite end of ve$ile 4bot$ sides5.ollo/ing 1a%ing instrutions in o/ner0s manual or posted near 1a%E($aust system may be very $ot do not tou$2se 1a% as desribed in o/ner0s manual'E(amine 1a% and $andle for defets6'#$ange Tire #aug$t bet/een tire and ground or aug$t bet/een ve$ile body and groundOvere(ertion lifting tire o* of or on to $ub#ontat /it$ $ot $ub /$eel or lug nutsE(posure to old 4frostbite5#$e% 1a% stability before any /or% is performed on t$e raised ve$ile'7rasp tire on sides to remove from $ub2se proper lifting te$ni"ues'7et $elp if needed-ear gloves /$en removing tire'-$eel and lug nuts may be $ot'-ear gloves and ot$er appropriate lot$ing 8'Lo/er 9e$ile Same as step 3' Same as step 3':'+eplae ;aterials Overe(ertion putting