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Notes from James Nottingham's presentation at The International Conference on Thinking ICOT2015 on 2nd July 2015.The title of the presentation was "In The Learning Pit"
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www.challenginglearning.com 1
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
The Learning Challenge
www.jamesnottingham.co.uk
@JamesNottinghm
Facebook.com/ChallengingLearning
Why?What?
How?
When?
Whats tested by National Tests
EverythingElse Creativity Thinking dispositions Citizenship Mindset Imagination Empathy Ethics Confidence
www.challenginglearning.com 2
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
HOW to think (as well as what to think)
Ins'nct Impulse Intui'on
When I went to school, they asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up.
I wrote happy.
They told me I didnt understand the assignment.
I told them they didnt understand life.
Professor Angie Hobbs (UK)
Happy
Flourish Prosperar
www.challenginglearning.com 3
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Ditch the auto-pilot
1. KnowledgeConocimiento
2. FactsHechos
3. HappyFeliz
4. Make it easierHazlo ms fcil
5. Prepare for examsPrepararse para los exmene
6. What to thinkQu pensar
7. Fixed MindsetMentalidad fija
1. UnderstandingComprensin
2. ConceptsConceptos
3. FlourishProsperar
4. Increase challengeAumentar el reto
5. Prepare for lifePrepararse para la vida
6. How to thinkComo pensar
7. Growth MindsetMentalidad de crecimiento
www.challenginglearning.com 4
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Dr John Edwards
The original Pit
The Learning Challenge
www.challenginglearning.com 5
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
1. Preparing for the Pit
Tourism
Example topics include:
Turismo
Odd numbers Nmeros impares
Bullying Bullying
Industrial revolution Revolucin industrial
Water cycle El ciclo del aguaCubism Cubismo
Pets Mascotas
Free press Prensa libre
Tourism in Bilbao
FACTS might include:
1. Visitor numbers2. Main tourist sites3. Facilities for tourists4. Advertising5. How Bilbao compares
with other cities
What is a tourist?
www.challenginglearning.com 6
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Is David a tourist this
week?
Es David una turista
esta semana?
How many of these thinking skills did you use?
ANALYSE ANTICIPATE APPLY CAUSAL-LINK CHOOSE CLASSIFY COMPARE CONNECT CONTRAST DECIDE DEFINE
DESCRIBE DETERMINE DISCUSS ELABORATE ESTIMATE EVALUATE EXEMPLIFY EXPLORE GENERALISE GIVE EXAMPLES GIVE REASONS
GROUP HYPOTHESISE IDENTIFY INFER INTERPRET ORGANISE PARAPHRASE PREDICT QUESTION RANK REPRESENT
RESPOND SEQUENCE SIMPLIFY SHOW HOW SOLVE SORT SUMMARISE SUPPORT TEST VERIFY VISUALISE
How many of these thinking skills did you use?
From Challenging Learning (2010), page 136
www.challenginglearning.com 7
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
107
Clar
ity
Conf
usio
n
2
1
The Learning Challenge Stage 1 & 2
1. Concept 2. Conflict
Challenging Learning,
2010, p107
5 4
8 88
6
2 16
What is an odd number? Que es un nmero impar?
www.challenginglearning.com 8
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Groundrules for dialogue? Reglas bsicas para el dilogo?
RespectListen to each otherEncourage othersTake in turns
What if Lynx & Lamb were in your group?
Lynx and Lamb are twins.
They were brought up as right wing, white supremacists.
In 2003, they were featured in a Louis Theroux BBC documentary, entitled Louis and the Nazis.
www.challenginglearning.com 9
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
The Learning Challenge is all about Cognitive Conflict
Not all of our questions answered
but all of our answers questioned
www.challenginglearning.com 10
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Im keen to PROVE
I want to STAY in my comfort zone
I CANT do this
I HIDE my mistakes
Struggling means I CANT do it
Im keen to IMPROVE
I want to GET OUT of my comfort zone
I cant do this YET
I EXAMINE my mistakes
Struggling means Im LEARNING
Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset
Constructing answers together
www.challenginglearning.com 11
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Constructing an understanding through
Venn Diagrams
Constructing an understanding through
Ranking (putting in order of importance)
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The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Constructing an understanding through
Categorizing
Constructing an understanding through
Comparing & contrasting
www.challenginglearning.com 13
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
Constructing an understanding through
Opinion Lines
www.challenginglearning.com 14
The Learning Challenge James Nottingham, ICOT, Bilbao 2015
113
Clar
ity
Conf
usio
n
2
1
The Learning Challenge Stage 3
1. Concept 2. Conflict 3. Construct
Challenging Learning,
2010, p 113
3 Eureka!
Teachers set the culture of their
classroom!
Los profesores establecen la
cultura en sus aulas!