I.T Infrastructure in India.pptx

8/11/2019 I.T Infrastructure in India.pptx

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/it-infrastructure-in-indiapptx 1/29

S U B M I T T E D B Y : -

R U C H I T G A N D H I ( 2 5 )

G A U T A M H I R P A R A ( )

A S U T O S H M I S H R A

S A N K E T

I.T INFRASTRUCTURE ININDIA



CONTENT

INTRODUCTION

OVERVIEW OF INDIAN I.T INDUSTRY

STRENGTH OF INDIAN I.T SECTOR

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY ININDIA

OPPORTUNITY IN I.T SECTOR

INTERNET IN INDIA TELECOM INDUSTRY OF INDIA



INTRODUCTION

Information technology (IT) industry in India has played a key role in putting India on the global map.

IT industry in India has been one of the mostsignificant growth contributors for the Indian economy.

The industry has played a significant role intransforming india’s image in providing world class

technology and business services Internet has made revolutionary changes with

possibilities of e-government measures like e-health, e-education, e-agriculture, etc



OVERVIEW OF INDIAN I.T INDUSTRY

Exports(USD 16.3 Bn)

Domestic(USD 4.2 Bn)

IT Services & Software(USD 20.5 Bn)

Exports(USD 0.5 Bn)

Domestic(USD 4.3 Bn)

Hardware Industry(USD 4.8 Bn)

ITES - BPO Market(USD 3.6 Bn)

IT - ITES Industry(USD 28.9 Bn)

Internet Telecom Industry

IT-T Industry

India is the 4th largest IT market in Asia Pacific – Business Study



GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES

Setting up software technology park (STP) and special

economic zone(SEZ) has enabled india to flourish and

acquire a dominant position in global I.T scenario.

In order to alleviate and to promote Indian IT industry,the Government of India had set up a National Task

Force on IT and Software Development to examine the

feasibility of strengthening the industry.

The government of India has also provided financial

assistance, allowded FDI and raising capital abroad.



STRENGTH OF INDIA’S I.T SECTOR

Highly skilled human resource

Low wage structure

Quality of work

Various initiative taken by government(setting upHI-TECH parks and e-governance projects

Many global players have operation in India likeOracle, Microsoft, Adobe etc

English speaking professionals Use of latest software tools and variety of hardware

platforms



WEAKNESS OF INDIA’S I.T SECTOR

Less research and development

I.T development concentrated in few cities only

Contribution of I.T sector to India’s GDP is

rather small

Migration of qualified I.T professional to

developed countries.

Corruption and bribing at various government

levels



FUTURE PROSPECTS

Various drivers like manufacturing,telecom,banking, insurance, finance and retail havehelped growth in I.T sector

The future of India’s I.T sector will see significantinvestment in technology and infrastructure

With the rise of education levels in india more andmore I.T professionals will be available

By 2015 it is expected to generate a revenue of USD130 Billion which will create an transformationalimpact on overall economy.



INFORMATION TECHOLOGY

INDUSTRY IN INDIA



INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA

It consists of two major components:

• I.T Services

• Business Process Outsourcing(BPO)

The Sector generated revenues of US$100 billion in FY2012growing by 9%

The sector has increased its contribution to 1.2% in FY1998to 7.5% in FY2012.

The major cities that account for 90% of the exports areBangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata.

The industry share of total Indian export increased fromless than 4% in 1998 to 25% in 2012







TOP 10 I.T COMPANIES IN INDIA

Export revenue ranking

Rank Company Revenue ( million USD )

1 Tata Consultancy Services 1198.9

2 Infosys Technologies Limited 1026.0

3 Wipro Technology 854.1

4 Satyam Computers Services Ltd. 538.6

5 HCL Technologies Limited 412.9

6 Patri Computers Systems Ltd 266.4

7 iFlex Solutions 168.4

8 Mahindra British Telecom Ltd 158.5

9 Polaris Software 126.1

10 Perot Systems TSI 118.6



EMPLOYMENT IN I.T SECTOR OF INDIA

This sector has led to a massive employmentgeneration . It is expected to add 2,30,000 jobs in FY2012.

It directly provides employment to 2.8 million ,andindirectly to 8.9 million people

India is generally dominant player in globaloutsourcing sector , but nowadays facing challenge

from China and Philippines.



OPPORTUNITIES IN I.T SECTOR IN INDIA

Satellite based communication

Wireless technologies

Software developments

Gateways

Optical fibre cables

Military infrastructure

E-governance etc



INTERNET IN INDIA



HISTORY OF INTERNET IN INDIA

The history of the Internet in India started with launch ofservices by VSNL on 15 August 1995

They were able to add about 10,000 Internet users within6 months

However, for the next 10 years the Internet experience inthe country remained less attractive with narrow-bandconnections having speeds less than 56 kbit/s (dial-up)

In 2004, the government formulated its broadbandpolicy which defined broadband as "an always-onInternet connection with download speed of 256 kbit/sor above



INTERNET IN INDIA AS OF 2004

From 2005 onward the growth of the broadband sector in the country

accelerated, but remained below the growth estimates of thegovernment and related agencies due to resource issues in last-mileaccess which were predominantly wired-line technologies

This bottleneck was removed in 2010 when the governmentauctioned 3G spectrum followed by an equally high profile auctionof 4G spectrum that set the scene for a competitive and invigorated wireless broadband market

Now Internet access in India is provided by both public and privatecompanies using a variety of technologies and media including dial-up(PSTN), xDSL, coaxial cable, Ethernet, FTTH, ISDN, HSDPA (3G), WiFi, WiMAX, etc



CONTINUED…..

India now has the world third largest number of internetusers with over 121 million users(59% uses mobileinternet) .

As of December 2011 the estimated internet connection

stood at 22.39 million There are 165 Internet Service Provider(ISP) as of May

2013.

Cyber cafe remains the main source of internet access in

india In 2011 about 49% users access internet through Cyber

café.



BROADBAND IN INDIA

The number of broadband subscribers at the end of May2013 was 15.13 million

Cumulative Annual Growth rate (CAGR) of broadbandduring the five-year period between 2005 and 2010 was

about 117 per cent DSL, while holding slightly more than 75% of the local

broadband market, was steadily losing market share toother non-DSL broadband platforms, especially to wireless

broadband. One of the major issues facing the Internet segment in

India is the lower average bandwidth of broadbandconnections compared to that of developed countries.



BROADBAND IN INDIA(CONTD…)

According to 2007 statistics, the average download speedin India hovered at about 40 KB per second (256 kbit/s),the minimum speed set by TRAI, whereas theinternational average was 5.6 Mbit/s during the same

period In order to attend this infrastructure issue the

government declared 2007 as “the year of broadband”.

One of the major issue is the digital divide where growth

is biased in favour of urban areas; according to 2010statistics, more than 75 per cent of the broadbandconnections in the country are in the top 30 cities



BENEFITS OF INTERNET

Education :can reach more students and will benefite-education

Health: internet knowledge can help reach primary

healthcare at every level. Governance: e-governance will ensure faster and

efficient disposition of government related servicesto the common man.

Agriculture: availability of crop information , weather, market will help improve the livelihood offarmers



TELECOM INDUSTRY OF INDIA



HISTORY

The history of Indian telecom can be started with theintroduction of telegraph. The Indian postal andtelecom sectors are one of the worlds oldest

In 1850, the first experimental electric telegraph line was started between Calcutta and Diamond Harbour

In 1851, it was opened for the use of the British EastIndia Company. The Posts and Telegraphs

department occupied a small corner of the Public Works Department at that time



MODERN TELECOM INDUSTRY OF INDIA

India's telecommunication network is thesecond largest in the world based on the totalnumber of telephone users (both fixed and mobilephone).

It has one of the lowest call tariffs in the worldenabled by the mega telephone networks and hyper-competition among them.

Major sectors of the Indian telecommunicationindustry are telephony, internet and television

broadcasting.



CONTINUED…..

Indian telecom industry underwent a high pace ofmarket liberalisation and growth since 1990s andnow has become the world's most competitive andone of the fastest growing telecom markets

Telecommunication in India has greatly beensupported by the INSAT system of the country, oneof the largest domestic satellite systems in the world.

India possesses a diversified communicationssystem, which links all parts of the country bytelephone, Internet, radio, television and satellite



STATISTICS OF TELECOM INDUSTRY

The Industry has grown over twenty times in just ten years, from under 37 million subscribers in the year2001 to over 846 million subscribers in the year 2011

India has the world's second-largest mobile phone

user base with over 929.37 million users as of May2012

The total revenue of the Indian telecom sector grew by 7% to 283207 crore (US$43 billion) for 2010–11

financial year, while revenues from telecomequipment segment stood at 117039crore (US$18 billion)



REVENUES AND GROWTH

Telecommunication is the lifeline of the rapidlygrowing Information Technology industry

The total revenue in the telecom service sector was 86720 crore (US$13.3 billion) in 2005–06 asagainst 71674 crore (US$11.0 billion) in 2004–2005

The total investment in the telecom services sectorreached 200660 crore (US$30.7 billion) in 2005–06,up from 178831 crore (US$27.4 billion) in theprevious fiscal

The Total Revenue of Indian Telecom Servicescompany is likely toexceed 200000 crore (US$31 billion) ( US$ 44 Bnapprox) for FY 11–12 based on FY 10–11 no’s andlatest quarterly results.



THANK YOU

Documents

I.T Infrastructure in India.pptx