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Installation Manual CCU/LR01/HVLE Installation Manual CCU/LR01/HVLE AB LIROS ELECTRONIC www.liros.se [email protected] No Static Long Range System A621A96 NSLR CCU/LR01HVLE manual 20070920.CDR

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Installation ManualCCU/LR01/HVLEInstallation ManualCCU/LR01/HVLE

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

No Static Long Range SystemA

621A

96

NS

LR

CC

U/L

R01H

VLE

manual20070920.C

DR

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AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

1. Overview 12. Central Control Unit CCU/LR01 2

3. Electrostatic Discharger Unit EDU/LR01 9

4. Operation and maintenance 16

5. Technical specifications and data 21

2.1. General description 22.2. Marking 22.3. Mounting 42.4. Electrical installation 5

2.4.1. Mains power 62.4.2. Connections to the Electrostatic Discharger Units 7

2.5. Controls and indicators on the front panel 82.5.1. Power 8

3.1. General description 93.2. Marking 103.3. Mounting 10

3.3.1. Mechanical fastening 103.3.2. Placement in a machine or process 113.3.3. High Voltage Unit 12

3.3.4. Ozone concentration 123.4. Electrical installation 13

3.4.1. Signal connection cable 133.4.2. Local earth connection 14

3.5. Operating status 153.6. High voltage emitters 15

4.1. Operation 164.1.1. Checklist before applying power 16

4.2. Maintenance 174.2.1. Cleaning 174.2.2. High voltage emitters 174.2.3. Local earth connection 174.2.4. Repair 184.2.5. Ozone concentration 18

4.3. Troubleshooting 184.4. Checking the high voltage output level 19

4.4.1. Using a static detector 194.4.2. Using an earthed wire 194.4.3. Using a high voltage probe 20

5.1. Specifications for the Central Control Unit CCU/LR01 215.2. Data for the Electrostatic Discharger Unit EDU/LR01 22

Table of contents

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXX07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

A621A

96

NS

LR

CC

U/L

R01

manual20070208.C

DR

CCU/LR01/HVLE Installation Manual

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1.Overview

1

1.OverviewNo Static Long Range System

The No Static Long RangeSystem is a set ofcomponents used toneutralize electro staticcharges, without airassistance, over a relativelylong range. In comparisonwith conventional electrostatic dischargers, basedon low frequencytransformer designs, whichhave an effective range of acouple of centimeters atmost, the No Static LongRange System has aneffective range ofapproximately 1 meter.

In many of today'smanufacturing processes,electrostatic charges are anincreasing problem due tohigh processing speed, lowweight of the processedmaterial and the use ofcompounds that is moresusceptible to static chargebuildup. Many times it isnot practical or evenpossible to remedy theseproblems with conventionalelectrostatic dischargeequipment because of theirlow operating range andthe limited space within theprocessing environment. Inthese cases Liros No Static

Long Range System is theideal safe and simplesolution. The longoperating range allows it tobe placed at some distanceaway from the problematicarea where it doesn'tinterfere with the actualmanufacturing processesin the machine. The NoStatic Long Range Systemis also very well suited forapplications where thedistance between thedischarger and the staticbuildup varies, for instancewhere large reels are beingwound or unwound.

A complete systemconsists in one CentralControl Unit and up to fourhigh voltage ElectrostaticDischarger Units. TheCentral Control Unit ismains powered andprovides distributed lowpower to each ElectrostaticDischarger Unit.

The only control on thefront panel is a powerswitch which makes it veryeasy to operate. Nocomplicated settings toadjust - simply power it on

and leave it alone.

The ElectrostaticDischarger Units aresupplied with low voltagepower from the CentralControl Unit. The highvoltage is producedentirely within theDischarger Units whichmeans that the connectingcables can be relativelylong and of a commontype, making theinstallation easy. This is incontrast to many otherhigh voltage electrostaticdischarger equipmentswhich require high voltagecables that can be of verylimited lengths and isdifficult to install.

The high voltage generatedin the ElectrostaticDischarger Units is of suchlow power that it is totallyshock proof according toprevalent safety standardsand regulations. Inaddition, the high voltageemitters are shaped in away that reduces thenatural wear andbreakdown caused by thehigh voltage. The shapealso makes it easy to cleanand sharpen the emitterson site. The ElectrostaticDischarger Unit design andtechnology is PatentPending.

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

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2.Central Control UnitCCU/LR01

2

2.Central Control UnitCCU/LR012.1. General Description

The main purpose of theCentral Control Unit is toprovide power for up tofour ElectrostaticDischarger Units.

It has a front panel withcontrol and indicator forpower.

Behind the rear panel thereare connection terminalsfor mains power and fourElectrostatic DischargerUnits.

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXX07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

2.2. Marking

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type CCU/LR01Serial No:

IN: 230VAC 50Hz 40VAOUT: 24VDC max 4x150mA

IP 54 0°C Ta +50°C� �

IN: 230VAC 50Hz 40VAOUT: 24VDC max 4x150mA

IP 54 0°C Ta +50°C� �

CE mark

2 0 0 7 4 5 0 02

The marking on the CentralControl Unit shows the CEmark, the product modelnumber and name, thename and contactinformation of themanufacturer, the

manufacturing year andserial number and some ofthe rated data.

The manufactured year isidentified by the serialnumber, which is in theform YYYY WWNNN, whereYYYY is the year, WW is theweek number and NNN isthe batch serial number.Serial No. 2007 45020means that the unit is No.20 of the batchmanufactured in week 45,year 2007.

The marking also showsthat the No Static Long

Range System is to bepowered with 230VAC,50Hz, has a powerconsumption of max 40VA,has 4 outputs of 24VDC,150mA each, is sealed toan ingress protection ofIP54 and can operate in anenvironment withtemperatures between 0°Cto 50°C.

The CE mark means thatthe No Static Long RangeSystem complies with allrelevant directives of theEuropean Council. Thefollowing CouncilDirectives are met:

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3AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

Council Directive 89/336/EEC Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) with theamendments 92/31/EC and 93/68/EEC, by applying the following standards:

EN 61000-6-2:2001, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: GenericStandards – Immunity for Industrial Environments.

EN 61000-6-3:2001, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: GenericStandards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrialenvironments.

Council Directive 73/23/EC Low Voltage Directive (LVD), by applying the followingstandard:

EN 61010-1:2001, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement,control and laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements.

The product is exempt from the RoHS and WEEE directives since its intended use is asa fixed part of a large scale stationary industrial tool.

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

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4

2.3. Mounting

The Central Control Unit has facilities for mounting on a machine or a wall. The ambienttemperature in the area where the Control Unit is to be mounted must not exceed 50°C.

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

11

3

21

5

166

180

7

10

4

154AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXX07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

3 1

24

Power

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5AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

2.4. Electrical installation

All external connections are done through cable glands in the rear panel.

There is one cable gland for each Electrostatic Discharger Unit and one for mainspower. Remove the panel by unscrewing the 6 screws with a 2.5mm hexagon key. Thescrews are held in place by the rubber gasket and completely loosened from the mainframe when they are unscrewed 6-7mm.

Make sure that the mains power is switched off before the panel is removed.

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

3 1

24

Power

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6

2.4.1. Mains power

With the rear panel removed, all electrical connections are exposed on one circuitboard. There are terminals for the Electrostatic Discharger Units.

All terminal blocks are removable for easier access.

When all electrical connections are done, the rear panel has to be remounted beforepower is switched on. Also make sure that all unused cable glands have been properlysealed with the enclosed cable gland plugs.

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

Mains power and protectiveground is connected toCN3 and the earth bar.

The power inlet isprotected with a single500mA slow 5*20mmreplaceable glass tubefuse, close to the powerinlet. The Control

Unit can be connected tomains either with thesupplied detachable powercord or with a fixed, non-detachable cord.

The Central Control Unit isa Class I type equipmentwhich relies on theprotective ground forelectrical safety. In case ofa detachable mainsconnection, make sure thatthe unit is connected to a

grounded outlet. For bothdetachable and non-detachable mainsconnections, make surethat the protective groundwire is firmly connected tothe earth bar.

The Control Unit has to beprovided with means todisconnect it from allcurrent carrying conductorsto the mains power. If adetachable power cord isused this requirement isfulfilled with a mains socketoutlet and the mains plug.For a non-detachableconnection, an externalcircuit breaker in closeproximity to the CentralControl Unit within easyreach of the operator has tobe used. The circuitbreaker has to meat therelevant requirements ofIEC 60947-1 and IEC60947-3 and should bemarked as thedisconnecting device forthe equipment.

The mains supply cordshall be rated for 230VAC,have an area of at least0.75mm2 and meet therequirements of IEC 60227or IEC 60245.

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXX07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

500mATL6

CN3C26

L

CN2

CN1 CN9

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

C25

15

16

17

18

C2

4

Line

Neutral230VAC

50Hz

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7AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

2.4.2. Connections to the Electrostatic Discharger Units / High Voltage Units

The ElectrostaticDischarger Units/Highvoltage units are connectedto CN1 and C 2.N

Electrostatic DischargerUnit/High Voltage Unit no. 1is connected to terminals 1,2 and 3 in CN1, unit no. 2 isconnected to terminals 4, 5and 6 in CN1, unit no. 3 isconnected to terminals 7, 8and 9 in CN2 and unit no. 4to terminals 12, 13 and 14 inC 2.

Each separate wire in theSKHE/LR cable is markedwith numbers 1 to 3 or 4.These correspond directlyto the order in which theyare to be connected in theControl Unit and thenumbering of the poles inthe plug/socket connectionin the Discharger unit.

The plug connected to theDischarger Unit/

is manufacturedby Hirschman and has typename G4W1F. Theconnecting wires shouldhave an area of at least0.5mm2.

N

Highvoltage unit

The ElectrostaticDischarger Units areconnected to the CentralControl Unit with a 4 partsignal cable. Liros suppliesthese in 5 standard lengthsbetween 5m and 25m.Other lengths can bemanufactured on request.

Denomination Length Order no.

SKHE/LR

SKHE/LR

SKHE/LR

SKHE/LR

SKHE/LR 5m LI 04 04 05

LI 04 04 10

LI 04 04 15

LI 04 04 20

LI 04 04 25

10m

15m

20m

25m

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

Note that the wire marked 4is not going to beconnected in the CCU/LR01and has to be cut andinsolated.

500mATL6

CN3C26

L

CN2

CN1 CN9

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

C25

15

16

17

18

C2

4

3 3

2 2

1 1

ElectrostaticDischargerUnit 1

High VoltageUnit HVLEUnit 1

3 3

2 2

1 1

ElectrostaticDischargerUnit 2

High VoltageUnit HVLEUnit 2

3 3

2 2

1 1

ElectrostaticDischargerUnit 3

High VoltageUnit HVLEUnit 3

3 3

2 2

1 1

ElectrostaticDischargerUnit 4

High VoltageUnit HVLEUnit 4

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8 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

2.5. Control and indicators on the front panel

The front panel has controland indicator for power.

2.5.1. Power

The power switch is usedto switch the mains powerto the Central Control Uniton and off. When power isswitched on the powerindicator immediately lightswith a steady green state..

NETZ

POWER

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type NSLRSerial No:

I 66, U:230VAC, I:26mA, P:6W,-20°C Ta +50°C

P� �

DEMKO 05 ATEX136911XII (1D)0539

ET

07XXX07XXXPR ZERT

B

geprufteSicherheit

No Static systems

SwedenTel:+46 4014 20 80

Type LR

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3.Electrostatic Discharger UnitEDU/LR01

3.Electrostatic Discharger UnitEDU/LR013.1. General Description

The ElectrostaticDischarger Unit is suppliedwith a low power voltagefrom the Central ControlUnit. This low voltage isinternally converted to highvoltages used to neutralizethe electrostatic charges. Ithas no operating controlsor indicators and the onlyconnections are to theCentral Control Unit and afunctional earthconnection.

Although the DischargerUnit generates a high

9AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

voltage of both positive andnegative polarity, themaximum output current islow enough to make ittotally shock proofaccording to prevalentsafety standards andregulations.

The Discharger Unitcontains supervisorycircuits that continuouslymonitor the output voltage.If, for any reason, theoutput voltage isn't present,the Central Control Unitcan notify external circuits

via relay outputs or othertypes of industrialcommunication.

Liros manufactures severaltypes of ElectrostaticDischarger Units. The onedescribed here is theEDU/LR01 which is themost commonly used.Consult the individualinstallation manualsregarding specific data andinstallation instructions forthe other types ofElectrostatic DischargerUnits.

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10 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

3.2. Marking

AB Liros Electronic,Box 9124, S-200 39 Malmö, SWEDEN

Type EDU/LR01Serial No:

IN: 24VDC 130mAOUT: ±13kVDC, 1.7mA

0°C Ta +50°C� �

IN: 24VDC 130mAOUT: ±13kVDC, 1.7mA

0°C Ta +50°C� �

24VDC, has a currentconsumption of max130mA, is sealed to aningress protection of IP54

The marking on theElectrostatic DischargerUnit/High Voltage Unitshows the CE mark, the GSmark, the product modelnumber and name, thename and contactinformation of themanufacturer, themanufacturing year andserial number and some ofthe rated data.

The marking shows that the

Electrostatic DischargerUnit/High Voltage Unit is tobe powered with

and can operate in anenvironment withtemperatures between 0°Cto 50°C. It also shows thatthe output voltage is max±13kV DC with a maximumoutput current of 1.7mA.

3.3. Mounting

3.3.1. Mechanical fastening

The Electrostatic Discharge Unit EDU/LR01 is manufactured in lengths between 300mmand 4000mm.

The same standards anddirectives, regarding theCE and GS mark, as for theCentral Control Unit appliesfor the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit, see 2.2.

68

300-400046,5 38

Liros supplies two differenttypes of holders used tomount the EDU/LR01Electrostatic DischargerUnits in a processingenvironment. The holdersare mounted on a machineor a fixture and theElectrostatic DischargerUnit is snapped onto theholder. It is recommended

to use approximately oneholder per meter and at

SEH/LR SEH/LRA

least two for DischargerUnits of shorter lengths.

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11AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

Both types of the holdersand the Discharger Unitsare made of PVC. Neverput screws directly into theDischarger Unit and don'tuse any other type ofholders than thosesupplied by Liros.The ambient temperature inthe area where theDischarger Unit is to bemounted must not exceed50°C.

45

12 52

==Ø4,5

R2,8

32

6,5

43,5

5224

SEH/LR

SEH/LRA

3.3.2. Placement in a machine or process

Even though the Electro-static Discharger Unit it istotally shock proof, it canstill be very unpleasant todirectly come in contactwith the high voltageemitters. This could in turnlead to secondary injuries,when somebody by reflexmovement, quickly with-draws an arm for instance.Therefore it is preferred tomount the ElectrostaticDischarger Units in such away that its high voltageemitters are protected fromdirect contact with themachine operators.

Also make sure to notmount the Discharger Unitin a location or positionwhere objects, both metaland of other materials, canfall into the space in theDischarger Unit where thehigh voltage emitters arelocated.

The shortest distance

between the high voltageemitters and anysurrounding objects wherethe discharger is mountedmust be at least 50mm.

The EDU/LR01 is a longrange electrostaticdischarger which worksmost effectively with adistance of 150mm or morebetween the object to beneutralized and theDischarger Unit. Forshorter distances, eitherone of Liros standard shortrange Discharger Units or aDischarger Unit in the LongRange program specificallydesigned for shorterminimum distance shouldbe used.

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CCU/LR01/HVLE Installation Manual

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

12

3.3.4. Ozone concentration

The process of electrostaticdischarging with highvoltage can increase thelevel of ozoneconcentration in thesurrounding air. Long term

and repeated exposure toelevated levels of ozoneconcentration in the air isharmful to the human body.The ozone concentration aworker will be exposed to

around a machine orprocess is partlydependent on how manydischarger units are used,how close together theyare, how long they are

3.3.3 High Voltage Unit

The high voltage unit HVLEprovides for 4 electrodes, 2of the polarity (+) and 2 ofpolarity (-).You have to use oneelectrode (+) and oneelectrode (-) in eachstation, with a distancebetween them of 120-150mm.

LR-HVLE with connected electodes LR-LE

The cable that connects theelectrodes to the HighVoltage Unit are highvoltage cables and theyhave to be mounted with adistance to the machine.The cable that conncets theHigh Voltage Unit to theCentral Unit is a low powervoltage supply.

(+)

(+)

(-)

(-)

LR-LE LR-LE

120-150mm

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continuously running andhow far they are locatedfrom the worker and partlyby how large the premisesis where the machine orprocess is located and howquick the air is exchangedby ventilation.

In most countries laws andregulations dictates themaximum limits for varioustoxic substances, includingozone, that a worker can beexposed to (MAK-Wert inGermany for instance).Here it is the responsibility

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

of the employer to keep theworking environment withinthe given limits for the toxicsubstances. The ozoneconcentration can bereduced by changing thecontributing factors. Usingthe remote control functionto only have the dischargerunit on when it is needed isone way to do this. Anotherway is to increase theventilated air volume.

Make sure that the ozoneconcentration in theworking environment is

kept below permissiblelimits according to locallaws and regulations.

3.4. Electrical installation

3.4.1. Signal connection cable

The connection betweenthe Central Control Unitand the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit is donewith the SKHE/LR signalcable. Its plug is simplyplugged into the matingsocket in the DischargerUnit and secured with thefastening screw.

Always make sure to switchthe Central Control Unit offbefore an ElectrostaticDischarger Unit isconnected or disconnectedand never operate theDischarger Unit without alocal earth connection –See also paragraph 3.4.2.below.

The high voltage isgenerated entirely insidethe Discharger Unit and theconnection cable onlycontains voltages below30VDC. This means thatthere are no specialrestrictions for how thecable is mounted or fixed inthe application. Comparedto many other high voltageelectrostatic dischargerswho generate the highvoltage in a Central Unitand run this in special highvoltage cables to thedischarger elements, this isa huge advantage for theway it is done in LirosElectrostatic DischargerUnit.

See also paragraph 2.4.2.above for more informationabout the signal cable.

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Nut Lockwasher

Plainwasher

Earthcabelwith ringcrimpterminal

M5 screw

Nut - do not loose!

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

3.4.2. Local earth connection

The high voltage in theElectrostatic DischargerUnits/High Voltage Unitneeds a current path to alocal earth point in order tofunction correctly and withhigh performance. TheElectrostatic DischargerUnit hasa facility for an earthconnection in the sameend as the socket for thesignal cable. In order to geta good electrostaticneutralization effect it is ofhigh importance that thiscable is connectedcorrectly. It should be asshort as possible,preferably less than 2meters, and it has to befirmly connected in bothends. This is a functionalearth connection, not aprotective earthconnection, which shouldnot use cables with thesame colour and markingas a cables used for theprotective earth.

Not only does this meansbad electrostaticneutralization performancebut it can also create highEMF that disturbs sensitiveelectronic equipment. Itcan also damage theCentral Control Unit andthe Discharger Units

since currentmay instead flow from themains earth connection,capacitively coupledthrough the Control Unitand the DischargeUnit .

/High Voltage Unit

/HighVoltage Unit

/High Voltage Unit

Make sure to assemble thenut, washers and ringcrimp terminal as shown inorder to ensure a good andreliable connection. Alsomake sure to not loosenthe innermost nut. Use acable with an area of atleast 2.5mm2.

The local earth shouldpreferably be connected tothe grounded metal bodyof the machine in which theElectrostatic DischargerUnit isused and as close to it aspossible.

/High Voltage Unit

Nut Lockwasher

Plainwasher

Earthcabelwith ringcrimpterminal

M5 screw

Nut - do not loose!

Never operate the NoStatic Long RangeSystem without a localearth point connected toeach ElectrostaticDischarger Unit/HighVoltage Unit.

Never operate the NoStatic Long RangeSystem without a localearth point connected toeach ElectrostaticDischarger Unit/HighVoltage Unit.

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The connection to a localearth point is done with aring crimp terminal fittingan M5 screw (holediameter = 5.1mm

Electrostatic Discharger

High Voltage Unit

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AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

3.6. High voltage emitters

The high voltage emitters inLiros ElectrostaticDischarger Unit/and theloose electrodes differ inshape compared to manyconventional electro staticneutralizers. Theconventional method is touse needle shapedemitters. The sharper anemitter is, the easier it is forthe electrons to movebetween the emitter and themolecules to be ionized inthe air. However, thiselectron migration alsodeteriorates the tip of theneedle, making it lesssharp over time. Instead,Liros ElectrostaticDischarger Unit uses acircular, tube like emitter,where the free end issharpened. This way, a

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much larger surface than asingle needle point is usedwhich takes longer todeteriorate. It is also veryeasy to sharpen with astandard countersinkertool.

3.5. Operating status

The ElectrostaticDischarger Unit

containscircuits that continuouslymonitor the high voltageoutputs. In case there areany faults that cause one orboth polarity of the highvoltage to disappear, forinstance emitters shortcircuited by foreignobjects, this iscommunicated to theCentral Controller Unitwhich in turn can notify a

/HighVoltage Unit

supervisory machinecontroller via relay outputsor other type ofcommunication.

The ElectrostaticDischarger Unit actuallysends an OK signalperiodically to the CentralController Unit instead ofan error signal. This meansthat if the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit/HighVoltage Unit stops workingin any way, even by a

disconnected or shortcircuited connection cable,the Central Control Unit willknow.

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4.Operation andmaintenance

4.Operation andmaintenance4.1. Operation

16 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

Once the Central Controller Unit and the ElectrostaticDischarger Units are mounted and set according to theinstructions in this installation guide, there are no otheradjustments or settings to be made during normaloperation. Just power it on and let it run.

There are no restrictions in the operating time; the NoStatic Long Range System is designed to operatecontinuously under normal conditions.

4.1.1. Checklist before applying power

Before power is applied for the first time make sure to check:

The Central Control Unit is properly fastened in its mounting location.

The Central Control Unit is properly earthed.

All wiring is done in accordance with this installation guide and that all locallegislative requirements regarding electrical installation are met.

All unused cable glands in the Central Control Unit are sealed with the enclosedcable gland plugs.

The Electrostatic Discharger Units are properly mounted and fixed with Lirosmanufactured and supplied holders.

The Electrostatic Discharger Units are connected to a local earth point.

The space for the high voltage emitters in the Discharger Units is free from anyforeign objects.

The high voltage emitters are located at least 50mm away from the nearestsurrounding objects.

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AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

4.2. Maintenance

The No Static Long RangeSystem contains no partsthat are worn out and haveto be replaced under

4.2.1. Cleaning

Always make sure to switchthe power off with themains power switch beforecleaning the system.

Use a soft cotton clothlightly moistened with amild solution of detergentand water to clean thesurface of the CentralControl Unit and theElectrostatic DischargerUnits. Any strong solvents,such as thinner andacetone may not be usedsince it can dissolve thePVC and rubber materialsused in the system. PVC ismainly used within theElectrostatic Discharger

Unit, but also in the powerswitch and the front panelof the Central Control Unit.Rubber is used in variousgaskets to keep the ingressprotection at IP54. Strongsolvents can also dissolvethe print on the CentralControl Unit. Make sure todry the ElectrostaticDischarger Unitsthoroughly before power isapplied again.

It is especially important tokeep the space in theElectrostatic DischargerUnit where the high voltageemitters are located clean.Any foreign material or

substance within this spacecan seriously degrade theperformance of the unit.Even though theElectrostatic DischargerUnit can temporarilyoperate short circuited orarching, this condition maypermanently deteriorate thehigh voltage outputs ifsustained for a long periodof time. Note that evenmaterials that are notnormally conductive cancontribute to creeping ofthe high voltage betweenthe emitters, due to itssurface propertiesregarding high voltages.

4.2.2. High voltage emitters

In order to keep theelectrostatic neutralizationeffect at an optimum levelthe high voltage emittersmay need to be sharpened.To do this, a standardcountersinker tool may be

used. It has to be for 90°countersinking and have adiameter of at least 10mm.Always make sure to switchthe power off with themains power switch beforesharpening the emitters.

Also remove all residuemetal chips from theElectrostatic DischargerUnit when done with thesharpening.

normal operation.

If the following simplemaintenance procedures

4.2.3. Local earth connection

Periodically check that theearth connections in allElectrostatic Discharger

Units are properlyconnected to a local earthpoint. A bad connection

may lead to degradedperformance of theDischarger Units.

are performed, it willguarantee a long andtrouble free use of the NoStatic Long Range System.

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18 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

4.2.4. Repair

Neither the Central ControlUnit nor the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit is fieldrepairable and contains noreplaceable parts except

for the mains fuse. Anyattempt to modify or repairthese units will void thewarranty and theconformity regarding safety

and EMC. If repair isnecessary, return the unitsto the manufacturer.

4.2.5. Ozone concentration

Make sure that the ozoneconcentration in the

4.3. Troubleshooting

Before contacting Liros or any of its partners for support, consult the followingsymptoms and cause table for trouble shooting.

working environment iskept below permissible

limits according to locallaws and regulations.

ID Cause Solution

1 Power indicator offwhen switched onand no electrostaticneutralization.

Symptom

Mains fuse broken. Replace fuse. See 2.4.1.

2A Poor electrostaticneutralization effect.

Earth connection inElectrostatic DischargerUnit bad or not connectedto local earth.

Make sure the earthconnection is properlyconnected to a locallyearthed object. See 3.4.2

2B Poor electrostaticneutralization effect.

Dull high voltage emitters. Sharpen high voltageemitters. See 4.4.2.

2C Poor electrostaticneutralization effect.

Foreign objects in theElectrostatic DischargerUnit or layers of dirt orprocess residues coveringthe high voltage emitters.

Clean the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit. See 4.2.1.

3 Poor or noelectrostaticneutralization effectfor one or moreElectrostaticDischarger Units.

Fault in wiring between theCentral Control Unit andthe Electrostatic DischargerUnits.

Check the wiring betweenthe Central Control Unitand the ElectrostaticDischarger Units. Verify thatthe wiring is doneaccording to 2.4.2. and thatthe plugs are firmlyconnected in theDischarger Units.

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AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

4.4. Checking the high voltage output level

In case there is anyuncertainty about thefunction of the ElectrostaticDischarger Unit and theneutralization effect, the

output voltage can bemeasured to give a roughindication to weather theNo Static Long RangeSystem is operating as

intended or not. This canbe done in several ways,some of which aredescribed here.

4.4.1. Using a Static Detector

1. Switch the static detector off (release the button).2. Make sure the No Static Long Range System is switched on.3. Move the static detector at least 1 meter away from any active Electrostatic

Discharger Unit, including the one to be checked.4. Switch the static detector on (push the button).5. Move the static detector to a position about 20 cm away from the Electrostatic

Discharger to be checked. Position it at an equal distance to two of the high voltageemitters.

6. Verify that the static detector is indicating full swing between positive and negativepolarity at the same rate as the operating frequency of the high voltage polarityalternation.

4.4.2. Using an earthed wire

1. Switch the No Static Long Range System off.2. Connect a wire to the earth connection of the Electrostatic Discharger to be checked.

Do not disconnect the local earth wire used for normal operation.3. Switch the No Static Long Range System on.4. Approach the other end of the wire to one of the high voltage emitters.5. Verify that there is a bright white or light blue spark between the emitter and the wire

when the distance between them is approximately 20mm. The sparking should pulsewith the same frequency as the high voltage polarity alternation frequency.

6. Move the wire to an adjacent high voltage emitter and verify that it is sparking with thesame intensity and frequency at the same distance between the wire and the emitteras for the other emitter.

Note that this test method generates high radiated EMF that can disturb nearbyelectronic equipment. It can even disturb the Electrostatic Discharger Unit that ischecked. The disturbance can be noticed as a change of the operating polarityalternation frequency. Do not run this test for longer than necessary since the archingcan deteriorate the high voltage outputs if sustained for a long period of time.

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20 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

4.4.3. Using a high voltage probe

1. Switch the No Static Long Range System off.2. Connect the negative measuring clip and the earth connection of a 1000:1 high

voltage probe to the local earth connection of the Electrostatic Discharger to bechecked.

3. Connect the positive measuring clip of the high voltage probe to one of the highvoltage emitters.

4. Connect the output of the high voltage probe either to a voltmeter or an oscilloscope.The voltmeter should have max and min detection of the input signal to reliably showthe voltage at the higher polarity alternation frequencies.

5. Set the voltmeter or the oscilloscope to measure a voltage of -5 to +5V.6. Switch on the No Static Long Range System.7. Verify that the voltmeter or the oscilloscope is showing a voltage swing either between

less than -2V and 0V for a negative high voltage emitter or above +2V and 0V for apositive emitter and that the period of the signal corresponds to the set high voltagepolarity alternation frequency.

The high voltage probe has to have a maximum working voltage of at leastor more to give accurate readings.

40kVDC andan input impedance of 1000MΩ

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Specifications

AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

5.1. Specifications for the central Control Unit CCU/LR01

5.Technical specificationsand data

Type name CCU/LR01

Input voltage

Input power Max 40VA

Mains fuse 5mm * 20mm glass tube, 230VAC, 500mA, slow.

Operating temperature 0°C – 50°C

Electrostatic Discharger Unit outputs 4 * 24VDC, max 150mA each

Ingress protection IP54

Material Aluminum

Size 180mm*215mm*105mm (including front panelcontrols and rear panel cable glands).

Weight Approximately 2.7 kg

EMC immunity standard EN 61000-6-2:2001, ElectromagneticCompatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: GenericStandards – Immunity for Industrial Environments.

EMC emission standard EN 61000-6-3:2001, ElectromagneticCompatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: GenericStandards – Emission standard for residential,commercial and light-industrial environments.

LVD safety standard EN 61010-1:2001, Safety requirements forelectrical equipment for measurement, controland laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements.

230VAC/50Hz

5.Technical specificationsand data

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5.2. Data for the Electrostatic Discharger Unit EDU/LR01

22 AB LIROS ELECTRONICwww.liros.se [email protected]

Type name EDU/LR01

Input voltage 24VDC

Input current Max 130mA

Operating temperature 0°C – 50°C

Output voltage

Approximately ±20kV to ±26kV peak, depending on load and length.

There are separate emitters for positive and negative voltage, only oneis active at any time. The output is alternating between positive andnegative polarity at a rate of 1.4Hz, 5Hz or 10Hz.

Output current 1.7 mA. When the high voltage output is connected to a circuitrepresenting the human body, according to annex A.1 in EN 61010-1,the output voltage is lowered due to high output impedance to a peakvalue less than 40V which is below permissible values for accessibleparts.

Stored energy Less than 5mJ per polarity.

Protection Class None. The high voltage emitters are accessible parts.

Mating connection plug Hirschman type G4W1F.

Material PVC.

Size Length vary between 300mm and 4000mm. W=46.5mm, H=68mm.

Weight 500mm=1.1 kg1000mm=1.9 kg1500mm=2.6kg2000mm=3.4 kg3000mm=4.9 kg4000mm=6.5 kgWeight in g is approximately = (L-120mm)*1.54+500.

EMC immunity standard EN 61000-6-2:2001, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2:Generic Standards – Immunity for Industrial Environments.

EMC emission standard EN 61000-6-3:2001, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3:Generic Standards – Emission standard for residential, commercialand light-industrial environments.

LVD safety standard EN 61010-1:2001, Safety requirements for electrical equipment formeasurement, control and laboratory use – Part 1: Generalrequirements.

±10kV to ±13kV. (Positive and negative polarity)

Specifications

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