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Report No. EC-lti6177 English/French/Spanish I I [ : ] I I I Commodity Tradf a.,d (1977 Edition) /' I i I I : I -L_I r i I I , i corncce r des rx d:S proTs del base . __ -ti __ Tendencias del comercio y de los precios de los productos blisicos I - i I ! I ., ............. VI - i I ,. I i I ! I I I i August 1977 Commodities and Export Projections Division Economic Analysis and Projections Department Development Policy Staff Document of tht: World Bank I I I I I i I I I I I ! i I This report rr.ay not De pUl'llished nor may it be quoted as representing the views of the World Bank. The World Bank dOeS not lccepl responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the report. I I Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

I ~rice T~en~s (1977 Edition) -L I I rx I I - The World Bankdocuments.worldbank.org/.../pdf/565360WP0EC16610Box349459B01P… · 0 . caracter exhaustivo ... (EC-166176) was published

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Report No. EC-lti6177 English/French/Spanish

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Commodity Tradf a.,d ~rice T~en~s (1977 Edition) /' I i I I

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i ~!'~~"~d~~:~71t corncce r des rx d:S proTs del base . ~~-----i-! __ -ti __ ~ Tendencias del comercio y de los precios de los productos blisicos I

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August 1977

Commodities and Export Projections Division Economic Analysis and Projections Department Development Policy Staff

Document of tht: World Bank

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This report rr.ay not De pUl'llished nor may it be quoted as representing the views of the World Bank. The World Bank dOeS not lccepl responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the report.

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La Banque Mondlale n 'accepte aucune responsabilite quant a ['exactitude ou au caractere exhaust(f de ce rapport. En aucun cas II ne saurait etre publIe ou cite comme representant ses vues.

Este inJorme no podra publicarse ni citarse como representativo de los puntos de vista del Banco Mundial, el que no asume responsabilidad a/guna respecto a su exactitud 0 caracter exhaustivo.

PREFACE

This issue of the statistical handbook contains changes in the presentation of data and includes two new tables showing developed countries' imports of selected commodities. These changes are explained in the introduction.

The data for this issue were updated by Mesdames. Augusto and Chhabra, Miss Schneidman, Messrs. Ahuja, Helterline, Sihsobhon and Yang; coordination was done by Mrs. Bothwell.

The last edition of Commodity Trade and Price Trends (EC-166176) was published in August 1976.

Shams her Singh Chief

Commodities 'and Export Projections Division

ii

PREFACE

La presente edition de l'annuaire statistique comporte certains changements dans la presentation des donnees et comprend deux nouveaux tableaux d'importations pour certains produits de base des pays developpes. On trouvera des explications a ce sujet dans I'introduction.

Les donnees recueillies pour la presente edition ont ete mises a jour par Mmes Augusto et Chhabra, Mile Schneidman, MM. Ahuja, Helterline, Sihsobhon et Yang; Mme Bothwell a assure la coordination des travaux.

La derniere edition de "Tendances du commerce et des prix des produits de base" (EC-166176) a paru en aout 1976.

Shamsher Singh Chef de la Division des projections sur les

produits de base et les exportations

iii

PREFACIO

La presente edicion del manual estadistico registra cambios en la presentacion de los datos e inc\uye dos neuvos cuadros de importaciones de algunos productos seleccionados de paises desarrollados. Estos cam bios se explican en la introduccion.

La actualizacion de los datos para esta edicion fue realizada por las Sras. Augusto y Chhabra, la Srta. Schneidman y los Sres. Ahuja, Helterline, Sihsobhon y Yang. La Sra. Bothwell estuvo encargada da la coordinacion.

La ultima edicion de Tendencias del comercio y de los precios de los producloS btisicos (EC-166176) se publico en agosto de 1976.

Shamsher Singh Jefe

Division de Productos Bisicos y Proyecciones de las Exportaciones

iv

T ABLE OF CONTENTS

(The statistical data precede each chart.)

I. INTRODUCTION

Economic Classes and Regions

Standard International Trade Classification for Selected Commodities

Conventiohal Symbols Employed

II. TRADE

(a) General-Developing and Developed Countries

Value of Primary Commodities and Manufactures as a Percentage of Total Exports, 1960, 1970 and 1975

Value of Primary Commodities and Manufactures as a Percentage of Total Imports, 1960, 1970 and 1975

Quantum, Value & Unit Value Export Indices, 1950-76

Terms of Trade, 1950-1976

Value Indices of Direction of Exports, 1950-1976

Market Shares of World Trade by Economic Classes, 1950·1976 (Percent)

(b) Exports of the Developing Countries

Value of Exports of Principal Commodities, 1960-1975

Index Numbers of Volume of Exports of Principal Commodities, 1960-1975

(c) Commodity/Country Matrix of Exports of Selected Primary Commodities from Developing Countries, Value, Average Calendar 1973-1975

Country Share of World Commodity Exports

Commodity Share of Country Exports

(d) Imports of the Developed Countries

Developed Countries' Imports of Selected Commodities from Developing Countries and the World, 1970 0,000 Metric Tons}

Developed Countries' Imports of Selected Commodities from Developing Countries and the World, 1970 (Million US Dollars, c.i.f.)

Page No.

xvii

xxiii

xxiv

xxx

2&3

4&5

6&7

8&9

10&11

12

13 & 14

15 & 16

17 & 18

19 & 20

21 & 22

23

24

III. PRICE ANn FREIGHT RATE INDICES

Selected Price Indices

Price Indices of GDP at Market Prices: OECD: Total OECD: Europe United States

US General Wholesale Price Index Prices of Manufactures

Ocean Freight Rates and Indices, 1955·1977

IV. PRICES

AGRICUL TURAL PRODUCTS

. Beverages

Cocoa, Accra, spot New York

Coffee, Mams, spot New York Coffee, Guatemalan Prime Washed, spot New York Coffee, Santos 4, spot New York Coffee, Ambriz 2AA, spot New York

Tea, Sri Lanka, London Auction Tea, Northern India, London Auction Tea, Kcmya, London Auction Tea, Average All Tea, London Auction

Cereals

Wheat, US, Soft Red Winter Wheat. Canadian, Western Red Spring

Rice, lhai, f.o.b. Bangkok Rice, Burmese, government contract Rice, liS, f.o.b. mill

Maize, Argentine, c.i.f. Rotterdam Maize, US No.3, c.iJ. United Kingdom

v

25

26 & 2?

28

29

30 &.3i

32 & 33

34 & 35

36 & 37

38 & 39

40 & 41

Fibers

Cotton, US, c.Lf. Liverpool Cotton, Egyptian, c.Lf. Liverpool Cotton, Mexican, c.i.f. North Europe

Jute, White C, c.i.f. Dundee Jute, White D, f.o.b. Chittagong/Chalna

Burlap, US, spot, New York

Sisal, East African, UG, d.f. Europe Sisal, Kenya/Tanzania, c.i.f. London

Wool, 56's, Dominion, c.i.f. United Kingdom

Vegetable Oils, Oilseeds, Cakes and Meals

Copra, Philippines, c.i.f. Europe Coconut Oil, Sri Lanka, ex-tank Rotterdam

Palm Kernels, Nigerian, c.i.f. Europe Palm Oil, Malayan, c.i.f. Europe

Groundnuts, Nigerian, c.i.f. Europe Groundnut Oil, Nigerian, c.i.f. Europe

Soybeans, US, c.i.f. London/Hull Soybean Oil, any origin, c.i.f. Rotterdam Soybean Meal, US, c.i.f., Rotterdam

Linseed, Canadian No.1, c.i.f. European ports Linseed Oil, Argentine, c.i.f. Europe

Fishmeal, Peruvian, c & f Hamburg

Others

Beef, US, frozen, f.o.b. port of entry Beef, Argentina chilled, London Beef, Argentina, f.o.b. unit value of exports

Lamb, New Zealand frozen, London

Sugar, World, raw Sugar, US, preferential

Pepper, black, Co.b. New York

Bananas, Ecuador, fresh, c.i.f. Hamburg Bananas, any origin, fresh, New York

Rubber, natural, RSS I, London Rubber, natural, RSS 1, New York

Logs, Philippines, lauan, Tokyo Logs, West Africa, niangon, f.o.b. Ivory Coast

Plywood, Philippines, lauan, spot Tokyo

Sawnwood, Malayan, c.i.f. French ports

vi

42 & 43

44 & 45

46 & 47

48 & 49

50 & 51

52 & 53

54 & 55

56 & 57

58 & 59

60 & 61

62 & 63

64 & 65

66 & 67

68 & 69

70 & 71

72 & 73

74 & 75

76 & 77

78 & 79

80 & 81

NON-AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

Non-Ferrous Metals

Aluminum, 99-99.5% ingot, London Aluminum, 99.5%, unalloyed ingot, New York

Copper, electrolytic, London Copper, .!Iectrolytic, New York

Lead, soft pigs, London Lead, pig, desilverized, New York

Zinc, good ordinary brands, London Zinc, Prime Western grade, New York

Tin, standard, London Tin, pig, Straits, New York

Others

Petroleum, Saudi Arabian, f.o.b. Ras Tanur\l

Iron Ore, Sweden, c.i.f. Rotterdam Iron Ore, Brazil, c.i.f. North Sea ports

Steel, Germany, delivered Oberhausen Steel, US, f.o.b. mid-western points

Phosphate Rock, Morocco, fa.s. Casablanca

vii

Diammonium Phosphate (DAP), US, Lo.b. Gulf ports

Potassium Chloride, Canadian, Lo.b. Vancouver

Urea, any origain, Lo.b. Europe

82 & 83

84 & 85

86 & 87

88 & 89

90 & 91

92 & 93

94 & 95

96 & 97

98 & 99

100 & 101

102 & 103

104 & 105

viii

TABLE DES MATIERES

(Les statistiques sont indiquees avant Ie diagramme)

I. INTRODUCTION

Categories economiques et regions

Classification type pour Ie commerce international pour certains produits

Signes conventionnels utilises

II. COMMERCE

(a) Remarques generales-Pays en voie de developpement et.pays developpes

Valeur des produits de base et des produits manufactures exprimee en pourcentage de la valeur totale des exportations en 1960, 1970 et 1975

Valeur des produits de base et des produits manufactures exprimee en pourcentage de la valeur totale des importations en 1960, 1970 et 1975

Indices de volume, de valeur et de valeur unitaire des exportations, 1950-1976

Termes de l'echange, 1950-1976

Indices de valeur des courants d'exportations mondiales, 1950-1976

Parts du marche du commerce mondial par categories economiques, 1950-1976 (en pourcentage)

(b) Exportations des pays en voie de developpement

Valeur des exportations des principaux produits de base, 1960-1975

Nombres-indices du volume des exportations des principaux produits de base, 1960-1975

(c) Matrice des exportations de quelques produits de base en provenance des pays en voie de developpement, par produits de base et par pays, valeur moyenne au cours de la periode 1973-75

Part du pays dans les exportations mondiales de produits de base

Part du produit dans les exportations de pays

(d) Importations par les pays industrialises

Importations par les pays industrialises de produits de base en provenance de pays en developpement et de \'ensemble du monde, 1970 (milliers de tonnes metriques).

Importations par les pays industrialises de produits de base en provenance de pays en developpement et de l'ensemble du monde, 1970 (millions de dollars E.U., c.a.f.)

Page No.

xix

xxiii

xxvi

xxx

2&3

4&5

6&7

8&9

10 & II

12

13 & 14

15 & 16

17 & 18

19 & 20

21 & 22

23

24

III. INDICES DES PRIX ET DES TAUX DE FRET

Indices de prix selectionnes

Indices des prix du PIB aux prix du marche: OCDE: Total OCDE: Europe Etats-Unis

Indice general des prix de gros des E.U. Prix des produits manufactures

ix

Taux de fret et indices des taux de fret par voie maritime, 1955-1977

IV. PRIX

PRODUITS AGRICOLES

Boissons

Cacao, Accra, comptant New Yark

Cafe, Mams, comptant New York Cafe, g1;.atemalien, lave, qualite "Prime", comptant New York Cafe, Santos 4, comptant New York Cafe, Ambriz 2AA, comptant New York

The, Sri Lanka, encheres Londres The, lode du Nord, encheres Londres The, Kenya, encheres Londres The, Malawi. encheres Londres

cereales

Ble, E.1 ., "Soft Red Winter" Ble, canadien "Western Red Spring"

Riz, thallandais, f.o.b. Bangkok Riz, birman, contrats avec l'Etat Riz, E.lI., f.o.b. usine

Ma'is, argentin, c.a.f. Rotterdam Miis, E U. No 3, c.a.f. Royaume-Uni

25

26 & 27

28

29

30 & 31

32 & 33

34 & 35

36 & 37

38 & 39

40 & 41

Fibres

Coton, E.U., c.aJ. Liverpool Coton, egyptien, c.aJ. Liverpool Coton, mexicain, c.a.f. Nord de I'Europe

Jute. "White C", c.a.f. Dundee Jute, "White D", f.o.b. Chittagong/Chalna

Toile de Jute, E.U., comptant New York

Sisal, est-africain, UG, c.a.f. Europe Sisal, Kenya/Tanzanie, c.aJ. Londres

Laine, 56, Dominion, c.aJ. Royaume-Uni

x

Huiles vegetales, graines oieagineuses, tourteaux et rnoulus

Copra, philippin, c.a.f. Europe Huile de coco, Sri Lanka, depart reservoir Rotterdam

Palmistes, nigerians, c.aJ. Europe Huile de palme. malaisienne, c.a.f. Europe

Arachides, nigerians, c.aJ. Europe Huile d'arachide, nigerians, c.a.f. Europe

Graines de soja, americaines, c.aJ. Londres/Hull Huile de soja, lOute origine, c.aJ. Rotterdam Farine de soja, E.U., c.a.f. Rotterdam

(imine de lin, canadienne, c.aJ. ports europeens Huile de graine de lin, argentine, c.a.f. Europe

Farine de poisson., peru vie nne, c & f Hambourg

Divers

Boeuf, congele, E.U., f.o.b. port d'entree Boeuf, argentine frigorifie, Londres Boeuf, argentine, valeur unitaire f.o.b.

Agneau, neo-zelandais congeie, Londres

Sucre, mondial, brut Sucre, E.U. preferentiel

Poivre, noir, f.o.b. New York

Bananes, equateur, frruches, c.aJ. Hambourg Bananes, toute origine, fra1ches, New York

Caoutchouc, naturel, RSS 1, Londres Caoutchouc, naturel, RSS 1, New York

Bois en grumes, lauan Philippines, Tokyo Bois en grumes, Niangon, f.o.b. Cote d'Ivoire

Bois contre-plaque, lauan Philippines, comptant Tokyo

Bois de sciage, malaisienne, c.a.f. port fran~ais

42 & 43

44 & 45

46 & 47

48 & 49

50 & 51

52 & 53

54 & 55

56 & 57

58 & 59

60 & 61

62 & 63

64 & 65

66 & 67

68 & 69

70 & 71

72 & 73

74 & 75

76 & 77

78 & 79

80 & 81

PRODUITS NON AGRICOLES

Metaux non ferreux

Aluminium, 99-99,5%, \ingots, Londres Aluminium, lingots locaux purs, 99,5%, New York

Cuivre, electrolytique, Londres Cuivre, electrolytique, New York

Plomb, mou, en saumons, Londres Plomb, en saumons, desargente, New York

Zinc, bonnes marques ordinaires, Londres Zinc, "Prime Western" grade, New York

Etain, stmdard, Londres Etain, en saumons, Insulinde, New York

Divers

Petrole, Arabie Saoudite, f.o.b. Ras Tanura

Minerai tie fer, Suede, c.aJ. Rotterdam Minerai tie fer, Bresil, c.aJ. ports de la Mer du Nord

Acier, Allemagne, rendu Oberhausen Acier, E.U., f.o.b. Etats du centre des Etats-Unis

Phosphate natureL Maroc, f.a.s. Casablanca

xi

Phosphates ammoniacaux, f.o.b. ports du Golfe du Mexique, Etats-Unis

ChLorure de potasse, canadienne, f.o.b. Vancouver

Uree, toute origine, f.o.b. Europe

82 &83

84 & 85

86 & 87

88 & 89

90 & 91

92 & 93

94 & 95

96 & 97

98 & 99

100 & 101

102 & 103

104 & 105

xii

INDICE

(Los datos estadisticos preceden a cada grafico)

I. INTRODUCCION

Categorias econ6micas y regiones

Clasificaci6n uniforme para el comercio internacional, para productos seleccionados

Signos convencionales utilizados

II. COMERCIO

(a) Generalidades-paises en desarrollo y desarrollados

Valor de los productos primarios y de los productos manufacturados como porcentaje de las exportaciones totales, 1960, 1970 y 1975

Valor de los productos primarios y de los productos manufacturados como porcentaje de las importaciones totales, 1960, 1970 y 1975

Indices del volumen, valor y valor unitario de las exportaciones, 1950-1976

Relacion de intercambio, 1950-1976

Indices de valores de la corriente de exportaciones mundiales, 1950-1976

Participaciones de los mercados en el comercio mundial, por categorias economicas, 1950-1976 (porcen­taje)

(b) Exportaciones de los paises en desarrollo

Valor de las exportaciones de los principales productos basicos, 1960-1975

Numeros indices de volumenes de exportaci6n de los principales productos basicos, 1960-1975

(c) Matriz de producto basico/pais de las exportaciones de productos primarios seleccionados de los paises en desarrollo, valor en el ano natural de 1973-75

Proporci6n del pais en las exportaciones mundiales del producto basico

Proporcion del producto basico en las exportactiones del pais

(d) Importaciones de paises desarrollados

Importaciones de productos seleccionados de paises en desarrollo y del mundo efectuadas por paises desar­rollados, 1970 (miles de toneladas metricas).

Importaciones de productos sleeccionados de paises en desarrollo y del mundo efectuadas por paises desar­rollados, 1970 (millones de US$, c.LO

Pagina No.

xxi

xxiii

xxviii

xxx

1

2 y 3

4 Y 5

6y7

8y9

10 y 11

12

13 Y 14

15 y 16

17 y 18

19 y 20

21 y 22

23

24

III. INDICES DE PRECIOS Y DE FILETES

Indices de precios seleccionados

Indices de precios del PUB a precios de mercado: OCDE: Total OCDE: Europa Estados U nidos

xiii

Indice general de precios al por mayor de los Estados Unidos Precios de los productos manufacturados

Fletes maritimos e indices de fletes maritimos, 1955-1977

IV. PRECIOS

PRODUCTOS AGROPECUARIOS

Bebidas

Cacao, Accra, precio inmediato, N ueva York

Cafe, Mams, precio inmediato, Nueva York Cafe, guatemalteco, precio inmediato, Nueva York Cafe, Santos 4, precio inmediato, Nueva York Cafe, Ambnz 2 AA, precio inmediato, Nueva York

Te, Sri Lanka, subasta de Londres Te, Norte de India, subasta de Londres Te, Kenya, subasta de Londres Te, Malawi, subasta de Londres

Cereales

Trigo, ~E.CU., "Soft Red Winter" Trigo, ,,;anadiense "Western Red Spring",

Arroz, tailandes. f.o.b. Bangkok Arroz, birmano. contrato del gobierno Arroz, EE.CU., f.o.b. molino

Maiz, agemino, c.i.f. Rotterdam Maiz, EE.UU. No.3, c.i.f. Reino Unido

25

26 y 27

28

29

30 y 31

32 y 33

34 y 35

36 y 37

38 y 39

40 y 41

Fibras

Algodon, EE.UU., c.i.f. Liverpool Algodon, egipcio, c.i.f. Liverpool Algodon, mexicano, c.i.f. Liverpool

Yute, "Blanco e", c.i.f. Dundee Yute, "Blanco D", f.o.b. Chittagong/Chalna

xiv

Tela de Yute, EE.lJU., precio al contado, Nueva York

Sisal, East African U.G., c.i.f. Europa SisaL Kenya/Tanzania, c.i.f. Londres

Lana, 56, Dominion, c.i.f. Reino Unido

Aceites vegetates, semillas oteaginosas, tortas y harinas

Copra. filipina, c.i.f. Europa Aceite de coco, Sri Lanka, salida deposito Rotterdam

Pepitas de palma. nigerianas, c.i.f. Europa Aceite de palma, malayo, c.i.f. Europa

Mani, nigeriano, c.i.f. Europa Aceite de man!' nigeriano, c.i.f. Europa

Soja, americana, c.i.f. Londres/Hull Aceite de soja, cualquier origen, c.i.f. Rotterdam Harina de soja, US, c.i.f. Rotterdam

Linaza, canadiense No.1, c.i.f. puertos europeos Aceite de linaza, argentino, c.i.f. Europa

Haiina de pescado, peruana, c. y f. Hamburgo

Varios

Carne de vacuno congelada, EE.UU., f.o.b. puerto de entrada Carne de vacuno refrigerada, argentina, Londres Carne de vacuno, argentina, valor unitario f.o.b.

Carne de ovino, congelada, Nueva Zelandia, Londres

Azucar, mundial, no refinada Azucar, precio preferencial de los EE.lJU.

Pimienta, negra, f.o.b. Nueva York

Bananos, frescos, cuaiquier origen, Nueva York Bananos, Ecuador, frescos, c.iJ. Hamburgo

Caucho, natural, RSS 1, Londres Caucho, natural, RSS 2, Nueva York

Troncos, iauan, Filipinas, Tokyo Troncos, Niangon, f.o.b. Costa de Marfil

Madera terciada, Filipinas, precio inmediato Tokyo

Madera aserrada, malayo, c.iJ. puertos franceses

42 y 43

44 y 45

46 y 47

48 y 49

50 y 51

52 y 53

54 y 55

56 y 57

58 y 59

60 y 61

62 y 63

64 y 65

66 y 67

68 y 69

70 y 71

72 y 73

74 y 75

76 y 77

78 y 79

80 y 81

PRODUCTOS NO AGROPECUARIOS

Metales no ferrosos

Aluminio, lingotes de 99-99,5%, Londres Aluminio, Iingotes puros, 99,5%, Nueva York

Cobre, electrolitico, Londres Cobre, t~lectrolitico, Nueva York

Plomo, en galapagos, suave, Londres Plomo, en galapagos, desplatado, Nueva York

Zinc, buenas clases orginarias, Londres Zinc, "Prime Western grade", Nueva York

Estano, estandar, Londres Estano, en galapagos, "Straits", Nueva York

Varios

Petroleo, de Arabia Saudita, Lo.b. Ras Tanura

Mineral de hierro, Suecia, c.iJ. Rotterdam

xv

Minerai de hierro, Brasil, c.iJ. puertos del Mar del Norte

Acero, Alemania, entrega Oberhausen Acero, EE.lU., Lo.b. lugares del medio-oeste

Fosfori':a, Marruecos, f.a.s. Casablanca

Fosfato diamonico, EE.UU., f.o.b. puertos del Golfo de Mexico

Clorurc· de potasio, canadiense, fo.b. Vancouver

Urea, cualquier origen, f.o.b. Europa

82 y 83

84 y 85

86 y 87

88 y 89

90 y 91

92 y 93

94 y 95

96 y 97

98 y 99

100 y 101

102 y 103

104 y'105

xvi

I. INTRODUCTION

I. Introduction

I. Introduccion

xvii

I. INTRODUCTION

1. The purpose of this handbook is to present factual historical information on the export trade of the developing countries and 72 market price quotations for 44 commodities which figure impor­tantly in international trade. These data are presented in Sections II and IV.

2. Seetion II of this edition includes trade matrices for the period 1973-75 average which are com­plementary to the matrices for the years 1972-74 average given in the 1976 edition. The table of de­veloping countries' value of exports of principal commodities has been updated through 1975 whereas the earlier years 1950-59 have been deleted. The table of index numbers of developing countnes' export volumes for these same commodities has been updated through 1975 as welL Two new tai)les have been added showing the developed countries' imports of selected commodities in both volume and value for the year 1970 from the developing countries and the world.

3. D~ ve10ping countries' exports as well as their imports of primary commodities and manufac­tures for the years 1960, 1970 and 1975 have been shown by regions to enable the reader to form a broad idea ()f trade and industrial development in different developing areas of the world. C ompara­hie data for the developed countries are also shown.

4. It will be noted in Section IV that actual current dollar prices and 1975 constant dollar prices for the pe-iod 1950-1976 (with partial information for 1977) are shown in both tabular and graphic form i 1 order to indicate the movement of commodity prices relative to the international price level. Also. for some commodities more than one price series is shown. There are ba:sically two reasom for this. In some cases, there are different grades or varieties of a commodity (e.g. coffee. tea and catIOn) which have a substantial price differential. In other cases, trade barriers Of industry practices h,lve resulted in isolating the two principal commodity markets, the lJ nired States and Western Emope, from each other for the same variety or grade (e.g. non-ferrous meLals).

5. To facilitate comparability, all commodity prices are shown in a single currency, the US dollar. These prices are presented in both current or nominal dollars as well as in terms of 1975 (onstant or real dollars. deflated by the c.Lf. index of prices of developed countries' manufm:tured exports to all destinations which appears on page 26. The deflated prices shown represent all approximation of the true purchasing power of primary commodities over the 1950-\976 period.

6. Section III of the report shows a selected set of general price indices that can be used as dena­tors. These include the US General Wholesale Price Index, the Index of International Prices on both FOB and CIF bases, the US GOP Implicit Deflator and the OECD GDP Implicit Deflator, as well as the GOP Implicit Deflator for Europe. These series are widely used as deflators to eliminate the effect of changes in the general price level over time. The re:sul ling adjusted price series is often referred to as a "relative", "constant" or "real" price. The actual price and the detlated price in any designated base year (e.g. 1975 100) would be identicaL

7. Selected data on ocean freight rates are also shown in Section III, since most of the price series are based on c.i.f. quotations at the major consuming markets. Although the freight element in e1.f.

xviii

prices varies greatly among the different commodities, it is ordinarily not more than approximately 10 percent of the c.i.f. value for most of the commodities shown.

8. The economic classification of countries and regions and a list of the United Nations Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) codes covering the commodities listed in the trade tables follow the introduction.

xix

I. INTRODUCTION

1. Cet annuaire a pour objet de fournir des donnees historiques sur les tendances du commerce d'exponation des pays en developpement. Les statistiques recueillies se rapportent a 72 pays et a 44 produits de base qui occupent une place importante dans Ie commerce international (voir Sections II et IV: .

2. La Section II de la presente edition comprend des matrices du commerce pour la moyenne de la periode 1973-75, qui complt!tent les matrices relatives aux annees 1972-74 parues dan l'edition de 1976. Lt! tableau de la valeur des exportations des principaux produits de base des pays en develop­pement a eti: mis a jour jusqu'a la fin de 1975 alors que les annees 1950 a 1959 ont ete supprimees. Le tableau des indices des volumes d'exportations des pays en developpement pour les memes pro­duits a egalement ete mis ajour jusqu'a la fin de 1975. On a ajoute deux nouveaux tableaux qui font apparitr,~ Ie volume et la valeur des importations de certains produits provenant des pays en deve­loppemt!nt et du monde en tier effectuees par les pays developpes en 1970.

3. Les exportations des pays en developpement, com me leurs importations de produits de base et de produits manufactures pour les annees 1960, 1970 et 1975 sont presentees par regions, pour per­mettre au lecteur de se faire une idee generale des echanges et de l'evolution de I'industrie dans diverses reg:ons du monde en developpement. On trouvera egalement des donnees comparables concernant les pays developpes.

4. On notera a la Section IV que les prix reels en doIlars courants et les prix de 1975 en dollars con­stants pour la periode 1950-1976 (avec des renseignements partie Is pour 1977) figurent sous une forme a la fois tabulaire et graphique, pour indiquer I'evolution des prix des produits de base par rapport au niveau des prix internationaux. En outre, pour certains produits, plusieurs series de prix sont intiiquees. On peut en donner deux raisons principales: dans certains cas, iI existe diverses classes ou varietes d'un produit (cafe, the, coton), dont les prix different sensiblement; dans d'autres cas .. les barrieres commerciales ou les pratiques industrielles ont entraine l'isolement, I'un de l'autre, des deux principaux marcMs de produits de base, les Etats-Unis et l'Europe occidentale, pour la meme variete ou classe de produits (par exemple, pour les metaux non ferreux).

5. Pour faciliter la comparaison, tous les prix de produits de base sont indiques en une seule mon­naie, Ie doliar des Etats-Unis; en outre, ils sont presentes aussi bien en valeur courante qu'en valeurlomlnale, en valeur constante 1975 qu'en valeur reele, et ils sont ajustes d'apres I'indice c.a.f. des prix d'exportation de produits manufactures des pays developpes a toutes destinations figurant a la page 26. Les prix ajustes indiques representent une approximation du veritable pouvoir d'achat des produits de base pour la periode 1950-1976.

6. La Section III du rapport presente une serie d'indices generaux des prix qui peuvent etre utilises comme coefficients de reduction. Elle comprend notamment I'indice general des prix de gros dei Etats-Unis, I'indice des prix internationaux f.o.b. et c.a.f., le coefficient implicite de reduc­tion dei prix du PIB des Etats-Unis, Ie coefficient implicite de reduction des prix du PIB pour les pays de ]'OCDE et Ie coefficient implicite de reduction des prix du PIB pour l'Europe. Ces series

xx

sont largement utilisees comme indices d'ajustement pour eliminer l'effet dans Ie temps des varia­tions du niveau general des prix. Les series de prix ajustes que l'on obtient ainsi sont souvent de­signees par prix "relatifs", "constants" ou "reels". Les couts effectifs correspondraient ainsi, pour toute an nee de base designee (par exemple 1975 = 100), aux cours ajustes.

7. La Section III comprend egalement un choix de donnees concernant les taux de fret par voie maritime, car la piupart des series de prix sont fondees sur les prix c.a.f. des principaux marches de consommation. Bien que la part de fret entrant dans la composition des prix c.aJ. varie conside­rablement d'un produit it l'autre, elle n'entre generalement pas pour plus de 10 % environ dans la valeur c.aJ. de la plupart des produits recenses.

8. L'introduction est suivie d'une classification economique des pays et regions et d'une liste des codes de la Classification type pour Ie commerce international (CTC!) des Nations Unies, qui couvrent les produits de base figurant dans les tableaux.

xxi

I. INTRODUCCION

1. Este manual tiene por objeto presentar datos historicos sobre el comercio de exportacion de los paises en desarrollo y 72 cotizaciones de precios de mercado correspondientes a 44 productos basicos que desempenan papel importante en el comercio internacional. Estos datos figuran en las Secciones 11 y IV.

2. La Seccion II de la presente edici6n contiene matrices comerciales para el promedio del periodo 1973-75 que complementan las matrices correspondientes a los promedios de los anos 1972-74 pre­sentadas en el volumen de 1976. EI cuadro de valores de los productos principales exportados por paises en desarrollo ha sido actualizado hasta 1975 y los correspondientes a los anos anteriores, 1950-59, han sido suprimidos. EI cuadro de numeros indices de volumenes de exportacion de los paises en desarrollo correspondientes a esos mismos productos tambien ha sido actualizado hasta 1975. Se han incluido dos cuadros nuevos en los que se dan las importaciones de ciertos productos por los paises desarrollados, tanto en volumen como en cantidad para el ana de 1970, procedentes de paisl~s dtsarrollados y del mundo entero.

3. Tanto las exportaciones como las importaciones de productos primarios y manufacturas de los paises en desarrollo correspondientes a 1960, 1970 y 1975 se dan por regiones de modo que ellector se puec.a for mar una idea general de la evolucion del comercio y la industria en las diversas zonas en desarrcllo del mundo. Se dan tambien datos comparativos sobre los paises desarrollados.

4. En la Secci6n IV podra observarse que los precios efectivos en dolares corrientes y los precios en d6lares constantes de 1975 para el periodo 1950-1976 (con datos parciales para 1977) se presen­tan tan:o en forma tabular como en grafico, a fin de ilustrar el movimiento de los precios de los pro­ductos basiros frente al nivel internacional de precios. Ademas, para algunos productos basicos, se ha incllido mas de una serie de precios, 10 cual se debe basicamente, ados razones. En algunos casos hay distintas calidades 0 variedades del mismo producto (como el cafe, el te y el algodon) que registra.n considerables diferencias de precios. En otros, las barreras comerciales 0 las practicas de la industria han dado lugar al aislamiento reciproco de los dos mercados principales de productos basicos, que son los Estados Unidos y Europa occidental, respecto de la misma caUdad 0 variedad (por ejemplo, los metales no ferrosos).

5. Para facilitar la comparaci6n, todos los precios de los productor basicos se han indicado en una sola moneda, el d61ar de los Estados Unidos. Tales precios se dan tanto en d6lares corrientes 0

nominales como en d61ares constantes 0 reales de 1975, deflactados segun el indice c.Lf. de PI ecios de las exportaciones de manufacturas de los paises desarrollados a todos los lugares de destino que aparecei en la pagina 26. Los precios deflactados que se dan representan una aproximacion del ver­dadero poder adquisitivo de los productos primarios en el periodo de 1950-1976.

6. En la Secci6n III del informe se da un conjunto seleccionado de indices generales de precios que pueder, emplearse como deflactores. Entre elIos estan el indice general de precios al por mayor de los Estados Unidos, el indice de precios internacionales tanto f.o.b. como c.i.f., el deflactor implicito del PIB de los Estados Unidos y el deflactor implicito del PIB establecido por la OCDE, 10 mismo

xxii

que el deflactor implicito del PIB para Europa. Estas series se utilizan ampliamente como deflac­tores para eliminar el efecto de los cam bios en el nivel general de los precios con el transcurso del tiempo. Las series de precios ajustados asi resultantes suelen conocerse como precios "relativos", "constantes" 0 "reales". El precio deflactado y el precio efectivo en cualquier ano base que se designe (v.gr. 1975 = 100) serian, pues, identicos.

7. En la Secci6n III figuran tam bien datos seleccionados sobre fletes maritimos, ya que en su mayor parte las series de precios se basan en cotizaciones c.i.f. en los principales mercados de con­sumo. Si bien la parte que corresponde a fletes en los precios c.i.f. varia considerablemente segun los distintos productos, no suele ser mas de aproximadamente el 10% del valor c.iJ. de la mayor parte de los productos estudiados.

8. A continuci6n de la Introducci6n figura la clasificaci6n econ6mica de los paises y regiones y una lista de las claves de la Clasificaci6n Uniforme para el Comercio Internacional (CUCn de las Na­ciones Unidas, que comprende los productos enumerados en los cuadros relativos al comercio.

DEVELOPED MARKET ECONOMIES

North America Canada United States

Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, f .R. Greece Iceland Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherland~; Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Unitl~d Kinsdon' Yugoslavia

Africa/ Asia/ Oceania South Africa Israel Japan Ausl.ralia New Zeala:ld

CENTRALLY PI.ANNED ECONOMIES

Cuba Europe/USSR

Albhnia Bulgaria Czechoslo\'akia German D.R. Hungary Poland Romania USSR

Asia China, P.R. Korea, D.i'.R. Mongolia; Cambodia Viet-Nam: Lao. PDR

DEVELOPING MARKET ECONOMIESl

Includes: - Latin America plus Caribbean - Asia (in.;!. Rep. of China; excl.

Japan & Turkey) Africa (\~xc!uding South Africa)

-Oceania (excluding Australia and New Ze.tland

xxiii

ECONOMIC CLASSES AND REGIONS CATEGORIES ECONOMIQUES ET REGIONS CATEGORIAS ECONOMICAS Y REGIONES

PAYS DEVELOPPES A ECONOMIES DE MARCHE Amerique du Nord

Canada Etats-Unis

Europe Autriche Belgique Danemark Finlande France Allemagne Grece Islande Irlande Italie Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse Turquie Royaume-Uni Y ougosla vie

Afrique/ Asie/Oceanie Afrique du Sud Israel Japon Australie Nouvelle-Zelande

PAYS A ECONOMIES CENTRALEMENT PLANIFIEES

Cuba Europe/URSS

Albanie Bulgarie T c hecoslo vaq u ie Rep. dem. allemande Hongrie Pologne Roumanie URSS

Asie Chine Coree, Rep. pop. dem. Mongolie; Cambodge Viet Nam; Lao, RDP

PAYS EN DEVELOPPEMENT A ECONOMIES DE MARCHEl

Comprend: - Amerique (atine et Antilles -Asie (y compris la Republique de

Chine; non compris Japon et Turquie)

-Afrique (non compris Afrique du Sud)

-Oceanie (non compris Australie et Nouvelle-Zelande)

ECONOMIAS DE MERCADO DESARROLLADAS

America del Norte Canada Estados U nidos

Europa Austria Belgica Dinamarca Finlandia Francia Alemania Grecia Islandia Irlanda Italia Luxemburgo Paises Bajos Noruega Portugal Espana Suecia Suiza Turquia Reino Unido Yugoslavia

Africa/ Asia/Oceania SudMrica Israel Japan Australia Nueva Zelandia

ECONOMIAS DE PLANIFlCACION CENTRALIZADA

Cuba Europa/URSS

Albania Bulgaria Checoslovaquia Rep. Oem. Alemana Hungria Polonia Rumania URSS

Asia China Corea, Rep. Oem. de Pop. Mongolia; Camboya Viet-Nam; Rep. Oem. Pop. Lao

ECONOMIAS DE MERCADO EN DESARROLLOl

Comprende: - America Latina y el Caribe - Asia (incluida la Rep. de China;

excluidos Japan y Turquia) - Africa (excluida Sudafrica) -Oceania (exc!uidas Australia y

Nueva Zelandia)

lThis definition differs from that used in other World Bank publications. lCette definiti)n de, pays en developpement a economies de march€: differe de la definition type ulilisee dans d'autres publications de la Banque Mondiale.

lEsta definieilln de as e~onomias de mercado en desarrollo difiere de la empleada corrientemente en otras publicaciones del Banco Mundial.

SITC CODE

Oll.l 011.2 013

031.1 031.2 031.3 032

041 042

044 04S.9

OSl.l OS1.2 OS 1.3 Ex-OS 1.73 OS2.01 OS3.3 OS3.S OS4.1 OS4.2 OS4.4 OS4.S 055.S

061.1 061.2

071.1 071.3 072.1 072.3 074.1 075.1

081.3 081.4

112.1

121

211

221.1 221.2 221.3 221.4 221.5 221.6 221.7 221.8

xxiv

STANDARD INTERNATIONAL TRADE CLASSIFICATION (SITC) FOR SELECTED COMMODITIES

COMMODITY

Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen Meat of sheep and goats, fresh, chilled or frozen Meat in airtight containers, n.e.s. and meat preparations whether or not in airtight containers

Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen Fish, salted, dried or smoked, but not further prepared Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, frozen, salted or dried Fish, in airtight containers, n.e.s. and fish preparations, whether or not in airtight containers (including crustacea and mollUSCS)

Wheat (including spelt) and meslin, unmilled Rice in the husk or husked, but not further prepared; glazed or polished, but not otherwise worked lincluding broken rice) Maize (corn), unmilled Cereals, unmilled, n.e.s.

Oranges, tangerines or mandarins and clemen tines Other citrus fruit Bananas (including plantains), fresh Coconuts (desiccated) Tropical fruit, dried Jams, marmalades, fruit jellies, fruit purees and pastes Fruit juices and vegetable juices, unfermented, whether or not frozen Potatoes, fresh (not including sweet potatoes) Beans, peas, lentils and other leguminous vegetables, dried (including split) Tomatoes, fresh Other fresh vegetables Vegetables preserved or prepared, n.e.s., whether or not in airtight containers

Raw sugar, beet and cane (not including Syrups) Refined sugar and other products of refining beet and cane sugar (not including syrups)

Coffee, green or roasted, and coffee substitutes containing coffee Coffee extracts, essences, concentrates and similar preparations of coffee Cocoa beans, raw or roasted Cocoa butter and cocoa paste Tea Pepper and pimiento, whether or not ground

Oilseed Cake and Meal and other vegetable oil residues Meat meal (including tankage) and fish meal, unfit for human consumption

Wine of fresh grapes (including grape must)

Tobacco, unmanufactured

Hides and skins (except fur skins), undressed

Groundnuts (peanuts), green, whether or not shelled (excluding flour and meat) Copra (excluding flour and meal) Palm nuts and kernels (excluding flour and meal) Soya beans (excluding flour and meal) Linseed (excluding flour and meal) Cottonseed (excluding flour and mea!) Castor oil seed (excluding flour and meal) Oilseeds, oil nuts and oil kernels, n.e.s. (excluding flour and meat)

231.1

241 242 242.2 242.3 243

262.1 262.2 263.1 264 265.4 265.5 265.8

271.3

281 283.1 283.3 283.4 283.5 283.6 283.7 285

331 332

41l.l

421.2 421.4 421.5 422.1 422.2 422.3 422.4 422.5

652 653.4

681.1 682.1 684 685.1 686.1 687.1

Natural rubber and similar natural gums

Fuel wood and charcoal Wood in the rough or roughly squared Sawlogs and veneer logs-conifer Sawlogs and veneer logs-non-conifer Wood, shaped or simply worked

xxv

Sheep's and lambs' wool, greasy or fleece-washed Sheep's and lambs' wool, degreased, whether or not bleached or dyed Raw Cotton, other than linters Jute (including jute cuttings and waste) Sisal and other fibers of the agave family and their waste Manila fiber and Manila tow and waste Vegetable textile fibers, n.e.s., and waste of such fibers

Natural phosphates, whether or not ground

Iron ore and concentrates Ores and concentrates of copper (including copper matte) Bauxite and concentrates of aluminum Ores and concentrates of lead Ores and concentrates of zinc Ores and concentrates of tin Ores and concentrates of manganese Silver and platinum ore

Petroleum, crude and partly refined for further refining (excluding natural gasoline) Petroleum products

Oils of fish and marine mammals

Soya bean oil Groundnut (peanut) oil Olive oil Linseed oil Palm oil Coconut (copra) oil Palm kernel oil Castor oil

Cotton fabrics, woven, grey (unbleached), not mercerized Jute fabrics woven

Silver, unworked or partly worked Copper and alloys, whether or not refined, unwrought Aluminum and aluminum alloys, unwrought and worked Lead and lead alloys, unwrought Zinc and zinc alloys, unwrought Tin and tin alloys, unwrought

INDlCATIF CTCI

01Ll 011.2 013

031.1 031.2 031.3 032

041 042

044 045.9

05Ll 051.2 051.3 Ex-051.73 052.01 053.3 053.5 054.1 054.2 054.4 054.5 055.5

061.1 061.2

071.1 071.3 072.1 072.3 074.1 075.1

081.3 081.4

112.1

121

211

221.1

221.2 221.3

xxvi

CLASSIFICATION TYPE POUR LE COMMERCE INTERNATIONAL POUR CERTAINS PRODUlTS

PRODUlT

Viande de bovins, fra'iche, refrigeree ou congeh~e Viande de mouton et de chevre, fraiche, refrigeree ou congelee Viandes contenues dans des recipients fermes hermetiquement, n.d.a., et preparations de viande contenues ou non dans des recipients fermes hermetiquement

Poisson frais, refrigere ou conge Ie Poisson sale, seche ou fume, sans autre preparation Crustaces et mollusques, frais, refrigeres, congeles, sales ou seches Poisson contenu dans des recipients fermes hermetiquement, n.d.a., et produits a base de poisson contenus ou non dans des recipients fermes hermetiquement (y compris les crustaces et mollusques)

Froment (y compris I'epeautre) et meteil, non moulus Riz non decortique ou decortique, mais sans autre preparation; riz glace ou poli, mais sans autre preparation (y compris Ie riz brise) MaYs non moulu Cereales non moulues, n.d,a.

Oranges, clemen tines et mandarines Agrumes autres que les oranges, clementines et mandarines Bananes fra'iches (y compris les bananes des Antilles) Noix de coco (dessechees) Fruits tropicaux secs Bananes fraiches (y compris les bananes des Antilles) Jus de fruits et jus de legumes non fermentes, congeles ou non Pommes de terre fraiches (a I'exception des patates douces) Haricots, pois, lentilles et autres legumineuses secs (y compris les legumes secs casses) Tomates fraiches Autres legumes frais Legumes en conserve ou prepares, n.d.a., contenus ou non dans des recipients fermes hermetiquement

Sucre de betterave et sucre de canne, non raffine (a l'exception des sirops) Sucre raffine et autres produits provenant du raffinage de la betterave et de la canne a sucre (a I'exception des sirops)

Cafe vert ou torrefie et succedanes du cafe contenant du cafe Extraits ou essences de cafe et preparations similaires de cafe Feves de cacao, brutes ou torrefiees Beurre de cacao et pate de cacao The Poivres et piments, moulus ou non

Tourteaux, tourteaux moulus et autres residus des huiles vegetales Farines de viande (y compris les residus de graisses) et farines de poisson, impropres a I'alimentation humaine

Yin de raisins frais (y compris les mofHs de raisins)

Tabacs bruts

Cuirs et peaux (a I'exception des pelleteries), non appretes

Arachides non grillees, decortiquees ou non (non compris la farine et la semoule) (etablir les rapports pour les arachides decortiquees) Copra (non compris la farine et la semoule) Noix et amandes de palmiste (non compris la farine et la semoule)

221.4 221.5 221.6 221.7 221.8

231.1

241 242 242.2 242.3 243

262.1 262.2 263.1 264 265.4 265.5 265.8

271.3

281 283.1 283.3 283.4 283.5 283.6 283.7 285

331 332

411.1

421.2 421.4 421.5 422.1 422.2 422.3 422.4 422.5

652 653.4

681.1 682.1 684 685.1 686.1 687.1

xxvii

Feves de soya (non compris la farine et la semoule) Graines de lin (non compris la farine et la semoule) • Graines de coton (non compris la farine et la semoule) Graines de ricin (non compris la farine et la semoule) Graines, noix et amandes oleagineuses, n.d.a. (non compris la farine et la semoule)

Caoutchouc naturel et gommes naturelles similaires

Bois de chauffage et charbon de bois Bois bruts ou simplement equarris Bois de coniferes pour sciage ou placage Bois de non coniferes pour sciage ou placage Bois equarris ou de gross is

Laine de mouton et d'agneau, en suint ou lavee ados Laine de mouton ou d'agneau degraissee, blanchie ou non blanchie, teinte ou non teinte Coton brut, non compris les linters Jute (y compris les rognures et dechets) Sisal et autres fibres de la famille de I'agave et leurs dechets Chanvre de ManiHe (musa textilis), etoupes et dechets Fibres textiles d'origine vegetaie, n.d.a., et dechets de ces fibres

Phosphates naturels, broyes ou non

Minerai de fer et concentres Minerais de cuivre et concentres (y compris les mattes de cuivre) Bauxite (minerai d'aluminium) et concentres Minerais de plomb et concentres Minerais de zinc et concentres Minerais d'etain et concentres Minerais de manganese et concentres Minerais d'argent et de platine

Petrole brut et semi-raffine en vue d'une raffinage supplementaire (non compris I'essence nature lie) Produits derives du petrole

Huiles de poissons et de mammiferes marins

Huile de soya Huile d'arachides Huile d'olive Huile de lin Huile de palme Huile de copra Huile de palmiste (ared Huile de ricin

Tissus de coton (a l'exception des tissus en petite largeur et des tissus speciaux) fissus de jute

Argent brut ou mi-ouvre mais non plaque ou double d'argent Cuivre et alliages de cuivre raffines ou non raffines, non travailles Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium, non travailles et travailles Plomb et alliages de plomb, non travailles Zinc et alliages de zinc, non travailles Etain et alliages d'etain, non travailles

CLAVE CUCI

011.1 011.2 013

031.1 031.2 031.3 032

041 042

044 045.9

051.1 051.2 051.3 Ex-051.73 052.01 053.3 053.5

054.1 054.2 054.4 054.5 055.5

061.1 061.2

071.1 071.3 072.1 072.3 074.1 075.1

081.3 081.4

112.1

121

211

221.1 221.2 221.3 221.4 221.5 221.6

xxviii

CLASIFICACION UNIFORME PARA EL COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL PARA PRODUCTOS SELECCIONADOS

PRODUCTOS

Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada 0 congelada Carne de ganado ovino y caprino, fresca, refrigerada 0 congelada Carnes envasadas hermeticamente, n.e.p. y preparados de carne, esten 0 no envasados hermeticamente

Pescado fresco, refrigerado 0 congelado Pescado salado, seco 0 ahumado, pero sin otra preparacion Crustaceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados, salados 0 desecados Pescado envasado hermeticamente, n.e.p. y preparados de pescado, esten 0 no envasados hermeticamente (incluso crustaceos y moluscos)

Trigo (incluso escanda) y comuna, sin moler Arroz con cascara 0 descascarado, pero sin mayor elaboracion; arroz abrillantado 0 pulido, pero sin otra elaboracion (incluso arroz quebrado) Maiz sin moler Cereals sin moler, n.e.p.

Naranjas, tangerinas 0 mandarinas y c1ementinas Otras frutas citricas Plata nos (inciuso bananos) frescos Cocos (deshidratados) Frutas tropicales secas Mermeladas, jaleas, pures y pastas de frutas lugos de frutas y jugos de legumbres, no fermentados, esten 0 no congelados

Papas frescas (sin incluir batatas) Guisantes, frijoles, lentejas y otras leguminosas, secos (incluso los partidos) Tomates frescos Otras legumbres frescas Legumbres en conserva 0 preparadas, n.e.p., esten 0 no envasadas hermeticamente

Azucar de remolacha y de cana, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes) Azucar refinada y OtTOS productos obtenidos en la refinacion de remolacha y de cana de azucar (excepto los jarabes)

Cafe verde 0 tostado y sucedaneos del cafe que contengan cafe Extractos y esencias de cafe y preparados simi lares de cafe Cacao en grano, crudo 0 tostado Manteca y pasta de cacao Ie Pimienta y pimiento, molidos 0 sin moler

Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos de aceite vegetal Harina de carne (incluso el residuo de las grasas) y harina de pescado, impropios para la alimentaci6n humana

Vinos de uvas (incluidos los mostos)

Tabaco en brute

Cueros y pieles (excepto pieles finas), sin curtir

Cacahuetes (mani) verdes, con 0 sin cascara (excepto la harina fina y gruesa) (Indiquese el peso sin cascara) Copra (excepto la harina fina y gruesa) Nueces y almendras de palma (excepto la harina [ina y gruesa) Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa) Linaza (excepto la harina fina y gruesa) Semi lias de algodon (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)

CLAVE CUCI

221.7 221.8

231.1

241 242 242.2 242.3 243

262.1 262.2 263.1 264 265.4 265.5 265.8

271.3

281 283.1 283.3 283.4 283.5 283.6 283.7 285

331 332

411.1

421.2 421.4 421.5 422.1 422.2 422.3 422.4 422.5

652 653.4

681.1 682.1 684 685,1 686.1 687.1

xxix

PRODUCTOS

Semillas de ricino (excepto la harina fina y gruesa) Semillas, nueces y almendras oleaginosas. n.e.po(excepto la harina finay gruesa)

Caucho y go mas simi/ares, naturales

Lena y carbon vegetal Madera en bruto 0 simple mente escuadrada Troncos para aserrar y hacer chapas, coniferas Troncos para aserrar y hacer chapas, no coniferas Madera desbastada 0 simplemente trabajada

Lana de oveja y cordero, sucia 0 lavada en vivo 0 a lomo Lana de oveja y cordero, desgrasada, este 0 no blanqueada 0 tenida Algodon en rama, excepto la borra Yute Oncluso pedazos y desechos de yute) Sisal y otras fibras de la familia de los agaves y desechos de dichas fibras Abaca (musa textilis) y estopa y desechos de abaca Fibras textiles vegetales, n.e.p. y desechos de esas fibras

Fosfatos naturales molidos 0 sin moter

Mineral de hierro y sus concentrados Mineral de cobre y sus concentrados (incluso matas de cobre) Bauxita y concentrados de aluminio Mineral de plomo y sus concentrados Mineral de zinc y sus concentrados Mineral de estano y sus concentrados Mineral de manganeso y sus concentrados Minerales de plata y platino

Petroleo crudo y parcialmente refinado para refinaeion ulterior (exc!uida la gasolina natural) Productos derivados del petroleo

Aceites de pescado y de mamiferos marinos

Aceite de soya Aceite de cacahuete (man\) Aceite de oliva Aceite de Iinaza Aceite de palma Aceite de coco (copra) Aceite de almendras de palma Aceite de rieino

Tejidos de algodon (excepto tejidos estrechos y espeeiales) Tejidos de yute

Plata, sin trabajar 0 pareialmente trabajada Cobre y sus aleaeiones sin forjar, refinados y sin refinar Aluminio y sus aleaciones, sin forjar y trabajados Plomo y sus aleaciones, sin [orjar Zinc y sus aleaciones, sin forjar Estano y sus aleaciones, sin forjar

XXX

Conventional symbols employed: Signes convent/onnels utilises: Signos convenc/onates utilizados:

Estimate = E Estimation =E Estimacion = E

Magnitude zero Resultat zero = - Magnitud cero

Magnitude not zero, • Resultat inferieur Ii. la • Magnitud no igual a but less than half of moitie de I'unite cero, pero menos de la unit shown retenue unitad de la unidad

indicada

Nominal N Valeur nominale =N Nominal =N

No quotations NQ Sans cote = NQ No hay cotizaciones = NQ

Not applicable . or blank Sans objet . ou un blanc No se aplica _ oen blanco

Not available .. 0rNA Non disponible = .. ouNA No se dispone de datos .. oNA

Not elsewhere == NI Non inclus ailJeurs .. NI No indicado NI included separadamente

Preliminary P Donnee provisoire == P Dato preliminar P

Break in series I Rupture dans la serie I Interrupcion de la I serie

Series linked Serie enchainee == - Series concatenadas

Series revised = R Serie revisee =R Serie revisadas R

1

II. TRADE

II. Commerce

II. Comercio

(a) General-Developing and Developed Countries

V ALUE OF PRIMARY COMMODITIES AND MANUFACTURES AS

PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EXPORTS, 1960, 1970 and 1975

2

(a) Remarques generales-Pays en voie de developpement

et pays developpes V AtEUR DES PRODUITS DE

BASE ET DES PRODUITS MANUFACTURES EXPRIMEE EN POURCENTAGE DE LA VALEUR TOTALE DES EXPORTATIONS

EN 1960, 1970 ET 1975

(a) General-Paises en de~arrollo y desarrollados

V ALOR DE LOS PRODl CTOS PRIMARIOS Y DE LOS

PRODUCTOS MANUFACTURADOS COMO PORCENTAJE DE LAS EXPORTACIONES TOTALES,

1960, 1970 Y 1975

Export~, fob (blElon US doll.lrs)

EXI'Of',mi,)ns en milliards uollars ~.U.

Pcrccntag1.: of 1 Jldl Exports En d'J w.u!

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Prim"ry Commodities'

America

Africa

Asia

Others"

Total

(of which: petroleum)"

Manufactures'

America

Africa

Asia

Others'

TOlal

Miscellaneous"

America

Africa

Asia

Olhers'

Total

TOlal Exports

America

Africa

Asia

Others'

TOlal

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

Primary Commodities'

Manufactures'

Miscellaneous"

Total Exports

PA YS EN VOlE DE DEVELOPPEMENT

ProduilS de base'

Amerique

Afrique

Asie

Autres'

Total

(desqucls: petrolel"

ProduilS manufactures'

Amerique

Afrique

Asie

Autres'

TOlal

Divers·'

Amerique

Afrique

Asie

Autres'

Total

TOlal des exportations

Amerique

Afrique

Asie

Aulres'

Total

PA YS DEVELOPPES

Produits de base'

Produils manufactures'

Divers"

Total des exportations

PAISES EN DESARROLLO

Productos primarios'

America

Africa

Asia

Otras regiones';

Total

(del cual: petroleo),

Productos manufacturados'

America

Africa

Asia

Onas regiones'

TOlal

Otros',

America

Africa

Asia

Olras regiones'

TOlal

Exportaciones totales

America

Africa

Asia

Otras rcgiones1

Total

PAISES DESARROLLADOS

Productos rrimarios'

Produclos manufacturados'

Otro5"

Exportaciones totales

Exportw':loncs cn miles de

9.6

4.9

9,6

0,2

24,3 (7,6)

0.3

0,3

1.8

24

0.2

9.9

5.3

114

0.3

26.9

29,7

55.0

1.2

85,9

14,2

114

17.2

0,3

43.0

117.7)

2.0

0.9

6,6

0.1

9.6

0.1

0.9

0.1

1.0

16.2

12.3

24,7

53.5

59.6

161A

3.8

224.8

38.6

32.4

IOU

17,Ll

(1245)

5.8

1.6 22.7

30.2

0.5

0.1

0,5

1.0

44,9

34.1

124.4

1.2 204.6

148.6

422.4

8.7

579.7

96,6 87.1

92.8 92. ;

84.2 69"

72.9 71

90.3 80." ( 283) 133')

3.1 12 .. '

6.3 7 .. 1

15.6 26.'?

10.7 17.9

9.1 179

0.3 O.b 0.9 0..1

0,2 3.1

16,4 10.X

0.6 I.E

100.0 100.0

100.0 100,()

100,0 100.0

100.0 100.0

100.0 100.0

34.6 26.~

64.0 71.8

14

100.0 100.[1

Note: For commodity groupings by SITC (Standard International Tratle Classification) numbers and classification of develop-ctl and developing (oumries, see pages xX;li and xxiv.

86.0

94.9

Sl.4

94,3

84.7 160,9)

13.0

4.8

18.2

2.6

14.8

1.0

0.3

0.4

3.1

0.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

1000

1000

25.6

72.9

1.5

1000

Note: Pour les groupements de produils selon les indicatirs de la CTCI (Classification type pour Ie commerce international) et fa classification des pays deve[oppes et en vOle de d.'vc!oppemenl, voir pages xxiii et xxvi

Nota Veanse en las raginas xxviii y xxiti los grupos de PI :>ductos baskos segun las duves de la Cllel iClasiricadbn Unirorme pura el Comercio Intcrnaciomd) y lu cll.1sificuci6n en paiscs desarro~ lIados en desarrollo,

[SITe 0 to 4 and 68 (includes non-ferrous metalsL JScetions 0 it 4 et 68 (y compris les metaux non ferreux)' JSccciones 0 a 4 y 68 Onduidos los melales no ferrosos}

:!Cnited Nations data for other LDCs is obtained as a residual figure {tol,-JI LDCs less specified regions), and does nut necessarily reflect the actual export perrormance of the counrieshlrc,-is in· volved

:!Les donnees des ~ations Unies relatives aux "autrcs" pays cn voie de developr;emem son! obtenues cn sous1rayam Ie commerce des regions Jenommccs du commerce de rensc:nble dc~ PED. Par l'onsequen1. elles ne correspondem pas forcement aux exportalions reelles des pays ou regions en question"

tLos datos de las Nacioncs Cnidas sobre otros de los paises menos HdelHnludos ~c obtienen en forma de fcsiuuo;; (total corresp-ondiente d los raiscs menos adelunwdos, mefd:'> ;.kH05 sobre regiones determinadas) y no reficjan forzosamente el desempcno real de los paises y regioncs en materia de exportacioncs"

"SITC 3. 'CTCI. Section J. 'CUel, Seccion J

~SiTC 5 to 8, eXcluding 68 (excludes non· ferrous mctals}, 'Sections 5 a 8, sans 68 (s~IOS les metaux non ferrcuxL 4Secciones 5 a 8, excluido 68 (excluidos los melales no ferrosos)

'SITe 9. '«'Tel. Section 9. 'CUC!. Seed()n 9.

VALUE OF PRIMARY COMMODITIES AND MANUFACTURES AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EXPORTS, 1960, 1970 and 1975

DEVELOPING COUNTRI ES

Miscellaneous

~';I,ctU~'<. (0.6')<,

----Primary Commodities

90.3%

Total $26.9 Billion

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

(petroleum)

28.3%

Miscellaneous

Manufactures 64.0%

1.4%

Total $85.9 Billion

1960

Primary

Commodities 34.6%

17,9"'{'

Prlmarv Commodities 80.4%

MISCfd,ancous

Total $53.5 Bimoo

!Petrolnuml 33,3%

Miscellaneous

(1.7%

Total $224.8 Billion

1970

Primary

Manufactures 14.8%

Commoditie~

84.7%

Manufactures 72.9%

Miscellaneous /" O.S"/'

" , , ,

Total $2G4.6 Billion

Total $519.7 Billion

1975

(Petroleum)

60.9%

Primary Commoditie$ 25.6%

......

(a) General-Developing and Developed Countries

V ALUE OF PRIMARY COMMODITIES AND MANUF ACTURES AS

PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL IMPORTS, 1960, 1970 and 1975

4

(a) Remarques generales-Pays en voie de developpement

et pays developpes VALEUR DES PRODUITS DE

BASE ET DES PRODUITS MANUFACTURES EXPRIMEE EN POUR CENT AGE DE LA VALEUR TOTALE DES IMPORTATIONS

EN 1960, 1970 ET 1975

(a) General-Paises en dE'sarrollo y desarrollados

V ALOR DE LOS PRODUCTOS PRIMARIOS Y DE lOS

PRODUCTOS MANUF ACTURADOS COMO PORCENT AJE DE LAS IMPORTACIONES TOTALES,

1960, 1970 Y 1975

------------ -~~---~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -------~-~----~- ~--~~~

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Primary Commodities'

Amenca

Africa

Asia

Others'

Total

tor which: petroleum)'

Manufactures I

America

Africa

/\sia

Others'

TOldl

Miscellaneous'

America Africa

Asia

Others'

Total

TOlallmporls

America

Africa

Asia

Others'

Total

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

Primary CommodIties'

(of which: petroleum)"

Manufactures 1

Miscellaneous~'

Total Imports

PAYS EN VOlE DE DEVELOPPEMENT

Produits de base'

Amerique

Afrique

Asic

Autres'

Total

(oesquels: petrole)~'

Produits manufactures'

Amerique

Afrique

Asic Autres'

Total

Divers')

Amerique

Afrique

Asic

Aulres'

Total

Total des importations

Amerique

Afrique

Asic

AUlres'

Total

PA YS DEVELOPPES

Produit' de base'

(desquels: petrole),

Produits manufactures'

Divers'

TOlal des importations

I'AISES EN DESARROLLO

Productos primarios'

America

Africa

Asia

Otras regiones'

Total

(del cual: pelri>leo)~'

Productos manufaclurados'

America

Arrica

Asia

Otras regiones'

Total

Otros"

America

Arrica

Asia

OlraS regiones'

TOlal

Importaciones 10lales

America

Africa

Asia

Otras regiones'

Total

PAISES DESARROLLADOS

Productos primarios'

(del CUll!: petroleo),

ProducLOs manufacturados'

Olros:'

I mportaciones IOlales

imports, fob r btllion US dollars)

llnporiutioo:. cn milliilrds de dollars E, U ~

1 mport<lcionc::' cn miles de

3.2 4,7 19.4

1.9 2 ~9 I O~ 7

4.6 7,9 }0~9

0.1 0.2 0.7

9~8 15~ 1 61.7 (28) (40) (280)

6.4 12.1 32.2 4~3 8.8 29.5

6~S 16.1 61.3

O~ I 0.5 0,8 17.3 3 7 ~ 5 123~8

OJ 0.4 1.2

0,2 0,3 0~6

0,6 1.1 30 0,2 0,9 L8

1.3 2,7 66

9.9 17.2 52,8

6~ 5 II ~ 9 40,8

11.7 25.1 953

3.3

28.4 55,8 192,2

40,2 81,4 260.8 (8,4) (21.8) ( 129,2)

38.0 130.7 31 J.5

5 ~ 5 3 ~6

83 ~ 7 221.7 579.4

Pcrccntuge or fOldl Imports En pourccnLlgc du tolal

des importations Pon..:cnlaje del total

32,6 273 36,8

29~ 7 244 26.1

39~3 31 5 32.5

16.7 I} 2 20,6

34.5 281 }2~ I (99) (72) (]4,6)

64,6 703 60,9

67.0 73 5 723 55~6 64 I 643 25~0 306 24,3

60~9 6 7 ~ 2 64.4

2,7 2.4 2,3

3,} 2~ 1 1.5 5,1 4.4 3 ~2

58,3 56~2 55,1 4~6 4~7 3~5

100~0 100,0 100.0 100,0 IOO~O 100~0

100~0 100.0 1000 100,0 100,0 \OO~O

100,0 1000 100,0

48~0 394 45~O

( IO~O) (98) t22.3 )

454 59 ° 5}~8

6~6 1.6 U

100,0 1000 100,0

Note: For commodity grollPings by SITe (Standard IntcrnalionJI Trade Classification) numbers Jnu dassiril.:ation of developed and developing countnes, see pages xxiii ar j xxiv, Note: Pour les groupements de produits scion les indicalifs de Ia CTCl (Cbssification type pour Ie commerce inlernalional) et 13 classificalion des pays developpcs el en voie de jeveloppemenL

voir pages xxiii ct xxvi. Nota; Veanse cn las paginas xxviii y xxui los grupo~ de produclOs biiSicos scgun las daves de la CLCI (Clasifiracion Uniforme para ei Comerdo InternlKional) y la clasificacl()n en paiscsJesarro-

Iludos y en desurrollo.

'SITC 0 [04 and 68 (includes non-ferrous melalsl. 'Sections 0 a 4 el 68 (y compris les mel;Wx non ferreuxL 'Se~cioncs 0 a 4 y 68 (inciuidos los melales no fcrrososl.

'Uniled NHiions d.Ha for other LDCs IS oblHincd as a residual figure (tottil LDCs less s~)Cdfied regJOns). and does not necessarily reflect the actual import p!.!rformance of the countries/areas m~ vaived

::Lcs dormcC's des Nations Unics relatives aux "aulres" pHyS en voie de sont obtcnucs en souslrayunt Ic commerce des regions dcnommees du commerce dc I'en~emble des PED Par consequent, clks ne correspondent pa~ forcemcnl aUX importations des pays ou regions cn Question. ~Los datos de NtH.:iones Unidas sobre QUOS de los paises menos adelLtntados sc obtlcncn en form<l de residuos {lo!.il! corresrondiente a 105 raises menos adelantados. m(.nos datos sobre fcgiones determin~ldHS) y no renejan fOflosu.mcntt: cI dcscmpcno rcul de los p~liscs y regiones en materia de imponHciones.

'SlTC 3 'eTCI. Section 3 'CUC!' Seccion ISITC 5 to 8. exduding 68 (excludes non-rcffouS metals). ~Sections 5 a 8, Sans 68 (sans les mctaux non ferrcuxl. ISccdoncs 5 -a 8, cxclukJo 68 (cxduldos los melalcs no rcrrosos)

'SITC 9~ ~'Crcl, Seclion 9~

~'CUCI, Seccion 9

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Mi<;r:f'lfarleoll"

60.9%

Total $28.4 Siilion

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

Manuf~ctor6$

45.4%

Miscel!aneous

Tali'll $83.7 Billion

1960

VALUE OF PRIMARY COMMODITIES AND MANUFACTURES AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL IMPORTS,

1960, 1970 AND 1975

Primary COmmodities 34.5%

67.2%

Total $55.8 Binion

59.0%

Total $221.7 Billion

1970

Primary Commodities 28.1%

Primary Commodities

39.4%

ManlJfactures

64.4%

'fatal $192.2 Biltion

Total $579.4 aUllon

1975

PrimarY Commodities

32.1%

--_ ... ----

(Petroleum}

22.3%

til

6

QUANTUM, VALUE AND UNIT VALUE EXPORT INDICES, INDICES DE VOLUME, DE VALEUR ET DE VALEUR UNITAIRE DES EXPORTATIONS,

INDICES DEL VOLUMEN, VALOR Y VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES, 1950-1976 (1970=100)

en VOle de

Developed CounLriE ~

Y compris pelrole :\0,. compris petrolc Pay~ devcloppes

cl eI Paises dcsarroHado~,

Year Qu;mtum Value Quantum Quantum Value Unit Annee Volume Valeur Valeur unilairc Volume Valeur Valeur unilaire Volume Valeur Valeur unhaire Ano Volumen V.;tIOT Valor unitario Vulumen Valor Vdlor unitario Volumcn Valor Valor t.nitario

--_ ......

1950 56 53 94 23 17 74 1951 38 44 117 26 23 88 1952 36 39 107 26 23 89 1953 39 39 99 28 24 86 1954 40 40 101 30 25 84

1955 43 44 102 50 48 95 32 27 84 1956 45 45 101 52 49 94 35 30 86 1957 46 46 101 53 49 92 38 33 88 1958 47 45 96 53 47 88 37 32 87 1959 50 47 94 57 49 86 40 34 85

1960 52 49 94 62 55 88 44 38 86 1961 55 50 91 65 55 84 47 40 86 1962 59 53 89 67 55 82 49 42 86 1963 62 56 91 71 60 85 53 46 87 1964 66 62 94 74 66 89 59 53 89

1965 70 65 93 77 69 89 63 57 90 1966 75 71 95 80 73 91 69 63 91 1967 77 72 94 81 73 90 72 66 92 1968 84 79 94 89 80 90 82 75 91 1969 91 88 97 95 90 95 92 86 94

1970 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1971 104 112 108 103 103 100 107 112 105 1972 116 135 116 116 123 106 117 133 114 1973 129 204 158 128 180 141 131 181 138 1974 126 401 318 124 238 192 140 241 172

1975 121 376 311 124 233 188 134 257 192 1976 137 452 330 NA NA NA 149 286 192

.......... ----_._---

Note: The indices are based on trade data in US dollars in 1970. Following weights have been used in computing the quantum indices: Develop-ing Countries (including petroleum): 19.8%; Developing Countries (excluding petroleum): 16.4%; Developed Countries: 802%.

Note: Les indices sont fondes sur les statistiques du commerce en 1970, en dollars E.U. Pour Ie calcul des indices de volume, on a uti'ise les pon-derations suivantes: pays en voie de deveiuppement (y compris petrole): 19,8%; pays en voie de developpement (non camp: is petrole): 16,4%; pays developpes: 80,2%.

Nota: Los indices se basan en datos comerciales en dolares estadounidenses de 1970. Para calcular los indices relativos al volunen se han empieado las siguientes ponderaciones: paises en desarrollo (incluido el petroleo), 19,8%; paises en desarrollo (excluido e petroleo), 16,4%; palses desarrollados, 80,2%.

Source: United Nations, Monthly Bulletin oj Statistics; IMF, International Financial SIatiSIics. Source: Nations Unies, Bulletin mensuel de statist/que; IMF, International Financial Statistics, Fuente: Naciones U nidas, Monthly Bulletin oj Statistics; FMI, International Financial Statistics.

1000

900

800

700

600 ~

500

400

300 f-.............

200 c······~

7

QUANTUM, VALUE AND UNIT VALUE EXPORT INDICES, 1950-1976 (1970 = 100)

i I

I

I

J k( l/

1/ 'I

t ~'r-I,l .. '" .....

W. I .",,'* - ••

~.t ......... /

I COUNTRIES DEVE OPING C( tvNTRIES I XCL, PET OLEUM) I--100 ~LUE UNIT ALUE

~2J \ --- -- _.IIi.-b2=r-

.-.q----- __ M_;+":..=~ t:.",--- -~ .0' W I ' ._-f..-'" .' I ... ",'t ...... ..:, ~ V ......

&0

--.' . V·, V .'

/ .' : DEVELO lNG COU~ TRIES .... .... ~ .' '- : 'cv~ b~n~' ~". . QUANTl Mi ••• ••• V .. ' V \ ........ / .' .... .... /

.... _- J •••• - L~PE~ .' V~EVELOPED COUNTRIES

.' DEVELOI ING COUN RIES lEX .' .' .' VALUE .' ./ VALUE i -~

,.' DEVELOPED COUNTRIES .... V QUANTUM •• ~" .... -\ .. '

.'

..... _. ~ ....... V ....

.' / .' .' .' l.·····= ..

"

y I I

eO

50

40

30

20

~ scale I I I I 10

1950 '52 '54 '56 '58 '60 '62 '64 '66 '66 '70

I I

'72 '74 '76

8

TERMS OF TRADE, I TERMES DE L'ECHANGE,I

RELACION DE INTERCAMBIO,I 1950-1976 (I970=100)

Developing Developing Countries Countries Developed

Year (Incl. Petroleum) (Excl. Petroleum) Countries

Pays en voie Pays en voie de developpement de developpement Pays

Annee (Y compris petrole) (Non compris petrole) developpes

Paises en desarrollo Paises en desarrollo Paises Ano Oncluye el petroleo) (Exduye el petroleo) desarrollados

.......... _-1950 111 89 1951 117 85 1952 106 87 1953 105 91 1954 111 89

1955 109 89 1956 107 90 1957 103 97 89 1958 103 95 92 1959 105 98 94

1960 103 98 96 1961 100 94 98 1962 98 92 98 1963 99 94 97 1964 101 97 97

1965 99 95 98 1966 100 98 98 1967 99 96 99 1968 100 97 99 1969 101 100 99

1970 100 100 100 1971 104 95 99 1972 102 93 100 1973 112 101 99 1974 156 94 87

1975 139 84 90 1976 145 NA 89

IUnit value index of exports divided by unit value index of imports.

Iindice des valeurs unitaires des exportations divise par l'indice des valeurs unitaires des importations.

'EI indice del valor unitario de las exportaciones dividido por el indice del valor unitario de las importaciones.

Source: United Nations, Monthly Bulletin 0/ Statistics.

Source: Nations Unies, Bulletin mensuel de statistique.

Fuente: Naciones Unidas, Momhly Bulletin o/Statistics.

200

180

160

140

'00

80

60

40 I~------------------------r-------~~

20

o 1950 '51 '52 '53 '54 '55 '56 '57 '!is '59 '60

TERMS OF TRADE, 1950-1976 (1970=100)

............... . 1 ......... . ........ .., \ '"

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (Excl. Petroleum)

'61 '62 '63 '64 '65 '66

.................

'67 '68 '69

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (Ind. Petroleum)

" . ....

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

'70 '71 '72 '73

'"

'74 '75 '76

YCdr ,\nnl'C Ailo ------------

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1970 Exports, fob (mil. US$)

10

VALUE INDICES OF DIRECTION OF WORLD EXPORTS, INDICES DE VALEUR DES COURANTS D'EXPORTATIONS MONDIALES,

INDICES DE VALORES DE LA CORRIENTE DE EXPORTACIONES MUNDIALES, 1950-1976 (\970= 100)

;----cc-------From Developing / Dc:-. IMys en vOle LIe ucvcloppcmcnl /

Fn11ll l)~\l'l{lPCU / Dc . .., PdY:-' UL'\cl(JPPc::,/ [)c Ildl. ... L':-.lh:: .... drrtlllddo:-. Dc pai:-.cs que ('slim en uc:-.arrollo ----- ----lOllc\ cil)pmg cOLln-trll'-~/--- -- --- - --- -- ------[{) dcvClOplng C{)U~----

to lk\clopcd cOuIlLrh.: .... / \'L'r::. Ics pd)':-' en \Oll' to "':l'nlr,illy plttnncdl to developed ((Junlne..,/ \L'r:-. Ic~ PdYS I .. .'n \,ole

\Lr" Ie .... Pd):-' de dCH:loPPclll'':Tl!1 \(T:-, k:-. pdyS pl<lnific::../ \('1":-' le:-. p.l)':-' de dl'\cloPPcnlcm/ uc\cl()P11C:",j pal:'C.., ,] pal.,C,> de dC\C!<IPPL':"'/ ~I p~\lSCS que ('sLim

d j1dlSC:-' dC'>dfru]lduo.., ell desarrollo pldlllllldCi()n ccnlrailldud .1 p,\I..,C . .., ucsarrolbdo::; ell Jcs..lITollo - -------- --- ----------------

14.3 27.0 11.5 34.0 47.0 19.5 36.5 12.0 42.4 66.4 19.1 36.3 11.4 37.3 56.2 19.6 34.0 12.0 38.8 52.1 20.6 36.3 13.4 40.6 55.2 24.5 39.9 15.9 43.4 59.2 27.6 45.4 20.4 46.5 59.2 29.6 51.4 24.7 46.2 63.3 27.8 49.0 27.2 45.4 58.2 30.6 47.4 28.6 47.7 58.9 34.9 52.0 35.5 50.3 62.3 37.3 53.2 38.5 50.3 62.7 40.2 52.1 40.4 52.8 65.3 44.4 54.9 44.7 57.9 68.4 50.4 60.3 55.0 63.4 74.7 55.5 64.3 59.7 66.4 78.2 61.0 70.4 68.9 71.4 81.5 64.7 72.2 75.0 74.9 83.6 73.7 80.3 77.9 81.9 91.2 86.1 88.3 84.6 91.4 100.3

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ill. 9 112.5 107.1 112.7 123.3 133.7 127.5 152.8 141.6 157.4 180.9 175.8 233.6 207.0 233.6 231.0 271.2 335.2 416.4 475.3 233.6 329.8 419.0 380.6 494.1 266.1 352.5 426.7 465.0 561.4

172,470 41,930 8,360 39,340 9,790 ------------------------- ---- ----------

YCdl AnnL'e Ano

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976 1970 Exports, fob (mil. US$)

From CenLrally Planncu / OC~ pay::; pldndtc~ / Dc p,lIses de planllicdCllln cenlr,tilldud

to devclol"x:'ll countrte~/ vcr:-. Ics p,-Iys uc\eloppes/

a Pdl:-'C:-' ue:-,arro[[duo~ -------------- - -- --- -

19.5 22.8 24.4 25.0 27.9 32.0 34.2 35.7 40.4 46.8 53.6 63.9 67.7 70.2 79.2

100.0 99.6

122.3 184.1 268.1 275.1 314.1

8,740

to uc" .... loping counmc:-./ ver~ les pa}'S en vOle ue uc"cloPPclllcnL/ a pabes que csLim

Cll uc~arroll()

12.8 14.3 16.4 20.2 18.8 24.9 36.3 46.4 48.2 51.9 57.2 64.7 68.0 73.8 82.7

100.0 94.8

109.1 157.5 207.5 237.9 263.9

5,600

LO ccntfdlly planned/ "cr:-. le:-. pay~ plamllcs/

d pai~cs de plantilGKll)ll centrdlilada

34.7 36.0 40.5 43.1 52.8 54.3 53.8 58.7 62.2 66.3

69.1 69.6 75.5 83.6 90.7

100.0 109.6 131.3 162.7 182.6 238.9 260.2

19,910

to ccntr .. Iy pl<mn::ul \cr~ les r lY" plamllcs/

d p.:ISC:-' lk

plamficacl( n (enlra lldua

17.2 16.7 22.5 25.2 29.1 36.2 44.2 46.3 49.6 57.6 70.9 69.4 63.8 67.9 78.0

100.0 75.7

102.4 152.8 236.2 291.1 308.6

3.370

-_._------_.

Sources: United Nations, Monthly Bulletin o/Statistics; UNCT AD, Handbook 0/ International Trade and Development Statistics, 1972 and 1976. Sources: Nations Unies, Bulletin mensuel de statistique; UNCTAD, Handbook o/International Trade and Development Statistics, 1972 and 1976. Fuentes: Naciones U nidas, Monthly Bulletin 0/ Statistics; UNCT AD, Handbook 0/ International Trade and Development Statistics, 1972 and 1976.

1000

900

800

700

600

11

VALUE INDICES OF DIRECTION OF WORLD EXPORTS FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, 1950-1976 (1970=1001

! I r

i I !

! 500

I / , ~

!

I 400 !-! ~/

!

I 1

i 300 -

I

200 ~

i

:; J r

~/ l)/ . ' ,

"V

" ,j'

.:--".-

100 --'I' i 1/7)\: II 00 --+-----~--_4----_+----~----+_----~--_4----~~~ ~/~;~~~~.+---~----~

~V ... : .... : 80 ---- ____ ~----+_----~--~~--_+----~--~~~~L- ~+-~~~~ __ -+ __ --~

FROM DEVELOPING ! /~ :;:7 1.7 \' 1

70 +_-,--i----1" vD DEVELOP,ING COUNTRIES 1,/ I //~",-----+I .'-'-----1------'-------'--------1

60 ~' .A ./".. ! ~~ /~ •••••• "'\ ••• ~.. 1 1

/ \~, ~ V- ~ .. V./· ~ROM D~LOPING I 50 I --- ~ TO CENTRALLY ____ -+-____ -1-__ __

.../ -' PLANNED COUNTRIES

I Vr- -r / ........ . 40 !-, ·--A·I ~ I, FROM °1VELOPINGI" I !

:1, / \~ I TO DEVn~tOPED I • I ::" I' COUNTRI1ES l: ~ ~--~--~I--~.~!~:I--~----~--~--~--~--+---~~!

./ ! 1 1 / I

20 r- 1.---1-_-+-. __ ;' __ ..... +--__ 1--11 -----t---+---I-I

--I-----!------+-------1

... Y ! I I

:

I 1

10 I I I ! I I I , I I 1 i I I I

1950 '52 '54 '56 '56 '60 '62 '64 '65 '68 '70 '72 '74 '76

12

MARKET SHARES OF WORLD TRADE BY ECONOMIC CLASSES. 1950-1976 (PERCENT)

PARTS DU MARCHE DU COMMERCE MONDIAL PAR CATEGORIES ECONOMIQUES. 1950-1976 (EN POURCENTAGE)

PARTICIPACIONES DE LOS MERCADOS EN EL COMERCIO MUNDIAL POR CATEGORIAS ECO~OMICAS, 1950-1976 (PORCENTAJE)

.----,~----. -----,---_ .. ------

Year Anncc '\00

1950 68.5 27.6 71.9 1951 66.0 28.4 71.7 1952 64.4 27.9 71.1 1953 63.8 25.2 75.1 1954 68.6 29.0 68.8 1955 69.7 27.7 2.2 72.1 1956 69.4 27.7 2.5 73.3 1957 68.1 28.7 2.7 71.0 1958 67.4 28.8 3.2 72.2 1959 70.0 26.4 3.2 72.9 1960 70.5 25.5 3.5 72.2 1961 71.2 24.7 3.6 71.4 1962 73.1 23.0 3.6 71.5 1963 73.8 22.2 3.6 72.3 1964 74.2 21.5 3.9 72.0 1965 74.7 21.1 3.9 71.6 1966 74.7 20.9 4.1 72.5 1967 75.2 20.3 4.2 73.4 1968 75.9 19.9 3.8 73.7 1969 76.8 19.1 3.7 73.5 1970 76.9 18.7 3.7 74.0 1971 77.0 18.8 3.6 73.7 1972 77.2 17.9 4.3 74.4 1973 76.5 18.1 4.8 73.3 1974 73.3 20.9 5.2 74.5 1975 69.5 23.9 6.0 71.3 1976 71.1 22.9 5.5 72.9

1955 18.3 7.7 1956 19.6 7.9 1957 18.8 8.1 1958 18.0 9.4 1959 17.2 7.4 1960 18.6 9.3 1961 19.0 12.9 1962 17.9 14.9 1963 18.9 14.4 1964 20.2 14.3 1965 21.5 14.7 1966 24.1 15.6 1967 23.8 15.3 1968 22.8 15.3 1969 23.3 15.6 1970 25.5 16.3 1971 24.2 14.8 1972 24.8 14.1 1973 27.8 15.2 1974 32.5 16.1 1975 28.1 15.6 1976 28.9 15.6

Note: Due to errors and omissions, detail will nor total 100. Note: En raison d'erreurs et omissions, Ie total ne sera pas rigoureusernent egal il 100. Nota: Debido a errores y omisiones, las diversas cifras no suman 100.

23.2 23.1 23.5 21.9 21.5 24.4 23.3 24.4 23.1 22.3 22.3 22.1 22.0 21.3 21.1 21.0 20.6 20.4 20.4 20.1 18.4 20.1 20.6 20.6 21.2 23.0 21.9

74.0 70.5 71.4 71.1 73.9 72.0 68.1 66.9 66.2 65.1 63.4 59.7 60.4 61.7 60.7 58.0 60.8 60.5 56.0 50.5 55.6 54.6

Sources: UN, Monthly Bulle/in oj Slatis/ics; UNClAD, Handbook oj Inlernational Trade and Developmenl Statistics, 1972 and 1976. Sources: NU. Bulle/in mensuel de sialislique; UNClAD, Handbook oj International Trade and Development Statistics, 1972 and 1976. Fuentes: NU, Monthly Bulletin oj Slatis/ics; UNClAD. Handbook oj International Trade and Development Statistics, 1972 and 1976.

2.4 2.3 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.6 6.5 6.0 5.4 5.2 5.4 6.3 4.2 4.6 4.6 3.6 4.7 4.1

13

EXPORTS OF THE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (b) EXPORTATIONS DES PAYS EN VOlE DE DEVELOPPEMENT value Exports of Principal Commodities, 1960-1975 11

(million U.S. dollars) -Valeur des exportations des principaux produits de !:lase 1960-1975 l.l.

(millions de dollars E.1:.)

SITC NO.

FOODSTUFFS

051.3 Bananas

011.1 Beef

013 Canned Mea t

072.1 Cocoa

PRODUITS ALIMENTAl RES

Bananes

Boeuf

Viandes contenues dans des r~cipients fenmfs herrnetiquement

Cacao

1960

PRODUCTOS ALIMENTICIOS

Bananos 296.6

Ca rne de vacuno 173.5

Carne en1atada 98.6

Cacao 533.1

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

308.9 288.2 299.0 333.4 404.0

179.0 217.7 298.5 360.4 367.8

127.2 106.2 126.1 112.7 122.5

479.5 464.9 500.6 515.1 495.1

(b) EXPORTACIONES DE LOS PAISES EN DESARROLLO Valor de las exportacioncs de los princ;pa1es productos basicos, 1960-1975

(rni lliones de US$)

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975L.?

445.0 455.3 470.6 485.5 456.9 518.1 567.2 598.4 601.6 750.3

374.6 324.8 321.1 459.5 534.7 578.11,000.21,120.2 608.8 394.5

142.2 161. 8 184.8 184.5 190.5 225.9 250.1 284.0 342.3 279.2

452.2 586.1 633.4 784.5 858.4 731.9 703.0 931.71,554.61,604.8

071.1 Coffee Cafe cafe 1,837.61,801.01,817.91,926.82,323.82,154.3 2,315.72,170.72,456.02,370.02,955.22,641.8 3,107.1 4,089.8 3,984.33,917.9

Ex- 052.01 !)ates

Fish

031.3 Crus taceans IMolluscs

031.1/031.2 Fresh, Frozen, Dried

411. 1 Marine Oils

032.0 Fish Products

OIl. 2 Lamb

044 Maize

Ex- 054.5 Onions

051.1 oranges

Ex- 075.1 Pepper

042 Rice

061.1/061.2 Sugar, Raw and Refined, Raw Basis

074.1 Tea

041 Wheat/~eslin

112.1 Wine

Se1ec ted Vegetab Ie Oils

422.5 Castor

422.3 Coconut

421.4 Groundnut

422.1 Linseed

Oli~."c

422.2 Palm

422.4 Palm Kernel

221. 7 Castor Bean

Ex -051.73 Coconuts (Dessicated)

221.2 Copra

221.6 Cottonseed

221.1 Groundnuts

221. 5 Linseed

221.3 Palm Kernels

Ex- 221. 8 Sesame

Dattes

Poisson

Crustac~s/mo 11usques

Frais, r~frigerf et conge1e

Huile de poissons et mammiferes marins

Produits a base de poissons

Agneau

Ma'is

Oignons

oranges

Poivre

Riz

Sucre brut et raffine, non raffine

The

B1e

Vin

Ricin

Coco

Araehide

Gra ine de lin

Olive

Pa1me

pa1miste

Graines de ricin

Noix de coco ( Dessechees)

Copra

Graines de coton

Arachide

Graine de lin

Palmiste

s'6same

fl8.tiles

Pescado

Crus t~ceos/mo 1uscos

Fresco, conge lado y seeo

Aceites de origen marino

Prepa rados de peseado

Carne de ovino

Ma{z

Cebollas

Naranjas

Pimienta

Arroz

AzU'car, sin refina r y refinada, equivalente sin refinar

Ye

Trigo

Vino

Ricino

Coco

Mani

LLndL.d

Oliva

Palma

Pepita de palma

Semil1as de ricino

Cocos (deshidratados)

Copra

, semillas de algodon

I

Mani

LinaZ8

Pepita de palma

Ajonjol ( (S~samo)

20.4

66.6

57.2

8.1

47.8

14.7

200.5

17.1

83.4

42.6

365.1

761.6

565.1

166.3

244.0

28.6

56.3

79.1

47.5

22.6

114.0

16.1

12.6

34.6

264.0

18.2

175.3

13.6

116.0

28.5

16.0 32.7 37.0 31.6 28.9

83.1 103.9 112.8 114.3 128.6

56.5 62.6 64.6 66.1 67.4

14.7 16.1 12.2 19.3 27.3

50.8 65.4 54.1 59.1 47.9

10.9 11. 7 14.3 9.2 20.6

138.3 179.0 222.3 270.2 330.4

21.1 26.8 23.8 26.3 27.3

107.8 110.3 136.0 131.6 142.2

45.5 37.7 37.8 38.5 53.1

473.8 489.5 541.3 604.6 611.1

831.1 769.5 1,168.9 1,058.7 820.6

603.9 607.0 633.0 623.5 631. 7

73.5 210.4 150.4 303.9 435.8

223.9 209.6 142.3 173.0 143.7

31.5 23.1 29.1 32.9 31.1

61.1 74.7 99.4 119.8 122.8

76.9 96.7 95,5 96.0 107.1

56.8 (,1.2 47.8 43.4 50.1

25.5 40.1 49.2 36.2 33.7

122.7 99.7 101.2 114.2 129.4

12.2 10.0 7.3 ILl 18.3

13.3 15.2 15.6 13.5 9.6

25.1 27 .8 31.9 33.5 40.2

243.7 215.1 242.1 242.8 255.7

24.1 29.7 29.9 20.9 27 .6

219.9 229.2 225.1 222.4 223.4

16.5 11.6 12.5 7.6 5.4

88.2 79.7 91.9 92.5 109.0

27 .2 33.8 32.1 34.2 30.6

30.9 30.6 32.4 28.9 37.9 34.1 48.7 57.2 53.0 51.0

149.2 179.8 193.7 237.1 297.5 385.9 522.3 706.3 719.8 796.1

77 .0 82.0 85.9 99.7 141. 5 160.8 262.9 424.7 415.4 585.2

21.0 23.0 25.9 18.6 44.2 61.8 44.7 10.2 55.4 49.8

63.0 57.7 63.6 64.4 52.8 104.8 166.0 237.8 281. 8 285.7

25.9 25.9 19.7 21.3 24.5 17.9 18.7 42.6 47.8 47.5

378.7 432.7 368.9 398.9 469.8 582.5 344.5 571.0 l,153.2 1,028.5

24.9 33.8 26.8 32.4 40.7 33.5 24.8 44.6 48.4 47.1

135.5 132.2 150.4 163.3 143.1 169.5 180. 254.9 222.4 242.7

55.8 54.5 51.9 55.6 58.4 85.3 81.4 112.1 145. 1, 146.0

621.6 581.8 554.7 536.3 424.5 427.0 447.9 571.5 1,093.9 974.8

851.6 864.9 927.7 984.31,099.11,290.61,724.2 2,147.5 5,082.75,606.6

588.8 628.4 587.6 513.0 583.3 568.7 597.5 572.6 671. 7 8'35.

306.6 159.8 156.6 168.5 142.2 70.0 170.3 364.3 322.7 294.8

llf4.3 91.7 96,0 154.9 175.2 79.8 102.2 222.4 168.9 ~.81 • 7

22.7 24.3 50.1 49.7 44.8 47.8 77.6 165.8 153.5 63.9

119.4 101.0 144.2 99.8 156.0 162.0 133.7 200.2 503.3 314.4

111.3 lOR.1 106.3 87.7 116.3 96.2 158.6 155.7 246.2 239. '3

23.6 36.9 15,9 34.5 37.4 37.3 19.4 28.2 84.6 80.ll

44.6 25.0 33.1 52.9 25.6 58.7 130.9 103.4 230.9 122.7

128.0 95.3 84.4 101. 2 163.1 217.0 20u.9 299.6 736.9

23.3 26.5 34.1 33.0 37.2 32.8 35.6 60.3 209.3 93.9

11.2 10.6 12.4 10.3 11. 2 14.6 14.9 31.7 28.2 20.7

32.3 31.4 58.7 32.6 37.7 42.0 35.1 52.9 100.7 60.7

234.8 196.0 232.5 175.8 166.9 176.3 163.5 217.0 265. ;I 261.1

26.2 21.9 22.4 23.8 23.5 24.5 22.7 21.1 26.7 19.8

248.3 20e.3 210.5 210.8 166.0 141. 5 147.4 ?04.2 236.8

3.5 j." 3.8 2.8 1.4 0.5 1.8 2.4 4.6 4.5

91.2 46.0 68.5 60.2 68.6 68.4 45.6 56.1 137.3 59.7

35.7 40.7 39.1 44.0 49.8 51.0 63.7 79. 132.5 120.8

14

(b) EXPORTS OF TIlE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (b) EXPORTATIONS DES PAYS EN VOlE DE DEVELOPPEMENT (b) EXPORTACIONES DE LOS PAISES EN DESARROLLO Value of E~ports of Principal Commodities, 1960-197511

(million U,S. dollars) Valeur des exportations des principaux produits de base 1960-1975 /1

(millions de dollars E.U.) --Valor de las exportaciones de los principa1es productos bisicos, 1960-1975 /1

(millions de US$) -

SITC NO. 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975/2

-------_ .. _----------------------------------------------------------------------------

283.3 Bauxite

Alumina

684 Aluminum

283.1/682.1 Copper

281 Iron Ore

283.4/685.1 Lead /3

283.7 Hanganes€ Ore!2

METAUX, MINE RAUX, S.:ARBURANTS

Bauxite

A1umine

Aluminium

Cuivre

Minerai de fer

P10mb

"Hinerai de manganese

ME'IALES, MINERALES, cm-mus TIBLES

Bauxita

AlUmina

A1uminio

Cobre

Mineral de hierro

Plomo

Hinera1 de manganeso

111.2

57.2

18.7

960.4

475.4

91. 7

110.3 116.5 114.8 125.1 149.5 202.4 202.7 178.1 209.0 206.3 226.3 219.0 274.8 440.4 411.3

79.5 81.8 58.4 67.2 105.1 121.4 160.8 164.3 206.8 243.7 273.5 297.9 311. 7 502.6 593.2

20.5 21.8 24.6 25.5 22.8 35.9 51.4 95.5 114.3 108.8 96.7 111.8 166.8 247.3 239.7

990.4 1,054.8 1,030.9 1,104.2 1,395.9 1,906.0 1,921.0 2,177.0 2,746.0 2,887.0 2,162.0 2,382.8 3,748.9 5,319.7 2,827.5

472.4 475.7 533.3 670.3 727,5 738.8 746.7 775.0 894.2 1,053.4 1,005.9 1,011.0 1,252.5 1,692.6 2,157.0

86.4 71.2 76.3 129.7 154.1 123.6 99.0 105.1 124.5 132.6 118.5 140.5 155.3 265.2 198.2

120.6 119.0 112,2 103.1 116.5 123.9 126.6 101.6 101.6 84.6 98.B 116.1 105.3 100.5 169.0 264.9

331/332 Petroleum Petro1e Petr61eo 7,128 7,482 8,062 8,723 9,875 10,458 11,131 12,454 13,797 15,050 15,863 20,983 27,114 41,197 127,263 113,130

271.3 Phosphate Rock

283,6/687.1 Tin

283.5/686.1 Zinc /3

OTHERS

265.5 Abaca

Phosphate nature1

Etain

Zinc

DIVERS

Abaca

Fosfato en roca 136.2 142.6 143.1 156.8 196.4 196.0 219.5 212.8 222.0 212.2 206.4 215.4 252.5 335.7 1,691.8 1,572.9

Estano 445.2 460.9 368.2 374.0 451.5 541.2 523.0 537.4 527.7 593.8 616.8 581.4 653.6 729.6 1,256.4 1,044.6

Zinc 78.5 77.8 71.8 78.9 129.5 130.0 135.0 127.7 125.0 153.4 174.0 164.0 178.2 232.8 455.1 375.4

VARIOS

43,7 30,6 26,0 37.0 35.9 25.5 21.3 16.1 13.3 15.1 15.5 13.9 13.9 21.1 43.2 20.4

263.1 Cotton Coton

Abaca

A1god6n 1,091.5 1,168.6 1,195,4 1,380.8 1,301.7 1,396.9 1,422.3 1,228.6 1,340.4 1,520.1 1,485.8 1,529.7 1,832.2 2,114.0 2,290.5 2,114,4

652 Cotton Textiles Textiles de caton Tejidos de a1god~n 250.0 245.0 244,0 280.0 330.0 357.0 341.4 359,3 402,3 474.4 534.9 574.1 674.3 889.9 976.2 838.9

081.4 Fishmea1 Farine de poisson Harina de pescado 47.0 62.7 115.6 121.8 172.0 175.8 225.2 199.9 236.5 239.2 313.3 329.1 296.3 247.6 304.4 239.0

211 Hides & Skins /4 Cuirs et peaux Cueros y pie1es 168,8 167.7 169.1 185.1 167.4 175.7 202.5 173.3 149.6 206.4 245.7 220.0 254.3 318.3 250.7 226.9

264/Ex-265.8 Jute Jute Yute 171. 7 211.4 210,9 193.2 194,0 243.5 273.4 249.6 202.6 198.5 177 .0 170.4 194.3 190.0 198.6 157.0

653.4 Jute Textiles Textiles de jute Tejidos de yute 390.0 366.0 422.0 434.0 483,0 532.0 476,0 450.0 459.0 467.0 428.0 465.0 528.0 480.0 580.0 443.0

081.3 Oilseed Cake & Meal Tourteaux et mou1us Tortas y harinas 167.4 180.8 233.9 275.1 274.1 301.9 306.3 285.7 295.6 284.6 360,4 369.1 470.6 1,020.6 781.3 875.6

231.1 Ruhber Caoutchouc caucho 1,659.5 1,078.0 1,043.2 962.9 951.3 955.0 959.5 797.5 834.6 1,191.1 1,093.6 937.7 862,3 1,846.5 2,212.1 1,518.7

265.4 Sisal Sisal Sisal 113.6 109.8 121.2 174.2 164.0 109.2 97.7 75.6 68.4 70.4 72.2 63.9 76.9 151.4 308.8 154.8

241/242/243 Timber Bois de charpente Madera 442.0 459.4 468.1 566,0 629.8 659.6 716.9 762.5 942.2 1,090.3 1,154.7 1,202.0 1,388.0 2,627.3 2,747.0 2,206.4

121 Tobacco Tabac Tabaco 216.6 251.1 255.6 292.0 316.7 327.1 227.8 245.3 251.0 294.5 313.7 375.8 421.8 524.4 691.3 814.2

262.1/262.2 Wool Laine Lana 265.8 295.3 267.9 282.4 253.4 247.3 263.3 212.0 215.3 195.5 177.6 152.8 152.9 314.9 244.5 273.6

/1 Re-exports of Hong Kong and Singapore are excluded. However, Singapore's exports of petroleum products are included. /1 Les reexportations de Hong Kong et de Singapour sont exc1ues des s€ries statistiques. Toutefois, 1es chiffres comprennent 1es exportations de produits petro1iers dp ~;ngapour. 11 Las re-exportaciones de Hong Kong y Singapur estan exc1uidas. Sin embargo, se inr111"e!'! 1!!5 exp",.,...t:u::i.::::-,e=: J.t,; fIJ.;.;ducLos del VelLu'leo de :nngapur. "Pi Pre1i.minsry. Ti Donn~es provisoires. 72 Cifras provisionales. 73 Includes export earnings of several insignificant exporters. /3 Y compris recettes d' exporta tion provenaut de divers exportateurs n€gl1geab1es. 73 Comprende los ingresos de exportacion de varios exportadores insignificantes. 74 Includes catt1ehides and calfskins, sheepskins and goatskins only (for the period 1960-1969). /4 Seu1s 1es cuirs et peaux de veaux et de bovins, et 1es peaux de moutons et de chevres sont inc1uses pour 1a periode 1960-1969. /4 Inc1uyo cueros y pfe1es vaca, becerros, ovejas y cabras solamente para e1 periodo 1960-1969. 75 Beginning with 1961 series revised to include other similar fibers. T5 A compter de 1961, 1es series ont €te rC;:vis€eB afin cl'y inc1uce d'antres fibres simi1aires. 15 Comenzando con e1 1961 las series han sido revisadas para inc1uir otras fibras semejantes.

l'_~lrc~: FAO Commodity Review; FAa Trade Yearbook ComputeT Tllpes; FAa Yearbook of Forest Product Statistics Computer Tapes; FAO Yearbook of Fishery Statistics; U.N. Yearbook of International Trade Statistics; UK Overseas Geological Survey, Statistiaal Summary of the Mineral Industry; International Tin Council Statistical Yearbook; US Department of Interior, Bureau of Mines, World Petroleum Statistics and International Petroleum Quarterly; GATT Cotton Textiles committee, Statistics on Production and Consumption of Trade in Cotton Textiles 1965 IeAC, Cotton World Statistics; Commonwealth Economic Committee, Hides and Skins: Commonwealth Economic Committee, Industrial Fibres; Metal1gesel1schaft, Metal Statistics; American Metal Market, Metal Statistics Yearbook, UNCTAD, Computer Tapes.

August. 1977 I:PD/CE

15

(b) EXRJRTATIONS DE.S PAYS ElT 'TOIE DE DE'JELOPP I!l1tNT (b) GX?ORrS OF THE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Index l\umbers of Volume of Exoorts of Principal

Commodities, 1960-75/1 N ombres-indices exporta tions des principaux

1960-75L!.

8P!; NO.

FDODSTUFFS

051.3 Bananas

011.1 Beef

013 Canned Meat

On.l Cocoa

071.1 Coffee

~- ()52.01 Dates

Fish

031.3 Crustaceans/Molluscs

031.1/031. 2 Fresh, Frozen, Dried

032.0 Fish Products

411.1 Marine Oils

011.2 Lamb

044 Maize

Ex- 054.5 Onions

051.1 Oranges

Ex- 075.1 Pepper

042 Rice

')01.1/061.2 Sugar, Raw and Refined, Raw Basis

074.1 Tea

041 Hheat/Xeslin

112.1 Wine

Selected Vegetable Oils

422.5 Castor

L~22. 3 Coconut

421.4 Groundnut

422.1 Linseed

ud.S 'Jlive

422.2 Palm

422.4 Palm Kernel

Selected Vegetable Ol.lseeds

221. 7 Castor Bean

EX- 051. 73 Coconuts (Dessicated)

221.2 Copra

221. 0 Cottonseed

221.1 Groundnuts

221. 5 Linseed

221.3 Palm Kernels

Elc- 221. 8 Sesame

(1970~100) -

PRODUITS ALIMENTAIRES

Bananes

Boeuf

Vi andes contenues dans des r~cipients fernfes herme'tiquernen t

Cacao

Caf~

Dattes

Poisson

Crustac~s/mo11usques

Frais, r-efrig~re' et congel~

'" Produi ts a base de poissons

Huile de poissons et mammif;;'res marins

Agneau

Ma1:s

Oignons

Oranges

Poivre

Riz

Sucre brut et non raffine

Th';

Bl~

Vin

!'Iuiles v~g~tales ~

Ricin

Coco

Arachide

Graine de lin

n11Y~

Pa1me

Palmiste

Graines vegetales

~

Graines de Ricin

Noix de Coco (Dess-echees)

Copra

Graines de c oton

Arachide

Graine de lin

Palmiste

S~same

PRODUCros ALIMFWrr cros

Bananas

Came de vacuno

Came enlatada

Gacao

Caf~

D~tiles

~

Crustateos/moluscos

Fresco, congelado y seco

Preparados de pescado

Acei tes de origen marino

Carne de ovino

/' 11aiz

Cebol1as

Nara."1jas

Pimienta

Arroz

AzGcar, sin refinar y refinada, eq ui valen te sin refinar

Til

Trigo

'Tina

Aceites vegetsles seleccionados

Ricino

Coco

Man'i

Linazo

Oliva

Palma

P"pi til de TJalma

Semil1as oleaginosas vegeta1es seleccionadas

Semi11as de ricino

Cocos (deshidratados)

Copra

SemillRIl de algodon

Mani Linaza

Pepita de palma

Ajonjoll (S~samo)

1960

69

50

57

79

82

75

37

60

90

40

7?

47

88

70

104

105

88

74

108

112

59

41

66

10/S

110

78

47

98

1n2

1961

69

53

70

90

84

58

47

63

99

64

65

33

87

70

84

120

92

81

b6

106

66

52

64

124

124

78

45

104

93

166 191

67 8b

III ll8

1,108 1,445

160

78

IS5

69

1962

63

7?

65

92

89

72

50

68

97

73

73

47

101

73

88

113

84

84

129

119

51

66

93

151

182

70

42

luO

93

167

115

159

846

147

80

1963

74

9lJ

78

92

95

97

52

70

92

70

75

51

92

82

99

124

95

86

92

71

68

75

89

132

150

73

34

141

104

171

13')

161

991

150

79

1964

74

88

61

92

89

84

60

66

101

64

39

59

96

[37

96

131

87

87

186

87

79

84

83

117

172

77

43

119

106

16h

91

152

518

149

87

1965

82

75

65

116

(36

81

61

69

77

78

83

67

94

91

103

13h

94

91

31)3

73

88

78

95

138

11:5

74

55

91

109

150

108

11:3

394

144

77

1966

90

79

70

99

96

87

62

77

95

54

113

80

84

78

111

127

95

87

215

79

56

90

loh

74

183

04

73

106

100

160

97

162

262

136

80

(b) ElCRJRTACIONES DE LOS PAISES EN DESARROLW Ntl.'lleros 'indices de voliime:1es de enortaci'6n de los

principales productos b1i\sicos, 1960-75/1

1967

91

74

86

96

97

81

69

106

85

95

118

93

86

83

147

100

92

92

101

53

45

75

9f1

120

96

90

90

93

136

77

l4R

244

80

86

1968

100

68

92

94

104

7S

70

86

96

154

93

86

79

93

142

89

97

95

108

55

88

89

116

&6

124

78

88

86

124

136

82

165

272

95

90

( 1970=100) -

1969

101)

98

97

89

]04

83

81

84

99

81J

92

90

95

97

135

94

92

91

113

91

114

72

82

91

227

?7

104

84

93

1?l

11)3

137

192

91J

10C

1970

100

100

100

100

100

11)(')

Ion

100

100

lOG

l()n

100

100

100

100

100

1m

lOr)

100

lon

100

lon

lon

10n

100

loa

100

100

100

FJrl

ICY)

l0C)

100

100

100

1971

114

w)

82

105

102

Bl

12()

104

137

137

64

117

77

107

144

107

112

9R

41

47

87

113

73

11)9

218

13'

93

122

115

117

f37

76

29

107

?l

197?

118

118

86

110

110

90

146

1::>7

147

147

43

70

66

108

151

103

126

101

91

51

lOt')

13::>

123

61

hh7

11,7

123

94

116

14<)

83

71

123

89

110

1973

119

99

19

99

116

99

166

193

181

18

69

71

79

137

157

7CJ

13h

101

141

88

lC)O

11'

106

59

23h

163

150

85

104

H4

59

77

109

69

126

1974

115

56

74

101J

102

73

160

179

223

57

71

108

86

113

153

69

13L

101

73

107

107

76

57

Ifly

213

89

94

57

57

60

112

134

1975/2

116

47

71

102

108

51

167

247

179

75

So

91

77

108

1'54

70

117

107

75

53

66

151.

S3

6.1

243

172

HI)

119

37

64

106

7Ll

101

SITe NO.

(b) EXPORTS OF THE DEVELOPWG COUN'lRIES Index NTh~bers of Volume of Exoorts of Principal

Commodities, 196o-75Ll (1970=100)

16

(b) EXPORTATIONS DES PAYS EN VOIE DE DEVELOPPEMENT Nombres-indiees du volume des exportations des principaus

produits de base, 1960-75/1 (1970=100) --

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966

tb) EX~RTACIONES DE LOS PAISES EN DESARROLW Numeros indices de vol~enes de exportaci~n de los

principales productos basicos, 1960-75/1 (1970=100) --

1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 197i-i 1975/?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------METALS, MlNERALS, ~

283.) Bauxite

Alumina

684 Aluminum

28).1/682.1 Copper

281 Iron Ore

283.4/685.1 Lead

283.7 Manganese Ore

331/332 Petroleum

271.) Phosphate Rock

283.6/687.1 Tin

283.5/686.1 Zinc

~

265.5 Abaca

263.1 Cottcm

652 Cotton Textiles

081.4 Fishmeal

211 Hides & Skins

?64/Ex- 265.8 Jute

653.4 Jute Textiles

081.3 Jilseed Cake & Meal

?31.1 Rubber

265.4 Sisal

241/242/243 Timber

121 Tobacco

262.1/262.2 Wool

METAUX, MINERAUX, CARBURANTS

Bauxite

Alumine

Aluminium

Cuivre

Minerai de fer

P10mb

l1inerai de manganese

Petro1e

Phosphate naturel

Etain

Zinc

~

Abaca

Coton

Textiles de eoton

Farine de poisson

Cuirs et peaux

Jute

Textiles de .iute

Tourteaux et moulus

Caoutchouc

Sisal

Bois de charpente

Tabac

Laine

METALES, MIN ERALS COMBUSTIBLES

Bauxita

Al:Gmina

A1uminio

Cobre

Mineral de hierro

Plomo

Mineral de manganeso

Petr~leo

Fosfa to en roea

Esta'Tlo

Zinc

~

Abac~

A1god'G'n

'rejidos de a1god6n

Harina de pescado

Cueros y pie1es

Yute

Tejidos de yute

Tortas y harinas

Caucho

Sisal

Madera

Tabaco

Lana

65

24

19

77

41

95

65

)8

61

121

71

184

72

54

29

114

94

99

54

81

94

34

63

108

65

34

21

78

41

101

64

41

65

114

80

153

76

46

37

123

85

88

63

71

99

39

78

124

71

37

25

77

41

96

60

45

66

86

74

169

86

1)1

56

123

121

103

73

76

107

40

85

118

68

40

27

80

49

92

68

50

72

89

73

220

97

58

56

115

15t)

107

78

71

104

47

89

106

75

42

27

84

61

103

BLi

56

86

76

85

192

92

67

78

101

122

122

80

76

Ion

53

109

89

89

44

25

82

72

108

96

60

83

77

89

161

96

83

74

101

134

116

84

79

104

56

103

111

91

55

37

84

73

101

91

66

88

78

87

154

102

75

76

102

162

100.

85

80

103

62

71

122

91

65

52

89

74

94

76

71

88

83

87

133

88

13

85

95

148

109

81

80

94

66

85

loR

87

68

71

95

79

93

86

80

98

96

84

117

89

80

111

96

107

109

86

91

95

79

87

126

/1 ~e-exports of Hong Kong and Singapore are excluded. However, Singapore! s e:xports of petroleum products are included. 7I Lee reexportations de Hong Kong et de Singapour sont exc1ues des series statistiques. Toutefois, 1es chiffres comprennent 1es exportations de produits petroliers de Singapour. 71 Las reexportaciones de Hong Kong y Singapur estao exc1uidas. Sin embargo, se inc1uyen las exportaciones de productos del petroleo de Singapur. 72 Preliminary. 72 Donnees provisoires-72 Cifras provisionales.

98

82

106

101

91

96

84

90

96

101

95

112

106

90

94

113

107

103

86

102

89

91

93

106

100

100

100

1m

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

99

109

91

101

118

108

106

107

105

97

97

91

93

101

98

66

93

89

99

103

90

105

112

95

94

121

101

112

125

10?

94

115

113

99

107

94

103

110

91

65

92

96

116

101

86

110

122

78

105

125

137

117

115

RS

81

135

139

91

88

101

98

113

31

45

103

104

118

119

81

133

129

77

139

135

161

130

131

37

98

126

165

96

113

111

69

81

44

33

106

114

114

113

74

115

148

59

122

121

141

116

122

73

100

124

121

90

83

63

79

80

54

32

75

89

135

106

51

102

146

83

Sources: FAD Commodity Review; FAa Trade Yearbook Computer Tapes; FAO Yearbook of Forest Product Statistics Computer Tapes; FAO Yearbook of Fishery Statistics; U.N. Yearbook of International Trad~Statistic8;UK Oversoas Geological Survey Statistical Summary of the Mineral IndllJtry; IntEll'nationa1 Tin Council Statistical Yearbook; US Department of Interior, Bureau of Mines-, World Petroleum Statistics and International Petroleum Quarterly; GATT Cotton Textiles Commit tee, Statistics on Production and Consumption of Trade in Cotton Textiles 19b$ rCAC, Cotton World Statistics; Commonwealth Economic Committee, Rides and Skins; Commonwealth Economic Committee, Industrial Fibres; Metal1gesellschaft, Metal Stati3tj~) American Metal Market, Metal Statistics Yearbook; UNCTAD, Computer Tapes.

August 1977 EPDCE

17

(c) COIIIOIlnt/COUNl'RI ILlTRU or IW'ORI'S or s&UCrID HIDWlI CQIIIOIlnIllS JlIQI /JBVIU)I'IJIO comrrans, V4LUI, J.VD!QI CUDIl&J! 1973-75 C!. (r .o.b. 1I1Jll0ll us dollua)

a l l MEAL all NUTS SKINS ORE all ORE Oil ROCK MESLIN 35 CO_OOITIU UPDRTS

;;~-~cmi-----------------z~-:;-----®.~------~8;~;---·;;'~~-·-~;;~--···-b2~:i------on:i----~e;:ii-----;~;---;6).~---- -OO~~b ·---b;;::4 - ----- -;;~.~-- ---- -;u--------~1--------zQ;-- -- ---a;:;;-------;Z:;:----- --;w:-- -- -al;~;---.;:;-·-- ,;;;~----' -;~:; aa 231.1 USI ;;s~---- -~:u- -----~74:~--- --zl.V2~zI----2e;:;; - - - - -~- - - -----;;-~----~-2~;;------;;.Si-----------------------------------------------68Z .1 68S.1 . ~1.1 o6l.·2 111) 68T.J. . 262.2 686.1

AKGENT I ~A BIl.HAM.\S BAR BAoas BE LIZE BE RMUDA

BOL I Vl". E:,0 W :NOI ES U&l lL CHI lE COLOMB I A

COSTA RIr;A DO MIN I CAN RE-' ECUADOR El SA lVA DOQ GUA.D E LOUP E

GUATEMA LA GU YAN A ~ AI T I HONDURAS J AMA I CA

M,.\I=1 T I N1 Qu E t.1[X leo N E TH A!"l T I L LE S NI CARAGU A PANAMA

PA RAG UAY PERU SUR IN AM TR IN IDAD / TOBAGO URUG UAY

VEN EZU ELA AMER NE S 12 SUB - TOTAL

ALeER' tA ANGOLA BE NIN BOTSWANA BURU NDI

C.u·: EROON CEN AFR E.M? CHAD CONGO EGYPT

EO GUI NEA ET HI OP I A GA8 0N G.::.r:B J A

GUIN EA GU I NEA-BiSSAU 1 vQRy CDASf kE N¥~

LES GTHO

LI BERIA LIBY AN A RE P rA ADAGt.SCA R r'.'~L A ·H I M~LI

Mt..t:cn T .... .... I A r/: ~ uQI T I uS r.1( · "· " ,; rf,8 21.Il B IQ'JE. N,Uol!8 IA

NlCER N IGEwlA.

RHODES IA Rw ANDA

S ENEGAL SIERRA L EON E SOMA LI A

16 . 3 22.7

1 1 "6 , .6

12 1.8

27 .0

56 .2 15 , 6

34.7 0.1

57,6

525.2

,0.6

0.2 1.5

0.7

0.9

o. B

0. 1

123.5

249.9

82. ,

271, 7

62.1

32.1

32.7 8 .0

22.B

26.7

3 1.1 1.7

14.6

0 .2 107 .8

639.5

16. 0

13.7

0 .7

O . I

0. 3

0. 5

2.8 173. 0

5.3 23.0 5 7. 0

O. I

0. " 0 .2

4.6

0.3 0. 5

4.6

292.3

0.6 6 . 7

105.B

14 . 3

1.6

239. ,

8.2

0.2

0.5

4.6

5. 4

986.9

633.0

103. 8 45.0 66 .1

17 2 . 5

1 S~ . 5 0. 1

21 . 0 49.0

2. B

167.2 0.4

46.2 2.2

5. I 49. a

0.1 2.4

19. e

2532. 3

209.3 0.6

23.5

106.5 10. 9

0. 6

7. 6 78.7

O. I

2.2

2<9.7 '0' . 6

6 3.8 0 . 3 0.2

21. 1

l1B9 . 8

19. 9

258 . 7

1485 . 2

41 . 8

14 . 9 0 .2

\ 35 .6

55.9

0 . 0

5 4.0

6 1.6

0.1 2.6

174. 0

98.2

16. t 74. 5

692.2

11.6 0.' 1.1

8.0 8. 5

570.6

4 . 6

17. 8 3.5

O.B 2 .7

16.2

36.8

0.2 2.4

3.0

2 .9

11 . 3

16 3.8

0.5 212. 6

0. 1

2.3

v.7

33 .3

0 . 4

0.1

0 . 1 1.9

2.3

9. 4 lS. 1

· C·J . 8

2 6.8

0.2

2 7. 6

0 . 1 2.9 0 .3

1.0

17. 4

1 . 3 3 . 7 O. I

0.1

0." 7.0 4 . 4

3 .• 26 .9

5 . 4

0 .1 1 3 .5 0.4

0.2 0.2 o. I 0.0 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.4 0. 1

0.5

0.2 0.5

1.2 2.4 0.3

0.1 60. 4

1 . 3

0. 4 1.4 2.2

2.9 0 .5 1. 9 1.2

25 . 9 0.6

o. I 0.2 1.4

1 3. 2

1.2 0. 3 1.3

O. I y. C

1 . 6 1 7. S

1 .0

3,0

975 . 5

23.8 5 1 .3

254.6

133.6

8. 5

0 . 6

0 . 2

0 .1

5 .3

43.2

65.9

5 . 4

0 . 6

SO B.O

99.7 0 . 5 0 . 0

O. I

0 . 6 o. I 0 .0

0.1

0 .8

0.1

0.4 0 . 5

0. 4 0.6

5.9 0.3

0 .2

0.3

0.0 12. 9

0. 1 2 .7

O. I

5 .2

0.4

68.1

1 3 . 3

0 . 2

1.~

1.0 4 . 4

42. 5 0 . 0

0.3

72 . 7 19 .6

115.7 6.B

9 7.2

0.0

420.0 1 . 2

20 . 4 8.0

1 1 . 9 229 ."

2 117.8 0.6

71 .4

21.8

1237.2

7 670.6 1317.0

14093.0

4C2.0

106. 9 109.9

3.7 4 87.7

0 .1

2S .2 66.4

0.0 6170.1

9.8 1 .2

5.3 10.5

5992.5 0.0

7. 8

O. I 3. I

3 . 2

15 .8

5 .2

667 . 2

74 .9

3. 5

23.3

2.8 1 . 7

0. 3 4.6

13 . 3

25.9

11 . 0

0 . 2 0. 6

76.6

0.8 0.3

3.0 2 . 8

0 . 2

0 . 4

0 . 0

2 . 7

0.0

6.7

7.8 0.4

51.2

30.5

1.2

0.'

1 B. 5

0 . 2 8 . B

6.6

115.5

2. 9

3. 0

I.B

33.5

0.0

0.0 :27 . 2

9.7

7.3

2 7.9 26.0

lB .7 9.3

993 . 5 9.8

74.3

35. 6 356.9

2 3 . 4 44.7 26.7

57.2 112.7

4.7 3. 9

9 1 . 6

2 .3 133 . 9

23 . 8 31.1

5 .9 153.4

0. 1 5 0. 5

2487.0

0 .9

0.3

5. 3 11.5

O. I 0.1 0. 3

12.6 9. 7

201. 3 o .B

37 .0

0.0 60 . 6 34.4

14 . 5

0 .2

5 7.0

3.9

10 .8

0.6 2 . 3

0 .1 2.8

2.1

12 . 6

1 ~1 . 2 11 . 5 1.6

6 . 3

3.2 2. 3 0. 1

41 . 3 0.1

3. 5

6 . 4 0 . 0

17 .• 7 O. B 2 . 2 0 .1 0 . 3

O. I 0. 5

2 45.0

1 0.5

50.9 13 . 4

33.5

0.7

8B. 7

3.6 0 . 1

2 40. 3 2. 0

17. 3

' 0. 6

7.9

16 . 0

16 . 0

100.1

16.1

0 . 0 33 .7

0. 3

3 .8

3.9 0 .8

2 7. 6

3 .6 O . I

10. J 1.0

22 0.0

O. I

7 .1 O. B

1.1 0.1 0.1

0.2

2.4 51.5 0.1

0. 1 2.4

0.0.

262.9

0 .0

5.5

O. I

0.7

1 . B 0.2

124 .7

24.5 5 .6

58.2

4.2 217.8

0.3

1 .6 4.5

1. 3

34.0

B8 .5

120 . 5

0.6

3.1

1507.9 6 4 7.6

28 .0 28.9 11 . 3

384.2 5 1. 0

366B. 4 , 3 38. 4 966.6

293. , 484. 4 703.8 2 7B.7

5 3. B

3 24.8 lB9. 5

3 7 .6 2 19.7 2Ll.c:l.2

~8 . 9 10 56.5 2121.3

224 . 7 168,7

72.7 1099.7

72. 7 1295 .7

226. 4

795 ' .4 13 22. 4

271 22. 9

2533.0 786 . ,

27 . 8 18.0 27 ,5

34 . 9 30.9

152. 6 7 81.5

24 . 2 125.0 695.3

28. B 514 .0

9, , 8 4 .2

8 0 S . \ 293 . 7

3 31.3 6173.9

12 1 .1 99 . 5 24 .7

162 .1 2 05 .3 747. 9 l o.l 3 . 4

6 ,., 9

lS.7 6~74, 0

60 . 6 1 79 . 8

28 .8

206 .2 40 . ,j

15. 0

1675 . 4 114 9.1

55,4 9 . 5

57 . 5 1.7

3938. 6 452.2 386 . I

, 19.2 ,68 . 3 \ 26, 5 167.0

14.9

222.2 66 . 1 29.4 ~ 1. 3

393 . 1

25.4 153 6 . 5

2 41 . 7 1 \ 9.0 3B.3

85,0 195.6 150 .3 191.6 136 . 3

'53 . 0 1 23"13.5

10 0 3 .0 , 66.6

9 .5 62.0

3.5

9. 1 6.5

23.7 5 5 3.5

14. 8 5.4

2 78.9 153,3

4 1 ."1 19 1 .8 126. 3

2 1 .2 33. 6

45. 7

627 . 4 101. 3

0. 0

3383.3 1796 .7

83 .3 38 . 3 32.7

,( ,j l.7

52,7 7607 . 0 1790 .7 , 3 5 2. 7

AME RICA

ARGENTI NA 8AHAil1A S BARB A- OD S 8ELlZE BERMUCA

SOL I v l A BR W IN DI ES 9RAZIL CHI LE COLOj{,B I A

4 1 2. 3 COS TA RICA 6 5:2.7 OOMl\! I CAN REP 830.3 ECUA DO R 445 . 7 EL SA LVADOR 68,7 GU;.O ELOUP E

54 7.0 255 . 7

67 . 0 26 1.0 637. 3

7 4 . 3 2 593.0 23 53 .0

3 4 3.7 207.0

12 9 5.3 223.0

1487 . 3 362.7

9127 . 3 ' 4 75.3

3 9466.3

3 5 36.0 952.7

37.3 BO .0 31,0

GUAT EM AL/ GUYANA HAl Tl HON DU R!.S JlI.MAIC A

MA R TI NI QU E ME XI CO NE f H AN TlllE S NICARA GUA

PA RAGUAY PE RU SuR1NA ~ TRINI OAO/TOS AGO URUGuAY

VE~~~~ E~~ S 11 SUB-T OT A L

AFRICA --------------~ L GE RIA.

ANGO LA BEN IN BO TSWAN A BL.:RUND:

4 25. 7 CAMEROON 44.0 CEN AFR Er" p 37.3 CHAO

176 . 3 CONGO 13~5. 0 EG.Y j:>T

2 5. 7 247 . 3 736 . 7 40.3

648.3

EO GUI N!:. A ET HI OP IA GABON G;' MB IA

, 06 .7 GU INEA 9 .7 GiJJ NEA- 91 5SA U

10 B4.0 I\iO~Y COAST K ENYA LES OTHO

3 72 ,7 635 5. 7

247.3 1 20.7 sa .3

17 1. 0 251 . 0

1375.3 245.7

61 .9

LIS t " ].\. LI eV AN A REp t(. AD.\.GASCAR MALA' .... ' MAL T

f/;.l.UR j TIUS i/ :JRDCC:J i.l0 ZMiB IQU E NAMlaI A.

5 1. 3 6 , 0 N JGER 527.0 690.0 NIC(HIA

10 .4 7 ,0 R ( UI\I]ON 47 2.2 65. 0 RHOD~5 1A

7 .r. 3 .3

138.8 9S . '::;

34 5 .0 SENEGA L 116.0 5 I F..RRA LEON !:

18

( 0 ) COKKODlTI/COtJNTRI IUTRII or EXPORTS or SXLECTBD I'IIIlURI C(JI!IODlTW 1'RQI DlV!IDPING COUlI'I'RIES, VllDl:, .lVJ:II.I.GK CUDll.LR 1973-75 ~ (1'.o.b. million US dol1&r.)

~~~== ~==~~~=~~~==~~~~=~~=~===~~==~~~==~~~=~~=~~~~~~=~~~~==~~==~~==~~=~~=~~~=~~=~=======---• OSl.) 28). ) Dll.l 071.1 ~22.) On.l 21).1/ 221.2 261.1 011.~ ~21.4 .21.1 2U 211 * 21)."" 1.22.1 Oi&& '8).T 1.2'.2 )31/112 m.J 0Ia 2)1.1 21S1 'SS.~ 061.1/ 07~.1 w.J2421 211.61 Ul CI.1 2~2.1/ "1.51

AFRIC. (CONT 'D ) 682.1 68S.1 ~l.l 0&1.2 241 687.1 262.2 686.1

-----_ .. _-----SWAZI lAr\O

T A~JZANI A TOGO TU:-" I SlA UGANDA UPPER VOL TA.

lAIMH A AFRICA NSS / 3 SUS- TOTAL -

A F CH AN [ S TAN BA"I Gl ADE SH BRU NEI BU QMA CH l NA REP

CY P Ru S INDIA 1 Nl' ONES lA IR Ai'll I RAQ

JCRQ," KOR EA RE P KUWAI T LEBANON M.\ l .A YS1 A

NE.PA L p;'K! S rM~

~H I LI PP JNES SA UD I ARABI A SI N:::APOR E

S !: J lA'lI( A SV R !AN AR.\S ~EP ~ H "'; i..!. ": : Y~~:E IIt ARAB REP y t MEN PO R

ASI ~ NE 5 J..!; S US- TOT Al

OCEANIA

B R SOLOMON IS F IJ I f F1: ~OLY~E S [ A

GI LB ERT I E LllCE IS 11 NEW H EaR l DES

PAPUA ~~E''''' GUU iEA ocr AN IA NES /6 SUO-1 0 TAL -

23.9

0.1 48.6

0.6 O.G 1.2

0.1 48 . 9

0.2

0. 6 0.6

96.2

0. 3 15 . 2

9 . S 3 . 0

0. 1 0 . •

0.5

0.6 2 3. 1

0. 2

5 .5

10. 0 '0 19. 3

O. I

0.6

34. 7 2 .5

38.0

0.1 2.0

254. 5

.299.8

8 .', 4 . 2

0 .5

2 8 . 9

62 . 9 S. ,

212. 7

1252.4

0.2 64.8 9 1 .9 0.0

0.5

1.6

1.0

0 . 2

1. 3 1.4

6 . 3 1 72.8

3 9 . 6 0.4

40.0

'4.0

719 .1 1037.5

0. 2 , . 3

75 . 3

295.5

3S8. 5

249 . 1

249.7

To rAl Or V P ! NG OlH ER / 1

2 8. :2'

'.3 2 9 .4

649 .4 40. 8

6G-S. 2

375.6 : 53.4 529 . 0

707.7 3 :.'! OO.2 :3 907. 9

1 ~63. 7 28. 6

1392 . 4

33 9 . 3 3~97 . S 3965. 4 99.2 287.0 3521.8 WORLD GROSS EXP ORT S

438.5 42 64. 5 7497.2

L!. &xc l udes Hong Kong and include , onl y Singapore '!I export" of pet r olE!Wll product e .

/2 Amer ica NES includes Falkland Is . , Fr. Guiana, Gr e enland , St. Pierre.l'K1quelon - ond US Virgi n Is .

D. Arr1ca NFS i nc l udes Cape Ver d e I s. , Comoro I s ., Fto. Territory or Afars/Is~8s , Sao TOMe/Principe, Seychelle:5 Is . and Sp . Sahara.

&. AsiA }lES includes Bhu~QJl, Hacao, Maldive Is . , Timor, Bahrain , Onan , ~at8l' and Uni t.ed Arab Emi r a t es .

Li Include.!! Nauru, Christmas I s . and Ocetm Is.

& OceaniA NES inc l udes Guam, New Caledonia, Pa cific I S. , Cook Ie., Americ an and Wes tern S8Jll.oa.

a Includes devel oped countri es, USSR and E. Eur op e ; excludes centrally p lanned Asinn economies .

Sources t Aa.'iS, Yearbook of t he AMerican Bureau of Metal Statistics' FAO, Trade

~;~~1~-j5:;6~~~~~~a?~~;~~:~i~~:·r'~~;~ J :~ ~ St3tistics' I¥.F , Internnti or.al Flnll.nciE'.l Statis t ics' ~ of Trade; Metal lges ellschaft , lietsl Statistics 1%~-75' Republic of China, llat 0 a1 E.'t"t ern&l Trade Statis t ics ' OEeD, Statis tics of Fore.i.en Tra.de, Tr ad e by CCTTI.' ("j('h.t ies \Sel'ies C ; UN , Monthly BUlletin of Sto.t­i ,tics July 1977 ; Y~8rbook of In tf'rnational Trade Sta tistics 1975; WBMS, World Met al Statisti cs , UnC TAD, Compu ter Tapes.

AUGust 1977 EPD/CE

4. ' 1 8 . 4

2 . 9

5 . 0

15 9. 3

0 . 6

0.6 166.3

2.0 8 .7

28. 5 13 . 1 60. 1

19 4 .9 1. 2

5 2 . 2 1. 5

36.2 6 .9

2 .7 2.8

'6.3 0.2

0 . 0 0.' 0.2

10 1 . 7

0.0

,40. 9 0. 1 5 .2 6. 4

40 8 . 9

247. 6 2 1 73.2 2 .4 230 7 . 9

250.0 4481.1

2.5

4 .1

12 .3

0.2 0 . 2

262.9 383 . 5 646.4

1 50. 3

o. I 0.2

0. 7

213.8 9 2.2

306.0

6 8.0

5 . 2

0 . ' 1. 2

0.4

3 2.6 3 .2

1 . 0 0. 9

1 .7 2 .2

0. 1 4:2 . 1

l e B . , 421.4

12.7 O . I

6.4 0.3 2.3 4. 0 2.0

0 . 2 0 .6 0.9

, 24. 2

2 . 6 C .3

0.2

1 .6 0.8 9 .4

27.7 9 .5

0.7

0.6 8 . 5 2 . 9

0 . 7 0.4 2.4

0.1 6.2 3.9 1.9 0. 3

30.7

0.0

209.9

1 .6

234. 8

1700.9 2583.9 428 4 .8

6 . 6 0.1

41. ,

0.2 ' 90 . 8

182.0 8.7

190.7

9.8

64 . 6

3 .6 0.1

18 . 2

206.2 640.4 846. 7

' 4 . 3

6 4 .6 63.0

14 7. 5

0.5

0.2 0. 1

0.2 2 56.3

2 7 1.3

9 1 7. 7 4994 .3 59 1 1 .9

4. 2

94.7

'5 .0 10. 3

0 .6

179.1 18:2 . 9 3 6 1.0

€1.6

273.2 o . I

24.4 12.5 5.4

0. 1 80.8 '62 74.8

0.2

O . I

55 ' . 0 1.5

28.5

0 . 0 13 .9

4034 .1 t50 46. ~ 545€ .5

0.5 66.1

7171.3 11.3

296 .7

16 .5 0.0 8.6

5 39. ,

4 . 9

2 1 727.4 l1SS .0

13.5 4:2 u .CI

14 . 5

7339.3 63485.9

6 . 3

1 . 3 9.6

6 2 5. 1 9386 3. 3 1 3 3_ 2 185 28.1 7 5 8.3 l' 23 91.4

84.4 7' . 0

8 1. 0 999.4

1 1 . 5

56 .4

120 0 . 1 301.5

150 1. 6

86. 2

81. 7 5.2

: .3 0.0

2. 8 0.5 0 .3

38.0 18 4 . 2

0.4 0.5

0.0 31 7 . 9

12.5 664.9

879 . 9 2 038 . 9 2 918 .8

14 . 9

999. 1

2 15.4

1 73L l

185 9 . 3 79 . 3

0 . 5

12.3

45.9

O . I 12 3 .7

0 . 7

0 . 6

286.8 2 04.5 653. 9 5.3 9 40.7 ;" 209 . 8

6 4 .5

2.4

44 7. 7

21 7.2

O. I

27 8 .0

1. 1 0 . 5

2'.3

530.9

0 . 0

114 . 1 0.0 0 . 2

0 .3 1264. 0

BO.5

80 . 5

42 79·. 2 4 258.2 8537.4

1 5.8

2 . 2

12 3 . 9

17 . 8

2 3 6 . 9 4 1.3

O.B

0.1 2. 5

225_ ,

2. 9 0 .1

1.7 :145 .6

3 . 9

0 . 3

63B. 7

0.2 43.5

37.2

14.8 592.B

0.0

0.' 0.3

605 . 3

260 . 0

0. 3 3 2. 9

1629 . 7

4. 6 0.3

0.5

:2 0 .6 0 . 6

26.6

693 . 5 2526.9 180. 3 7244. 6 87 3 .9 9 77 1 . 5

0 . 3

23.4

56.2

' 27. 2

499.5

116 .7

755.5

1010 . 2 280.9

0. 3

o . I 1. 7

11 .6

6 .0

0.5 100.3 32.6 o. , 0.3

0.5 46. 8

O. I 9. 0 0 .2

O. I

7 .6 30.0

0.9 5.7

2 1.9

0. 2

0.2 263. 5

676 . 6 16 19.1 2295.7

3 . 6

0.0

0.3

3.6

O. , 29.3

3 2 7.2 9449.3 3776. 5

9.0

0.3

i. a

0.5 2 ·9

0.2 0.1 0. 1 9 . 0

277. 3 23 4 :2 . 7

4 0 . 8 34 . 1

17 . 9

2 9 ~. 1 77. 5

260 .7 1 1 7 . '3 36.3.9 2 87. 6

9;10.8 11 09.o.l

96.4 258 27. 7

n.9 1 3 3.8 5 51.6 157 . ~ 338. 0

1066. :2 5590.8

152::1 5. 5 54 7 J.9

354 .8 7 .1

1 1 4.2 19. 9 ~8. 6

61 52 . 6

£ 0 5.6 22C.O

32 . 9 4723.7

.?675.2 3 22.6 70 9 _0

47. 9 74., 2 06.3 4049 . 1

7180.7 627.7 40 .8 o.l5 6 . 2

29 08. 4 109 6.9

-~~~~~~- ~~~:::~)

4 30. 3 SJ:)..; t>, 128 . 0 SwAZI:,,;:'\jD

3 G6.3 T AN1M~T A 1 36.0 TQGJ 71 B . 7 ~ UN 151 A. 2 So.l . 7 UGAf\D~

U;::.Pf:R ve LTA

' 0 45.0 ZAl ;:;E 1 1 J9 . 3 It.rA8IA 1~5 .0 ,l, FR!CA NES l1

SUS- TOTA. L

204 .3 A FGHANi STAN 339 .3 Bt..r..:G l AOESH 777.7 BRU!'-IE I ,90 . 3 BU ~ ~A

5061 . 7 CH[t,A R EP

c. .... Pl4;.Js

.17 4 1 .3 IN;)! ;' 5913.3 !fo"OONE SIA

' !1·' .3 IRA.1'f I RA O

12"1. . U .;Ul-Ill;..N 42 5<;' .3 KQRF.:.. REP 780 8 . 3 ,... ~".~· .ur

~.J"i.0 u : e;';>lDf'4 4005 . 3 1: . ..\LAY SI A

44. 9 321.2

1638.3 2 17 3 1.3

1 155.0

34.8 fo"EPA.l

356 . 7 607.4

12 03. 8 6.4

73 61.8 7349 5 .3

12.4 98.3

4 .2 143. 1

10. 8

40 ' .9 19 . 9

690 .6

7C3 . 8 ' 0 250 PA·<lSn .. N 60 9.1 2'4 7.3 PHlL:PPINES 870. , 22601 . 3 ~ ':")DI ;' PAO I I.

3 795.7 c lNGAPO RE

140.6 80· 9

924.5

~ 198 . 8 243 27 . 7

0.2 31.7 21. 2 0.3

1 5 9 . 1

348 . 1 568 . 5

497.3 SR I LA NKA 6 BB.3 SYRIAN ARAB RE P

21 28.3 TH A. I LAND YEMEN ARA9 PE P YEMEN POR

8 5 60 .7 A.S1;. NES~ 97a23.0 SUB-TOTAL

OC EAN IA.

, 2 .7 6R SOLOMON 1 S 130.0 F IJI 25.3 F~ POLY~~ E SlA

143. 5 GllB~HT / ELl!CE 1S L1 18 . 7 N E~' HE9R1 DES

561 _ 0 PA PUA \;£IN GUINEA. 3 6 0.0 OCEA.NIA NES l!

12 59 .1 SUB-TOT AL

354. 4 127136 . 5 43392. 2 17 0 52 6 .7 13 12 .5 6840 5. 3 518132 .6 58653 7.9

195541. 6 ~615 2 ~.9 757066.7

TCT:" L DEV PI /I.;G OT HER ll ·W'I' OR l D GROSS EXPORT S

AViERICA

AFRjCA

19

COtnl'l'RY'S!WlE OF l«l1Wl CQIIIO;)[ty EZPOI\'I'S, .l.VEIWlI! 197)-75 Ll (percont)

ABACA BANANAS BAUXITE COFFEE COPPER COPRA COTTON MAIZE MANOANESE PALM SILVER SISAL SUGAR 1£4 TIN rOBACCD WOOL ZINC Toal OTHER ORe OIL 35 COMMDOITl£S

26$.$ OSl.) 28).) on.l 28).1/ 221.2 26).1 ow. 28).1 1In.2 285/ 255.4 06l..1/ 01,..1 2lo1I?ktl 283.61 121 0Iil 262.11 :aM'! 682.1 ~1.1 06l..2 2I"l 681.1 262.2 686.1

14.3

14.3

1.3 3.3

5.0 0.0

0.9

75.2

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0.\

0.0

23.3

47.2

15.5

1.7

7.0

0.0

D.O

0.8 0.2

0.8 0.0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.0 0.0

0.0

0."

0.0

0.4 1.6 4. I 0.0

O. I 0.0 O. I

0.3

0.0 0.0

21

O.C 0.5

7.6

0.3

0.3

28.0

14. S

0.2

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.6

0.1 0.3

2.4 \.0 1.5 e.O

3.6 0.0 0.5 \.1 0.1

3.9 0.0 1.\ 0.1

0.\ \.1 0.0 0.1

59. I

4.9 0.0

0.5

2.5 0.3

0.0

0.2 \ .8 0.0

O. I

0.1

5.8 2.4

1.5 0.0

0.5

0.2

0.2

'5.9

0.3

3.5

19.8

0.1

D.6

0.3

0.3

0.0

0.5

0.0

0.3 0.0 3.0

0.0

1.2

0.0 O. I

3.9

2.2

0.4 1.7

15.4

0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0

0.2 0.2 0.6

1:2.7

0.4 O. I

0.0 O. I 0.4

O. I O.B

0.0 O. I

0.6

0.2

0.5

C. I 4.3

0.5

0.1 0.3

25.3

3.5

0.0

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'0.9

e.9

3.6

0.0

0.0 0 ••

3. I 5.9

33.9

0.0

6.4

0.1

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6.5

0.0 0.7 O. I

, .4

0.2

0.3 0.9 0.0 0.0

0.2 1.7 1.0

0.2

0.8 6.4

O. ,

1.3

1.0

0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0,0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 3.0

D.l 0.2 0.0

0.0 0.0 4.2

0, I 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2

0,2 0.0 0, I O. I

i .8 0,0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9

0.0 0.2 O. I 0.0 0.\

0,0

0.0 0.6

0.1 L:t

0.2

0.2

5.2

22.S

0.6 1.2

5.9

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.1

0.0

0.5

0,6

5.1

7.8

'4.6

0.1

3.2

2.0

30.3

3.7

34.1

a.6

1.7 0.0 0.0

0.0

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0.0

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0.0 0.0

10.3

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0.0

0.0

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

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0.1

1.7

15.6

3.7

0.0

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0.0 5.5 0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0 0.6

0.0

0.1 0.0 O. I 0.0 0.1

0.0

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0.0

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0.0 0.2 1.9 0.0 0.1

2. ::t 0.4

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0.0 0,4 0.0 0.0

0.0 5.5 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

5.3 0.0

0.0 0.0

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0.2

0.3

44.4

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0.6

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:2.6

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28.9

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33.4

1.4

2.4

O. e 39. I

16.0

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4.6

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0.4 •• 2 0.3 0.5 0.3

0.7 \ .3 0.1 0.0 1.\

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o. , 0.3

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.1

\.2 O. I O. I

o. ,

0.0 0.0 0.0 0 .• 0.0

0.0

O. I 0.0

0.0 0.0 2.5

0.5 O. I

0.3

0.0

0.9

0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0

0.2

0.0 0.0

0.2

0.0

14.1

15.4

0.0 2. I

0.3

0.7

0.7

C.O 1.5 0.0

0.2

C.2 0.0

1.2

0.2 0.0

D.' 0.0

0.0

0.1

9.6

0.0 0.3 0.0

0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.1 2.2 0.0

0.0 0.1

0.0

4.2

2.9

0.0

o. ,

3.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

4.8

0.9 0.2

0.2 9.3

0.0

O. I

0.1 0.2

O. I

2.0

5.3

7.2

0.0

0.3

0.2

0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

02 C.O i., 0.7 C. ,

0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0

0.2 O. I 0.0 0.1

0.0 0.5

I 0.1 O. I

0.0 0.6 0.0 0.7

1.3 0.4 0.0 0.0

0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4

0.0 O. I 0.4 0.0 0.3

0.2 3.2 0.1 0.1 0.0

O. I 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0

0.1 0.0 0.0

0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.7 O. , 0.'

0.0 O. ~ 0.0 O.·J 0.0

0.0 0.0 O. ~ O. ~ 0.1

0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 2.2

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0·0 0.0 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 D.l 0.0 0.1 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

o . 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.2

0.1 0.1 O. I 0.1 0.0

o.! 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0

1.1 0.2 5.2

0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

O. I 0.0 o 0 0.0 0.2

0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0

0.0 O.S 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0

AMERICA

AFRICA

0.0 SENECAL 0.0 SIERRA LEONE 0.0 SOMALIA

6ANANAS 8AUX( IE COCONUT COfFEE CJPPER COPRA COTTO~ OIL

sirc-~Oi.li:-- ._0_· --------------;6$:;-----~;.;-------2S;~;------~;,,~i------;,;;:1--·----~2:j-------o7i~i----.. 2ej._V-----m:;-·----;;J-.~-6oS,.1

AFR1CA (co:rr'p) -------- ------

0.3

81.1

0.0

0.0

3.2

C.l 0.1 0.2

0.1

10,7

0.1 0.1

18,2

O. I 2.9

5.6

c.2

(] ,0

0.0

0.1

:2 .5 0.2 2.7

0.3

0.0 0.4

58,0

3.8

68.4

2.0 1.0

6.6

No"' llot'ln mal not add to total. due to rounding. Footnote. IIlId sourcas ahcwn 011 nlua tabl ••

1977

1.5 0.2

0.0 ;.5 2.1 0.0

C.l

C.O

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.1 4.0

0.9 0.0 0.9

9.6 1~. 9

l4.S

0.0

1.0

3.9

5.:2

3.3

3.3

0.3

1.7 7.4

2.0

63.7

0.2

0.8 3.5

99.0 1.0

~ 00 . 0

4.3 0.0

1.2 0.0

0.9 0.2

0.1 0.1

23.9

0.4 0.0

0.0 0,0 0,0

3. I 0.0 0.1 0.1

9. ,

48.5 51.5

100.0

20

U01l!i'!'RY SIIARl! OF 0\)1iLil CC»!!!OlllTY EXlIJRTS, AVl!RAcm 1973-75 L1 (perc<>l&t)

MEAL all. ~~~~ND ~~~~~f ~~~~ VlAIZE MAN~::ESE ~~IL~ PEHtOlEUM P~~~:HATE RiCE RUBBER SILVEIl SUGA~ TEA TU"8ER rtf'.! TOSACCO ~~~~~~ ZINC 35 CCT::Otl

01TIES aT iE~ e~~~\s

-06~:~----i:;l.i -------2;~~;-----;;;-------;;i-------;Q;------;;;:i.i------;;~:---·--;;-----~;~:;---·---~;:;--;;,;;,~--------2;~=;-----~---------i.u:i-------28$i-----;;S:~------;~~U----;7::~-----;wz~;;----~8-l:;-----;;;-------;;;----;;2:;;·------;;.Si---------------.----------------------------------68S.1 ~l.l 06l..2 24) 687.1 ~2.2 686.1

5.8

0.3

C.5

0.6

0.5

49.1

0.0 0.1

16.3

1.2

o. a 0.3

39.7

7.7 O.B

0.0

0.2 0.,

D •• 0.5

0.0 10.0

'J.i

0.9 0.0

0.4 0.0 0.2 0.3 C.l

0.0 0.1 0.1 8.7

0,0 0,0

0,1 0,1 0,7 1.9 O. i

0.0 0.2

0.0 0.' 0.3 0.1 0.0

~.6

0.0

0.0

0.5

5.5

0, ::;

4.5 0.1

5.3

21.0

O. I 94.1:.1

95.' 4.b

100.0

1.2

7·.6

0.4

1.4

0.0

2.1

9. ?

9.7

0.0

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 4.3

15.5 B4.5

100.0

26.2

4.2 2.9

0.2 '7.2

0.3 0.3

0.0

16.7

0,0

0.7

0.0

0,2 0.0

0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0

0.1:/ O. I 6.4 0.0 0.3

0.' 0.0

0.1

6.5 56.5

0.0 0.0

5.6 4.7

5.' 66.6

3.0

0.8

3.a

9.4

79.9 20.1

100.0

2. a 0.2

0.5

0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2

1.3 e.3 0.0 0.0

0.' 2:2.8

0.0

0.0

o.a

0.0 0,2

0.1 21, :2

,5

5.1

0.0 69.3

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.1

1.3

1.3

21,9

0.3

a.'

0 ••

0.0

2.5

0.0

0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2

0.2 0.0

0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

14.8

0.9

0.9

50.1 49.9

100.0

0.3

1.7

2.0

27.1 4.7 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.3

0. I

0.2

62.4

0.4

0.0 0.0

e s

0.0 0.4

0.4

0.0 0.2 6.1 0.0

0.3 0.0 0,0 6,2

0.0

2.7

0.0 0,3

0.0

16.7

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.2 0.0 0.3

0,0

i.e

0.9

9.9

9.0

59.S

79.2 21.8

100,0

C.O

0.6

0.0 0.1

0.5

0.0

0.2

l,O ... 1,4 0.0 0.0

0,0 2.0 0.0 0,4 0.0

0,0 0.3 1.3

0.0 0.2 1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0 0.3

0,0 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3

0.0

0.5

2.4 2.0

5. I

0.2 0.0

0.' 0.3 0.1 0.1

O.C 0.5 2,9 7.2· 2.8

0.2 0.3 0.6 0.0

3. H 37.5

0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 C .0

C',2 0.0 0.4

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

C.O 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.5 0·1 0.1 0.1

0.0 0.1 0.1 0·2 0.7

O. ~ 4.4

0.1 0.'

0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

0.0 0.1 0.3 :.'1.0 0.7

AFRICA (CONT'D)

S,UDAN S'..JAZ!LAND

OC£:ANIA

21

CQOIODlTI SiWIE or COO!fl'ltI :l:I:R>RTS, .\ VElWlE 1913-15 a (pel'<!4l>t.)

BANANAS BAUXi TE B:EF COCOA CilCONUT COPRA COTTON FiSH GROUNDNVT GROUND "ON JUTE LEAD MAIZ E "'ANGANESE PAlM PETROLEUM -~~~~;~~T£--;~~;------;~~~;;----s~~;;;----;7~~-----;~~;;----;;;--··---Ti;BE;;~;~-------,_;;A~_;;---:~;:;~---;;~~~------;;~~-----:~~~~i.l--I-E:-~~~~;-----~~;~~--------------OIL MEAL OIL WT5 ORE OIL ORE OIL ROCK MEHIN 35 C MOT UPORTS

~lre-;~--'-- .----- -------26S~i-----~.~-------ae;:;------~~~-----;;:i------42~:;-------on:;:-----;o;:v-----;c:;------;;.;.-----oa~:4----~tl~~-------;;;.;.-----;1l--------28i-------_-____;;:v__;;.-1-----;;------2a);--·---~:;---,ii;;;---· ----~~;~-·--~---------iJl:i-------;s;-----;~:;~-----;~:v-----;7~:~----Wl2~;.;----~8~~U-----~;;-------;;--"·--;.~-;;------;;.Si--------------~------------------------------662.1 66S.1 ~I.l 061.2 2IIJ 617.1 262.2 606.1

0.5

0.4

2.1

3.8

~2. J 2.5

46.7 0.0

0.0

o. S 0.6

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.0

2.4

24.2

C.6

77.0

6.5

0.1

7.9 1.2

1.3

4.2

1.5 7.5

S.O O. B

9,3

!>.5

1.2

0.0 0.1

0.4

0.2

5.3 2.3

1.3 3.5 6.9

0,1

0 •• 0,2

0,2

0.1 0.2

0.3

0.2

24.9

0.6

60.2

0.6

3.5

3.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

u .0

0.0

J.O 0.3

1.9

1.2

'3.0

3,2 3.8 0.0 0.2

0,2

75.9

25,0 24,8

0,3

29.5 31,8

0.0

0.3

3.8

23.0 22,7

1.2

50,0

5.7

2.6 1.4

66.4

0.0

1.3

20,0

0.1

O. tJ

13, e

0, •

67 .•

0.0

3 .• D.· 1.8

12.1

'1.3

0.1 1.0

28.6

10. :2 5.8

42 ••

1.6 O.B

0 •• 15.0

D. OJ

0.0

4.3

2.6

0.1

34.5

0.0 1.6

0.4

0.1 O. ;;

12.6

C.O C .5

2.4

0.0

1.3

0.9

0.2

0.4

0.1

0.2

27',6

0.1 3.3

,4.0 0.3

0.2

30. i

0.0

0.4

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0 7.8 0.3

, .. 0.1

0." 43.2

0.4 5.B 7.5

0.0

0.3

5.1 0.4

0.1

1.6

0.4

1.9

0.1 0.3 0.2 0,0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1

0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0

0.1 0.2

0,7 0.2

6.2

0.0 0.0 0.2

0.0 0.1 1,0 1.7 7.0

0,1 2.1 0, ' 3,0

0,0 0,0 0,5 0.2 2,2

0.1

0.0 3.6

2 •• 0.3

2.8

4.1

S.l 4,2

2,5

0,7 5.4

68.3

7e.1

0.6

2.1

0.0

0.0

1.7

0.0

O.C 0.3

0.0

2.0 0.0

27.6

.3

0.0

1.5

0.1

1.3 0,0 0.0

0,1 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3 0.0

0.0 0.2

1.6

0.6 0.9

0.0

0.0 2.9

0.0 2.3

0.0 0.2

C.O

0.9

o. ;

0.7

0.1

0.2

0.1

9.2

2.0

0.7

0.7

5.1

0.3 3.9 0.0

0.0

0.2 35.9

0.0

B3.2

70.4 43.2

60.6 8.2

0.4 4.3

86.8 0.0

2.3 0.7

0.0 0.1

0.0

0.4

0,4

48.5

21,7

0.4

1.5

0.0

Q.l

0.0

0.0

0.8 0.8

0.2 0.4 6.0

0.3

0.0 0,1

5.7

0.1 0.1

1.2 2.3

0,0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0,2

0,0

O.C

0.0

1.8 0.9

0.9

13.7

0.2

4.2

2.5

4.5

9.3

0.2

0,9

4.5

.5

0.0

0.0 6.1

3.9

3.0

4.9

B.6 54.7 2.8

10.0 38.8

3.0 5.2

3.8 11.8 0.0 J.4

6.3

2.1

0.7 0.0 0.1

5.1 8.1

60.2 0.1

15.0

0.3

o.

C.l

2.3

12.7

17.3

0.1 6.4

0.0 0.2

5.5

2.9

1.6 0.8 0.6

0.6 0.9 0.1

15.8 0.0

0.1

1.9 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.6

12.0 30.5

19.0

18.3

13.7

4.6

0.2 0.2

3.2

0,2

0.4

41.3

0.2

0.5

0.8 0.4

1:&.0

0.5

1.3

1.2

0.0 5.2 0.0

0.7

1.5 0.1

1.0 0.0

6.5 0.1

0.0

0.0

0.6

0.0 0,7 2.2

0.0

0.0 1.0

0.0

8.4

0.2

1.6

0.7

0.0

0.3

0,4 1,1

0,0

0.3 0.3

0.0

16.0

0.3 0.6

0,0

3.4

3.4

9.3

0.6

0.3

44.6 36.0 33.6 75.3 34.7

59,4 74,1 56,1 84. ::2 3a,3

59, B 29.7 21. B

40.2 70.3 78.2

AMERICA

AFRICA

22

COMKODll'! SHARE OF OOUIITR! EIFORTS, J.Vl!:IW:lI 197J-7S L! (percont)

ABACA 8A~ANAS BAUXlTE 8EE~ COCOA COCg~~T :-O .. £E CO'., COTTON ~~~~ GRO~~~NUT DrL MAIZE MA~~~NESE ~~~M PETROLEUM RICE RUBBER SILVER srSH SUGAR TEA TIMBER TIN T08ACCO ~~~~i' lINC 35 (;o~~;3hlES E;~~:~S _________ .... _____________________ ~ ____________ ... ~. __ ...... _____ ... _ ................ ___ .. __ .. _'" _ ...... ___ ... _~ __ .... __ ...... ___________________________ ....... ______________ .... _____ ... _ .... ___ ....... , .... ___ .... _____________ ................ __ .......... __ ....... _________ ... ___ .. ___ .... __ ....... _______ ... _________ ... ______ ... ____ w _________ ... ____ .............. ... .... ___ ... ___________ .---- _:'".:: _~ ... _________________ .... ________ .... ______ ... ___________ ... _ •• ______ .... ______ ------ ... -------- ....... ---- ....... - ... -- ...... -- -- - .. -------- -- ........... - -- ...... -_ .... -- ... -- --- .... --

SITt com;

_~~~'::~_(_C.?~E?)

SUDAN SWAZI LAND

ASIA

SRI LA~KA Syj:HAN .6.RAa REI' THA t LANO YEMEN ARAB REP YEMEN POR

OCgAN! A

TOTAL ::lfVPINO OTHER /7 WORLO'1rROSS EXPORTS

265.5

0.0

0,0

0,0 0,0 0.0

OSl.)

0.1

0.0

O ••

o .. 0.2

0.4

0,2

0.0 O. j

0.0

O. J 2.2

0.0

0.1

0,2 0.1

0,4 0.0 0.1

28).)

0,0 0,3

0.2 0.0 0.1

011.1

2.2 2.3

0.1 0.0 1.3

0.2

0.0

0.0

O.C

2.7

0.0

0.' 0.5 0.5

on.l

0.2 17.0

8.0 3.2

0.3

0.2

0.8 0.1

3.0

6.2 0.7 3.0

0.8 0.0 0.2

1122.)

0.0 0.0

0.7

11 .3

3.4

0.0

0.3

2.9

2.S

2.3

0,2: 0.0 0.1

on.l

17,1 6.0

72.2

0.1 3.9

0.1 1.7 1.6 0.0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1 0.2

7.1 0.1 3.2

2.3 0.0 O.t;

lIote I Ilot .. U .... y not add to total., due to rounding. Footnote. and source. _ on valWl table.

A1IgU.at 1977 El'Il/CE

m.lI 682.1

4.7

68.8 91.9

5.6

0.1 0.0

9.1

1.3

13.2

0.4

44, S

19.B

221.2

0.2

3.3 0.1

0.0

0.1

7.1

0.1

0.0 0.2

1.4 46.6

S. I

3.6 4.5

0.1 0.0 0.0

26).1

45.3 0.9

14.3 1.1

0.3 0.2

3.4

8.0 0.1

0.8

0.7

9.9

0.0

0.4

1.3 0.4 0.6

081.4

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.1 0.0

O.!'.t. 0.1 0.1

421.4

0.5

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.1 0.0 0.0

221.1

"5. ~

0.0

15.0

0.0 0.1

0.5

0.0

0.9 0.1

0.0

0.2 0.0

0.3 0.1

0.0 0.0

0.1

0.1 0.0 0.1

,11

3.0

1.7 0.2 0.3 1.4 5. 9

0.0 0.1 0.7 0.4

1.3 0.1

O. I 0.0

1.0 0.0 0.2 0.2

0.' 0.5

0.0 1,7

0.1

J.l 0,0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2 0.2 0.2

231

.5

5.5

0.0

0.0

1.0

0.2

0.4 0.6

26Ii

0.0

34.7

4.5 0.0

3.6

1.9

0.0 0.2

O. , 0.0 0.0

28)J.V 68$.1

1.4

0.2

1.9 0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

O. I 0.1 0.1

!,22.1

0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0

DI.l.

0.0

0.5

O. I

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.0 0.0

O.S

0.0

0.3

28).7

0.4

0.3

0.4 0.2

0.0 0.0

0.3 0.1

0.1 0.0 0.0

1122.2 )ll./»)2

O. I 0.3

0.0

10.3

0.0

0.6

0.9

0.4

0.4 0.0 0.1

1.6

lS.8

36.0 0.0

1.2 0.5

50.9

0.0 0.4

68.2 9·'.5 93.1

61.5

gS.7 64.9

6.4

0.3 0.8

171.)

62.0 9.9

64.8 3.1

36.8

1.7

0.1

11.2

0.7 0.1 0.2

!lb.

1.0

42.9

0.0 0.0

0.1 0.0 0,1 0,1

O. :2

0.0

0.0

0.5 0.3 0.4

1.4

0.4

0.0 2.5

0.0 7.0

24.9

0.0

'9.8

0.0

0.7

0.3

1.1 0.0 0.3

23S1 ~1.1

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

0.2 O. I 0.1

2~S.4

12.5

0.1 0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1 0.0 0.0

50.4

0.6

1.4

4.3

0.1 7.4

23.6 0.0

0.0

8.2 0.3 O. I

0.0 1.2

6.4

2.5 0.7

011..1

2.6

5.4

0.2

0.4

4.4

0.4

6.3 0.7 0.0

0.2 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.6

0.7

0.3

0.4 0.0 0.1

24l/2421 281.61 24) 681.l

5.6

0.4 0.1

0.1

0.6

2.0

0.0 22.9

0.7

0.6 0.0 O. I

" 4.3

0.0 1.5

0.0

1.6

36.3 0.2

2.7

3.1 0.2 2.1

1.5 1.2 1.3

0.1

2.2

0.2

6.3

2.2

12.5

5.5

0.8

0.6 0.0 0.2

12l.

0.2

1.0

0.6

0.1

0,1

0.3 2.7 0.6 0.0 0.0

1.1 0.0 1.6 0.0

0.1 0.7 1.3

O. I

0.0 0.3

041

0.0

0.1

0.5

C.l

c .0

0.0

0.6

0.0 0.0

2>2.11 262.2

0.0

0.4 0.2

0.0 0.1

0.1 0.0 0·0 1.8

0, ~

0.0

2. ;

0.2 0.4 0.3

26).,/ 686.1

3.9 3.0

O. J

0.5

0.0

0.2

0.2 0.2 0.2

68.3 60" 5

80.8

A6.0 75.0

71.6 5.4

54.8

14.0 25.0

28.4 94.6 45.2

~~~~:~-~~~-:.'~:

100. 0 S~DAN

100,0 SI'JAZl"ANO

, 00.0 ,00,0

ASlA

~CEANIA

23

(d) IMPORTS OF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES'a IMPORTS OF SELECTED COMMODITIES FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AND THE

WORLD, 1970*

SITe No.

0721

072.3

071.1

07U.

074.1

06 1.1 /061.2

051.1

051.2

OSU

054.1/054.2 054.41054.5

053.3/053.5

055.5

011.1

013

041

042

044

045.9

422.3

2212

421.4

221. :

2213

4222

221.4

421.2

0813

081.4

263.1

26-+

265.4

262.112622

231

121

'Importations 1111 portdciones

Commodity

Cocoa

Cocoa Pro(lucls

Coffee

Soluble Coffee

Tea

Sugar (Raw)

Oranges

Other Citrus Fruits

Bananas

Fresh Vegetables

Canned Fruits

Canned Vegetables

Beer

Canned Meat

Wheat

Rice

Maize

Grain Sr,rghum

Coconut Oil

Copra

Groundnut Oil

GroununulS

Palm Kernels

Palm Oil

Soybeans

Soybean Oil

Oil-Seed Cake & Meal

Fishmeal

Cotton

Jute

Sisal

Wool, O:::gredsed

Rubber

Tobacco

les (lJ}"S indllstrialises de productos seicccionados

aExciliding 5utlth Africa

283.2

14.9

188.8

123

55.)

4744.5

30.5

3.6

1847.5

492.3

82.0

NA

105.8

84.1

37.4

0.7

260.4

197.6

6.U

).4

)110

8.1

1'1.4

60.1

14,2

565.3

42.2

paise~

2Wi.7

18.7

11\9.4

16.3

62.2

5041.0

41.1

6.4

1847.5

655.0

164.5

NA

526.5

231.6

4.1.1

20.1

83.6

260.4

197.6

63.9

)).2

~,iJ ~

8.1

.10.0

60.3

-19.4

567A

99.2

11 3

4.4

67.0

2.8

16.3

387 1

7.2

0.4

199.3

61.5

52.2

4)

4.7

8.1

18.2

76

~.5

IS

14.3

2.4

13.0

0.2

)05

ptovenancc dc

Sources: UN, International trade statistics ,'ompulcr tapes; rAO, Trade Ycurbooks.

17.2

10.3

77.9

4.0

20.7

949

2012

108.1

1<)9.3

6033

323.2

61.3

61.0

13.4

62.6

485.5

215

II 8

49.0

12.1

442.4

23.1

243)\

68.7

H

15.8

4 b

53.5

2.0

34.8

4.2

81.3

0.3

13.5

405.5

0.6

843.5

101.6

0.0

17.9

I.l

17.3

1202.9

1344.5

126.9

44.0

315

40.1

0.2

240.9

559.3

100.4

21.0

6.9

292.3

5.6

(1,000 Metric Tons)

-

__ ---'rn.P0!le~ ..

34.8

8.7

3.0

15.5

2600.3

4.3

57.0

843.8

216.5

10.1

25.9

23.2

2J

4864.5

18.8

6017.8

3880.2

126.9

59.0

J1.5

40.1

3243.8

4.5

368.1

17.8

768.6

103.7

21.0

194.2

2':1".')

330

421.1

68.0

1011.9

282.7

1760.0

62l.4

82.8

1759.2

878.4

9').8

120.7

277.4

67.9

5703

200.7

3797.5

509.0

10LR

332.4

303.t1

575.3

337.2

459..1

240.2

0.3

3755.11

8:'0.9

612.1

ILU

255.4

57.8

)52

13.1.9

435.5

104.0

1040.8

21.1

.109.5

3681.6

2682.1

617.0

1789.1

5527.1

577.4

864.<)

859.4

320.7

117084

520.3

14160.1

1005

143.3

.148.3

049.8

337.7

481.5

5688.7

237.7

1l070)

1../46.1

867.4

357.8

260.0

461.9

60<).2

425.4

<)5.2

1.7

455.5

0.7

5.3

185.6

92.5

8.5

316.9

73.8

3.3

1l.3

162.3

3.5

24.2

66.1

1536.0

169.0

6.4

96.5

16.5

14l!.o

12.2

230

53.7

303.1

.IM,.4

210.3

92.0

75.9

8.4

174.S

62.0

dcveioppemcnt el de l'en~C:ll1ble du monee. 1970 IMillier, de lonn"" :llctriquc,} por paises desarrellados, 1970 (Miles de tnneladas metricasl.

98.2

15.9

459.6

JJ

72

142.0

515.4

1130

327.6

749.0

116.9

908

232.4

29.8

2269.4

141.1

2804.8

23J2

10.5

98.7

236

161 7

12.2

270

15304

86.6

1019.8

JU).!

311 3

954

77.5

549

193.4

139.9

19.2

2.4

29.6

330

94q

1.0

20.7

0.4

Oq

NA

0.5

0 ...

34.4

~ 2

0.5

5<)

2 ... 2

4.1

12.~

20A

1.2

49.1

4.4

19.3

4.1

2tJ.7

33.4

131.4

IU

20.7

5.6

12.2

NA

0.2

1.6

65.4

4.8

34.4

6. !

2.7

6.3

11.0

8.8

30

30.2

4.3

14.2

20.7

8.3

49.3

16.2

887.3

161.7

2878.8

47.7

448.5

13546.0

3455Ji

901.5

5028.0

7756.5

1204.)

NA

1702.7

599.4

18950.8

767.7

23551.8

5217.4

435.7

31j).9

.;679

922.2

381.4

11.10.9

10916.3

360.7

9747

2404)

2028.4

603.7

455.3

773.3

1168

715 7

22.12

285

369.4

1110.5

190.2

3248.2

NA

288.9 737.4

8523.4 22069.4

843.4

267.0

574.4

473.3

432.9

183.8

4299.2

1168.5

5602.4

8229.8

Nil

NA

2135.6

783.2

19837 9 48788 7

8194.4 8962.1

5429.5 28981J

]56.4

158.6

77.4

62.9

129.2

53.2

260 S

6373.8

594.3

883.3

430.8

1051.4

434.6

R9] 7

l378.2 12294.5

67<).0 IO.N7

2348.3 12096.2

552.5

2006.8

264.2

84.5

164.8

1178.'1

300.2

2957.0

4035.2

867.9

539.8

938.1

2947.6

]015.9

Ill1porl~

80

85

89

61

61

80

71

90

94

80

77

39

81

82

73

91

85

88

88

71

8<)

35

ill

81

'in

70

84

82

60

70

24

(d) IMPORTS OF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES'a IMPORTS OF SELECTED COMMODITIES FROM DEVEI,OPING COUNTRIES AND THE

WORLD. 1970* (Million US Dollars, c.i.f.)b

__ ~~ __ ~lorler Total Imports 01

SITC No.

072.1

0723

071.1

071.3

074.1

06 I .1/061.2

051.1

051.2

051.3

054.1/054.2 054.4/054.5

OS33J05J.5

055.5

01

013

041

042

044

045.9

422.3

221.2

421.4

221.1

221.3

422.2

221.4

421.2

081.3

081.4

263.1

264

265.4

262.11262,2

231

121

Ill.1

243

242.2/242.3

Commodity

Cocoa

Cocoa Prouucls

Coffee

Soluble Coffee

Tea

Sugar (Raw)

Oranges

Olher Citrus Fruils

Bananas

Fresh Vegelables

Canned Fruils

Canned Vegelables

Beef

Canned Meal

Wheal

Rice

Maize

Grain Sorghum

Coconut 011

Copra

Groundnut Oil

Groundnuis

Palm Kernels

!'alm Oil

Soybeans

Soybean Oil

Oil-Seed Cake & Meal

F,shmeal

Colton

Jute

Sisal

Wool, Dcgrcascd

Rubber

Tobacco

Wine

Sawnwood

Logs

200.4

19.9

1164.9

27.6

45.2

684.6

5.1

0.8

192.8

144.7

!U

25.1

115.1

963

2.5

OJ

75.4

38.1

14.3

0.4

24.1

6.3

4.2

6.3

20.4

239,9

36.5

0.4

36.4

3.1

*lmportalJons par pays industriuliscs de produits de tlase ImpOrlacioncs de produclos sclcccionauos ur palses cn

aExcluding Soulh Africa

bDala for Unite(1 Slates and Canada arc Lo,b.

200.7

26.0

1165.6

47.1

52,5

715.6

7.2

1.9

192.8

160,S

20.4

99.4

582.2

363.5

2.3

2.1

7.6

1.1

75.4

38.1

14.5

U

48.2

6.3

4.3

6.4

88,2

240.8

110.7

141.3

500.7

13,5

8.9

5.4

69.8

5.7

15.1

0,9

0.1

34.7

15.2

5.3

2,8

4.5

0.5

6.0

2.7

1.2

2,7

0.8

0.7

2.1

02

21.3

0.1

0,1

3.6

de

Source,,: UN, Inlernational trade statistics computer lapes; FAO, Trade Yearbooks.

13.8

12.3

83.2

10.7

19.5

X I.!!

32.9

15.7

34.7

92.3

33.5

20.4

61.2

13.8

11.6

323

6.9

3.1

18.6

2.8

45,0

6.3

24.9

36.0

O.X

2.2

6,3

23.2

4.2

26,2

39.2

22.7

25.9

5.8

55.8

0.7

12,8

39.R

0.4

144.1

17,8

0.2

6,3

15

2.1

83.2

81.6

26.8

13.4

4.5

9.7

0.1

20.5

17,6

340.4

18.5

3.4

101

122.4

7.3

473.6

World

25.9

14.2

55.9

18.1

17,5

283.7

1.4

25.4

144.1

36,8

3.6

9.5

22.3

3.0

318.4

2.4

406.9

140.9

26,8

19.8

4.5

9.7

365.8

14

32 I

29.2

461.4

190

J.4

344.7

124.3

65.S

3.1

179.7

1200.5

334.9

72.4

1046.8

15.1

289.8

243.5

95.9

14.5

284.0

165.4

28.0

64.8

235.4

85,9

41.5

25.0

253.4

35.3

33.6

72.4

107.0

130.0

542

109,9

26.4

0.1

342.5

150.7

382.5

85.6

39.9

83.3

334.4

139.7

138.1

176.R

264.7

World

345.0

1083.0

57.2

311.4

466.4

409.2

115.6

288.5

971.5

155.1

303.6

874,5

374.4

904.7

88.3

1004.1

80.3

47.8

76.0

117.0

152.8

54.4

16.4

615.1

63.0

759.4

270,2

532.3

93.7

40,6

698.9

361.2

639,1

531\.8

1538.8

386.5

75.4

3.1

500.6

1.4

9.6

23.2

17.4

J.J

59.6

13.6

1.8

7.6

117.7

6.3

1.8

9.7

1024

2.1

21.4

6.6

32.9

1.8

5.3

5.9

30.8

71.4

149.6

23.5

1.7

\3.4

81.0

47.3

3.0

18.4

59.8

en dcvcloppcmc£1l et ur I ensemble au monde, 1970 (millions de dollars E.U" l',aJ.) pm puise:; dcsurro!!ados, !970 (Mi!!ones de US$. c.i.f.)

78.0

26.8

505.4

g,8

14.5

118.9

89.9

21.3

61.1

151),8

j~5

34.3

192.9

38.6

149.5

24.2

186.6

15.1

3.6

22.0

9.7

36.5

1.8

6.6

1755

24.8

105.1

106,8

21 J.3

24.3

12,0

'J'J.o

90.0

J 73.8

853

200.8

1039

17.3

3.1

26.0

30.0

9.4

0.2

3.2

0.2

0.4

0,7

0.6

0.1

7.1

0.4

0.1

1.5

3. !

2.6

3.4

I.Y

23.9

4.3

4.2

220

3.4

17.3

6.0

26.2

30.3

12.7

2.6

3.2

3.3

4.1

4,9

0,3

1.7

4.4

1.0

7.1

2.2

1.0

1.6

1.2

2,7

4.4

5,2

3.2

2.7

3.6

1.4

24.0

32.2

6.8

69.8

3.4

680,7

216.4

2919.3

141.9

445,7

1689.1

543.2

179.9

724.4

1415.6

152.2

472.1

J733.4

795.0

13793

129.6

1637.5

337.4

133.7

170.0

132.0

228.7

60.7

151.6

1202.6

98,2

527.0

459,6

12505

144.8

68.2

124'1 i

863.5

10255

801.5

25290

17305

\75.1

32.5

285.0

296,4

1000.2

135.0

438

51.8

282,5

166.3

2136.0

1220,6

374.6

79.8

52.6

l.l

24,7

37.7

8.2

58,2

157.6

189.1

629.3

123.4

1425.4

65.6

12,6

J)u.o

459.9

367,2

358.3

453.4

466,7

855.8

248,9

3204.3

NA

742.1

2689.3

678.2

223.7

776.2

NA

NA

NA

2015.9

961.3

3515.3

1350.2

2012.1

417.2

186.3

181.J

156,7

266.4

liR.9

209,8

1360.2

287.3

1156,3

583.0

2675.9

210.4

80.8

lV\jj.";

1323.4

1392.7

1159.8

21.}82.4

2197.2

Imports

80

87

91

60

63

80

80

93

86

83

39

10

81

81

72

94

84

86

88

72

88

34

80

79

47

61.}

84

65

74

69

85

79

25

III. PRICE AND FREIGHT RATE INDICES

III. Indices des prix et des taux de fret

III. Indices de precios y de fietes

26

SELECTED PRICE INDICES INDICES DE PRIX INDICES DE PRECIOS SELECTIONNES SELECCIO"IADOS

(1970=100) (1970=100) (1970=100) ... -~-.--. . ..... _--_ ..... ..... _---.- .. _--_ ..... _---,_ .....

Price Indices of GDP at Market Prices' US General Wholesale Prices of Manufactures (SITC 5-8)" Price Index Prix des rroduits manufactures (CTCI 5·8)'

Indice general des prix manuracturado, (CUel 5-8)' Year de gros des E. U . Annee OCDE-Total OCDE Europe Etats-Unis Indice general de precios al Indice FOB" Indice CAP Mia OCDE-Total OCDE Europa ESlados por mayor de los EE.UU. Indice "FOB"; Indice "CIF'"

.... ----

1950 51 42 60 74 71 69 1951 56 46 64 83 86 83 1952 59 50 66 80 86 84 1953 59 51 66 79 83 81 1954 60 52 67 79 82 79

1955 61 53 67 80 82 80 1956 63 57 70 82 85 83 1957 67 59 72 85 87 85 1958 69 62 74 86 86 84 1959 70 66 76 86 85 83

1960 72 67 75 86 87 85 1961 74 72 76 86 87 86 1962 76 75 78 86 87 85 1963 78 78 79 86 87 86 1964 80 81 80 86 88 87

1965 83 85 82 88 89 88 1966 85 88 84 90 91 90 1967 88 91 87 91 91 91 1968 90 90 91 93 91 90 1969 94 94 95 96 94 94

1970 100 100 100 100 100 100 1971 107 109 105 103 105 106 1972 118 125 109 108 114 115 1973 134 150 116 122 133 137 1974 148 164 127 145 161 168

1975 167 195 139 158 181 189 1976 1724 1964 1464 166 1844 1924

'The 1970 based series of Price Indices of GDP at Market Prices were converted into dollars from the domestic currency series nn the 1970 reference base period, published by the OECD. Series revised far 1960-1975.

'La serie des Indices des prix du PIB aux prix du marche fondee sur 1970 a ete convertie en dollars a partir de la Serie en monnaie'i nationaJes fondee sur Ja periode de base de I'OCDE. L960-75 series revisees.

'Las series de indices de precios del PIB a precios de mercado basad as en 1970 se convirtieron en d61ares de las series de monedas na,:ionales del periodo de referencia de 1970 publicados par la OCDE. 1960-75 series revisadas.

'SITC 5·8 classification includes Chemicals, Manufactured Goods Classified by Material, Machinery and Transport Equipment and Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles.

"CTCI 5·8 classification comprend produits chimiques, articles manufactures classes principaiement d'apres La matiere premiere, nachines et materiel de transport, et articles manufactures divers.

"La clasificaci6n CUCI 5-8 incluye productos quimicos, articuJos manufacturados clasificados principalmente segun el material, maqu naria y ma­terial de transporte, y articulos manufacturados diversos. 'Developed countries' indices of US dollar prices of manufactured exports to all destinations. 'Indices de prix en dollars E.U. des exportations de produits manufactures en provenance des pays industrialises (toutes direction,). "Indices de precios en US$ de las exportaciones de productos manufacturados procedentes de los paises industrializados (hacia todo destino). 4 Estimated. 4 Estimes. 4 Estimados.

200

180

160

140

120

SELECTED PRICE INDICES, 1950-1976 ( 1970=100)

" .'

"

1:-1 100 /" AP' ---l ....

80 ••••• " .............. • ............. ~l .••••

"

60

40

20

o 1950

...

'51 '52 '53 '54 '156 '56 '57

us GENERAL WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX \ l .............. .

••••••• '- ............................... " ••• ........e.

'56

oeco TOTAL

GOP IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR

'59 '60 '61 '62 '83 '64 '65 '66 '67 '66 '69 '10 '71 '12 '73 '7. '75 ''''

OCEAN FREIGHT RATES AND INDICES

(uS$/metric ton)

28

TAUX DE FRET ET INDICES DES T AUX DE FRET

PAR VOlE MARITIME ($E.U./tonne mHrique)

1955-1977 -------_ ........... _-------_ ........... __ ..... _--------Freight Rates

FLETES MARITIMOS E INDICES DE

FLETES MARITIMOS <US$/tonelada metrical

--------_ ......... _-_.-Freight Rate Indices

Taux de fret par voie maritime Indices des taux de fret par voie maritime Fletes maritimos

Year Grains' Sugar' Annee Grains' Sucre' Ano Granos' Azucar2

1955 8.4 21.6 1956 10.7 29.6 1957 6.2 12.9 1958 4.1 10.6 1959 3.9 12.7

1960 3.7 12.4 1961 4.8 12.8 1962 3.3 1l.5 1963 4.4 13.4 1964 4.2 12.7

1965 4.6 13.9 1966 3.6 13.2 1967 4.3 12.3 1968 3.4 12.6 1969 4.1 13.9

1970 7.0 19.3 1971 3.3 16.9 1972 4.1 16.1 1973 13.2 30.0 1974 10.2 45.04

1975 4.6 35.04

1976 5.2 27.3 4

1977 Jan.-June 5.7 26.84

'US-Canada (St. Lawrence) to Antwerp!Rotterdam! Amsterdam. 'Etats-Unis-Canada (St. Laurent) vers Anvers!Rotterdam! Amsterdam. 'Estados Unidos-Canada (San Lorenzo) a Amberes/Rotterdaml Amsterdam.

2Australia (Queensland) to United Kingdom. 2Australie (Queensland) vers Royaume-Uni. 'Australia (Queensland) al Reino Unido.

Indices de f1etes maritimos Germany" Allemagne" Alemania"

(1970=100) -.------

66 73 81 75 74

75 78 80 82 85

88 91 94 94 96

100 110 115 123 164

179 188

197.1

"Liner services; weighted average of quotations (converted to US$) by all flags to and from ports in the Antwerp-Hamburg range. Weights are determined according to the estimated freight charges in the base year.

"Services reguliers; moyenne ponderee des cours (convertis en SE.UJ par tous pavilions it destination et en provenance des ports situes entre Anvers et Hambourg. Les ponderations sont obtenues sur la base des couts de fret pour I'annee de base.

;lServicio regular; promedio ponderado de las cotizaciones (convertidos a d6lares estadounidensesl por buques de todas las ban­deras a/y desde puertos en la zona de Amberes/Hamburgo. Las ponderaciones se determinan en funci6n de los f1etes estimados en el ano base.

'Partly estimated. 4Estimes partiellement. 4Estimados parcialmente.

5 January-March 1977. 5Janvier-mars 1977. 5Enero-marzo 1977.

Sources: IMF International Financial Statistics; F AO Production yearbooks; International Wheat Council Press Releases; Shipping Statistics and Economics of London; Preise Lohne Wirtschaftsrechnungen, Reihe 7, Statistisches Bundesamt, Ger­many, FR; UN, Monthly Bulletin of StatistiCS. US Department of Agriculture, Maritime Research Inc., New York.

29

IV. PRICES

IV. Prix

IV. Precios

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

COCOA (US cents/pound)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan-May

lSpot, New York. IComptanl New York.

30

PRODUITS AGRICOLES

CACAO (Cents E. U.llivre)

Current $ courants

$ corrientes

32.0 35.6 35.4 37.2 57.8

37.4 27.2 30.7 44.3 36.5

28.5 22.6 21.1 25.4 23.4

17.2 24.4 29.0 34.4 45.7

34.2 26.8 32.3 64.7 98.2

74.6 109.6

192.0

IPrecio al contado, Nueva York.

PRODUCTOS AGROPECUARIOS

CACAO (Centavos EE. UU .llibra)

Accra (Ghana)l Accra (Ghana) t Accra (Ghana) t

87.9 81.5 79.7 87.3

138.6

88.4 62.4 68.2

100.0 83.5

63.6 50.0 46.8 56.0 51.2

37.1 51.4 60.5 72.3 92.5

64.8 47.8 53.0 89.5

111.0

74.6 108.0

tOO I § \ I

9

8

o Z 7 ::J

°6 (L

" (j)S I­Z W U.

(j)

::J3

2

1950 1955

ACCRA, SPOT. N.Y (1975 CONSTANT $)

..

COCOA (YEARLY AVERAGE)

_ ACCRA, SPOT, N.Y.

(CURRENT $1

1960 1965

.' - \ I II

1970 1975

w .....

32

COFFEE CAFE CAFE (US cents/pound, spot New York) (Cents E.U./Jivre comptant New York) (Centavos EE.lU./Ubra

MAMS' Guatemalan:.! MAMS' Guatem3Hen~

MAMS' Guatemaltcco2

Year Current $: 1975 Constant $ Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 1975 $ mnstants $ (DUrants

Ano $: corrienles 1975 $ consiantes $ corrienles

1950 533 146A 50.1 1951 58.7 1343 58.6 1952 57.0 128A 57.0 1953 59.8 140A 56.8 1954 80.0 191.9 74.0

1955 64.6 152.7 60.3 1956 74.0 169.7 68.5 1957 63.9 142.0 62.9 1958 523 118.1 49.8 1959 45.2 103A 42.6

1960 44.9 100.2 41.3 1961 43.6 96.5 37j 1962 40.8 90.5 35.8 1963 39.6 87.2 35A 1964 48.8 106.8 47.2

1965 48.5 104.5 45.5 1966 47A 99.8 42.2 1967 41.9 87.5 39.2 1968 42.6 89.5 39A 1969 45.0 91.1 40.1

1970 56A 106.8 51.9 1971 49.3 87.9 45.5 1972 56.7 93.0 50.0 1973 72.7 100.6 62.0 1974 77.8 87.9 66.2

1975 81.8 81.8 653 1976 157.8 155.5 143.2

1977 Jan.-June 277A 273.1

tColombian coffees from Manizales, Armenia and Medellin. tCafes colombiens de Manizales, Armenia et Medellin. tCafes colombianos de Manizaies, Armenia y Medellin. '1950, Good Washed; 1951 onwards, Prime Washed.

1975 $ constants 1975 $ constumes

137.6 134.1 128A 133.3 177.5

142.6 157.1 139.8 112A 97.5

92.2 83.0 79A 78.0

1033

98.1 88.8 81.8 82.8 81.1

983 81.1 82.0 85.8 74.8

65.3 141.1

'1950, cafe lave, qualite "good"; a partir de 1951, lave, qualite "Prime".

Current $:

$ courants $ corrientes

50j 54.2 54.0 57.9 78.7

57.1 58.1 56.9 48A 37.0

36.6 36.0 34.0 34.1 46.7

44.7 40.8 37.8 37A 40.8

54.6 44.8 51.0 66.9 68.1

78.0 164.2

NQ

'1950, lavado, variedad "good"; de 1951 en adelante, lavado a la variedad "Prime", "Brazilian. "Bresilien. "Brasilenos. 'Ambriz 2AA (Robusta). <Ambriz 2AA (Robusta), 'Ambriz 2AA (Robusta).

precio al contado Nueva York)

Santos 4'; Ang )lan t

Santos 4' Ang'l,lais4 Santos 4.1 leno~

1975 Co~~i;;;;t$ ---_ .... 1975 Constant $

1975 $ constants $ couranlS 1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes $ corrienles 1975 $ conSlantes

138.7 41.5 114.0 124.0 47.6 108.9 121.6 46.2 104.0 135.9 49.2 115.5 188.7 63.0 151.1

135.0 45.2 106.9 1333 38A 88.1 126A 40.2 893 109.3 40.2 90.7 84.7 30.6 70.0

81.7 25.3 56.5 79.7 19.9 44.0 75A 2l.6 47.9 75.1 28.7 63.2

102.2 36A 79.7

963 31.6 68.1 85.9 34.0 71.6 78.9 33.8 70.6 78.6 34.3 72.1 82.6 33.6 68.0

103A 42.0 79.6 79.9 42.8 76.3 83.6 44.9 73.6 92.5 50.0 69.2 77.0 59.1 66.8

78.0 58.0 58.0 161.8 96.2 94.8

NQ

COFFEE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

2 '--1 -::--r--'--~---r--'---r---r--'--~---r--;---~--r--'--~---r--'---~--r-~r--.---r--l

0 Z :::J 100 a 0... 9 ""-(/)8 I--Z W., U

~ I

• 8 (/)

• :::J

6

~ 4

3

1950

/\ / ,

, __ GUATEMALjAN, PRIME WASHED

\ H975 CONStANT $)

" / ,

\ ~ ~

\_ GUATEMALAN, PRIME WASHED I V \ (CURRENT $) 1/

1955

r !

1960 1965 1970

~

1975

w w

TEA (US cents/kg) London Auction

Sri Lanka

Sri Lmka Sri Lanka

Curren' "$- 1975 C;'nstant$

34

THE (Cents E.U.!kg) Encheres Londres

Northern India

IEde du Nord !\"onc dc IH Indiu

C~ur~re~nt~$ ...... ~- 1975~Co~n~sta~nt~$

Kenya Kenya

II

TE (Centavos EE. UU./kg.)

Subasta de Londres

Year

Annee Ano

$ courant:; 1975 S constants $ courants 1975 S cor:slants S courants 1975 $ constants $ courants J,;>75 $ COnSI3I1tS

$ corrienles 1975 $ constantcs $ corrientes )975 $ conslanles $ corrientes 1975 $ conSlilmes $ cOfflcnles 19"5 S conSlllntes

1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1955 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1965 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

11S.6 11S.S 123.7 163.3

165.4 170.3 149.7 152.3 156.4

153.0 144.3 145.6 134.3 137.9

132.7 132.5 134.5 110.0 109.1

113.3 111.1 114.S 112.S 143.6

139.9 151.1

271.4 267.6 290.4 391.6

391.0 390.6 332.7 343.S 357.9

341.5 319.3 322.S 295.8 301.S

286.0 279.0 280.8 231.1 220.9

214.6 198.0 188.2 156.0 162.3

139.9 148.9

112.S 92.4

111.7 164.6

163.5 156.S 145.6 151.5 149.5

152.3 143.9 156.0 143.4 140.6

134.4 134.1 136.4 107.3 99.6

112.1 102.4 104.0 111.2 139.9

141.5 160.0

.3.(}S;ij.. --_ ...... {¥!."t .. .

Note: The London Auction reopened in April 1951. Note: Les encMres de Londres ont ete rouvertes en avril 1951.

258.1 20S.1 262.2 394.7

386.5 359.6 323.6 342.0 342.1

340.0 318.4 345.9 315.9 307.7

289.7 282.3 284.8 225.4 201.6

212.3 IS2.5 170.5 153.8 158.1

141.5 157.6

Nota: La subasta de Londres reanud6 sus actividades en abril de 1951. 'Averages weighted by volume sold. IMoyennes ponderees par Ie volume des ventes. IPromedios ponderados en funci6n de los volumenes vendidos.

60.5 101.9 154.6

114.8 109.5 105.8 119.6 120.7

131.6 128.5 138.3 125.4 130.8

126.8 129.6 132.5 107.3 106.1

116.6 115.0 10S.S 110.3 151.6

146.8 171.3

~ 2 q?·b

136.3 239.2 370.7

271.4 251.2 235.1 270.0 276.2

293.8 284.3 306.7 276.2 286.2

273.3 272.8 276.6 225.4 214.8

220.S 205.0 178.4 152.6 171.3

146.8 168.S

112.9 94.1

112.7 161.2

154.3 149.3 136.9 141.8 140.7

142.2 136.0 137.6 130.5 132.5

129.2 125.7 126.8 104.5 97.2

109.6 105.2 105.2 105.S 140.1

138.2 153.6

~

258.4 211.9 264.6 386.6

364.8 342.4 304.2 320.1 322.0

317.4 300.9 305.1 287.4 289.9

27S.5 264.6 264.7 219.5 196.8

207.6 IS7.5 172.5 146.3 158.3

138.2 151.3

..... -~ ~------2..-.' "i' !L__ ...... ~-~~-~

• C> ~

"­(f)

4

s

I­:z.2 W U

• (f)

• =>

TEA (YEARLY AVERAGE)

1 1

" , ~ \ '--1 /' / \ / ,;, '" ., .....

.; .....

"' " NORTHERN INDIA (CURRENT $)

, ;"'--./

, //'\ / V '"

AVERAGE ALL TEA (CURRENT $)

~.......,...". -.... ,

100 1-----'lI ~ I

8

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

Yol Ul

WHEAT (US$/metric ton)

Year Annee AnD

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975

1976

1977 Jan.-June

--_ ...... Current $ S courants

$ corrientes

66.9 72.4 72.0 68.0 62.8

61.7 62.8 63.2 61.4 58.1

59.2 59.5 59.9 59.2 63.6

58.1 62.1 61.7 58.4 56.2

57.0 62.1 69.1

136.8 178.0

138.4 122.7

99.1

36

BLE ($E. U .Itonne metrique)

United States' Etats-Unis'

Estados Unidos' 1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants

1975 $ constantes

183.8 165.7 162.2 159.6 150.6

145.9 144.0 140.4 138.6 133.0

132.1 131.6 132.8 130.4 139.2

125.2 130.7 128.8 122.7 113.8

108.0 110.7 113.3 189.2 201.1

138.4 120.9

'US No.1 Sort Red Winter, Lo.b. Atlantic ports: prior to June 1974, No.2 SRW.

$ courants $ corrientes

69.8 80.5 84.5 76.8 66.5

64.7 64.7 62.8 61.7 63.9

62.8 63.6 66.1 66.9 70.2

65.8 70.2 69.4 66.5 64.3

63.2 63.9 71.3

147.2 208.7

181.3 149.1

119.4

'Premiere categorie E.U. "Sort Red Winter", Lo.b. ports atlantiques: avantjuin 1974, N° 2 "SRW".

'''Sort Red Winter", clase US No.1, Lo.b. puertos del Atlimtico; antes de junio de 1974, "SRW" 2a. clase.

TRWO (US$/tonelada metrica)

Canadian" Canadien"

Canadiense" 1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants

1975 $ constantes

191.8 184.2 190.3 180.3 159.5

153.0 148.4 139.6 139.3 146.2

140.2 140.7 146.6 147.4 153.6

141.8 147.8 144.9 139.7 130.2

119.7 113.9 116.9 203.6 235.8

181.3 146.9

'No. I Western Red Spring, basis in store, Thunder Bay. Following introduction of new grading system in August 1972, this grade substitutes "Manitoba" (Canadian No. I, Northern).

"Premiere categorie, "Western Red Spring". entrepot Thunder Bay. A la suite de I'introduction d'un nouveau systeme de ca\ibrage en aout 1972, celte qualite remplace Ie "Manitoba" (Canadian No. I, Northern).

'''Western Red Spring" primera clase, base en almacen, Thunder Bay. Despues de la implantaci6n de un nuevo sistema de cla'iificaci6n en agosto de 1972, esta categoria ha sustituido a la Manitoba (Canadian No.1, Northernl.

z o I-

U f--i

a::: I­W E

2

\ \_--" .....

WHEAT (VEARL v AVERAGE)

,/\ .... _-- ....... ..", , /

u.s. NO.1 (1975 CONSTANt $)

/- .. , "

"

CANADIAN NO. I 11975 CONSTANT $)

" ¥11001--~ -t--- • • 8

(J)

• :::>8

,

8

5

r ~ » '\:::!.So, .. NO. , • • ." (CUR?NT $) .......... , ==<: h

I ,_

1950

U.S. NO.1 (CURRENT $)

1955

... --'--

1960

-....,1 ' ...... -

1965 1970 1975

(N ......

RICE (USS/metric ton)

Year Annce

Aiio

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current $ courants S corrienles

144.4 156.3 174.7 157.9

141.5 136.9 137.2 142.3 132.2

124.7 136.5 152.8 143.3 137.7

136.3 163.2 205.8 201.6 186.9

144.0 129.0 147.1 350.0 542.0

363.1 254.5

258.4

15% broken, milled, Co.b. Bangkok.

lBrisures 5%, r.o.b. Bangkok.

lQuebrantados 5%, CO.b. Bangkok.

38

RIZ (SE. U ./tonne metrique)

Thai' Burmese! Tha'i' Birman'

Birmano~

Constant $ CurrentS 1975 Constant $ 1975 S constants $ courants 1975 $ constants

1975 $ canstantes $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

107.6 295.6 330.4 124.1 284.0 352.0 137.8 310.4 410.1 137.8 323.5 378.7 137.8 330.5

334.5 115.7 273.5 314.0 93.7 214.9 304.9 91.0 202.2 321.2 98.3 221.9 302.5 92.8 212.4

278.4 89.9 200.7 302.0 92.6 204.9 338.8 92.6 105.3 315.6 95.3 209.9 301.3 100.9 220.8

293.8 103.6 223.3 343.6 103.6 218.1 429.7 120.4 251.4 423.5 148.8 312.6 378.3 126.0 255.1

272.7 100.0 189.4 230.0 85.5 152.2 241.2 83.9 137.5 484.1 170.0 235.1 612.4 335.0 378.5

363.1 263.0" 263.0 250.7 172.04 169.5

NQ

ARROZ (uSS/tonelada metrical

United States" Etats-Cnis'l

Estados Un idos"

Current 197.' Constant $courants 1975 $ constants

S (orrieo tes 1975 $ constantes ..... -~--

184.1 421.3

181.8 405.8 207.2 458.4 205.0 454.5 194.0 427.3 184.1 402.8

179.7 387.3 184.1 387.6 190.7 398.1 187.4 393.7 190.7 386.0

196.2 371.6 201.7 359.5 298.7 489.7 604.1 835.5 438.7 495.7

382.5 382.5 315.5 310.6

309.6 .. -------_._- -----.... -~

"Ngatsein, small mills specials, 42% hroken, Co.b. Rangoon, government to government contract export prices with Sri Lanka.

"Ngatsein, "small mills specials", brisures 42%, Lo.b. Rangoon, prix a I'exportation des conlrals intergouvernementaux avec Sri Lanka. 'Ngatsein, "small mills specials", quebrantado 42%, f.o.b. Rangun, precios de exportacion de contratos intergubernamentales can Sri Lank:

"Texas medium grain No.2, Lo.b. mill. Marketing year (August-July) average.

'Riz mi-Iong du Texas N° 2, Lo.b. usine. Moyenne de la campagne (aout-juillet). "Texas, grano mediano 2a. clase, Lo.b. molino. Promedio de campana (agosto-julio) de comercializaci6n.

'Estimated.

'Estimes.

'Estimados.

Z D I-

7

8

5

...

U' I--t

a:::: I­W ~

"'­-(f.T2

• (J)

• =>

I ,.' , ,

/'

/

/', / " / ,

RICE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

1-'-1 r I! T I ----.- r

THAI, 5% BROKEN (CURRENT $)

/ ~~ -- , .......... 1

/, / .....

/ ..... -

/ .... / "

/ ' BURMESE,42% BROKEN (CURRENT $)

I

I I

I I

1-,

;

TH,.I,5% BROKEN I \ 0971; CONSTANT $) I J.

. \ \

, \ \ \

\\ \\ \\

1001 I \. ~ l I I I 8

8

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

f"H \C

MAIZE (USS/metric ton)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

68.6 104.4 105.0 78.5 73.3

81.6 80.7 73.0 58.4 58.4

59.5 59.1 57.3 64.8 66.6

72.8 72.0 58.13 60.93

66.1"

68.9 66.7 71.6

118.8 158.9

153.9 136.9

122.0

40

MAIS (SE. U .Ito nne metrique)

Argentine' Argentine' Argentino'

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants

1975 $ constantes

188.5 238.9 236.5 184.3 175.8

192.9 185.1 162.2 131.8 133.6

132.8 130.8 127.1 142.7 145.7

156.9 151.6 121.3 127.9 133.8

130.5 118.9 117.4 164.3 179.6

153.9 134.9

MAIZ (USS/toneJada metrical

------United States'

Etats-U nis2

Estados Unidos' ~--------

Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constan ts

$ corrientes 197." $ constantes -----

64.5 177.2 124.6 285.1 104.7 235.8 78.8 185.0 71.9 172.4

71.7 169.5 77.2 177.1 64.5 143.3 57.3 129.4 58.7 134.3

57.3 127.9 55.1 121.9 54.0 119.7 60.9 134.1 61.5 134.6

64.5 139.0 65.6 138.1 62.6 130.7 56.0 117.7 61.4 124.3

71.3 135.0 68.0 121.2 67.2 110.2

117.5 162.5 154.9 175.0

129.0 129.0 132.8 130.8

146.0

'Up to 1969, yellow, La Plata, parcels, c.i.f. Liverpool and London; 1970 onwards d.[ Rotterdam for 30-60 days delivery. 'Jusqu'en 1969, jaune, La Plata, parcelles, c.aJ. Liverpool et Londres; it partir de 1970, c.aJ. Rotterdam pour Iivraison 30 a 60 jours. 'Hasta 1969, amarillo, La Plata, [ardos, c.iJ. Liverpool y Londres; de 1970 en adelante, c.iJ. Rotterdam para entrega de 30 a 60 dias.

'For 1950-0ctober 1962, quotations are US No.2 yellow cH. UK; up to March 1975 US No.3 yellow; thereafter optional No.3 zDe 1950 a octobre 1962, les cours correspondent it la categorie E.U. N° 2jaune c.aJ. Royaume-Uni; jusqu'a mars 1975 it la categorie E.U. N° 3 jaune; par la suite it la categorie N° 3 facultatif.

"Para el periodo 1950-octubre 1962, las cotizaciones corresponden al tipo Estados Unidos No.2 amarillo c.i.f. Reino Unido; hasta marzo 1975 EE.UU. NO.3 amarillo; despues al No.3 opcional.

'Partly estimated. "Estimes partiellement. 3Estimados parcialmente.

MRIZE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

s

6

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

COTTON ({;S cents/pound)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

United States! Etats-Unis1

42

COTON (Cents EX.llivre)

Egyptian' Egyptien'

Estados Unidos' _----::--_Eg;pcio'-=-c;:c--_ Current S 1975 Constant S Current S 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

41.8 114.8 46.0 105.3 112.4 257.2 43.3 97.5 85.2 191.9 36.3 85.2 52.6 J 23.5 37.6 90.2 58.5 140.3

37.3 88.2 58.3 137.8 29.2 67.0 73.3 168.1 28.8 64.0 62.4 138.7 30.6 69.1 42.5 95.9 26.4 60.4 36.2 82.8

27.1 60.5 49.0 109.4 28.8 63.7 45.1 99.8 28.6 63.4 41.9 92.9 27.4 60.4 41.8 92.1 27.0 59.1 49.0 107.2

26.8 57.8 51.2 110.3 25.6 53.9 50.0 105.3 25.8 53.9 53.3 111.3 28.2 59.2 58.7 123.3 25.5 51.6 63.2 127.9

27.4 51.9 62.6 118.6 32.6 58.1 61.7 110.0 34.4 56.4 65.1 106.7 56.4 78.0 101.5 4 140.4 59.0 66.7 153.6 173.6

52.4 52.4 129.4 129.4 73.5 72.4 136.5 134.5

75.8 15 11 1 9.1

!American. c.i.f. Liverpool. For 1950-56 middling 15/lh inch; thereafter middling 1 inch.

ALGODON (Centavos EE. UU .llibra)

Mexican·' Mexicain·' Mexicano

Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 19; 5 $ constants

$ corrientes 197 ': $ constames

43.2 97.3 37.7 88.5 38.9 93.3

37.1 87.7 33.7 77.3 33.6 74.7 32.1 72.5 28.4 65.0

27.3 60.9 27.4 60.6 29.5 65.4 29.1 64.1 29.5 64.6

28.8 62.1 28.2 59.4 30.7 64.1 31.1 65,3 28.4 57.5

30.7 58.1 35.5 63.3 37.5 61.5 62.2 86.0 66.2 74.8

55.5 55.5 79,3 78.1

-'--" ,

81.7 " ..... --- -----,-

IAmericain. c.a.f. Liverpool. Pour 1950-56, les cours se rapportent aux "middling" de ICV" inch; par la suite 1 inch.

IAmericano. c.i.f. Liverpool. Para el periodo de 1950-56, las cotizaciones corresponden a algodon "middling" de 15116 de pulgada; posteriormente, a algodon "middling" de 1 pulgada.

2Egyptian, c.i.f. Liverpool. For 1951-62, Karnak Fully Good; beginning 1963, Menoufi Fully Good.

'Egyptien, c.a.r. Liverpool. Pour 1951-62, les cours se rapportent au Karnak Fully Good; a partir de 1963 au Menoufi Fully Good "Egipcio, c.i.f. Liverpool. Para el periodo de 1951-62, las cotizaciones corresponden a "Karnak Fully Good"; a partir de 1963, a "Menoufi Fully Good".

"Mexican, SI. Middling. 1'/'6 inch, c.i.1". N. Europe. Prior to 1974, c.i.f. Liverpool; 1955-59, SI. Middling JIAJ2 inch.

3Mexicain, SI. Middling 1'/16 inch, c.aJ. Nord de rEurope. Avant 1974, c.a.f. Liverpool; 1955-59, St. Middling 1'/'~2 inch. :;Mexicano, SI. Middling 1'/,. pulgada, c.i.f. Norte Europa. Con anterioridad a 1974, c.i.f. Liverpool; 1955-59, St. Middling, 1'1:12 pulgada.

'Partly estimated. 4Estimes partiellemenl.

'Estimados parcial mente.

corrON (YEARLY AVERAGE)

s

2

0 Z :::J D (L 100

'8 r \ ' .... ..... (/) 1-- 8

'I .. ----- -; .. , Z W' U

8

• (/)6

• ::J I- ..

4

s

2

1950 1955 1960 1965

...-

/

~ ./

...../ V

1970

I -L I I

-I-..,,;

1975

"" W

JUTE (US$/metric ton)

44

JUTE ($E. U .Itonne metrique)

Bangladesh (White C)l Bangladesh (White C) I

Year Annee Ano

1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

327.7 383.3 244.3 218.0 262.9

294.3 345.0 328.7 317.7 350.5

332.8 345.8 358.8 354.1 415.8

462.2 372.5

402.6

'Up to 1967, Export Hearts; c.iJ. Dundee. 'Jusqu'en 1967, "Export Hearts"; c.a.f. Dundee. IHasla 1967, "Export Hearts"; c.i.f. Dundee. 2F.o.b. Chittagong/Chalna. 2F.o.b. Chiltagong/Chalna.

2F.o.b. Chittagong/Chalna.

(Blanco C)l

1975 $ constantes

731.5 848.0 541.7 480.2 575.3

634.3 726.3 686.2 667.4 709.5

630.3 616.4 588.2 489.8 469.8

462.2 367.0

YUTE (US$/tonelada metrical

Bangladesh (White D I' Bangladesh (White D 12

Bangladesh (Blanco D Current $ 1975-C-o-ns--ta-n-t c-

$ courants 1975 $ constants $ corrienles 1975 $ constantes

.......................... -

181.0 434.1

171.2 404.7 219.2 502.8 187.4 416.4 154.7 349.2 200.5 458.8

333.1 743.5 224.9 497.6 184.6 409.3 179.0 394.3 223.0 488.0

254.0 547.4 306.0 644.2 290.0 605.4 271.0 569.3 286.0 579.0

274.0 518.9 286.0 509.8 299.0 490.2 289.0 399.7 353.0 398.9

371.0 371.0 295.6 291.2

299.7E

JUTE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

: t J~-' -~~"~-~--J .~ I, / , \ /'

?

8 B NGLADESH WHITE D (19 5 CONSTANT $)

Z ~ 0& I--

U

BANGLADESH WHITE C (CURRENT $)

i ...... I /'''­I ',/

~

Q::: 4

I-­W L: ........ ~

3 ~----------~~-----------HII+\--~---------4ll .~ ~ I ~ •

(f)

• BANGLADESH WHITE D =:J (CURRENT $)

2

I i . I . ! I .,

L 1 I f

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

"'" til

46

BURLAP TOILE DE JUTE TELA DE YUTE (US cents/yard) (Cents E. U ./yards) (Centavos EE.UU'/yarda)

United States l

Etats-U nisl Estados Unidos '

Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants Ano $ corrie n tes 1975 $ constantes

1950 22.0 60.4 1951 29.9 68.4 1952 15.8 35.6 1953 12.4 29.1 1954 12.0 28.8

1955 11.3 26.7 1956 10.4 23.9 1957 11.0 24.4 1958 10.5 23.7 1959 10.2 23.3

1960 12.1 27.0 1961 14.0 31.0 1962 14.1 31.3 1963 12.4 27.3 1964 12.0 26.3

1965 14.7 31.7 1966 15.6 32.8 1967 14.2 29.6 1968 13.8 29.0 1969 15.1 30.6

1970 15.5 29.4 1971 18.1 32.3 1972 20.6 33.8 1973 19.4 26.8 1974 26.7 30.2

1975 20.3 20.3 1976 17.5 17.2

1977 Jan.-June 18.0

'10 oz-40", spot, New York. '10 onces, 40 pouces, comptant New York. '10 onzas, 40 pulg., precio al contado, Nueva York.

iii 0- CJ

a:: ~ a: ---1 w

> 0::: ~ > => ..J

(l) a: ~ w C

>= iii;

b'~ "-

"~ ~o

.CJ Nill 0 ....

~;

t

47

> i 1-' 0 "--(I)~

" I-~iii , a:

Na: 0:;,

~2.

O~H::JA/S1N3:J ·s-n

If.) r"­m .....

o r"­m .....

If.) (0 m .....

0 (0 m .....

If.) If.) m .....

o If.)

o m ........

SISAL (USS/metric ton)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

'C.iJ. European ports. 'C.aJ. ports europeens. 'C.i.f. puertos europeos.

48

SISAL (SE. U .Itonne metrique)

East African U.G.' Est-africain U.G.' East African U.GI

$ 1975 Constant $ courants

$ corrientes

196 198 174 176 223

256 223 251 383 342

223 209 177 161 173

152 170 240 527

1,056

580 469

5 WE

1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

463 454 387 397 510

571 493 557 844 748

481 440 370 338 350

288 303 393 729

1,193

580 462

2C.iJ. London. Prior to 1960, East African No. 1. 2C.aJ. Londres. Avant 1960, Est-africain N° 1. 2C.iJ. Londres. Antes de 1960, East African No. l.

SISAL (USS/tonelada metrica)

Kenya/Tanzania, Nc. 32

Kenya/Tanzanie, N° 32

Kenia/Tanzania, No 32

Current $ 19i~5 ~C~on~s~ta-n-t $=-

$ courants 1975 $ constants $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

384 1,055 632 1,446 436 982 257 603 239 573

221 522 216 495 198 440 199 449 246 563

272 607 246 544 275 610 396 872 357 781

241 519 221 465 185 386 175 368 179 362

156 295 180 321 246 403 535 740

1,079 1,219

694 694 505 498

529E

SISRL (YEARLY AVERAGE)

1000 I ,. lilA I

9

29

o 1-'

U8 I--t

a:::: 1-& W L:

" ~4 •

(f)

• S ~

2

1950

KENYA/TANZANIA No.3 (CURRENT $)

I

1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

~ I.e

WOOL (US cents/kg)

Year Annee AilO

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-J une

50

LAINE (Cents E.U.lkg)

Current $ courants

$ corrientes

282.7 396.6 195.2 228.7 238.2

220.9 213.5 255.4 183.9 189.8

196.0 194.4 193.2 227.1 236.9

198.0 218.4 187.6 171.3 162.5

146.4 137.4 240.1 513.5 367.1

274.1 340.9

362.8E

LANA (Centavos EE.UU.lkg.)

New Zealand l

Nouvelle-Ulande 1

Nueva Zelandia 1

1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

776.7 907.6 439.6 536.9 571.2

522.2 489.7 567.6 415.1 434.3

437.5 430.1 428.4 500.2 518.4

426.7 459.8 391.7 359.9 329.0

277.3 244.9 393.6 710.2 414.8

274.1 335.9

'Crossbred, 56's, clean basis, Dominion Auction, c.Lf UK. 'Croisee, 56, base nettoyee, enchCres Dominion, c.aJ. R.U. lCruzada, 56, base 1impia, subasta Dominio, c.Lf. Reino Unido.

WOOL (VEARL V AVERAGE)

1000r~-.-r-r~-'-'-'-'-'IIr-r-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-~~~~--~~--. ~ 9 .

8

7

8

0 5

~

'­(j) J-4 :z: W U

• 8 (j)

• =>

2

1950

NEW ZEALAND - CROSSBRED 56'S

(CURRENT $)

1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

U1 ....

COPRA & COCONUT OIL (USS/metric ton)

52

COPRA & HUILE DE COCO (SE. U.ltonne metrique)

COPRA Y ACEITE DE COCO (USS/tonelada metrica)

---_ ...... _--_ ...... _---

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

$ courants $ corrientes

253.3 291.6 189.6 234.8 207.0

186.6 181.9 179.1 205.6 248.6

207.0 169.5 166.2 185.7 194.3

226.5 184.9 204.2 232.2 202.0

224.9 188.6 140.9 353.1 662.0

256.0 275.0

456.0 ..... ---~.-~-.....

Copra (Philippines) 1

Copra (Philippines) 1

695.9 667.3 427.0 551.2 496.4

441.1 417.2 398.0 464.1 568.9

462.0 375.0 368.5 409.0 425.2

488.2 389.3 426.3 487.8 408.9

426.0 336.2 231.0 488.4 748.0

256.0 270.9

Coconut Oil (Sri Lanb)' H uile de coco (Sri Lan kal 2

Aceite de coco (Sri Lar .k.cacc)~' ........ __ Current $ courants

$ corrientes

292.1 338.1 262.9 339.0 306.2

259.0 264.8 275.0 312.0 378.4

312.0 253.5 251.3 286.3 296.5

347.8 323.8 327.9 399.2 361.2

397.3 370.5 234.2 513.0 998.0

393.0 418.0

662.0

802.5 773.7 592.1 795.8 734.3

612.3 607.3 611.1 704.3 865.9

696.4 560.8 557.2 630.6 648.8

749.6 681.7 684.6 838.7 731.2

752.5 660.4 383.9 709.5

1,127.7

393.0 411.8

11950-63 quotations are Straits/Borneo, fair merchantable, c.i.f. European ports; 1964 onwards, Philippine, c.i.f. European ports. IDe 1950 a 1963, les cours se rapportent a Insulinde/Borneo, qualite loyale et marchande, c.a.f. ports europeens; it partir de 1964. aux Philip­pines, c.a.f. ports europeens.

IPara el periodo de 1950 a 1963, las cotizaciones son Straits/Borneo, calidad ordinaria y comerciable, c.iJ. puertos europeos; a partir de 1964, Filipinas, c.i.f. puertos europeos.

2White, Sri Lanka, 1% ex-tank Rotterdam. 'Sri Lanka, blanche, 1%, depart reservoir Rotterdam. 'Sri Lanka, blanco, 1%, salida deposito Rotterdam.

1000

9

9 I

\ I 7

Z De .........

U& 1--1

0:::: ......... W4 L: ""-~

• s (f)

• :::J

2

1950 1955

COPRA AND COCONUT OIL (YEARLY AVERAGE)

\ /~ \ / ~J

1960 1965

COCONUT OIL, SRI LANKA, EX-TANK,ROTTERDAM (CURRENT $1

1970

I

1975

til ~

54

PALM KERNELS &. PALM OIL (US$/metric ton)

PALMISTES" RUILE DE PALME ($E. U .Ito nne metrique)

PEPITAS DE PALMA V ACEITE DE PALMA

(US$/tonelada metrical

Palm Kernels (Nigerian)' Palm Oil (Malayan» Palmistes (Nigerianes)i Huile de palme (Malaisienne)'

Pepitas de Palma (nigerianas)' Aceite de palma (malayo)' Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Current $ 1975 Constant S Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants $ courants 1975 $ constant:, Ano $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes $ corrientes 1975 $ constantcs

1950 188.5 517.9 277.0 761.0 1951 220.2 503.9 297.6 681.0 1952 151.0 340.1 293.8 661.7 1953 176.4 414.1 226.5 531.7 1954 146.3 350.8 224.6 538.6

1955 142.5 336.9 240.3 568.1 1956 145.5 333.7 245.8 563.8 1957 141.1 313.6 259.0 575.6 1958 154.3 348.3 232.0 523.7 1959 193.5 442.8 248.0 567.5

1960 144.4 322.3 228.2 509.4 1961 136.7 302.4 232.0 513.3 1962 136.4 302.4 216.3 479.6 1963 152.9 336.8 222.4 489.9 1964 150.7 329.8 239.5 524.1

1965 179.1 386.0 272.5 587.3 1966 155.4 327.2 235.6 496.0 1967 162.3 338.8 '223.6 466.8 1968 176.4 370.6 168.9 354.8 1969 152.6 308.9 181.2 366.8

1970 167.6 317.4 260.1 492.6 1971 145.1 258.7 261.1 465.4 1972 116.1 190.3 217.3 356.2 1973 258.6 357.7 377.5 522.1 1974 464.8 525.2 669.0 755.9

1975 206.8 206.8 434.2 434.2 1976 230.0 226.6 406.5 400.5

1977 Jan.-June 367.0 580.0

'C.i.f. European ports. 'c.aJ. ports europi!ens. 'C.i.f. puertos europeos.

'Malayan, 5%, c.Lf. European ports. Price quotations prior to 1955 refer to technical oil, while from 1955 onwards they refer to edible oiL 'Malaisienne, 5%, c.a.f. ports europeens. Les cours anterieurs i 1955 s'appliquent i l'huile industrieIle, et i partir de 1955 a I'huile comestible. 'Malaya, 5%, c.iJ. puertos europeos. Las cotizaciones de precios anteriores a 1955 se refieren a aceite tecnico, en tanto que desde '1955 en adelante se refieren a aceite comestible,

8

7

8

5

z o 1-4

U ....... a:::: 1- 3

W :.E "­~

• (J) 2

• :::::>

PALM KERNELS AND PALM OIL

" \

(YEARLY AVERAGE)

/ /

,/

PALM KERNELS, NIGERA c.Lf. EUROPEAN PORTS (1975 CONSTANT $1

\ \

~,:. ... i", ..:.o,L fALAYAN a7a I \ c.i.f. EURO EAN PORTS -, ~ (1975 CONS ANT $1 _ \\

1---.=----- PALM OIL. MALAYAN 5% 1\ • I I I ,/- ~ c.i.f. EUROPEAN PORTS

\ (CURRENT $)

\ I )".-., A \"r ,,,, --/

-, ,,/ .... ""-

PALM KERNELS. NIGERIAN, c.i.f. EUROPEAN PORTS (CURRENT $)

100~1~ __ ~~~~ __ ~~~~ __ ~~~~ __ ~~~~ __ ~~~~ __ ~~~~~

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

Ul Ul

56

GROUND NUTS & GROUND NUT OIL (US$/metric ton)

ARACHIDES & HUILE D' ARACHIDE ($E. U ./tonne metrique)

MANI Y ACEITE DE MAN I (US$/tonelada metrical

~-----

Groundnuts (Nigerian) I Groundnut Oil. (Nigerian)2 Arachides (Nigerianes) I Huile d'arachide (Niger ane) 2

Mani (Nigeriano) I Aceite de mani (nigeriano)'

Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants $ courants 197:; $ constants Ario $ corrien tes 1975 $ constantes $ corrientes 197:; $ constantes

~--~-

1950 205.0 563.2 417.5 1,147.0 1951 274.8 628.8 476.2 1,089.7 1952 211.6 476.6 363.8 819.4 1953 228.7 536.9 385.8 905.6 1954 217.4 521.3 370.7 889.0

1955 190.1 449.4 288.0 680.9 1956 213.8 490.4 369.3 847.0 1957 202.8 450.7 359.6 799.1 1958 164.8 372.0 275.9 622.8 1959 182.2 416.9 299.6 685.6

1960 197.3 440.4 326.3 728.4 1961 195.7 433.0 330.7 731.6 1962 170.9 378.9 274.5 608.7 1963 172.2 379.3 268.4 591.2 1964 187.1 409.4 315.3 689.9

1965 206.1 444.2 323.8 697.8 1966 189.6 399.2 296.2 623.6 1967 179.5 374.7 283.2 591.2 1968 166.5 349.8 270.7 568.7 1969 206.9 418.8 331.6 671.3

1970 229.6 434.9 378.6 717.1 1971 248.9 443.7 440.7 785.6 1972 261.3 428.4 425.9 698.2 1973 392.9 543.4 546.2 755.5 1974 607.0 685.9 1,076.8 1,216.7

1975 452.0 452.0 857.0 857.0 1976 424.0 417.7 741.0 730.1

1977 Jan.-June 576.0E 879.0

IFrom 1950 to 1951, quotations are Coromandels shelled, c.i.r. London; 1952 onwards, Nigerian shelled, c.i.r. European ports.

IDe 1950 Ii 1951, les caurs se rapportent aux Coromandels decartiques, c.a.f. Londres; Ii partir de 1952, nigerianes, decortiquees, c.a.r. ports europeens.

IPara el periodo de 1950 a 1951, las cotizaciones corresponden a Coromandels descascarado, c.i.f. Londres; de 1952 en adelante, nigeriano, descascarado, c.i.r. puertos europeos.

'Nigerian/Gambian/any origin 3.5% bulk, c.i.f. European ports.

'Nigeriane/gambienne/autre origine 3,5% en vrac, c.a.f. ports europeens.

'Nigeriano, gambiano y de cualquier origen, 3,5%, a granei, c.i.f. puertos europeos.

z (:)

I-

u 1--1

a:::: I­W L.

" ~ •

(f)

• :::::>

4

3

2

1950

GROUNDNUTS RND GROUNDNUT OIL (YEARLY AVERAGE)

A 1\ 1.\

\~/ \...~/ I ', .... ~ / I I'D. I j ...

\ ......... '\ ,..-- "" I \ I \ I

I \ - . I \ \ / \ ,- " I ~nn7 " I

\,/ \"'_1\ "..J

1955 1960

GROUNDNUT OIL, NIGERIAN, 3-5% BULK (CURRENT $1

1965 1970 1975

til ....

SOYBEANS & PRODUCTS (US$/metric ton)

Year Currenl Annee $ courants

58

GRAINES DE SOJA & PRODUITS DERIVES ($E.U./tonne metrique)

SOY A Y PRODUCTOS DERIVADOS (US$/tonelada metrical

Soybean Oil (US! Any Origin)' Huile de soja (E.U.lToute originel'

Aceite d~~oya (EE.UU.!Cualquier origcnl'

Soybean Meal' US), Farine de Soja (/:.U') I

__ .!:Iarina~eSoya (EE.UU.l~' _ Current $ 1975 Constant S Current $ 19"5 Constant $

1975 $ constants $ courants 1975 $ constants $ courants 19"5 $ constants

_~ __________ ........... ~_~ .......... 1 ... 9 ... 7_5_$_c_on_s_ta_nt_es ___ $_co_r_rie_·n_te_s_ .......... ~_1_9_75~ .. $._c_o_ns_la_n_le_s_~_$c ... o .... r ... r .. i .. e .... n_te_s~~_197~()I1_sta_nt:: Ana $ corricnlcs

1950 114 1951 145 1952 112 1953 119 1954 122

1955 111 1956 116 1957 106 1958 95 1959 94

1960 92 1961 III 1962 100 1963 110 1964 1I0

1965 II7 1966 126 1967 Il2 1968 106 1969 103

1970 II7 1971 126 1972 140 1973 290 1974 277

1975 220 1976 231

1977 Jan,-June 329

313 332 252 279 292

262 266 236 214 215

205 246 222 242 241

252 265 234 223 209

222 225 230 401 313

220 228

314 375 380 410 333

294 339 306 254 235

225 287 227 223 205

270 261 216 178 228

307 323 270 465 795

619 438

633 -~~- .. --'" .-~~~~~~----...... --.. .

'us No.2, bulk, c,i.f. Rotterdam. 'E.V. NO 2, brute, c.aJ. Rotterdam. 'EE. UU. No.2, bruto, c.Lf. Rotterdam. "Crude, bulk, c.i.f. Rotterdam. "Brute, en vrac, c.aJ. Rotterdam. ZBruto, a granel, c.i.f. Rotterdam. "44% c.iJ, Rotterdam. ;144% c.aJ. Rotterdam. "44% c.iJ. ROllerdam.

863 858 856 962 799

695 778 680 573 538

502 635 503 491 449

582 549 451 374 462

581 576 443 643 898

619 432

95 125 100 108 89

77 76 78 74 73

78 81 89 91 89

94 101 98 98 95

103 102 129 302 184

155 198

271

261 286 225 253 213

182 174 173 167 167

174 179 197 200 195

203 213 205 206 192

195 182 212 418 208

155 195

9

8

7

8

5

:z o I-- 4

u ~

0::::: s I-­W L

" .(It

• (f)

• :::J

2

SOYBEAN OIL AND SOYBEAN MEAL

/\ \ .

\ / '\ V '\

'\

" SOYBEAN MEAL, U.S. I \ (CURRENT $)

(YEARLY AVERAGE)

SOYBEAN MEAL, U.S. 11975 CONSTANT $)

I I I I

100 9

I \ /"\/ /, _/

--,~-t----------------~~~ , / " _ .-.-. -w,.,'--r---------------+----------------Lj 8 ---'-_/ 7

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

\II IC

LINSEED & LINSEED OIL (US$/metric ton)

60

GRAINE DE LIN & HUILE DE GRAINE DE LIN

($E. U ./tonne metrique)

Linseed' ~~~~-:--.--~ ......... ~~--

Canadian No.1 Canadienne N° 1 Canadiense No.1

Year Annee Ano

Current $ 1975 Constant $

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 lan.-lune

'Bulk, 2'12%, d.L European ports.

$ courants $ corrientes ..... ___ ~_"_O_~ ___ ~_

165.1 205.3 184.9 142.5 137.8

155.4 174.7 141.9 145.2 153.8

145.2 149.6 148.0 135.6 135.9

132.8 127.9 137.8 142.9 133.9

126.4 107.3 145.0 319.9 521.7

338.0 305.0

311.0

'En vrac, 2,5% c.aJ. ports europeens.

'Oranel, 2'12%, c.iJ. puertos europeos.

1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

............ ~---

453.6 469.8 416.4 334.5 330.5

367.4 400.7 315.3 327.8 352.0

324.1 331.0 328.2 298.7 297.4

286.2 269.3 287.7 300.2 271.1

239.4 191.3 237.7 442.5 589.5

338.0 300.5

LINAZA Y ACEITE m: LINAZA (US$/tonelada metrical

Linseed Oi12 Argentina! Any origh

Argentine ou autre origne i\rgentina y_~ualquier oflgen ~_. __

Current $ 197:' Com.tant $ $ courants 197:: $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes ... _ ..... _--_._._--

323.0 887.4 423.8 969.8 381.9 860.1 237.0 556.3 180.2 432.1

246.6 583.0 328.8 754.1 270.6 601.3 266.2 600.9 245.5 561.8

257.7 575.2 280.5 620.6 253.8 562.8 212.7 468.5 237.0 518.6

213.6 460.3 191.5 403.2 204.2 426.3 234.8 493.3 237.4 480.6

226.5 429.0 194.1 346.0 206.4 338.4 562.4 777.9

1,129.2 l,275.9

701.0 701.0 546.0 537.9

549.0

"From 1950 to 1951, quotations are for Argentine. naked, delivered London; from 1952 to May 1957, Argentine and Uruguayan bulk; from June 1957 to 1970, Argentine; from 1971. Argentine/any origin.

"De 1950 it 1951. les cours sont ceux de I'huile argentine non rarrinee, rendue Londres; de 1952 a mai 1957, argentine et uruguaycnne en vrac; de juin 1957 it 1970, argentine; a partir de 1971, argentine ou autre origine.

2Para el periodo de 1950 a 1951, las cotizaciones corresponden a aceite argentino no refinado, entregado en Londres; para el de 1952 a mayo de 1957, a aceite argentino y uruguayo a granel; para el de junio de 1957 a 1970, argentino solamente, y a partir de 1971, argentino y cualquier origen.

INSEED AND LINSEED OIL (YEARLY AVERAGE)

-,- ,- , -------,- II ----T----. •

1000~1----------_4------------r_

9

8

'1

28 D r-

6 U ....... 0::::. r­w L

'8 .fit

• (J)

\ \

\ I I ,

I ',- ,

'\

LINSEED OIL

v 'I 1-" (1975 CONSTANT $)

..... ",. "

\ /", \/

/ , , / ",.

=>2 I LINSEED OIL I"'""" I V C I L ~ 'J ARGENTINE/ANY ORIGIN I • 'WI''' " ........ (CURRENT $)

100 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970

I'. I,.' ,\

1975

0"1 ...

62

FISH MEAL FARINE DE POISSON HARINA DE PESCADO (US$/metric ton) ($E.U.ltonne met rique) (US$/tonelada metrical

Peruvian! Peruvienne'

Peruana l

Year Current Annee $ courants ArlO $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1959 174 398

1960 116 259 1961 131 290 1962 148 328 1963 145 319 1964 161 352

1965 190 409 1966 160 337 1967 134 280 1968 129 271 1969 172 348

1970 197 373 1971 167 298 1972 239 392 1973 542 750 1974 372 420

1975 245 245 1976 376 370

1977 Jan.-June 471

'For 1959-64, Peruvian 65-70%, c.i.f. Hamburg; from 1965 to August 1972 Peruvian 65%, c.Lf. Hamburg; from September 1972, other origins c.&f. Hamburg. IDe 1959 II 1964, peruvienne, 65-70%, c.a.f. Hambourg; it partir de 1965 jusqu'en aotit 1972, peruvienne, 65%, c.a.f. Hambourg; a partir de septembre 1972, autres origines, c.&f. Hambourg.

!Para el periodo de 1959-64, peruana 65-70%, c.i.f. Hamburgo; desde 1965 hasta agosto de 1972, peruana 65%, c.i.f. Hamburgo; a partir de septiembre de 1972, de otros origenes, c.&f. Hamburgo.

63

t i4 r-

Ul<C <Dr--.., Zz <Co .>u ::;!Ul 0:'" w'" 0.=

---i iiJ a: c:;J «

W 0:

L: UJ >

I « >

(f) ..I 0:

I--t « LL

UJ >

NOl JItl13W/$

&!i "'iii z'r-«z -w >IX ::;!o: IX::;! wu 0.._

N

·s-n

It) r-­(1) -

0 r--(1) .....

It) (0 (1) -

0 (0 (1) -

It) It) (1) -

o It)

o (1)

o --

BEEF (US cents/kg)

Year Annee Ai'io

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

64

BOEUF (Cents E.U.lkg)

United States l

Etats-Unis ' Estados Unidos l

Current $ 1975 Constant $ Current $ $ courants 1975 $ constants $ courants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes $ corrientes

40,6 44,8 56.0 62.7 51.8

60,8 47,0 49.0 57.4 61.3

75.0 70,6

84,8 188.0 73.6 83.5 183,9 68.3 84.0 183.8 86.8

88.2 190.1 92.7 102.8 2l6.4 86.5 104.1 217.3 84.4 108,5 227.9 85.5 122.3 247.6 86.6

130.4 247.0 185.8 134.6 239.9 223.3 148.0 242.6 249.6 201.1 278.2 317.6 158.2 178.8 346.4

132.7 132.7 NQ 158.1 155.8 NQ

155.8 NQ

IImported, frozen, boneless, 90% visible, lean, LO.b. port of entry.

Argentina2

Argentine' Argentina'

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants 1975 $ const"ntes

111.5 102.5 126,1 147.2 124.2

143.7 107.8 108.9 129.6 140.3

167.4 156.2 163.2 150.4 189.9

199.8 182.1 176.2 179.6 175.3

351.9 398.0 409.2 439.3 39l.4

IViandes importees, conge lees, desossees, maigres II 90% visibles, LO.b. port d'entree.

ICarne importada, congelada, deshuesada, magro visible 90%, Lo.b. puerto de entrada.

CARNE DE V ACUNO (Centavos El .. UU.lkg.)

---------Argentina Argentine Argentin"

-------Current $ 19"5 Const"nt $ $ courants 19" 5 $ constants

$ corrientes 197 i $ constantes

43.9 103.8 39.0 89,5 39.2 87.1 39.2 88.5 42.3 96.8

43.3 96.7 42.3 93.6 34.0 75.4 37.1 81.7 55.2 l20.8

70.9 152.8 67.1 141.3 58.6 122,3 59.5 125.0 57.1 115.6

66.3 125.6 101.1 180,2 117.2 192.1 165.7 229.2 181.5 205.1

151.3 151.3 124.4 122.6

139.4E

'Quotations up to 1969 refer to Argentine chilled hind-quarters, wholesale at Smithfield Market, London; from 1970 onwards, prices are for chilled rump, boneless.

2Jusqu'en 1969, les cours se rapportent aux quartiers arriere argentins frigorifies, du marche de Smithfield (Londres); II partir de 1970, aux quar­tiers arriere frigorifies, desosses.

2Hasta 1969, las cotizaciones se refieren a cuartos traseros refrigerados argentinos, al por mayor en el mercado de Smithfield (Londres); a partir de 1970, los precios corresponden a caderas refrigerados, deshuesadas.

"F.o.b. unit value of frozen beef exports to EEC-9. :<Valeur unitaire Lo.b. des exportations de boeuf conge Ie vers la CEE-9. :<Valor unitario Lo.b. de la carne congelada exportada a paises de la CEE-9.

Ii

...

8

• C>2 ~

"-(f)

I--Z W U

• (J) 100

• :::J9

8

., 8

Ii

... 1950 1955 1960

BEEF (YEARLY AVERAGE)

ARGENTINE, CHILLED 11975 CONSTANT $'

~

U.S., FROZEN 11975 CONSTANT $)

\ ,..// --

ARGENTINE, CHILLED tCURRENT $1

/' .... ./ ---

1\ \ I \ \

/ \ \ ,/ \\

... \ 1\ U.S., FROZEN (CURRENT $1

1965 1970 1975

<:1\ til

66

LAMB (US cents/kg)

AGNEAU (Cents E.U./kg)

CARNE DE OVINO (Centavos E E. UU ./kg.)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

New Zealand l

N ouvelle-Zelande 1

Nueva Zelandia l

Current $ courants

$ corrientes

38.1 42.6 56.0 61.6 65.0

65.2 64.7 68.9 63.0 54.0

64.7 52.9 60.2 61.6 69.4

71.7 66.9 64.7 63.6 69.8

70.8 72.5 98.3

138.3 137.8

142.4 151.8

165.0E

lFrozen whole carcasses, Smithfield Market, London. lCarcasses entieres congelees, marche de Smithfield, Londres. lCongelada en canal, mercado de Smithfield, Londres.

104.7 97.5

126.1 144.6 155.9

154.1 148.4 153.1 142.2 123.6

144.4 117.0 133.5 135.7 151.9

154.5 140.8 135.1 133.6 141.3

134.1 129.2 161.2 191.3 155.7

142.4 149.6

2

NEW ZEALAI\ID, FROZEN WHOLE CARC (1975 CONSTkNT $1

LRMB (YEARLY AVERAGE)

o ~100r--~'-------......... ~ (1)9

~

~8 T/--~ I

U 7

• (I)

• 8

=>

6

4

s 1950 1955 1960

_ NEW ZEALAND, FROZEN WHOLE CARCASSES (CURRENT $1

1965 1970 1975

~ .....:J

SUGAR (US cents/pound)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current S courants

$ corrientes

4.98 5.70 4.17 3.41 3.26

3.24 3.47 5.16 3.50 2.97

3.14 2.70 2.78 8.34 5.77

2.02 1.81 1.92

1.90 3.20

3.68 4.50 7.27 9.45

29.66

20.37 11.51

8.72

68

SUCRE (Cents E.U./livre)

World, raw l

Mondial, brut' sin refinar'

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants 1975 $ eonstantes

13.68 13.04 9.39 8.01 7.82

7.66 7.96

11.47 7.90 6.80

7.01 5.97 6.16

18.37 12.63

4.35 3.81 4.01 3.99 6.48

6.97 8.02

11.92 13.07 33.51

20.37 11.34

AZUCAR (Centavos EE.UU./libra)

---_ ......

U.S. Preferential" Prix preferentiel des Etats-Unis'

Precio de los EE.UU.' Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 S cons tan tes

5.09 13.98 5.07 13.04 5.35 00.0

5.43 12.75 5.21 12.49

4.99 11.80 5.10 11.70 5.30 11.78 5.41 12.21 5.35 12.24

5.35 11.94 5.36 11.86 5.56 12.33 7.28 16.04 5.98 13.09

5.80 12.50 6.04 12.72 6.32 13.19 6.54 13.74 6.75 13.66

6.94 13.14 7.39 13.17 7.98 13.08 8.91 12.32

27.85 31.47

22.49 12.49 13.31 \3.11

11.31

'From 1950 to 1960 quotations refer to New York World Contract No.4, f.a.s. Cuba; beginning 1961, International Sugar Council "World" daily price, f.o.b. and stowed Caribbean ports.

'De 1950 a 1960, les cours correspondent au cours Contrat modial No 4, de New York, f.a.s. Cuba; a partir de 1961, cours quotidien "mondial" du Consei1 international du sucre, f.o.b. et arrimage ports antillais. 'Para el periodo de 1950 a 1960, las cotizaciones corresponden a precios del contrato mundial No.4 de Nueva York, La.s. Cuba; a partir de 1961, precio "mundial", Consejo Internacional del Azucar cotizaciones diarias, f.o.b. y estibado puertos del Caribe.

ZBagged, f.a.s. or f.o.b. and stowed Caribbean ports; beginning 1975, Contract No. 12, bulk, duty paid, spot New York. ZEn sacs, La.s. ou Lo.b. et arrirnage ports antillais; a partir de 1975, Contrat No 12, engros, comptant, New York. ZEn sacos, f.a.s. 0 f.o.b. estibado puertos del Caribe; a partir de 1975, Contralo No. 12, en grueso, precio al eonlado, Nueva York

LJ Z

3

2

:::::> 10 D9 0.- 8 "'­(j)7

1-8 Z W& U

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2

1

1950

U.S. PR FERENTtAL, BAGGED STANT $!

U.S. PREFERENTIAL, BAGGED (CURRENTS!

'"

1955

SUGAR (YEARLY AVERAGE)

~

, WORLD, RAW, BULK {CURRENTS!

1960 1965 1970 1975

70

BLACK PEPPER POIVRE NOIR PIMIENT A NEGRA (US cents/pound) (Cents E.U.llivre) (Centavos EE.UU.!Jibra)

Any origin! Toute origine l

Cualquier origenl Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants Ailo $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1950 162.4 446.2 1951 169.3 387.4 1952 153.7 346.2 1953 127.8 300.0 1954 73.2 175.5

1955 44.8 105.9 1956 31.5 72.3 1957 27.1 60.2 1958 26.0 58.7 1959 30.3 69.3

1960 58.2 129.9 1961 45.6 100.9 1962 36.6 81.2 1963 33.6 74.0 1964 38.8 84.9

1965 47.9 103.2 1966 43.3 91.2 1967 38.4 80.2 1968 37.8 79.4 1969 46.4 93.9

1970 57.3 108.5 1971 50.1 89.3 1972 46.2 75.7 1973 58.0 80.2 1974 84.9 95.9

1975 91.0 91.0 1976 89.1 87.8

1977 Jan.-June 117.4

IBagged, carJots, spot, New York. lEn sacs, voitures pJeines, comptant, New York. lEn sacos, por vagon, precio al contado, Neuva York.

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71

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LO LO Q) -

o LO Q) -

BANANAS (US cents/kg.)

Year Annee Ano

1950

1951

1952

1953

1954

1955

1956

1957

1958

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977 Jan.-June

IEcuadorian, c.i.f. Hamburg. IEquatorien, c.aJ. Hambourg. 'Ecuatoriano, c.iJ. Hamburg.

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

10.7

11.0

11.5

12.1

13.1

12.0

13.1

12.9

14.4 14.0

13.6

14.5

17.2

21.8

21.5

21.0E

72

BANANES (Cents E.U'/kg)

Ecuador l

Equateur l

Ecuador l

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

23.7

24.2

25.2

26.1

27.6

25.1

27.5

26.1

27.3

25.0

22.3

20.1

19.4

21.8

21.2

BANANOS (Centavos EE. UU ./kg.)

~----

Any Origin' Toute origine'

Cualquier origen' Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 S constantes

16.1 44.2

16.1 36.8

16.3 36.7

16.3 38.3

16.8 40.3

16.5 39.0

16.8 38.5

17.6 39.1

16.3 36.7

14.6 33.4

14.3 31.9

13.9 30.8

13.2 29.3

16.8 37.0

17.0 37.2

15.9 34.3

15.4 32.4

15.9 33.2

15.2 31.9

15.9 32.2

16.5 31.3

14.1 25.1

16.1 26.4

16.5 22.8

18.4 20.8

24.7 24.7

25.7 25.3

29.5 ---

'From 1950 to November 1961, Central American importer to jobber Co.b. port of entry, 100 lb. series. From December 1961 onwards, first class green stems from Central America and Ecuador, importer to jobber or processor, f.o.b. port of entry; 100 lb. series up to 1962, 40 lb. boxes 1963 onwards.

'De 1950 it novembre 1961, bananes d'Amerique centrale, importateur it intermediaire, Co.b. port d'entree, series de 100 livres. A partir de decembre 1961, regimes verts de premiere categorie provenant d' Amerique centrale et de l'Equateur, importateur it intermediaire ou condi­tionnement Co.b. port d'entree; series de 100 livres jusqu'en 1962; boites de 40 livres a partir de 1963.

'De 1950 a noviembre de 1961, centroamericano importador a distribuidor, Co.b. puerto de entrada en partidas de 100 lbs. A partir de diciembre de 1961, racimos verdes de primera clase procedentes de Centroamerica y Ecuador, importador a distribuidor 0 elaborador Co.h. puerto de entrada; hasta 1962 en partidas de 100 Ibs; a partir de 1963 cajas de 40 Ibs.

&

4

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ANY ORIGIN (CURRENT $)

\

BANANAS (YEARLY AVERAGE)

ANY ORtqlN 0975 CONiTANT $)

ECUADOR {l975 CONSTANT $1

\ .;.; --

-"." /"

/\ r-. ........... " '/ '"

--/'.\ /\ ,/

, , ECUADOR (CURRENT $)

10~1~ __ ~~-L-J __ ~~~~ __ ~~~-J __ ~~-L-J __ ~~-L-J __ ~~~~--4

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

-.J ~

74

NATURAL RUBBER CAOUTCHOUC NATUREL CAUCHO NA TURAL (US cents/kg) (Cents E.U.lkg) (Centavos EE. UU.lkg.)

London Market' New York Market' Marche de Londres' Marche de New York'

Mercado de Londres' Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 197 5 $ constan ts $ courants 1975 S constants Ano $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1950 85.7 235.4 91.3 250.8 1951 130.7 299.1 133.8 306.2 1952 72.8 164.0 85.5 192.6 1953 51.2 120.2 53.4 125.4 1954 52.0 124.7 52.0 124.7

1955 86.4 204.3 86.4 204.3 1956 73.6 168.8 75.4 172.9 1957 67.1 149.1 68.8 152.9 1958 60.4 136.3 62.0 140.0 1959 77.4 177.1 80.7 184.7

1960 82.7 184.6 84.0 187.5 1961 63.7 140.9 65.0 143.8 1962 59.9 132.8 63.1 139.9 1963 56.0 123.4 57.8 127.3 1964 53.0 116.0 55.8 122.1

1965 55.2 119.0 56.7 122.2 1966 51.0 107.4 52.0 109.5 1967 44.0 91.9 43.9 91.7 1968 41.4 87.0 43.9 92.2 1969 55.4 112.2 57.8 117.0

1970 44.9 85.0 46.3 87.7 1971 36.8 65.6 39.9 71.1 1972 37.3 61.2 40.2 65.9 1973 77.7 107.5 78.5 108.6 1974 77.3 87.3 86.8 98.1

1975 66.5 66.5 65.9 65.9 1976 86.8 85.5 87.3 86.0

1977 Jan.-June 88.9 89.5

'RSS I. 'RSS l. 'RSS L

• C> :x::: "'­U)

I--

3

2

:z 100 III \1 W U 9

8 • U),

• :::::>

8

5

4

3

1960 1955

NATURAL RUBBER

1960

(YEARLY AVERAGE)

LONDON MARKET (1975 CONSTANT $)

RSS 1, LONDON MARKET (CURRENT $)

1965 1970 1975

-I 0'1

LOGS (US$/cubic meter)

76

BOIS EN GRUMES ($E.U.lmetre cube)

Philippinesl

Philippines'

TRO'lCOS (US$/metro cllbico)

West Africa" Afrique occidentale' Africa Occidental'

Year Annee Ano

Current 1975 Constant 1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

-.:: •.. ---........ ~-----.. ---.... :c:c: - _. Con~iJnt S

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan,-June

$ courants $ corrientes

28.0 no 26,0 24,7 29.2

32.0 33.1 36.4 35.5 30.3

35.0 36.8 39.3 40.3 38.9

43.2 43.1 40.5 68.1 81.5

67.5 92.0

1070E

66.2 61.9 57.8 55.8 66.8

71.4 73.2 80.7 78.2 66.3

75.4 77.5 82.1 84.7 78.7

81.8 76.8 66.4 94.2 92.1

67.5 90.6

lLauan, 3.6 m or more x 60 cm, importers' sale price to wholesalers, delivered Tokyo.

$ courants $ corrientes

38.4 40.1 36.6 36.4 34.4

34.9 35.9 37.0 37.2 39.5

39.0 36.2 36.5 37.2 41.0

36.9 38.4 48.2 93,8 85.2

80.0 109.5

114.6E

lLauan, 3,6 metres ou davantage x 60 em, prix de vente des importateurs aux grossistes, livre Tokyo. lLauan, 3,6 metros 0 mas x 60 em, precio de venta de los importadores a los mayoristas, entrega Tokio.

2Niangon, high quality, Lo.b. Ivory Coast. 2Niangon, loyal et marchand, f.o.b. Cote d'Ivoire.

2Niangon, buena calidad, Lo.b. Costa de Marfil.

197.' $ con.,liHH;'

1975 S ';:Oll~d~'dllt:""

90.8 92.0 8].3

8U 78. ~'

779 NA 82.0 81.9 86.4

84.1 76.2 70.:' 78.2 83.0

69.9 68.5 79.0

129.7 96.:;

80.0 107.9

100

8

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US ....... CO I ::J& U

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1960

PHILIPPINES, LAUAN (CURRENT $1

1966

LOGS (YEARLY AVERAGE)

I ~!I I 1 -..J -..J

1960 1966 1970 1976

78

PLYWOOD BOIS CONTRE-PLAQUE MADERA TERCIADA (US cents/sheet) (Cents E.U.lfeuille) (Centavos E.E.UU.lhimina)

Year Current Annee $ courants Ano $ corrientes

1963 83.3 1964 64.7

1965 61.1 1966 73.6 1967 80.0 1968 79.4 1969 84.4

1970 103.1 1971 81.8 1972 95.4 1973 188.8 1974 152.7

1975 121.6 1976 147.8

1977 Jan.-June 173.0E

Philippines' Philippines'

1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

183.5 141.6

131.7 155.0 167.0 166.8 170.9

195.3 145.8 156.4 261.1 172.5

121.6 145.6

'Lauan, 3-ply, extra, 91 cm x 182 cm x 4 mm, wholesale price Tokyo spot. 'Lauan, trois epaisseurs, extra, 91 cm x 182 em x 4 mm, prix de gros, Tokyo eomptant. 'Lauan, tres capas, extra, 91 em x 182 em x 4 mm, preeio al por mayor, at contado, Tokio.

79

1:33HS/SIN3J

o o .....

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IJ) IJ) m .....

o IJ) m .....

80

SAWN WOOD (US$/cubic meter)

BOIS DE SCIAGE ($E.U./metre cube)

MADERA ASERRADA (USS/metro ciibico)

Year Annee Ano

1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

74.3 68.0

84.9 68.6 71.8 76.5 82.5

81.4 73.1 76.9 84.1 90.2

92.9 92.5

109.5 156.1 143.1

166.4 168.1

151.5

Malayan! Malaisien'

'Dark red Meranti, standard density, c.i.f. French ports. '''Meranti'' rouge fonce, densite normale, c.a.f. ports fran9ais. I "Mcranti" rojo oscuro, densidad normal, c.i.f. puertos franccses.

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants 197 5 $ constantes

167.7 155.6

189.5 151.8 159.2 168.5 180.5

175.4 153.9 160.5 176.7 182.6

175.9 164.9 179.5 215.9 161.7

166.4 165.6

0:::: W I­W L:

u ........ CD ::::J

2

U 1001 "­{It

9 •

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1

8

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1950 1955 1960

SRWNWOOD (YEARLY AVERAGE)

1965

DARK REO MERANTI. c.i.f. FRENCH PORTS (CURRENT $1

1970

l' ,

1975

ClC ......

NON-AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

ALUMINUM (US$/metric ton)

82

PRODUITS NON AGRICOLES

ALUMINIUM ($E.U.ltonne metrique)

London Market l

Marchi: de Londres l

Mercado de Londres'

Year Annee Ano

Current Constant $ $ courants 1975 S constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan,-June

314 342 429 432 430

460 524 543 508 497

513 513 498 499 526

540 540 544 553 587

614 626 590 669 948

686 859

1,004 ----~ ... --~ .... --~ .... -.-.- .... --~ .... --...

'99-99,5% ingot.

'Lingots 99-99,5%,

'Lingotes de 99-99,5%. 2For 1950-59, primary pig; 1960 onwards unalloyed ingot, 99.5%.

863 783 966

1,014 1,031

1,087 1,202 1,207 1,147 1,137

1,145 1,135 1,104 1,099 1,151

1,164 1,137 1,136 1,162 1,188

1,163 1,116

967 925

1,071

686 846

2Pour 1950-59, saumon primaire; it partir de 1960, lingot inaUie, 99,5%,

...--~-...

PRODUCTOS NO AGROPECUARIOS

ALUMINIO (uS$/tonelada metrical

New York Market2

Marche de New York' Mercado de Nueva York'

Current 1975 (:~o~ns"'t'-a~n~t S=-

$ courants 1975 $ constants $ corrientes \975 $ constantes

390 1,071 419 959 428 964 461 1,082 480 1,151

522 J ,234 530 1,216 560 1,244 547 1,235 545 1,247

573 1,279 561 1,241 527 1,169 499 1,099 523 1,144

540 1,164 540 1,137 551 1,150 564 1,185 599 1,213

633 1,199 639 1,139 582 954 551 762 752 851

877 877 978 964

1,096

'Para el periodo de 1950 a 1959, lingote primario; de 1960 en adelante, lingote sin aleaci6n, 99,5%.

9

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1950

99-99.5% INGOT, LONDON, SPOT 11975 CONSTANT $)

ALUMINUM (YEARLY AVERAGE)

..... , , , 99.5% INGOT, ~ '-." f """"'- ........... , -=""'" ." NEWYORKMARKET--I---I

"

1955

99-99.5% INGOT LONDON, SPOT (CURRENT $1

1960

(CURRENT $1

1966 1970 1975

QC (.N

COPPER (US$/metric ton)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

'Electrolytic wirebar. lCuivre electrolytique. lCobre electrolitico. 2Electrolytic wirebar, domestic. 2Cuivre electrolytique, interieur. ::Cobre electrolitico, interno.

84

CUIVRE ($E. U .Itonne metrique)

London Metal Exchange ' Bourse des metaux de Londres l

Bolsa de Metales de Londres l

Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

493 1,354 607 1,389 715 1,610 664 1,559 685 1,643

968 2,288 906 2,078 605 1,344 544 1,228 655 1,499

678 1,513 633 1,400 645 1,430 646 1,423 968 2,118

1,290 2,780 1,530 3,221 1,138 2,376 1,241 2,607 1,466 2,968

1,413 2,676 1,081 1,927 1,071 1,756 1,784 2,468 2,059 2,327

1,237 1,237 1,401 1,380

1,408

COBRE (US$ltonelada metrica)

New York Market2

Marche de New York" Mercado de Nueva York"

Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

468 1,286 534 1,222 534 1,203 635 1,491 655 1,571

827 1,955 922 2,115 652 1,449 568 1,282 687 1,572

707 1,578 660 1,460 675 1,497 675 1,487 705 1,543

772 1,664 797 1,678 843 1,760 923 1,939

1,048 2,121

1,272 2,409 1,134 2,021 1,116 1,830 1,298 1,795 1,690 1,910

1,401 1,401 1,517 1,495

1,544

3

2 Z o ~

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a:::: ~ w L: .......... ~

COPPER (YEARLY AVERAGE)

ELECTROLYTIC WIREBARS, LME""""­(1975 CONSTAIliT $)

...... " - J ELECTRO~TIC WIREBARS.

NEW YOR MARKET (1975 CONS ANT $)

"

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ELECTROLYTIC WIREBARS, LME ~ /

Cf)S ~--------------~/I~.1t--(CURRENT$) --~--4-------~,~----~----------------;---;

• ~8

.,/" '" ELECTROLYTIC WI REBARS, l-----------j/I-liRI-----'t / _ NEW YORK MARKET -_-+_-1

• -- (CURRENT $)

7

8

&

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

00 U1

LEAD (US$/metric ton)

86

PLOMB ($E. U ./tonne metrique)

PLOMO (US$/tonelada metrical

---.. ~ ------------------------------London Metal Exchange'

Bourse des metaux de Londres' Bolsa de Metales de Lbndres l

1975 Year Annee Ano

$ courants 1975 $ constants $ corrientes

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

IS oft pigs, 99.97% purity. IMou, en saumons, pur a 99,97%. 'Suave en galapagos, pureza 99,97%. 2pig, desilverized. 2En saumons, desargente. 'En galapagos, desplatado.

293 447 372 252 265

292 321 266 201 195

199 177 155 175 278

317 262 228 240 290

304 253 302 430 592

413 446

631

1975 $ constantes

805 1,023

838 592 635

690 736 591 454 446

444 392 344 385 608

683 552 476 504 587

576 451 495 595 669

413 439

New York Market! Marche de New York2

Mercado de Nueva York' 1975 Constant

$ courants 1975 S constants $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

293 805 386 883 363 818 297 697 310 743

334 790 353 810 323 718 267 603 269 616

263 587 240 531 212 470 246 542 300 656

353 761 333 701 309 645 291 611 329 666

344 652 304 542 331 543 359 497 497 562

475 475 509 501

660

LEAD (YEARLY AVERAGE)

I r -1 n II .-. '1 10001 A I

9

8

'1

:z: 0 8

I-

us ~

a::: I­w. L

"" ~ •

(f)3

• :J

2

1950 1955

PIG, DESllVERIZED NEW YORI< MARKET (1975 CONi>TANT $,

,.., PIG, DESllVERIZED, , -- NEW YORK MARKET

\ (CURRENT $)

SOF1 PIGS, 99.97"10 PURITY, lME (l975IcONSTANT $)

I , I

, I , I

, I

"

1960

"'- SOFT PIGS, 99.97% PURITY,

" lME (CURRENT $)

1965 1970 1975

QC -.I

ZINC (US$/metric ton)

88

ZINC ($E. U ./tonne metrique)

London Metal Exchange' Bourse des metaux de Londresl

Bolsa de Metales de Londres' Year Annee Ano

$ $ courants

$ corrientes ~ .. --.. --.. ~.-~ .. ~ .. -~.---.. -~ ... --.. --... --...

1950 329 1951 473 1952 412 1953 207 1954 216

1955 250 1956 269 1957 225 1958 182 1959 226

1960 246 1961 214 1962 186 1963 212 1964 325

1965 311 1966 281 1967 274 1968 263 1969 286

1970 295 1971 308 1972 378 1973 852 1974 1,238

1975 746 1976 713

1977 Jan.-June 654

lGood ordinary brands, settlement price. lBonnes marques ordinaires, "settlement price". 'Buenas clases ordinarias, "settlement price". 2Prime Western Grade, delivered New York. 2"Prime Western Grade", livre New York. ""Prime Western Grade", entrega Nueva York.

904 1,082

928 486 518

591 617 500 411 517

549 473 412 467 711

670 592 572 553 579

559 549 620

1,178 1,399

746 702

ZINC (US$/tonelada metrical

New York Market" Marche de New York:

Mercado de Nueva York' -----------~-"--- .. ----Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 S constantes .. --~----.----

317 871 408 934 369 831 250 587 247 592

282 667 308 706 262 582 238 537 263 602

297 663 265 586 267 592 276 608 310 678

331 713 331 697 316 660 309 649 333 674

349 661 356 635 391 641 455 629 793 896

859 859 816 804

799

z o .--u

1400

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

~ 6

a::: .-­W L ...........

~

• CD

• ::J

5

4

3

2

1950

ZINC (YEARLY AVERAGE)

I

PRIME WESTER~ GRADE, NEW YORK MAiKET

PRIME WESTERN GRADE, NEW YORK MARKET (CURRENT $1

-I. I-A-J / \/

\ / ',//

1955 1960

RDINARY lME

0979 CQNST-AN+-$I ~. -f

1965

"'" GOOD, ORDINARY " BRANDS, lME

(CURRENT $1

1970 1975

QIC) \C

TIN (US$/metric ton)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-J une

IStandard, minimum 99.75%. IStandard, minimum 99,75%. IStandard, minimo 99,75%. 'Pig, Straits. 'En saumons, Insulinde. "En galapagos, "Straits".

90

ETAIN ($E. U .Itonne met rique)

London Metal Exchange l

Bourse des metaux de Londres l

Bolsa de Metales de Londres l

Current $ 1975 Constant $ courants 1975 $ constanls

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

2,055 5,646 2,976 6,810 2,658 5,986 2,014 4,728 1,981 4,751

2,040 4,823 2,171 4,979 2,080 4,622 2,026 4,573 2,164 4,952

2,195 4,900 2,447 5,414 2,471 5,479 2,507 5,522 3,409 7,460

3,893 8,390 3,574 7,524 3,330 6,952 3,127 6,569 3,428 6,939

3,674 6,958 3,500 6,239 3,765 6.172 4,826 6,675 8,199 9,264

6,869 6,869 7,582 7,470

9,785 ....... _._---

ESTANO (US$/tonelada metrica)

New York Market' Marche de New York"

Mercado de Nueva York' ...... _----

Current $ 1975 C )nstanl $ $ couranls 1975 $ constants

$ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

2,106 5,786 2,802 6,412 2,656 5,982 2,113 4,960 2,025 4,856

2,089 4,939 2,236 5,128 2,122 4,716 2,097 4,734 2,250 5,149

2,236 4,991 2,498 5.527 2,528 5.605 2,572 5.665 3,474 7.602

3,929 8.468 3,617 7,615 3,383 7,063 3,266 6,861 3,627 7,342

3,841 7,275 3,689 6,576 3,913 6,415 5,016 6,938 8,736 9,871

7,492 7,492 8,373 8,249

10,804 .... _----.....

... "---,,~-------.---"-----.

TIN (YEARLY AVERAGE)

r--'--I I I I --, IOO()O~-·--"--··-t~---" ----\--

9

8

7

z o I- 6

U I-i

a:::: 5

I­W E ......... -117- 4

• (J)

• =>

3

2

1950

STRAITS, NEW YORK MARKET _,&: - -(CURRENT $)

1955 1960 1965

STANDARD, MIN. 99.75%. LME (CURRENT $)

1970 1975

I.e::> ...

PETROLEUM (US$/barrel)

92

PETROLE ($E.U.lbaril)

PETROLEO (US$/barriJ)

--~~-- -- ....... -~--- .-. --- ....... --~ .. ----,-- ......... ~-~~. ---~ ......... ---~ .. , ... --- ........ ----.. ~-- ..... ----.-~-.... .

Year Annee Aiio

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Saudi Arabian (Posted Pricel f Arabie Saoudite (Prix arfiche)l

De Arabia Saudita oliciall [ Current $ Constant $ $ courants 1975 $ constants

$ corrie nte s 1975 $ constantes

1.71 4.70 1.71 3.91 1.71 3.85 1.84 4.32 1.93 4.63

1.93 4,56 1.93 4.43 2.01 4.47 2,08 4.70 1.92 4,39

1.86 4,15

1.80 3,98 1.80 3.99 1.80 3.97 1.80 3.94

1.80 3,88 1.80 3,79 1.80 3,76 1.80 3.78 1.80 3.64

1.80 3.41 2.21 3.94 2.47 4,05 3,30 4.56

11.59 13.10

11.53 11.53 12.38 12,20

13.00

'Light Crude oil, 34"-34.9° API gravity, Lo,b. Ras Tanura,

IPetrole brut leger, 34°-34,9° API, Co.b. Ras Tanura, IPetr61eo crudo liviano de 34° a 34.9°de densidad API, f,o,b. Ras Tanura,

"Light Crude oil, 34°-34,9° API gravity, average realized price, Co,b. Ras Tanura.

"Petrole brut leger, 34°-34,9° API, prix moyen effectif, f,o.b. Ras Tanura,

'Petr6leo crudo liviano de 34°-34.9° de densidad API, precio medio efectivo, Lo,b, Ras Tanura.

Saudi Arabian (Realized pf[ce)~ Arabie Saoudite (Prix effeciO'

De Arabia Saudita (precio efe,:tivo)" ...... -~~~--~

Current $ 1975 Constant $ $ courants 1975 S constants S corrientes \975 S constantes

1.71 4.70 1.71 3.91 1.71 3.85 1.84 4.32 1.93 4.63

1.93 4.56 1.93 4.43 1.86 4.13 1.83 4.13 1.56 3.57

1.50 3.35 1.45 3.21 1.42 3.15 1.40 3.08 1.33 2.91

1.33 2,87 1.33 2.80 1.33 2.78 1.30 2,73 1.28 2.59

1.30 2.46 1.65 2,94 1.90 3.12 2.70 3.73 9,78 11.05

10.72 10.72 11.51 11.34

12.09 ~~------....

PETROLEUM (YEARLY AVERAGE)

[T ]

I I I 10 9

8

7

--1 We 0::: 0:::& cc CD

l-

~

I-

r I-

l-

l-

~

~ ,. I- ""'--'"

~

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• :::>

I-

I-I-

s r r-:-....

2 r-r-

... ... r-... ... -

1 1960

I I

/ --~ - ....... SAU[ ARABIAN ...-.:-, REAL ZED PRICE ' .. 11975 ONSTANT $) .. _-

...... _,

~ .- '---" ......... ,

SAUDI ARABIAN ,..........' ..... REALIZED PRICE .... --...... (CURRENT $) ...... - .....

I I I I I I I I I

1966 1960

~ -

~ ",' ) -

(POSTED PRICE 1975 ONSTANT $) __ n -II -

" -I II -" I -

/," ---

"" V I, -, , -

__ I ), --'__/;,' -------_, I -.. I -

SAUDI ARABIAN _ -(POSTED PRICE - CURRENT $) / -

I ,/ --/ -i I I -

( -"'-- ------- -I I I I I I I I I ,

1966 1970 1975

I,Q w

IRON ORE (US$/metric ton)

Year Annee

Current $ $ courants

Ano $ corrientes

1954 12.3

1955 13.0 1956 14.4 1957 15.1 1958 14.5 1959 ll.5

1960 11.5 1961 n.5 1962 10.8 1963 10.1 1964 10.1

1965 10.1 1966 9.9 1967 8.7 1968 8.4 1969 8.4

1970 9.3 1971 10.5 1972 10.8 1973 10.1 1974 12.8

1975 19.3 1976 16.1

1977 Jan.-June 16.3E

'Kiruna D, 60%, c.i.f. Rotterdam. !Kiruna D, 60%, c.a.f. Rotterdam. 'Kiruna D, 60%, c.iJ. Rotterdam.

94

MINERAI DE FER ($E. U .Itonne metrique)

Sweden! Suede' Suecia'

1975 Constant 1975 $ constants

1975 $ constantes

29.5

30.7 33.0 33.6 32.7 26.3

25.7 25.4 24.0 22.3 22.1

21.8 20.8 18.2 17.7 17.0

17.6 18.7 17.7 14.0 14.5

19.3 15.9

2Brazilian 65%, c,i.f. North Sea ports; prior to 1975, Brazilian 68%. "Bresilien 65%, c.a.f. ports de la Mer du Nord; avant 1975, bresilien 68%. 2Brasileiio 65%, c.i.f. puertos del Mar del Norte; con anterioridad a 1975, brasileiio 68%.

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

n.8

15.2 13.5 12.8 17.1 19.0

22.6 21.9

22.0E

MINERAL DE HIERRO mS$/tonelada metric a)

Brazil2

Bresil" Brasil2

Constant $ 1975 S constants

1975 S Gonstantes

23.9

28.8 24.1 21.0 23.7 22.3

22.6 21.8

3

22 o I-

u ....... 0:::: I­W L: "'­~

" /' SWEDISH, 60% (1975 CONSTANT $)

SWEDISH,60% (CURRENT $)

IRON ORE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

BRAZILIAN, 65%

\1~/t> (..0[\;:;'1 AN~~/1\ \ I \

\ /' \ I '

V

BRAZILIAN, 65% l' I (CURRENT $) I , j

~I ", I

I

• 101 ", U') - I ~L 'V

• a ::::> 8

'1

8

Ii

1960 1965 1960 1965 19'70 1975

I,C VI

STEEL (US$/metric too)

Year Annee Ano

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

Current $ $ courants

$ corrientes

54.1 66.7 91.7 95.5 92.1

93.3 95.7

100.2 104.3 104.3

104.3 108.2 109.5 109.5 109.5

107.3 109.3 102.0 94.5

100.5

124.9 137.1 157.4 207.9 250.0

300.8 329.5

314.6

96

ACIER ($E. U. Itoooe met rique)

Germany! Allemagne! Alemania!

1975 Constant $ 1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

148.6 152.6 206.5 224.2 220.9

220.6 219.5 222.7 235.4 238.7

232.8 239.4 242.8 241.2 239.6

231.3 230.1 212.9 198.5 203.4

236.6 244.4 258.0 287.6 282.5

300.8 324.6

'Bessemer Bars, Domestic/Export Price, delivered Oberhausen basis. lFers marchands, Bessemer, prix interieur/exportation rendu Oberhausen. !Barras Bessemer, precios nacionales/exportacion, entrega Oberhausen.

Current $ $ courants $ corrientes

89.1 93.0 95.0

100.8 103.4

105.2 111.8 120.2 125.0 127.0

126.8 119.7 118.6 119.9 124.1

124.1 124.1 124.1 130.5 141.5

151.9 NA

179.7 187.2 255.5

290.1 295.7

310.9

'Carbon plates, Lo.b. at most midwestern points; prior to 1972, export price Lo.b. Pittsburgh, hot rolled plates.

ACERO (US$/tooelada metrica)

--~

United States" Etats-Unis2

$ 1975 $ constants

1975 S constantes

244.8 212.8 214.0 236.6 247.2

248.7 256.4 267.1 282.2 290.6

283.0 264.8 263.0 264.1 271.6

267.5 261.3 259.1 274.2 286.4

287.7

294.6 258.9 288.7

290.1 291.3

2T6les d'acier au carbone, Lo.b. dans la plupart des Etats du centre des Etats-Unis; avant 1972, prix d'exportation Lo.b. Pittsburgh, aciers lamines Ii chaud.

:!Chapas de acero al carbono, Lo.b. en 1a mayor parte de los lugares del medio-oeste; antes de 1972, precio de exportacion Lo.b. Pittsburgh, placas laminadas en caliente.

3

Zt o I-

U ...... 0::: I­W E "'­.f:FI

STEEL (YEARLY AVERAGE)

[ r I ~ ~

11975 CONST.(NT 8) .,.,.. ..........

~.,;".,;".,;" ---

u.s., CARBON PLATES / (CURRENT $) / '" ;'/ ..... -,---_ . .,;" .......... ~"... ---/."..

",/

• 100 I- ,... '- « (J) >:;rt c: >

• a ::J

8

.,

8

(;

1950 1955 1960

GERMAN, BESSEMER BARS (CURREcNT $)

196~ 1970 1975

'..c> -..J

PHOSPHATE ROCK

98

PHOSPHATE NATUREL

FOSFORITA

(USS/metric ton) ($E.U./tonne mtHrique) (US$/tonelada metrical -- ........ --.~-- ..... -----

Morocco I Maroc l

Marruecos l

Year Current $ 1975 Constant Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants Aiio $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1955 14.5 34.3 1956 14.5 33.3 1957 14.0 31.1 1958 14.0 31.6 1959 13.0 29.8

1960 13.0 29.0 1961 13.0 28.8 1962 11.5 25.5 1963 ll.5 25.3 1964 12.5 27.4

1965 14.0 30.2 1966 13.0 27.4 1967 12.0 25.l 1968 11.5 24.2 1969 11.3 22.9

1970 11.0 20.8 1971 11.3 20.1 1972 ll.5 18.9 1973 13.8 19.1 1974 54.5 61.6

1975 67.0 67.0 1976 36.0 35.5

1977 Jan.-June 33.3 ---...... _-_._---....

]75% BPL, La.s. Casablanca. 175% BPL, La.s. Casablanca. '75% BPL, La.s. Casablanca.

PHOSPHRTE ROCK (YEARLY AVERAGE)

7

8

Ii

~ MOROCCO, f5% BPL (1975 CONS ANT $) -

Z· 0 J--

U )-is 0::: J--W ~ , /' "\... " I -i I,C)

I,C)

E "-~

• 2 (j)

• :::J

~ MOROCCO, 75% BPL __ (CURRENT $)

10~' __ ~~~~~~ __ ~~ __ ~~~ __ ~~ __ ~~ __ ~-L~L_~~ __ ~~ __ ~~ __ ~-L~

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975

L

100

DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATES PHOSPHATE (DAP)1 AMMONIACAUXI

(US$/metric ton) ($E. U.ltonne metrique)

Year Current $ Annee $ courants Ano $ corrientes

1967 68.5 1968 65.5 1969 58.0

1970 54.0 1971 61.8 1972 91.0 1973 118.8 1974 332,6

1975 243,0 1976 120.0

1977 Jan,-June 132,7

'F,o.b, US Gulf Pons. IF,o,b. ports du Golfe du Mexique, Etats-Unis, 'Fo.b. puenos del Golfo de Mexico, Estados Unidos,

FOSFATO DIAMONICOI

(US$/tonelada metrical

1975 Constant 1975 $ constants 1975 $ constantes

143.0 137.6 117.4

102.3 110.2 149.2 164.3 375,8

243.0 118.2

OIRMMONIUM PHOSPHRTE (ORP} (YEARLY AVERAGE)

" C'I } ...f

s

z o J-2

U 1--1

a:::: J­W L: ......... -(A-

l-

I-

I-

-I-

I-

I-

I-

I-

I-'-

,... l-

I-

l-

'-

(J) 100 •

::J9

8

7

8

-

6

1950

I I I

I I

I I I L_ I L I I

1955 1960

I I~ ---

\ -UNITED STATES, f.c.b. Gl -

LF PORTS -(1975 CONSTANT $1 --

---

I . -

UNITED STATES, f.o.b. GULF PORTS _I (CURRENT $1 I -

/

'" J '" V -

I I I I I I I I I

1965 1970 1975

.... Q ....

102

POTASSIUM CHLORURE CLORURO CHLORIDE! DE POTASSEI DE POTASIOI

(USS/metric ton) (SE. U.ltonne met rique) (USS/tonelada metrica)

Year Current $ 1975 Constant $ Annee $ courants 1975 $ constants Ano $ corrientes 1975 $ constantes

1955 32.5 76.8 1956 32.5 74.5 1957 32.0 71.1 1958 31.0 70.0 1959 30.0 68.7

1960 28.5 63.6 1961 30.0 66.4 1962 30.0 66.5 1963 30.0 66.1 1964 32.5 71.1

1965 29.5 63.6 1966 27.5 57.9 1967 25.5 53.2 1968 24.0 50.4 1969 22.0 44.5

1970 31.5 59.7 1971 32.5 57.9 1972 33.5 54.9 1973 42.5 58.8 1974 60.5 68.4

1975 81.3 81.3 1976 55.0 54.2

1977 Jan.-June 52.0

iF.o.b. Vancouver. (Also known as muriate of potash.) IF.o.b. Vancouver. (Aussi appele muriate de potasseJ IF.o.b. Vancouver. (Tambien llama do muriato de potasioJ

8

7

8 Z c::J l-

US 1--1

~ a:::: I-w L4

" -1FT

• en

• =>3

2

1950 1955

POTRSSIUM CHLORIDE (YEARLY AVERAGE)

CANADIAN, f.o.b. VANCOUVER _ {CURRENT $)

1960 1965

\/1 I I 1 I§

1970 1975

UREA (US$/metric ton)

Year Annee ABo

1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

1975 1976

1977 Jan.-June

'F.o.b. Europe, bagged. 'F.o.b. Europe, en sacs. IF.o.b. Europa, en saws.

104

UREE ($E.U.ltonne metrique)

Current $ courants

$ corrientes

UREA (uS$ltonelada metrical

Any Origin! Toute Origine '

Constant $ 1975 $ constants

1975 $ constantes --------- ' -"--' ~,~--

72.3 90.5

95.8 89.3 79.3 65.5 56.0

48.3 46.0 59.3 94.8

315.8

198.0 112.0

119.0

159.3 198.0

206.5 188.0 165.6 137.6 113.4

91.5 82.0 97.2

131.1 356.8

198.0 110.3

4

3

Zz <:)

J-

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a::::: J­W L:

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f- I

I-I-

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8

-6

I-I-I-

4 I- I

1950

,

I

I I I I I I

I I I I I I

1955 1960

UREA (YEARLY AVERAGE)

I I I I

I I I I I I I I

ANY ORIGIN f.o.b. EUROPE _

(1975 CONST NT$I

~ " /

~ ",. "

, / ,

I " V I

/ \ / ANY ORIGIN, f.o.b. EUROPE _\ (CURRENT $1 /

~ / '" I I I I I I I L I I J

1965 1970

I

I

1975

----

----

----:. ~,

-

-

------

.... o Ul