Institute for Integrated Rural Development (IIRD) IIRD Complex, Bye-Pass Road, Shanan, Sanjauli Shimla - 6, Himachal Pradesh, India Phone: +91-177-2640761 / Telefax: +91-177-2844073 E-mail: director@iirdshimla.org / Website: www.iirdshimla.org

I I R D

WELCOME F ROM I I RD

Rural Urban Integration I nte r - d e p e n d e n c y o f C i t i e s & V i l l a g e s 7 0 % o f o u r p o p u l a t i o n i n r u ra l I n d i a

R u ra l - F r e s h A i r, S i m p l i c i t y & L i fe S t y l e U r b a n - Te c h n o l o g i e s , P r o c e s s e s , Fa c i l i t i e s

( A U n i q u e I n i t i a t i v e To w a r d s M o d e l P a n c h a y a t )

Institute for Integrated Rural Development (IIRD) IIRD Complex, Bye-Pass Road, Shanan, Sanjauli Shimla - 6, Himachal Pradesh, India Phone: +91-177-2640761 / Telefax: +91-177-2844073 E-mail: director@iirdshimla.org / Website: www.iirdshimla.org

I I R D

WELCOME F ROM I I RD

Integrated Panchayat Development

(IPD) ( A U n i q u e I n i t i a t i v e To w a r d s M o d e l P a n c h a y a t )

The KEY to Integrated Development

IPD-Integrated Panchayat Development 3

I I R D

Inertia

Conventional Approach Under Utilization of Social Capital

Unregulated Growth Dependency

Framework of Model Development

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Barriers in Development Remedy—Mental Element Remedy—Physical Element

Inertia Mindset Change

Visibility

Under Utilization of Social Capital Opportunities

Capability Enhancement

Unregulated Growth Development

(Regulated Infrastructure)

Basic Facilities

Conventional Approach Effectiveness

Technology & Innovations

Dependency Liberty

Sustainability

The IPD Journey 5

I I R D

GENESIS

Why IPD ?

The Vision

What is it all about ?

Conceptual Framework

Operational Framework

Implementation Plan

What will it give to the Nation?

The Vision Ahead

The Last Words

After having closely seen the harsh realities of Rural India , we used to think.. How can we bring change….

“Where the mind is without fear.. Where the head is high” ………………. Idea?

“PURA concept came” ……………….Reach?

Opportunity to work for Integrated District Planning ………..States’ Focus?

Stray Cattle Rehabilitation in PRAYER ….. Gravity water for irrigation.. Utopian Dream

Had Introspection,,,,,,,,,,, deep Thoughts ,,,,,,,,which evolved IPD,,, the revolutionary idea to Redefine the Development. Got 35 AC Approval….. .Usefulness ? ……………….Now destined to create out of Nothing,,, we are accustomed to.

Genesis 6

I I R D

Since Independence we have been struggling to accelerate development in the country ….. 5 Year Plans ….Experimented different approaches…. Schematic Thrust.

Yet to determine the basic developmental yardsticks for citizens.

The schematic thrust did not result into the overall well being of people.

No effective involvement of people in local governance ….. 80% Gram Sabhas take place without quorums … despite efforts of decades

The Integrated Development is the answer…. With enhanced people participation through effective governance system.

Why IPD? 7

I I R D

Why SHOLI?

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I I R D

The basic thoughts started from the miserable situation of Gram Panchayat Sholi….

Abundant possibilities of judicious utilisation of resources.

Most challenging being my native panchayat…if succeeded here,,,, can succeed anywhere,,,,,,

Easy for demonstration as social structure is well understood.

Feasible for piloting various innovative concepts.

MODEL—An IIRD Perspective

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IPD

VISIBILITY

IPDCAPABILITY

ENHANCEMENT

BASIC FACILITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATIONS

SUSTAINABILITY

Mindset Attitudinal change

Liberty Free from worries of basic needs

Effectiveness More productive to society

Development Basic Infrastructure

Opportunities Environment to grow & progress

I I R D

The Vision

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Tiny Republic……. SWARAJ in its true spirit

The Gram Panchayat should function , the way sovereign government of any country functions. Will own

Planning

Regulations

Implementation

Resource Mobilisation

Aligned with the provisions of Constitution, Acts, Rules & Guidelines of GoI & State Govt.

Indicators Insurance-Life, Health, Wealth 100%

Non-Alcohlic, Non-Smoking Level 100%

Dowry Eradication 100%

BPL Number Nil

Legal Cases Nil

Literacy Level 100%

IT Literacy 60%

Unemployed Nil

Unproductive -- Unskilled Nil

Women Participation 50%

Sanitation Facility 100%

Organic Farming 100%

IMR & MMR Nil

Grant Dependency on Govt Nil

I I R D

Operational Framework 11

I I R D

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Panchayat Parliament Model Panchayat Advisory Committee The 15 Persons

Upper House Gram Panchayat Elected Representative

Lower House Executive Committee 5 Persons Convener In-charge Hospitality & Public Relations In-charge Planning & Budget In-charge Project Implementation In-charge Monitoring & Social Auditing

Technical Support- Secretariat IPD Team IIRD

Sectoral Committees / Ministries

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Agriculture & Horticulture Small Hub of Complete Organic Food Production- Farming Industry

Education Sports & Library Technology Led Education System- Advanced Life Skill Education

Employment & Livelihood Regular mapping of economic growth -- 100% coverage—No BPL

Energy Complete Self Reliance -- Existing Electricity Back--Extra to sell

Environment & Forests The ever richest biodiversity

Health Sanitation & Waste Management Telemedicine, Micro-health-insurance—Ayurveda & Naturopathy

Infrastructure Development Inbuilt Maintenance Arrangement for first ten years

Livestock Management Industrialised Stray Cattle Rehabilitation - Dairy Plant -Organic

Marketing & Micro-Finance New Era Banking – Centralised Marketing Arrangement

Road & Transport Well regulated with technology

Small Scale, Handicrafts & Cottage Industries Industrialisation of traditional primary sector activities

Social Security (Women, Child, Elders Special Care) As basic right

Soil & Water Management Oceanic effect of a single drop

Tourism & Culture The ever unique destination for pilgrims – Like Amarnath Yatra

I I R D

Execution Framework

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I I R D

Need Identification Model Panchayat Advisory Committee Planning Sectoral Committee Feasibility Analysis IPD Secretariat – Technical Team – IIRD Development of Project Proposal IPD Secretariat – Technical Team – IIRD Getting Approval and Signing MoU IPD Secretariat – Technical Team – IIRD Project Execution & Quality Check Sectoral Committees / Advisory

Committee Submission of PCR & UC IPD Secretariat – Technical Team – IIRD Devising & Approving User Charges Model Panchayat Advisory Committee Handing Over to Operational Team IPD Secretariat – Technical Team – IIRD

/ Sectoral Committee Continuous Monitoring & Social Audit Model Panchayat Advisory Committee Periodic Impact Assessment & Evaluation External Agency

Intervention Stages 14

Introduction & Survey

4 Months 4 Months 4 Months 24 Months 12 Months 12 Months

No Attention Resource Capturing Attention

Benefits with Time Sharing

Ideas sharing with Broader Objectives

Resource Sharing with Self Contentment

Greater Contributor thro Advocacy

Projection of Probable Impact on Community

I I R D

Entry Point Activity

Involvement in Governance

Transferring Project Ownership

Transferring Complete Vision

Exit & Operational Sustainability

T i m e F r a m e

The Present Scenario

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I I R D

Area profile

Male 51%

Female 49%

Total Population = 2233

BPL Families

27%

Non BPL 73%

Total Households = 492

People below 0-

17 24%

People below 18-35 34%

People above 35

42%

Demography

Government Job

15%

Private Job 12%

Horticulture/Agric

ulture 62%

Self Employe

d 11%

Occupation

GEN 62%

SC 36%

OBC 2%

Caste Bifurcation

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

10 Pass 12 Pass Graduate Post Graduate Diploma ITI

No

of P

eopl

e

Qualification

Female

Male

I I R D

Analysis of Survey

050

100150200250300350400450500

Education Electricity LivingCondition

RoadTransport

Watersupply

SWM SewerageSystem

Healthfacility

No

of H

ouse

hold

s

Condition of Infrastucture

Not Satisfied Satisfied Somewhat Satisfied

261 206

3 9 12 1 0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Own septictank

NotAvalability

Own drylaterine

Shared septictank/flash

latrine

Shared drylatrine

Communityseptic

tank/flushlatrine

No

of H

ouse

hold

s

Toilet Facility

2%

23%

1%

74%

Condition of Approach Road to house

Mortarable Pucca

Mortarable Kutcha

Non MortarablePucca

Non MortarableKutcha

With In Permises(own tap)

Outside Permises (public

tap)

Source of water

I I R D

Financial Sustainability

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18 Potential Ventures Employment

Scope - 660 Business Description After 3 Years

Business Transaction worth 15. 90 crore approx

Profit for Corpus Fund Rs. 203 Lakh Annually

Tourism-Spiritual , Agriculture & Nature

100 10000 tourists annually- Registration & Home Stay @200

200.00 Lakh 20.00 Lakh

Agro Production-Industrial Model

300 Organic product sale worth 50.00 lakh, Commission @10%

50.00 Lakh 5.00 Lakh

Governance -Users Charges 10 500 families @2000 for various services

10.00 Lakh 10.00 Lakh

Other Commercials

a. Water Bottling 20 20.00 Lakh bottles annually. Rs. 2 per bottle

240.00 Lakh 40.00 Lakh

b. Food Processing 20 400 quintal annually. Rs. 2000 per quintal

40.00 Lakh 8.00 Lakh

c. Bio Control Lab 20 Annual business of Rs. 200.00 Lakh 10% profit

200.00 Lakh 20.00 Lakh

d. Manure Production 50 Annual business of Rs. 200.00 Lakh 10% profit

200.00 Lakh 20.00 Lakh

e. Solar Industry & Bio -Energy 30 Annual business of Rs. 300.00 Lakh 15% profit

300.00 Lakh

45.00 Lakh

f. Grading Packaging Unit 10 Annual business of Rs. 50.00 Lakh 10% profit

50.00 Lakh 5.00 Lakh

g. Many others 100 Annual business of Rs. 300.00 Lakh 10% profit

300.00 Lakh 30.00 Lakh

I I R D

Financial Sustainability

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20 5 10

40

8 20 20

45

5 30

0 0

Business Transaction worth Rs. 15.00 Crore and Profits Add on in Corpus Fund- Annual 2.00 Crore Approx

Manure Production Bio-Control Lab

Food Processing

Water Package Pant

Tourism

I I R D

Advisory Committee Meetings

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Executive Committee Discussing Plans of Sectoral Committees

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I I R D

Solar Street Lights Assembling Unit

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I I R D

Solar Street Lights (Being) Installed

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I I R D

Oyster Mushroom Plant

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I I R D

Panchayat Swachhta Abhiyan

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I I R D

Post Implementation Scenario 26

Governance

Infrastructure

Industries

Farming System

Employment

Health

Education

Social Security

Contentment

I I R D

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Governance --- Towards the ever transparent & accountable

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Advisory Committee Sectoral Committees Convener / Ministers Planning, Regulation, Execution, Resource

Mngmt & Monitoring

Panchayat Sansad

All Purpose New Era ID

No Decade Long Census Operation

High Order Citizenship

Completely Self reliant Panchayat with no grant

from Govt.

I I R D

Real Time Data

Electronic I Card

Personal Bio-metric Education, Health Wealth, Banking

Employment, Licences, Passport, Income Tax,

etc.

Demographic,

Environmental and Developmental Data on Real Time Basis available

for Public

Towards the ever transparent & accountable Towards the ever transparent & accountable Towards the ever transparent & accountable I I R DTowards the ever transparent & accountable Towards the ever transparent & accountable

DIGITAL INDIA

Infrastructure

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Multi Purpose Centre

Skill University

E Gram Suvidha

Roads with pathway and drainage

Solar Street Lights

Elderly Retreat

Afforestation

Herbal Garden

Bio diversity

RISING INDIA I I R D

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Panchayat Sansad

Roads with pathway and drainage

Parks and recreation

Afforestation

I I R D

Industries 30

I I R D

INCUBATION CENTRE’S SUPPORT

Apple grading & packaging Apple

carton productio

n

Herbal based

Industry

Food Processing

Herbal based

Industry

Tourism Develop

ment Industry

Allied /adventure sports Industry

Knowledge Based

Industry - ALSE

MAKE IN INDIA

Farming.. A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production

31

I I R D

LAB TO LAND SUPPORT

Organic Farming

Oyster Mushroom Cultivation

Polyhouse/ Greenhouse Cultivation

Organic Fruits

Commercially Viable Apple Production

Introducing New Fruit Species

Farming Industry

Retail Chain Safe Food Services

A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production I I R D

A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production A Mini Hub of Safe Food Production

SAFE IN INDIA

Sholeshwar Mahdev... The Universal miracle beyond the laws of science

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3232

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... VISIT IN INDIA I I R D

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Water for Irrigation Irrigation for Organic Organic to Livestock Dairy to Milk Plant

Inputs for Organic

Production to Retail Chain

33

Integrated Approach An Overview I I R D Integrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview I I R DIntegrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview Integrated Approach An Overview

PROGRESSIVE INDIA

Resource Plan

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I I R D

STRESS FUNDING– Project Completion 15 Years Organisation Contribution 1% (Rs. 30.00 Lakh

EPA Completed)

Community Contribution 10% (In shape of Kind during implementation)

Profits on Commercial Activities 40% (After one year of starting Implementation)

Donations & User Charges 12% (After one year of starting Implementation)

Grant -in-Aid Proposed, Govt. 5% For various projects

CSR Support 10% For various Initiaives

Bank Loans 22% For Gap funding

IDEAL FUNDING– Project Completion 5 Years Organisation Contribution 1% (Rs. 30.00 Lakh

EPA Completed)

Community Contribution 10% (In shape of Kind during implementation)

Profits on Commercial Activities 20% (After one year of starting Implementation)

Donations & User Charges 2% (After one year of starting Implementation)

Grant -in-Aid Proposed, Govt. 35% For various projects

CSR Support 30% For various Initiaives

Bank Loans 2% For Gap funding

Resource PlanResource Plan I I R DResource PlanResource PlanResource PlanSUSTAINED INDIA

Challenges ahead

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I I R D

The local political people may find the threat from the popularity of the implementers on successful demonstration of IPD. The local administration may like to hinder in the process by quoting various rules & procedures of public domain. There might be restrictions from agencies on innovations hindering interests. The IPD interventions, if not declared as pilot for testing all innovations by GOI, may become redundant. The resources if not made available in time may hinder the progress The over interference of the govt machinery on the govt grants may also make the decision making process slow.

The Destination 36

GIVING to IPD will be considered the way to improve next life......

The self sufficiency will make people realise “Where the mind is without fear, where the head is held high”

I I R D

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The DestinationI I R D

The DestinationCONTENT INDIA

What IPD will give to the Nation 37

I I R D

The Nation will get from IPD…… Well tested and successfully piloted concepts of NEW ERA

DEVELOPMENT …. India to excel the world through this Laboratory of Innovations in Rural Development.

Basic Developmental Yardsticks with modular economics for a set of population.

The well tested replicable intervention models on different developmental aspects viz. Health, Education, Agriculture, Livelihood, Employment, etc.

Established model of Self- Reliant Gram Panchayat …. will pave passage for accelerating developmental process multifold in the country……

Which we could not achieve during last 65 years… will become achievable within next 10 years.

Realisation of SWARAJ… Tinny Republic…. through enhanced involvement of people in Local Self Governance….. Re-defined Development

The Vision Ahead 38

I I R D

Every district of India to have atleast 1 IPD Initiative by 2017

Basic IPD interventions towards Integrated Block Development - IBD

Basic IBD interventions towards Integrated District Development - IDD

Ultimately to strengthen Integrated Planning promoted by erstwhile Planning Commission/Niti Aayog

Achievement of basic developmental yardsticks at different planning unit levels and brought in sustained practice shall bring the country in the list of developed country.

Likely Impact (Concepts to Commercialisation)

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Aspects Description

Governance Automation based complete transparency in all affairs Digitisation of all aspects; individual profiles & other physical aspects Regular periodic updates

Employment

Business Opportunities

Abundant business opportunities in primary sector

Multi-fold Productivity

Visibility

The impact shall be

What is Uniqueness of IPD

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The ONLY concept to realise complete integration of PROGRESSIVE INDIA with enhanced people participation to make Gram Panchayat a Tiny Republic – By the People, Of the People and For the People in reality through actualising the following visionary ideas of Hon’ble Prime Minister

Digital India Automation of all operations- Replicable nationally

Make in India Productiveness of every hand – Idea scalable to any geography

Safe in India Mini Hub of Safe Food Production-National Mission for Safe Food

Visit in India Employment based secure tourism –Towards ever strongest economy

Rising India Modular infrastructure and ensured quality services to all

Sustainable India Complete financial independence- no one might have ever dreamt

The Last Words 41

I I R D

Nature has perhaps designed us for such innovations. IPD will prove to be a lift for climbing developmental storeys in shortest time-span.

A day will come when the country will feel proud for miraculous concept on development…… Re-defined by IIRD given to the world.

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I I R D

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