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Human resource Information system
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Human Resource Information System (HRIS) is the composite of databases, computer applications, hardware and software that are used to collect, record, store, manage, deliver, present and manipulate data of human resource.
Broderick and Boudreau (1992)
1950`s - Virtually non-existent 1960`s - Only a few vendors. 1970`s - greater need in
organizations. 1980`s – HRIS - reality in many
organizations. 1990`s - Numerous vendors,
specialties….
Create and maintain employee records. Ensure legal compliance. Forecast and plan future HR requirements. Reduces the manual work. Assist managers by providing the relevant data.
Primary level (EDP Stage)• Focus on data storage, processing and
information flows.• Restricted to payroll and storing basic
details of employees. Secondary level (MIS Stage)• Increased report generation flexibility.• Intended in control of operations and
budgetting.
Tertiary level (DSS Stage)• More interactive and capable of
developing decisions on many strategic issues.
• Intended in competency mapping of existing manpower, their future utilization, training and development initiatives, suitable compensation packages etc.
Personal employee information. Wages and salaries. Succession planning. Calculation of Benefits. Education & training. Attendance. Performance appraisal. Strategic planning.
1. Operational HRIS
2. Tactical HRIS
3. Strategic HRIS
Operational HRIS provides data to support routine and repetitive human resource decisions.
Information is detailed, structured, accurate and internal.
Strategic HRIS helps top level
managers to set goals and
directions for organisation.
Gather and manage information
from within and outside
organisation.
Supports management decisions emphasizing allocation of human resources.
The decisions include recruitment decisions, job analysis and design decisions, training and development decisions, and employee compensation plan decisions.
Saving time
Saving costs
Work re-allocation
Saving time leads to efficiency. Easy data maintenance. Administrative processes automated. Employee “self-service”. Adequate information base that leads to
timely decision making. Responding faster to employee inquiries
to enhance efficiency and productivity.
Less time spent on tasks = less money.
Minimum paperwork.
Timely and accurate decision making
includes less cost.
Helping the employees perform better through effective career planning and performance management.
Integrating the human resource function with other business functions in the enterprise, to serve personnel better.
Inception of idea. Feasibility of study. Selecting a project team. Defining the requirements. Vendor analysis. Package on tract negotiations. Training.
Tailoring the system. Collecting the data. Testing the system. Starting the system. Running in parallel. Maintenance. Evaluation.
css horizon elabour.com Genesys Lawson Oracle People soft Proact Goodwood hr.com
It can be expensive in terms of finance and manpower.
Thorough understanding of the system is necessary for its functioning.
Lack of communication. HRIS implemented may be on poorly
done needs analysis.
“By automating Human Resource practices, HRIS saves time, money and effectively reallocates work processes thus providing competitive advantage and adds strategic value to the organization.”