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Serv
ice
Man
ual
Service Manual
THIS IS A MANUAL PRODUCED BY JENSALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER OR IT’S SUCCESSORS. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER AND IT’S SUCCESSORS
ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL.
TRADE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES CONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS, AND ARE USED HERE IN A DESCRIPTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS.
Harlo Forklift R-5614, SP-4014 F-3410 & UL25
IH-S-HARLOW FL
.Form GSS-1304
International Harlo Forklift
SHOP SERVICE
File in Special Duty Equipment Service Manual Binder
CONTENTS
Introduction • •• •• · • • •• •••• • 0 • • • • • ••• • •• 80 ••••• •• • • •••• • • • •• ••••
General Information . . . Serial Number Location.
Principles of Operation Lifting Princi pIe Hydr aulic Principle s • • • Fluid Flow Through Gresen Valve Relief Valve Circuit •• . •• Retarder Valve Operation Effect of Changing" Load Center"
*Specifications General Data. Machine Specifications Hydralllic System Specifications. Special Torques . • • • • • • • . • • • •••• Attachm ent Spe cifications (including spe cial torque s) •
Test Procedure and Troubleshooting
. . • eo & • •
Tractor Hydraulic System Service • • . •.•.•.••....••.•.•. • ..• •• •• • ••• .
Lift Cy linder Service . . . . ........ . Packing Gland Replacement . . ••• • .• Lift Cylinder Removal and Installation . • Special Instructions for UL-2 5 Lift Cylinder and Lift Chain.
Tilt Cylinder Service R.em oval •••••..• Disassembly, Inspection and Repair, and Reassembly Installation and Adjustment • •. .••.••.• • Special Instructions for UL-25 Tilt Cylinder. Special Instructions for Front-Mounted Tilt Cylinder
Gresen Hydraulic Control Valve Service Removal and Disas sembI y • . • ••••• Inspection and Repair • ...•• . • ~; •• Reassembly and Adjustment ••••••• Sp~cial Instructions for Three-Spool Valves. Retarder Valve Service .•.••••••••••••
Mast Assembly Service Wear Pad Replacement • • ••• Special Instruc:tions for UL-25 Wear Pads Special Instructions for Wear Pads on Front-Mounted Units Load Rollers • ••••• Mast Chain Sprockets and Rollers. Lift Chain Service
Lift Chain Adjustment ••
*Added Specifications (T-3410, T-3414, T-3421)
4
5
7 7
8 8 8
10 10 10
13 15 17 19 21
27
27 27 30 30
34 34 36 36 36
37 40 41 43 43
44 45 46 46 48 49 49
62
Q
Reverse-Going Units Brakes, Clutch Linkage, Reverse Steering Kit .••
and Foot Accelerator •• 50
Sub-Frame Removal (all units) "SP" Models .. . ... . . . . . . . Reverse-Going Units Except "SP" Models .• Model UL-25 and Front-Mounted Units •. .
Removal of Platform and Control Tower .
Other Structural Service
Attachment Service General Service Hints • • •
Hos e Roller s • . Hold-Down ClaInp • • ••
Cylinder . • •• . .• • Auxiliary Pressure Relief Valve.
Side Shifter • ••. • Hydraulic Bucket ••• Log ClaInp •••• Mortar Hopper .••
Special Service Tools .
Specifications (T-341O, T-3414, T-3421)
50
52 54 55
56
57
57 58
. . . . . 58 58 59 60 60 60 61
61
62
INTRODUCTION
Service probleIns connected with these units will usually be traced to the hydraulic systeIn, provided proper operating techniques have been used. The instructions in this Inanual will, therefore, deal priInarily with the hydraulic cOInponents.
Correcting Inechanical or structural failures will not be a probleIn for the average serviceInan, as they are usually very obvious. Be sure, however, that the cause of structural or Ine chanical failures is corrected, whether due to iInproper operation, iInproper Inaintenance, faulty hydraulic COInponents, or poor adjustInent.
5
Further faIniliarization with International Harlo forklifts Inay be obtained byr€:lading the Operator's Manuals on these units .
This Inanual is not intended to cover all the variations and adaptations that Inay be encountered by the serviceInan. InforInation contained herein will ,serve as a guide, and should enable the serviceInan to apply correct servicing procedures.
The us e of thought and judgInent cannot be overeInphasized!
0.1 I <
1 -\
~ Fork, tine backing plates
cylinders
IIlust.5. Model R-5614 forklift, showing major components .
6
Mast assembly
FEA-64194
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION Lifting Principle
The lifting principle of all · forklifts is the same. The lift cylinder's stroke is increased by the use of the mUltiplication of forces theory as described on page 26 of Blue Ribbon Service Manual GSS-1277.
Hydraulic Principles
Blue Ribbon Service Manual GSS-1277 covers the basic principles of hydraulics. It is necessary that this information be thoroughly known and understood in order to comprehend the hydraulics involved in International Harlo Forklift units.
From cylinders
It is taken for granted, therefore , that the operation of cylinders is known. However, flow through the Gresen control valve needs some further explanation .
Fluid Flow Through Gresen Valve
The Gresen control valve is a tandem open center type valve. With the system in neutral, fluid from the pump is allowed to flow freely back to the reservoir. (Illust. 8.) The check valve poppets are held tightly on their seats by back pressure from the cylinders, thus holding the cylinders in position.
)I" Single acting spool
Pressure relief valve
Later models have a spring in this position.
~~_~"*'~ Centering spring
~'l===fQ:.'!:~'-+ Centering spring
~ retainer bolt
~~~~~t~~ Stop disc FEA-64J97
lIIust. 8. Gresen control va Ive in neutra I pos ition.
8
(
SPECIFICATIONS
MODE L NUMBER
GENERAL DATA Tractor application
Mounting Shipping weight - -pounds Operating weight- -pounds
(with tractor and counterweight)
Ov er-all length, less forks - feet
Over - all width--inches Lowered height- -feet Extended height--feet Lifting height--feet Maximum capacity at 24 - inch
load center --pounds Lift cylinder diameter --inches Tilt forward - -degrees 'Filt b a ck --degrees Lifting speed with 17 GPM
pump- - fpm
Fork spacing- - inche s inside Pounds counterweight required
Overhead guard Ground c1earanc e--inches Turning radius- - feet Tires, drive wheels , size -
inches Tires, steering wheels ,
size- - inc hes
Travel speeds - - MPH 1st Gear - forward
- reverse 2nd Gear - forward
- reverse 3rd Ge a r - forward
- reverse 4th Gear - forward
- reverse 5th Gear - forward
- rever se
I F - 34101 F-4610 UL-25 R-3410 R-3414 R-3421 R-4610 R-4614 R- 4621 HR-4612 HR-4614 HR- 4621 R- 5612 R- 5614 SP - 4010 SP-4014 SP -4021
I ,
1- 340 1-460 1- 240 1- 340 1- 340 1-340 1- 460 1- 460 1- 460 1-460 1- 460 1-460 1-560 1- 560 & 340
Front Front Rear Rear Rea r Rear Rear Rear Rear Rear Rear Rear R ear Rear 1200 1200 1600 2246 2415 2988 2 246 15 2988 2850 2920 3050 3200 3300
(------ ·--------- See the Operat or's Manua1- -the operating weight depends on tire size , fluid and other equipment . ---- - ---)
10 . 5 f 11 . 4 1 12 . 2 1 11 .75 1 11. 7 5 1 11 . 8 1 12.7 1 12 . 7 1 12 . 8 f 13 113 1 13 1 13 . 5 1 3 . 5 ( - - ------ - ---- - ----------- See the Operator ' s Manua1-- the ov er - all width de pends on t~re size, etc . -- -- - - --- - -- - -------- )
12 . 8 12 . 8 10 . 2 12 . 3 16.8 24 . 2 12 . 3 16 . 8 24 . 2 14 . 5 16 . 8 24 . 2 14 . 5 16 . 8 ;
7 . 6 7 . 6 6 . 2 7 . 8 10 . 3 9 . 9 1 7 . 8 10 . 3 9 . 9 8 . 5 10 . 3 9 . 9 8 . 5 9 . 9
10 . 5 10 . 5 8 10 . 5 14 2 1.5 10. 5 2 1. 5 12 14 21.5 12 14
2000 2000 2500 4000 4000 4000* 4000 4000 4000~' 5000 5000 4000* 6000 6000 2. 6 2 . 6 3. 0 3 . 5 3. 5 3 . 5 3 . 5 3 . 5 3. 53. 5 3 . 5 4 . 75 3 . 5 3 . 5 10 10 9 10 10 6 10 10 6 20 20 6 20 20 10 10 12 10 10 14 10 14 10 10 14 10 10
(_ ~4 ( 12 G)PJ-::!_) pump
0 - 40 I 0- 40 F luid in rear
tires and wheel wei ghts
80 68
0- 4 0 0 - 40 1000 2100
68 102 68
0 - 40 0 - 40 0 - 40 2100 2100 21 0 0
102
0 .. 4 0 0 - 40 2100 2100
68
0 - 52 2600
68
0 - 52 26 0 0
55
0 -40 2100
68
0 - 52 2800
68
0 - 52 2800
(- -Special v e r sion of 1- 340--) I' I
(- ------ -. - -lntegra1 ----- - --) 7100
7 100
10 . 5 65 7 . 8 12 . 3 10. 5
4000 3 . 5
1 10 10
68
0 - 40 2000
7275
I 7275 I
10 . 5 65 10 . 3 16 . 8
I 14
4000 3. 5 10 10
68
0 - 40 2000
7750
77 50
10 . 5 65 9 . 9 24 . 2 21. 5
400 0;'< 3 . 5 10 10
102
0- 4 0 2000
(- - - Not Av ailable ---) ( - - Optional- -) · Std . ( - - Opt ion al - -) Std. ( - - --Optional-- --) Std. (---- - ------ Optional-- - --------) Std. 6 10 . 2
( -- --- - - - - - - ----- ---- ---- - See the Operat or ' s Manua1--~hec1earance depends on tire siz~ and other equipment . ------- - --- ) 6 (-- --- --------- - - - -- --- - --- - See the Operator ' s Manual -"' turning radius depends on tire size . - -- -- -- - --- - - - ----------- -) 10 . 2
( - ----- - - - --- --- - - ---- --- - - See the Oper a tor ' s Manual and Price List for tire sizes availab le . -- - --- -- --- - -- ---- --- ---- - )
(-- --- --- - - - --- - -- - - -- - - - - - See the Operator ' s Manual and Price List f o r tire sizes availab le . - - - --- ---- -- - --- --- -- - -- --)
See the Operator'slManua1-- speeds depend upon tire size .
I ~o . 2
7 . 50 - 15, 1 0 ply
6 . 50 - 10 , 6 pI Y
1.5 1. 2 3 . 1 2. 5 4.2 3 . 4 6. 0 4 . 8 13 . 1 10 .5
* - to 15 feet, 2500 pound limit over 15"feet . I
13-14