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ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site Course Objectives: Understand basic concepts of GU co-site Master the networking mode of GU co-site Understand the configuration flow of GU co-site Grasp the operation of LMT, OMCB, OMCR Grasp the meanings of each key parameter for SDR

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  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    Course Objectives:

    Understand basic concepts of GU co-site

    Master the networking mode of GU co-site

    Understand the configuration flow of GU co-site

    Grasp the operation of LMT, OMCB, OMCR

    Grasp the meanings of each key parameter for SDR

  • i

    Contents

    1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................................... 1

    1.1 SDR Architecture .............................................................................................................................. 1

    1.2 IP Abis/Iub Interface ......................................................................................................................... 1

    1.3 OMCB Definition ............................................................................................................................. 1

    1.4 Networking of GU Co-site ................................................................................................................ 2

    1.5 Configuration Flow ........................................................................................................................... 3

    2 Data Planning ............................................................................................................................................. 5

    2.1 Racks and Boards Planning ............................................................................................................... 5

    2.2 Transmission Resource Planning ...................................................................................................... 5

    2.3 Radio Resource Planning .................................................................................................................. 8

    3 LMT Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 11

    3.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 11

    3.2 LMT Login to SDR ......................................................................................................................... 12

    3.2.1 LMT Use Prerequisite .......................................................................................................... 12

    3.2.2 Login Mode .......................................................................................................................... 12

    3.2.3 Login Steps........................................................................................................................... 12

    3.3 Create SDR Physical Data .............................................................................................................. 15

    3.3.1 Create Basic Attribute .......................................................................................................... 15

    3.3.2 Create Rack .......................................................................................................................... 17

    3.3.3 Create Topology Structure .................................................................................................... 20

    3.3.4 Create Environment Monitoring .......................................................................................... 22

    3.3.5 Create Dry Contact ............................................................................................................... 24

    3.3.6 Create Clock Reference Source............................................................................................ 26

  • ii

    3.4 Configuring Transmission Resource ................................................................................................ 26

    3.4.1 Transmission Resource Configuration Flow ......................................................................... 26

    3.4.2 Create E1/T1 Line (IPoE1) ................................................................................................... 27

    3.4.3 Create HDLC Parameter (IPoE1) ......................................................................................... 28

    3.4.4 Create PPP Parameter (IPoE1) .............................................................................................. 31

    3.4.5 Create FE Parameter (IPoFE) ............................................................................................... 35

    3.4.6 Create Global Port ................................................................................................................ 36

    3.4.7 Create IP Parameter .............................................................................................................. 38

    3.4.8 Create SCTP Association ...................................................................................................... 42

    3.4.9 Create SCTP Stream (Only for WCDMA) ........................................................................... 45

    3.4.10 Create OMC-B Link ........................................................................................................... 46

    3.5 Configuring Radio Resource ........................................................................................................... 48

    3.5.1 Create RRU Common Parameter .......................................................................................... 48

    3.5.2 Create RF Connection ........................................................................................................... 49

    3.5.3 Create GSM Radio Resource ................................................................................................ 51

    3.5.4 Create WCDMA Radio Resource ......................................................................................... 54

    4 OMCB Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 61

    4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 61

    4.2 Add a Route ..................................................................................................................................... 62

    4.3 Modify Server Configuration File ................................................................................................... 62

    4.3.1 Modify deploy-030womcb.properties as .............................................................................. 62

    4.3.2 Modify FTP Configuration File as the OMC User ............................................................... 63

    4.3.3 Modify the deploy-default.properties file as the OMC user ................................................. 63

    4.4 Configure Basic Properties .............................................................................................................. 63

    4.4.1 Create SDR Management NE ............................................................................................... 63

    4.4.2 Apply Mutex Right ............................................................................................................... 65

  • iii

    4.5 Configuring SDR Physical Data ..................................................................................................... 66

    4.5.1 Create Base Station Equipment Resource Management ...................................................... 66

    4.5.2 Create Rack .......................................................................................................................... 67

    4.5.3 Create Rack Topology .......................................................................................................... 71

    4.5.4 Create Antenna ..................................................................................................................... 74

    4.5.5 Create Clock Source Priority ............................................................................................... 75

    4.5.6 Create Dry Contact Alarm .................................................................................................... 75

    4.6 Configuring Transmission Resource ............................................................................................... 77

    4.6.1 Transmission Resource Configuration Flow ........................................................................ 77

    4.6.2 Create E1/T1 Line (IPoE1) .................................................................................................. 77

    4.6.3 Create High-Level Data Link Control (IPoE1) .................................................................... 78

    4.6.4 Create PPP (IPoE1) .............................................................................................................. 81

    4.6.5 Create Ethernet (IPoFE) ....................................................................................................... 84

    4.6.6 Create Global Port ................................................................................................................ 85

    4.6.7 Create IP Parameter .............................................................................................................. 87

    4.6.8 Create SCTP Association ..................................................................................................... 92

    4.6.9 Create SCTP Stream (Only for WCDMA) ........................................................................... 94

    4.6.10 Create OMC-B Link ........................................................................................................... 96

    4.7 Configuring Radio Resource ........................................................................................................... 97

    4.7.1 Create Base Station Radio Resource Management .............................................................. 97

    4.7.2 Create RRU Common Parameter ......................................................................................... 97

    4.7.3 Create RF Connection .......................................................................................................... 99

    4.7.4 Create GSM Radio Resource ............................................................................................. 100

    4.7.5 Create WCDMA Radio Resource....................................................................................... 103

    4.8 Data Synchronization .................................................................................................................... 107

    4.9 Upload Data to OMCB.................................................................................................................. 108

  • iv

    5 BSC Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 111

    5.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 111

    5.2 IP over E1 Interface Configuration ................................................................................................ 111

    5.2.1 Create Abis Interface Board ................................................................................................ 111

    5.2.2 Create IP Abis Interface ...................................................................................................... 113

    5.2.3 Create SDR Real Interface .................................................................................................. 115

    5.2.4 Create IP over E1 Configuration ......................................................................................... 117

    5.2.5 Create PPP Configuration ................................................................................................... 118

    5.3 Create IP Property .......................................................................................................................... 119

    5.4 Create SDR Site and Radio Resource ............................................................................................ 120

    6 RNC Configuration ................................................................................................................................ 125

    6.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 125

    6.2 IP over E1 Interface Configuration ................................................................................................ 125

    6.2.1 Create Iub Interface Board .................................................................................................. 125

    6.2.2 Configure Semi-Permanent Connection For SDTB2 .......................................................... 127

    Configure the Connection Between SDTB2 and EIPI ................................................................. 129

    6.2.3 EIPI Configuration .............................................................................................................. 132

    6.3 Configure IP over FE Interface .......................................................................................... 139

    6.3.1 Create Service Resource Pool ................................................................................. 139

    6.4 Create RPU Board IP Address ....................................................................................................... 141

    6.5 Create Node B Office .................................................................................................................... 142

    6.6 Create Path Group.......................................................................................................................... 144

    6.7 Create SCTP Association ............................................................................................................... 145

    6.8 Create Node B Office Properties ................................................................................................... 147

    6.9 Create Global Supplemented Resource ......................................................................................... 149

    6.10 Node B Configuration Information .............................................................................................. 150

  • v

    6.11 Create UTRAN CELL ................................................................................................................. 151

  • 1

    1 Overview

    1.1 SDR Architecture

    Separating baseband from RF helps to make full use of both the baseband and the RF

    part The baseband can achieve the maximum integration, while the RF part focuses on

    realizing maximum power and efficiency, and thus providing more flexible networking

    modes. After the separation, the baseband part is called the base band unit (BBU),

    while the RF part is called the radio unit (RU). BBU and RU can be installed into the

    same cabinet to form a macro base station, such as BS8800 and BS8900. They can also

    be installed in the remote mode to form a remote radio unit (RRU).

    BBU is responsible for processing and controlling digital baseband signals, while RU

    is responsible for converting digital baseband signals into analog signals between BBU

    and antenna. BBU is connected with RU via the BBU-RU interface using the optical

    fiber.

    One BBU enables multiple RUs of different systems in the same frequency band or

    different frequency bands; RRU can support both GSM and UMTS systems

    simultaneously in such common frequency bands as 850M, 900M, 1800M, and 1900M.

    It is based on two points mentioned above that SDR can support the dual-mode

    multi-frequency configuration.

    1.2 IP Abis/Iub Interface

    Different from traditional base stations, SDR base stations adopt the all-IP architecture.

    Their Abis/Iub interfaces use the IP protocol and physical bearing medium is FE/GE or

    E1/T1 (IP over E1/T1) instead of traditional TDM over E1/T1. IP over E1/T1 can take

    advantage of the existing transmission equipment to save investment. FE/GE can

    obtain more bandwidth, which complies with the evolution trend of the IP-based

    telecommunications system.

    1.3 OMCB Definition

    Operation and Maintenance Center for Node B (OMCB) is the operation and

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    2

    maintenance unit that manages Node B in 3GPP. As the dual-mode product that

    supports both GSM and UMTS, SDR also needs the management via OMCB.

    Logically OMCB is independent from OMCR of GSM and OMM of UMTS.

    Physically you need to integrate OMCB and OMCR/OMM into the same network

    management system. The figure below shows the networking example of dual-mode

    SDR where OMCB is integrated with OMCR. Here OMCB manages SDR via the

    channel provided by BSC, which is indicated by the black line in the figure below.

    However, BSC is not related to the communication between SDR and OMCB.

    Therefore, logically OMCB is directly connected with SDR, which is indicated by the

    red dotted line in Figure 1.3-1.

    OMCB OMCR

    BSCRNC

    SDR

    OMM

    Figure 1.3-1 Logical Position of OMCB

    1.4 Networking of GU Co-site

    Figure 1.4-1 shows the SDR dual-mode networking mode. To save transmission cost,

    you can create a link from STM-1 to RNC, which transmits part of the time slot to the

    iBSC in the transparent mode.

  • 3

    OMCR

    MINOS

    Switch or DDF

    B8200

    iBSC

    RNC

    OMCR

    Abis

    Iub

    Figure 1.4-1 GU Co-site Networking

    1.5 Configuration Flow

    The configuration flow of SDR is shown in Figure 1.5-1.

    Data planning is the kernel part process of the entire SDR data configuration. All the

    configuration data introduced in this manual are based on data planning.

    Hardware Inspection checks the SDR rack, board, physical connection, antenna, and

    external alarms. It is performed on the construction site and is not introduced in this

    manual.

    LMT is a quick configuration tool for a single SDR base station. A maintenance

    engineer can connect the SDR and perform data configuration by LMT.

    OMCB is the network management configuration tool for SDR base stations. After

    SDR is connected to OMCB, all the LMT functions can be performed by OMCB.

    Note If the SDR data is inconsistent with the OMCB data, the operator may perform data

    synchronization on OMCB to download the data to SDR. The operator may also upload

    the data to OMCB.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    4

    The BSC/RNC side uses the interfacing data with SDR.

    Data Planning

    Hardware Inspection

    LMT Configuration OMCB Configuration

    The link

    is established?

    Data Configuration

    Checking

    BSC/RNC

    Configuration

    Data Synchronization

    Complete

    Y

    N

    Figure 1.5-1 SDR Configuration Flow

  • 5

    2 Data Planning

    Note All the configuration data are based on planned data.

    2.1 Racks and Boards Planning

    1 Rack 1: one BBU (B8200). Figure 2.1-1 shows the board layout.

    PM

    SA CC

    FS uBPG

    BPC

    15

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    13

    14

    Figure 2.1-1 B8200 Board Layout

    2 Rack 2: one RRU (R8860), with the working frequency band of 1800MHz and

    the radio system of GSM.

    3 Rack 3: one RRU (R8840), with the working frequency band of 2,100 MHz and

    the radio system of WCDMA.

    BBUs and RRUs use star connection.

    2.2 Transmission Resource Planning

    Figure 2.2-1 shows the planning of transmission resources. The SDR base station

    connects to the RNC via IP over E1 and IP over FE respectively. CS services are

    transmitted via E1 preferentially, while PS services are transmitted via FE

    preferentially. The interface board on the RNC side uses SDTB2, which transmits part

    of the time slot to iBSC in the transparent mode.

    Table 2.2-1 shows the specific data planning.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    6

    SDR

    SDTB2EIPI

    (EUIP)

    GIPI

    FE1

    FE2

    FE3

    FE4

    SBCX

    OMC1

    OMC2

    OMP1(OMCB)

    ROMB

    OMC1

    OMC2

    IP Iub RPU

    SDTB2EIPI

    (EUIP)

    OMP

    OMC1

    OMC2

    IP Abis RPU

    iBSC

    RNC

    GSM IP: 172.18.6.18/24

    WCDMA IP (IPoE1): 110.10.6.18/24

    WCDMA IP (IPoFE): 60.30.6.18/24

    OMCB Link IP: 112.12.6.18/24EUIP_3GSDR: 110.10.6.254/24

    EUIP_OMCB_CH: 112.12.6.254/24

    EUIP_2GSDR:

    172.18.6.254/24

    IP Abis:

    20.20.0.1

    IP Iub:

    30.20.0.1

    30.30.0.1

    OM

    CB

    IP

    :

    13

    9.2

    9.1

    2.1

    /24

    GIP

    I_O

    MC

    B:

    13

    9.2

    9.1

    2.2

    54

    /24

    GIP

    I_3G

    SDR:

    60.3

    0.6.

    254/

    24

    OM

    CB

    _C

    H_

    IP:

    11

    3.4

    0.0

    .1

    Figure 2.2-1 SDR Transmission Networking

    Table 2.2-1 Planning of SDR Transmission Resources and IP addresses

    Name Meaning Address

    GSM IP GSM IP address of SDR 172.18.6.18/24

    WCDMA IP (IPoE1) WCDMA IP address of SDR (IP

    over E1) 110.10.6.18/24

    WCDMA IP (IPoFE) WCDMA IP address of SDR (IP

    over FE) 60.30.6.18/24

    OMCB Link IP OMCB Link IP address of SDR 112.12.6.18/24

    EUIP_2GSDR IP address of iBSC for SDR

    Gateway (IPoverE1) 172.18.6.254/24

    EUIP_3GSDR IP address of RNC for SDR

    Gateway (IPoverE1) 110.10.6.254/24

  • 7

    Name Meaning Address

    EUIP_OMCB_CH IP address of the OMCB channel

    for SDR O&M Gateway 112.12.6.254/24

    GIPI_3GSDR IP address of RNC for SDR

    Gateway (IPoverFE) 60.30.6.254/24

    GIPI_OMCB IP address of RNC for OMCB

    Gateway 139.29.12.254/24

    OMCB_IP OMCB IP address configured for

    RNC 139.29.12.1/24

    IP Abis IP Abis virtual address of iBSC 20.20.0.1

    IP Iub IP Iub virtual address 1 of RNC 30.20.0.1

    IP Iub virtual address 2 of RNC 30.30.0.1

    OMCB_CH_IP OMCB Channel IP 113.40.0.1

    Table 2.2-2 describes timeslot distribution in IP over E1.

    Table 2.2-2 Time Slot Allocation

    E1 Link ID Time Slot HDLC ID HDLC ID in

    BSC/RNC Side

    Connection

    Object Remarks

    Link ID0 Slot 1-31 HDLC ID0 HDLC ID1 iBSC Transparent

    transmission via RNC

    Link ID1 Slot 1-31 HDLC ID1 HDLC ID2 RNC Straight-through

    Link ID2 Slot 1-31 HDLC ID2 HDLC ID3 RNC Straight-through

    Link ID3 Slot 3-31 HDLC ID3 HDLC ID4 RNC Straight-through

    Link ID3 Slot 1-2 HDLC ID4 HDLC ID5 RNC O&M Link of OMCB

    Table 2.2-3 describes the interconnection parameters of SCTP association.

    Table 2.2-3 SCTP Association Parameters

    Parameter Meaning Planned Value Remarks

    GSM No. GSM site number (SCTP port number

    of 2GSDR) 6

    Configure SDR port

    number in the case of

    SCTP for GSM

    Node B ID UMTS site number 6 -

    iBSC Port No. SCTP port number of iBSC

    The home CMP

    module number

    of SDR is 3.

    SCTP port number of

    iBSC = 14592 + home

    CMP module number

    of SDR

    RNC Port No. SCTP port number of RNC 777 The configuration of

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    8

    Parameter Meaning Planned Value Remarks

    RNC is consistent with

    that of SDR

    3GSDR Port No. SCTP port number of 2GSDR 777

    The configuration of

    RNC is consistent with

    that of SDR

    2.3 Radio Resource Planning

    Table 2.3-1 describes radio resource planning of GSM.

    Table 2.3-1 GSM Radio Resource

    RF Unit R8860

    Cell S4

    Carrier Wave Power 20W for each Carrier Wave

    Frequency point 520, 523, 527, 532

    BCCH Frequency point 520

    MCC 460

    MNC 2

    LAC 30

    CI 6

    NCC 0

    BCC 0

    Table 2.3-2 describes radio resource planning of WCDMA.

    Table 2.3-2 WCDMA Radio Resource

    RF Unit R8840

    Carriers 3C

    Carrier Wave Power 20W for each Carrier Wave

    Frequency point 1920,1925,1930,2110,2115,2120

    MCC 460

    MNC 2

    LAC 1

    Local Cell ID 0,1,2

    Clock, Environment, and Monitored Data Clock, environment, and monitored data

  • 9

    should be configured according to actual application, as described in Table 2.3-3.

    Table 2.3-3 Clock, Environment, and Monitored Data

    Data Type Configuration

    Environment Monitoring Configuration Default

    Dry Contact Alarm Configuration Main Power Supply has a fault alarm

    Clock Source Priority Configuration GPS: High priority; Line clock: Low priority

  • 11

    3 LMT Configuration

    3.1 Overview

    Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is intended for the onsite commissioning

    personnel that use this tool to perform quick commissioning and maintenance.

    By using the LMT, you can operate, maintain and configure the transmission data,

    physical data and partial radio data of ZXSDR. In addition, during commissioning, you

    can import the ZDB template and then synchronize the entire commissioning data table

    from the OMC to NE. This method greatly saves commissioning time and raises

    commissioning efficiency.

    The LMT configuration flow is as shown in Figure 3.1-1.

    LMT Login to SDR

    Configuring

    Transmission

    Resource

    Configuring SDR

    Physical Data

    Configuring Radio

    Resource

    Complete

    Figure 3.1-1 LMT configuration flow

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    12

    3.2 LMT Login to SDR

    3.2.1 LMT Use Prerequisite

    1. Before using the LMT, install the jre-6u2-windows-i586-p.exe file on your

    computer. The installation file is located under the JRE directory of the LMT

    installation package.

    2. Install the LMT software. The installation file is LMTSetup.exe in the LMT

    installation package. Directly run this file.

    3.2.2 Login Mode

    LMT login supports two modes, online configuration and offline configuration.

    Online configuration

    The online configuration is a common mode. The online configuration indicates

    direct configuration for the ZDB table of the SDR. The data configured by the

    mode is instantly validated. After synchronizing the entire table, the SDR resets

    and restarts.

    Debug the DEBUG/OMC debugging network port on the CC board of the SDR

    that the computer is directly connected to. Then run the LMT program.

    Offline configuration

    The offline configuration is used to modify the configuration in the client. The

    configuration results are saved into a specified directory in the XML format. The

    offline configuration does not affect running of the SDR because it does not

    need the direct connection with the SDR.

    After enabling the LMT, use the offline configuration. Specify a local

    configuration file for the offline configuration. According to the requirement,

    select B8200 or B8700.

    3.2.3 Login Steps

    [Purpose]

    Use the offline configuration mode to log in to the SDR.

    [Context]

  • 13

    IP calculation of BBU boards

    All boards on the BBU have the fixed internal IP addresses which are related

    with the corresponding slot of the board. The relation is as follows: 192.

    Environment Number. Slot Number.16.

    The environment Number is used to distinguish from different SDRs in the same

    network. The default environment No. is 254.

    Therefore, the IP address of the active CC board (Slot 1) is 192.254.1.16.

    IP configuration of the debugging device

    In order to establish the link between the debugging device and SDR, first

    configure the IP address that is in the same network segment with the CC board

    for the debugging device.

    The debugging device connects to the ETH1 interface on the active CC board of

    the SDR through the Ethernet cable. Configure the IP address that is in the same

    network segment with the CC board but is not repeated with the IPs of other

    boards in the SDR. To conveniently access all the boards in the SDR, the subnet

    mask should be set to 255.255.0.0, and the network gateway is set according to

    your requirement.

    How to distinguish between the active CC and standby CC

    If there is only one CC board in the SDR, the CC board must be active.

    If there are two CC boards respectively in Slot 1 and Slot 2, after power-on,

    observe the MS indicator. The CC board where the MS indicator is on is active.

    Connect the active CC board with the debugging device.

    Note: Before configuration, extract the standby CC board. After the active CC board is

    configured and runs normally, insert the standby CC board.

    [Steps]

    1. Choose Start > Program > ZTE GULMT > LMT Start to open the LMT

    Start window. The login window is as shown in Figure 3.2-1.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    14

    Figure 3.2-1 Login Window

    2. Select the Online Configuration option button.

    3. Click the Station Manage button to open the Station Manage dialog box. Set

    the station name and IP address, as shown in Figure 3.2-2.

  • 15

    Figure 3.2-2 Set Station Name and IP Address

    4. In the LTM Start window, click the Run Version button. The LMT starts to

    communicate with the SDR. After waiting for 0.5s, the LTM enters the station

    configuration window.

    3.3 Create SDR Physical Data

    3.3.1 Create Basic Attribute

    [Steps]

    1 In the resource tree, choose Base Station > Configure Basic Attribute, as

    shown in Figure 3.3-1 .

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    16

    Figure 3.3-1 Select Configure Basic Attribute

    2 In the Basic Parameter tab, set the NodeB ID, as shown in Figure 3.3-2.

    Figure 3.3-2 Configure Basic Attribute

    3 In the Other Relevant Parameters tab, configure the other parameters.

  • 17

    Figure 3.3-3 Configure Other Relevant Parameters

    [Parameter Description]

    1. SNTP Server Address: fill in the NTP Server IP as scheduled. If no NTP Server

    IP is valid, fill in the OMCB_IP.

    2. Transmission Mode: select IP.

    3. E1/T1 Medium: This parameter is invalid with IP over FE. In this example,

    select E1, because the IP over E1 transmission is used.

    4. Radio Mode: select WCDMA/GSM for a dual-mode system. Select

    WCDMA or GSM for a single mode system. In this example, select

    WCDMA/GSM.

    5. GSM Station No: fill in the GSM No as scheduled. In this example, fill in 6.

    3.3.2 Create Rack

    [Purpose]

    This example adds two new RRU racks. They are:

    One RRU(R8860), working frequency 1800MHz, and radio mode GSM

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    18

    One RRU(R8840), working frequency 2100MHz, and radio mode WCDMA

    [Context]

    One base station may have more than one rack. BBU corresponds to one rack (main

    rack 1), and is mandatory. RRU corresponds to one or more than one rack (up to 12

    remote racks).

    [Steps]

    1. In the default Main Rack1 view, add a new BBU board by right-clicking on the

    slot on the view and selecting the board, as shown in Figure 3.3-4.

    Figure 3.3-4 Configuring BBU Board

    2. In the resource tree, choose Base Station > Add Rack to add a new rack, as

    shown in Figure 3.3-5.

  • 19

    Figure 3.3-5 Add New Rack R8860

    3. Adding Antenna and Board

    Currently two types of antenna are available: ANT(common antenna) or

    RET(adjustable mechanical antenna).

    One RRU(R8860): working frequency 1800MHz, radio mode GSM, and the

    corresponding board is GU188.

    One RRU(R8840): working frequency 2100MHz, radio mode WCDMA, and the

    corresponding board is U216.

    4. The rack view after adding new RRU racks is shown in Figure 3.3-6.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    20

    Figure 3.3-6 New RRU Rack

    3.3.3 Create Topology Structure

    [Purpose]

    The purpose of configuring the topology structure is to determine the port on the FS

    board through which RRU is connected to BBU.

    [Precondition]

    Configure RRU common parameter before creating rack topology, as described

    in section 3.5.1. The main rack and remote rack have been added. At least one

    main rack is added. Multiple remote racks are supported.

    The interface boards for topology connection on the rack have been added.

    [Context]

    ZXSDR BTS/Node B uses FS board on the main rack for the topology connection. One

    FS supports up to six interfaces, and can be connected to RRU.

    [Steps]

    1. Adding B8200 and R8860 topology structure. In the resource tree, choose

    Ground Resource Management > Topology. A dialogue box appears, as

    shown in Figure 3.3-7.

  • 21

    Figure 3.3-7 Configure Topology Structure

    2. Right-click the blank area in the dialogue box. A shortcut menu appears. Select

    Add.

    3. Configure the parameters according to the actual system and click OK, as

    shown in Figure 3.3-8.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

    22

    Figure 3.3-8 Configure Topology Parameter

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Area 1 is the FS board for B8200.

    (2) Area 2 is the DTR board for R8860.

    (3) Higher-level Board Port ID is the FS fiber port number. It is consistent with the

    physical port of FS and R8860 connection. In this example it is set to 0.

    (4) Lower-level Board Port ID is kept as 0.

    (5) Topology Type is consistent with the physical connection. In this example it is

    Star.

    Caution

    Upper level and lower level: the board or rack close to the BBU is of the upper level,

    while the board or rack far away from the BBU is of the lower level.

    Each FS board in the BBU provides six optical fiber interfaces used to connect RRUs.

    From the front side of the FS board, you can see that the interface numbers are 0, 1, 2,

    3, 4, and 5 from right to left. The RRU provides two optical fiber interfaces via the

    DTR board. One is used to connect the BBU with the interface number of LC0; the

    other is used to connect the lower-level RRU with the optical interface number of

    LC1.Select star or link for the topology type. RRS cascading can be realized only when

    the topology type is link.

    5. Follow the similar steps to add the topology structure of B8200 and R8840, as

    shown Figure 3.3-9.

    Figure 3.3-9 Configure Topology Parameter

    3.3.4 Create Environment Monitoring

    [Purpose]

    This step configures the operating environment of B8200. When the system detects the

  • 23

    temperature is beyond the allowed range, it generates the environment alarm report.

    The default settings are recommended for most cases.

    [Context]

    The environment monitoring parameters are automatically configured when a new

    board is added. The operator may adjust the threshold values by modifying the

    environment monitoring configuration.

    [Steps]

    1 In the resource tree, choose Ground Resource Management > Environment

    Monitoring. A dialogue box appears as shown in Figure 3.3-10.

    Figure 3.3-10 Configure Environment Monitor Threshold

    2 Right-click on the type of the environment monitor threshold to be modified to

    bring up the shortcut menu. Then select Modify, as shown in Figure 3.3-11.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    Figure 3.3-11 Modify Environment Monitor Parameter

    3 Modify the threshold of the environment monitor parameter, and click OK.

    3.3.5 Create Dry Contact

    [Purpose]

    This step describes how to configure ports for detecting dry contact alarm signals and

    circuit state.

    [Prerequisite]

    The board used to introduce dry contact signals has been configured, such as the SA

    board of the main rack.

    [Context]

    The base station can receive dry contact alarm signals of external equipment and

    displays them in to the network management system of the base station. Dry contact is

    passive electric signal. When the normal circuit state is open, an alarm is generated in

    the case of short circuit. When the normal circuit status is short circuit, an alarm is

    generated when the circuit status is open.

    [Steps]

  • 25

    1. In the resource tree, choose Ground Resource Management > Dry Contact, to

    bright up a dialogue box shown in Figure 3.3-12.

    Figure 3.3-12 Configure Dray Contact

    2. Right-click the blank area in the dialogue box. A shortcut menu appears. Select

    Add.

    3. Select the basic parameters and click OK, as shown in Figure 3.3-13.

    Figure 3.3-13 Add Dry Contact

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    3.3.6 Create Clock Reference Source

    [Purpose]

    This task adds the clock reference source used by SDR.

    [Steps]

    1 In the resource tree, choose Base Station > Configure Clock Reference

    Source.

    2 In the Configure Clock Reference Source interface, set the priorities of the

    clock reference sources. In this example, select Internal GPS as the top priority,

    as shown in Figure 3.3-14.

    Figure 3.3-14 Configuring Clock Reference Source

    3.4 Configuring Transmission Resource

    3.4.1 Transmission Resource Configuration Flow

    Figure 3.4-1 illustrates the configuration flow in the IPoE1 and IPoFE transmission

    modes.

  • 27

    E1/T1 Line

    HDLC

    PPP/ML-PPP

    Global Port

    Ethernet

    FE Parameter

    IP Parameter

    SCTP Accociation OMCB Link

    One PPP use one HDLC

    One ML-PPP use a group of HDLC

    Figure 3.4-1 Transmission Resource Configuration Flow

    3.4.2 Create E1/T1 Line (IPoE1)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the E1 link in Table 2.2-2.

    [Context]

    When E1/T1 cable serves as the transmission medium, a maximum of eight pairs of E1

    cables is available to one B8200 (one SA board).

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > Physical

    Media Configuration > E1/T1 Link to open the E1/T1 Link window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    E1/T1 Link Management dialog box.

    3. According to the requirement, respectively set the E1 links from the SDR to

    BSC and from the SDR to RNC, as shown in Figure 3.4-2.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    Figure 3.4-2 Create E1/T1 Line (IPoE1)

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) E1/T1 Link ID: The serial No. of the E1 cable to be used, which must be

    consistent with the actually used physical connection.

    Note: The SA provides eight pairs of E1 cables totally, respectively corresponding to Link

    ID0~Link ID7. 0 indicates the first pair of E1 cable, corresponding to the serial No. of

    the physical connection as 1 and 2. Link ID is used during creating the HDLC channel.

    (2) Link Type: Select the type of the base station controller, such as RNC, BSC,

    BSC + RNC and NODEB.

    Note: If the link type is set to BSC + RNC, it indicates that GSM and WCDMA share one E1

    link (time slot sharing mode). In this topic, the SDR connects with the RNC through

    three E1 links, and connects with the iBSC by RNC transparent transmission through

    one E1 link.

    3.4.3 Create HDLC Parameter (IPoE1)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the HDLC channel in Table 2.2-2.

    [Steps]

    1. Create HDLC ID0 to the iBSC. In the resource tree, choose Transmission

    Resource Management > IP Bearing Configuration > HDLC Parameter to

    open the HDLC Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    HDLC Parameter Management dialog box.

  • 29

    3. Set the HDLC configuration data of HDLC ID0, as shown in Figure 3.4-3.

    Figure 3.4-3 Create HDLC ID0 Channel Parameter

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) HDLC ID: The serial No. of the HDLC channel on the E1 cable, numbering

    from 0.

    (2) Bearing Type: Select the E1.

    (3) Link ID: ID of the E1 link where the HDLC channel is located.

    (4) Ts-bit Mapping Relation: E1 slot serial No. that the HDLC channel acquires.

    One HDLC channel uses the 1st ~ 31

    st time slots of the specified E1 by default.

    You can select the time slot number that you need. Herein, select all the 31 time

    slots.

    Note: Generally, one HDLC channel occupies all the 31 time slots of one E1 link. Or,

    according to the onsite requirement, assign one E1 link to multiple HDLC channels.

    The character string fffffffe in Ts-bit Mapping Relation indicates the used time slots.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    4. According to the preceding method, continually create HDLC ID1 and HDLC

    ID2 to the RNC.

    5. Create HDLC ID3 to the RNC. In the HDLC Parameter Management dialog

    box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-4 .

    Figure 3.4-4 Create HDLC ID3 Channel Parameter

    6. Create HDLC ID4 to the OMCB. In the HDLC Parameter Management

    dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-5.

  • 31

    Figure 3.4-5 Create HDLC ID4 Channel Parameter

    Note: According to the data planning, Slot 4 ~ Slot 31 of Link ID3 are connected to the RNC

    and Slot 2 ~ Slot 3 of Link ID3 are connected to the OMCB.

    7. The HDLC channels are established, as shown in Figure 3.4-6.

    Figure 3.4-6 Established HDLC Channels

    3.4.4 Create PPP Parameter (IPoE1)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create three PPP configurations, as described in Table 3.4-1.

    Table 3.4-1 PPP Configuration

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    PPP ID Used HDLC ID Connection Object

    PPP ID 0 HDLC ID0 iBSC

    PPP ID 1 HDLC ID1~3 RNC

    PPP ID 2 HDLC ID4 OMCB

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > IP

    Bearing Configuration > PPP Parameter to open the PPP Parameter

    window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    PPP Parameter Management dialog box.

    3. Create the PPP configuration to the iBSC. In the PPP Parameter Management

    dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-7.

    Figure 3.4-7 Create PPP Configuration to iBSC

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) PPP Encapsulation: Consistent with the setting at the BSC side.

    Note:

  • 33

    When the IP Abis/lub interface uses one HDLC channel, select PPP in Bearer Protocol.

    When the IP Abis/lub interface uses multiple HDLC channels, select ML-PPP in

    Bearer Protocol.

    Herein, the SDR supports the auto-link function. Therefore, even though the Abis

    interface only uses one HDLC channel, ML-PPP is still selected in Bearer Protocol.

    (2) PPP ID: ID of PPP, which is used in Port ID at Link Layer in the Global Port

    Parameter dialog box.

    (3) MPs Header Format: Consistent with the setting at the BSC side or RNC side.

    The default value is Long Sequence.

    (4) Base Station IP: Type the GSM IP address of the SDR.

    (5) HDLC Link ID: Type the HDLC ID to be used in the PPP configuration. In this

    topic, the GSM uses HDLC Link ID0.

    4. Create the PPP ID1 configuration to the RNC. Right-click the blank pane in the

    PPP Parameter window and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the PPP

    Parameter Management dialog box.

    5. In the PPP Parameter Management dialog box, set the configuration data, as

    shown in Figure 3.4-8.

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    Figure 3.4-8 Create PPP Configuration to RNC

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Base Station IP: Type the WCDMA IP (IPoE1) address of the SDR.

    (2) HDLC Link ID: Type the HDLC Link ID to be used in the PPP configuration. In

    this topic, the WCDMA uses HDLC ID1 ~ HDLC ID3.

    1. Create the PPP ID2 configuration to the OMCB. Right-click the blank pane in

    the PPP Parameter window and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    PPP Parameter Management dialog box.

    2. In the PPP Parameter Management dialog box, set the configuration data, as

    shown in Figure 3.4-9.

    Figure 3.4-9 Create PPP Configuration to OMCB

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Base Station IP: The OMCB Link IP address of the SDR.

    (2) HDLC Link ID: Type the HDLC Link ID to be used in the PPP configuration. In

    this topic, the OMCB link uses HDLC ID4.

  • 35

    3.4.5 Create FE Parameter (IPoFE)

    [Purpose]

    In this topic, the Ethernet connection is only available between the RNC and SDR.

    Perform this operation to create the basic properties of Ethernet.

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > Physical

    Media Configuration > Ethernet Parameter to open the Ethernet Parameter

    window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    Ethernet Parameter Management dialog box.

    3. In the Ethernet Parameter Management dialog box, set the FE link, as shown

    in Figure 3.4-10.

    Figure 3.4-10 Create Ethernet

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Board Name: Select the CC board where the lub and Abis IP interfaces are

    located.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    (2) Ethernet Port ID: Select a value from the pull-down list box. Currently, only 0

    can be selected, indicating Ethernet access.

    (3) Working Mode: Select the Ethernet working mode of the site. Herein, select

    100Mbps full-duplex in Working Mode.

    (4) Connection Object: For the directly-connected site, select IPbone; for the

    cascading site, select BTS. Herein, select IPbone in Link Object.

    (5) Configured Bandwidth(Kbps): Total bandwidth of the SDR. The total bandwidth

    used by the IP addresses that the same SDR establishes on the FE transmission

    does not exceed this value.

    3.4.6 Create Global Port

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the global port in the FE and E1 transmission modes.

    [Context]

    ZTE defines the global port as follows: For the transmission mode such as FE or E1,

    the data formats are unified after passing the global port, and the subsequent

    configuration has no difference between IPoE1 and IPoFE.

    [Steps]

    1. Create the global port in the FE transmission mode. In the resource tree, choose

    Transmission Resource Management > IP Bearing Configuration > Global

    Port Parameter to open the Global Port Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    Global Port Parameter dialog box.

    3. In the Global Port Parameter dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown

    in Figure 3.4-11.

  • 37

    Figure 3.4-11 Create Global Port for IPoFE

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Working Mode: Select IP over Ethernet for the FE transmission and select IP

    over PPP for the E1 transmission.

    (2) Port ID at Link Layer: Select 0 for the FE transmission.

    (3) VLAN ID: According to the planning value, type 203; when VLAN is unused,

    type 65535.

    Note: After using VLAN, the SDR in the FE transmission mode is disconnected from the

    O&M link.

    1. Create the global port in the E1 transmission mode. Right-click the blank pane

    in the Global Port Parameter window and choose Add in the shortcut menu to

    open the Global Port Parameter dialog box. Set the configuration data, as

    shown in Figure 3.4-12.

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    Figure 3.4-12 Create Global Port for PPP ID0

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Working Mode: Select IP over Ethernet for the FE transmission and select IP

    over PPP for the E1 transmission.

    (2) Port ID at Link Layer: Select PPP ID0 for the E1 transmission.

    5. According to Step4, continue creating the global ports of PPP ID1 ~ PPP ID2.

    3.4.7 Create IP Parameter

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create four IPs.

    IP ID0: WCDMA IP (IPoFE) uses it.

    IP ID1: GSM IP uses it.

    IP ID2: WCDMA IP (IPoE1) uses it.

    IP ID3: OMCB Link IP uses it.

    [Steps]

  • 39

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > IP

    Bearing Configuration > IP Parameter to open the IP Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the IP

    Parameter Management dialog box.

    3. Create the IP parameters for WCDMA (IPoFE). In the IP Parameter

    Management dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-13.

    Figure 3.4-13 Create IP Parameter for WCDMA (IPoFE)

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) IP ID: The ID of the IP parameter to be created.

    (2) Global Port ID: The global port ID while using the FE transmission.

    (3) IP Address: Type the WCDMA IP (IPoFE).

    (4) Gateway Address: Type the IP address of GIPI_3GSDR.

    (5) Bandwidth(Kbps): This value does not exceed the total bandwidth that is

    configured in Ethernet Configuration.

    (6) Radio Mode: Select WCDMA.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    3. Create the IP parameter for the GSM. In the IP Parameter Management dialog

    box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-14.

    Figure 3.4-14 Create IP Parameter for GSM

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) IP ID: The ID of the IP parameter to be created.

    (2) Global Port ID: The global port2 ID while using the E1 transmission.

    (3) IP Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the system

    automatically types the GSM IP.

    (4) Gateway Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the

    system automatically types the IP address of EUIP_2GSDR.

    (5) Radio Mode: Select GSM.

    5. Create the IP parameter for the WCDMA (IPoE1). In the IP Parameter

    Management dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-15.

  • 41

    Figure 3.4-15 Create IP Parameter for WCDMA (IPoE1)

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) IP ID: The ID of the IP parameter to be created.

    (2) Global Port ID: The global port3 ID while using the E1 transmission.

    (3) IP Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the system

    automatically types the WCDMA IP (IPoE1).

    (4) Gateway Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the

    system automatically types the IP address of EUIP_3GSDR.

    (5) Radio Mode: Select WCDMA.

    5. Create the IP parameter for the OMCB link. In the IP Parameter Management

    dialog box, set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.4-16.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    Figure 3.4-16 Create IP Parameter for OMCB

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) IP ID: The ID of the IP parameter to be created.

    (2) Global Port ID: The global port4 ID while using the E1 transmission.

    (3) IP Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the system

    automatically types the IP of the OMCB link.

    (4) Gateway Address: After finishing the auto link between the NE and OMC, the

    system automatically types the IP of EUIP_OMCB_CH.

    (5) Radio Mode: Select WCDMA (The OMCB is installed at the RNC side).

    (6) Class of Service: If the IP address is used by OMCB channel only, the value of

    COS should be 0. If the value of COS is not 0, service may be set up on this IP.

    3.4.8 Create SCTP Association

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to respectively create the SCTP association for the GSM and

    WCDMA. The OMCB link does need the SCTP association.

  • 43

    [Steps]

    1. Create the SCP association for the GSM. In the resource tree, choose

    Transmission Resource Management > IP Bearing Configuration > SCTP

    Parameter to open the SCTP Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    SCTP Parameter Management dialog box.

    3. In the SCTP Parameter Management dialog box, set the GSM SCTP

    parameters, as shown in Figure 3.4-17.

    Figure 3.4-17 Create SCTP Association for GSM

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Radio Mode: Select GSM.

    (2) Local IP Address: Select the IP address of GSM that is created in IP Parameter

    Configuration in No.0 Local IP Address, and select 255 (Invalid) for other

    local IP addresses.

    (3) Local Port Number: This option appears dimmed and typing is invalid. Use the

    GSM No..

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    (4) Remote Port ID: Remote Port Number = 14592 + CMP ID of the SDR.

    According to the planning data, the CMP ID of the SDR is 3 and thus type

    14595 here.

    (5) Remote IP Address: Type the address of the IP Abis interface. For unused IPs,

    keep the default values.

    3. Create the SCP association for the WCDMA. In the SCTP Parameter

    Management dialog box, according to the planning data, set the configuration

    parameters, as shown in Figure 3.4-18.

    Figure 3.4-18 Create SCTP Association for WCDMA

    Note:

    In the pull-down list box of Local IP Address 2, two all-0 IP addresses are available.

    Select IP ID2 in the pull-down list box.

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Radio Mode: Select WCDMA.

    (2) Local IP Address: Select the WCDMA IP (IPoE1) and WCDMA IP (IPoFE) that

  • 45

    are created in IP Parameter Configuration respectively in No.0 Local IP

    Address and No.1 Local IP Address, and select 255 (Invalid) for other IP

    addresses.

    (3) Local Port ID: Local port number to be used when the specified SDR establishes

    the SCTP association with the RNC.

    (4) Remote Port ID: Port number to be used when the RNC establishes the SCTP

    association with the SDR. In the WCDMA, the SCTP port No. that the SDR sets

    must be consistent with that configured in the RNC.

    (5) Remote IP Address: Type the address of the IP lub interface. For unused IPs,

    keep the default values.

    (6) Number of in-and-out Streams: This parameter that the SDR sets must be the

    same as the configuration in the RNC. Or else, the signaling is broken.

    3.4.9 Create SCTP Stream (Only for WCDMA)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create service types for all streams in the SCTP association.

    This configuration is available only for WCDMA. The service types include NCP and

    CCP as follows.

    NCP: Node B control port, which manages signaling interaction in the common

    process.

    CCP: Communication control port, which manages signaling interaction in the

    dedicated process.

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > IP

    Bearing Configuration > SCTP Stream Parameter to open the SCTP Stream

    Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    SCTP Stream Parameter Management dialog box.

    3. In the SCTP Stream Parameter Management dialog box, according to the

    planning data, set the SCTP stream parameters, as shown in Figure 3.4-19.

  • ZXSDR BTS Configuration for GU Co-site

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    Figure 3.4-19 Create SCTP Stream Parameter

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Association ID: Association ID where the SCTP stream is located. This value is

    globally unique in the SDR.

    (2) Stream ID: ID of the SCTP stream. The number of Stream IDs must be

    consistent with the Number of in-and-out Streams parameter configured in

    SCTP. To make sure the dedicated signaling communicated, Stream ID of the

    CCP must be consistent with the RNC.

    (3) User Type: Includes two types such as NCP and CCP. In WCDMA, both the

    NCP and CCP must be configured. Only one NCP is available, while multiple

    CCPs are available.

    Note:

    It is unnecessary to set the bandwidth parameters for the NCP and CCP links. The

    system automatically sets the default values.

    3.4.10 Create OMC-B Link

    [Purpose]

    In this topic, the OMCB is installed at the RNC side. To realize operation and

    maintenance of the OMCB, perform this operation to create the OMC-B link from the

    SDR to OMCB.

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Transmission Resource Management > Channel

    Maintenance > OMC-B Parameter to open the OMC-B Parameter window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    OMC-B Connection Management dialog box.

    3. In the OMC-B Connection Management dialog box, according to the planning

  • 47

    data, set the OMCB parameters, as shown in Figure 3.4-20.

    Figure 3.4-20 Create OMC-B Link

    Note:

    In the pull-down list box of Base Station OMC IP ID, three all-0 IP addresses are

    available. Select IP ID3 in the pull-down list box, as shown in Figure 3.4-21.

    Figure 3.4-21 Select Base Station Inner IPID

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Base Station Inner IP ID: Select IP ID3, that is, OMCB Link IP.

    (2) Operation and Maintenance Gateway IP: According to the planning data, type

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    48

    the OMCB_CH_IP.

    3.5 Configuring Radio Resource

    3.5.1 Create RRU Common Parameter

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the RRU common parameters, including the RRU

    mode and band.

    [Steps]

    1. Create the R8860 common parameters. In the resource tree, choose Wireless

    Resource Management > RRU Common Parameter to open the RRU

    Common Parameter dialog box. Set the GSM configuration data, as shown in

    Figure 3.5-1.

    Figure 3.5-1 Create R8860 GSM Common Parameter

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Board Name: Select 2#DTR-GU188-1, that is, R8860.

  • 49

    (2) Radio Mode: Select GSM.

    (3) Parent Frequency Band: According to the planning data, herein select 1800 M.

    2. Create the R8840 common parameters. In the resource tree, choose Wireless

    Resource Management > RRU Common Parameter to open the RRU

    Common Parameter dialog box. Set the WCDMA configuration data, as shown

    in Figure 3.5-2.

    Figure 3.5-2 Create R8840 Common Parameter

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Board Name: Select 3#RTR-U216-1, that is, R8840.

    (2) Radio Mode: Select WCDMA.

    (3) Parent Frequency Band: According to the planning data, herein select 2100 M.

    3.5.2 Create RF Connection

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the RF connection of the remote rack.

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    50

    [Context]

    The RRU used only in the WCDMA service is required to create the RF connection.

    [Steps]

    1 In the resource tree, choose Wireless Resource Management > RF

    Connection to open the RF Connection window.

    2 Right-click the blank pane and choose Add > Rack3 in the shortcut menu

    to open the RF Connection dialog box

    3 In the RF Connection dialog box, according to the working mode of the

    antenna, set the related parameters of the RF connection of Rack2 U216, as

    shown in Figure 3.5-3.

    Figure 3.5-3 Create U216 Transmit RF Connection

    Note:

  • 51

    Currently, one RRU only supports the single-transmitting dual-receiving mode or the

    single-transmitting single-receiving mode. For example, when ANT-1 is set to the

    transmitting and receiving end, ANT-2 only can be set to the receiving end.

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) RF Connection ID: Starts from 1 and the like.

    (2) Rx/Tx: Select the corresponding RF connection as Transmit or Receive.

    (3) RX/TX: Select the port of the RF connection.

    (4) Antenna No: Select the corresponding antenna of the RF connection.

    4 According to Step1~3, set the two receive connections. The result is as shown

    in Figure 3.5-4

    Figure 3.5-4 Create U216 RF Connection Result

    3.5.3 Create GSM Radio Resource

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the GSM sector parameters, the GSM RU parameters

    and all carrier parameters in the sector.

    [Steps]

    1. Create the GSM sector parameters. In the resource tree, choose the Wireless

    Resource Management > GSM Sector node.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the GSM

    Sector dialog box. Set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.5-5.

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    Figure 3.5-5 Create GSM Sector Parameter Config

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Sector ID: According to the planning data, set the serving sector ID of R8860 to

    1.

    (2) Channel which high-priority BCCH belongs to: Indicates that the 1st carrier of

    R8860 serves as the preferred BCCH. If RU which high-priority BCCH

    belongs to is set to Invalid, it indicates the BCCH is randomly assigned.

    3. Create the GSM RU parameters. In the resource tree, choose the Wireless

    Resource Management > GSM RU node.

    4. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    GSM RU dialog box. Set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.5-6.

  • 53

    Figure 3.5-6 Create GSM RU Parameter Config

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) RU Type: Select RU80. RU80 indicates the RSU60 or R8860.

    (2) Number of Carriers: According to the planning data, type 4, indicating that four

    carriers are configured for the R8860.

    (3) Use the Same Power for All Carriers: Select this parameter.

    (4) Carrier 1 power(w): The power sum of all carriers does not exceed TOC(80 w)

    of the R8860. According to the data planning, the power of each carrier is 20 w.

    (5) Sector (1) No: Select 1, indicating that Sector 1 is valid. Select Invalid for other

    sectors.

    (6) Number of Carriers in Sector (1): Select 4, that is, four carriers of the R8860

    serve Sector 1.

    5. Create the GSM carrier wave parameter. In the resource tree, choose the

    Wireless Resource Management > GSM Carrier node.

    6. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    GSM Carrier dialog box. Set the configuration data, as shown in Figure 3.5-7.

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    Figure 3.5-7 Create GSM Carrier Wave Parameter Config

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Sector ID: Select the ID of the sector that the carrier wave belongs to.

    (2) Logic Carrier ID: Type the ID of the carrier wave. The ID of the 1st carrier wave

    is set to 1. Because Sector 1 has four carriers, respectively create the

    configuration of other three carrier waves.

    3.5.4 Create WCDMA Radio Resource

    3.5.4.1 Create Baseband Resource Pool

    [Context]

    To realize baseband resource sharing and flexibly schedule traffic, create the baseband

    resource pool.

    In WCDMA, one BPC board has 192 uplink CEs and 192 downlink CEs.

    Note: CE indicates the occupied resources when the 12.2 k service is processed.

  • 55

    When the service is establishing, based on parameter calculation or table query, the

    capacity control module knows the CE resources that the service needs to occupy. Then

    the capacity control module delivers the actual physical resources to the uplink and

    downlink processing modules.

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Wireless Resource Management > Baseband

    Resource Pool to open the Baseband Resource Pool Management window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    Baseband Resource Pool Management dialog box.

    3. According to the planning data, set the number of the baseband resource pools,

    as shown in Figure 3.5-8.

    Figure 3.5-8 Create Baseband Pool

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Baseband Resource Pool ID: Starts from 0 (the value range from 0 to 35).

    (2) Description: Description information of the BPC board where the baseband

    resource pool is located.

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    (3) HSUPA Scheduling Algorithm: According to the data planning, set the related

    parameters. Normally, select the default values.

    3.5.4.2 Create WCDMA Sector

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the WCDMA sector.

    In WCDMA, a sector involves a geographical concept. The sector indicates the

    smallest radio coverage area. Currently, in the WCDMA system, one RF board

    supports the maximum of three sectors.

    [Steps]

    1. In the resource tree, choose Wireless Resource Management > WCDMA

    Sector to open the WCDMA Sector window.

    2. Right-click the blank pane and choose Add in the shortcut menu to open the

    WCDMA Sector dialog box.

    3. According to the planning data, set the sector and the RF connection of the

    sector, as shown in Figure 3.5-9.

    Figure 3.5-9 Create WCDMA Sector

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    4. Repeat Step 3 to create Sector 1 and Sector 2.

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Sector ID: According to the planning data, respectively set Sector 0, Sector 1

    and Sector 2.

    (2) Type of Transmission: Select No Diversity.

    (3) Tx RF Connection1: Select the corresponding RF connection.

    (4) Receiving Type: Select the receiving type. Herein, select Diversity.

    (5) Rx RF Connection1: Select the corresponding RF connection.

    3.5.4.3 Create WCDMA Cell

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the WCDMA cell.

    In WCDMA, cells are identified by scramblings and frequencies. Different scramblings

    and frequencies indicate different corresponding cells.

    Multiple cells can be configured in one sector. However, a maximum of three cells can

    be configured in one baseband resource pool (corresponding to one BP board).

    [Steps]

    1. Right-click the WCDMA Sector window, and choose Add Local Cell in the

    shortcut menu to open the Local Cell Management dialog box.

    2. In the Local Cell Management dialog box, according to the planning data, set

    the cell parameters, as shown in Figure 3.5-10.

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    Figure 3.5-10 Create WCDMA Local Cell (1)

    3. Repeat Step 2 to respectively create Cell 1 and Cell 2. After the setting of all

    cells is finished, the setting results are displayed in Figure 3.5-11.

    Figure 3.5-11 Create WCDMA Local Cell (2)

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Local Cell ID: According to the planning data, respectively set Cell 0, Cell 1 and

    Cell 2, corresponding to Sector 0, Sector 1 and Sector 2.

    (2) Baseband Resource Pool ID: No. of the baseband resource pool where the cell is

    located.

    (3) Sector ID: Set the sector ID where the cell is located. According to the planning

    data, Cell ID 0 is corresponding to Sector ID 0, Cell ID 1 corresponding to

    Sector ID 1 and Cell ID 2 corresponding to Sector ID 2.

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    (4) Local Cell Type: Select Common Cell or High Speed Railway Cell in Local

    Cell Type. Make sure that the cell types in the same sector are identical.

    According to the planning data, select Common Cell here.

    (5) Carrier ID: For different carrier IDs, the system assigns various scramblings.

    (6) Rx Frequency(UL): Receiving frequency.

    (7) Tx Frequency(DL): Transmitting frequency.

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    4 OMCB Configuration

    4.1 Overview

    OMCB serves as the background network management system of ZXSDR base stations.

    You can configure transmission data, physical data, and part of radio data via OMCB,

    which can implement the functions of LMT in a more flexible way. Using the

    automatic link establishment function, OMCB can open sites in a remote way, which

    therefore speeds up site opening and reduces cost. Figure 4.1-1 shows the configuration

    flow of OMCB.

    Modify Server

    Configuration

    File

    Configuring SDR

    Physical Data

    Configure Basic

    Properties

    Configuring

    Transmission

    Resource

    Complete

    Add a Route

    Configuring Radio

    Resource

    Data

    Synchronization

    Figure 4.1-1 OMCB Configuration Flow

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    4.2 Add a Route

    Since the IP addresses of the OMCB server and SDR are not in the same network

    segment, you need to add a route from the OMCB gateway to SDR.

    In this example, the IP address of the OMCB server is 139.29.12.1. The IP address of

    the OMCB gateway GIPI_OMCB is 139.29.12.254. OMCB link IP address of SDR is

    112.12.6.18.

    [Steps]

    1 The command for adding a route on OMCB (SBCX) is:

    #route add -net 112.12.6.18 gw 139.29.12.254 netmask 255.255.255.0

    139.29.12.1

    Note In the LINUX system, the command for adding a route is:

    route add -net destination network address gw next-hop address netmask IP address of

    the network mask

    2 After the operation, execute the netstat nr command to view the route.

    3 Set a permanent route. After adding the route using the route add command, to

    avoid route loss after restarting the SBCX, you can add the line blow into the

    /etc/rc.d /rc.local file as the root user:

    #route add net 112.12.6.18 gw 139.29.12.254 netmask 255.255.255.0

    139.29.12.1

    4.3 Modify Server Configuration File

    To ensure the successful link establishment between the OMCB server and the

    foreground SDR base station, it is necessary to check and modify some profiles on the

    OMCB server.

    4.3.1 Modify deploy-030womcb.properties as OMC user

    [Steps]

    1 Log in to the server as the OMC user.

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    2 Enter the \ums-svr\deploy directory, and then open the

    deploy-030womcb.properties file.

    3 Modify the fields in the red box to OMCB_IP.

    Figure 4.3-1 Modify the deploy-030womcb.properties File

    4.3.2 Modify FTP Configuration File as the OMC User

    1 Log in as the gomcr user, and then check whether

    userdefined-uep-psl-ftpserver.port in the

    /home/gomcr/ums-svr/deploy/deploy-gsmomcr01.properties file is 20021.

    2 Log in as the root user, and then check whether listen_port in the

    /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf file is 10021.

    3 If the value is not the correct one, modify it.

    4.3.3 Modify the deploy-default.properties file as the OMC user

    1 Log in to the server as the OMC user.

    2 Enter the \ums-svr\deploy directory, and then open the

    deploy-default.properties file.

    3 Search the userdefined-uep-psl-ftpserver.port field and make sure that the

    value of this field is identical with the configuration of the ftpserver port enabled

    on the OMCB server. If it is not, modify the value to 20021.

    4.4 Configure Basic Properties

    4.4.1 Create SDR Management NE

    [Purpose]

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    Perform this operation to create an SDR management NE and generate an SDR node

    on the configuration resource tree.

    [Steps]

    1 Open the Configuration Management window, and then right-click the

    resource tree, and then choose Create > UTRAN SubNetwork.

    2 Input Alias and SubNetwork ID in the pop-up interface, as shown in Figure

    4.4-1.

    Figure 4.4-1 Create UTRAN SubNetwork

    3 Select a created subnet node from the resource tree, and then choose Create >

    Base Station from the shortcut menu.

    4 Input the configuration data into the popup interface, as shown in Figure 4.4-2.

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    Figure 4.4-2 Create an SDR Base Station

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) ManagedElement ID: Input Node B ID.

    (2) ManagedElement Type: Distributed base station is selected in this example.

    Input ZXSDR BS8700.

    (3) ManagedElement IP Address: Input the IP address that the SDR uses to

    communicate with the OMCB.

    4.4.2 Apply Mutex Right

    [Introduction]

    After an SDR management NE is created, to perform the subsequent operations, you

    need to apply Mutex right first.

    [Steps]

    1 Choose a created SDR node from the resource tree. Right-click the node, and

    then choose Apply Mutex Right from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure

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    4.4-3.

    Figure 4.4-3 Apply Mutex Right

    2 If a green lock appears besides the SDR node, it indicates the operation succeeds,

    as shown in Figure 4.4-4.

    Figure 4.4-4 Success

    4.5 Configuring SDR Physical Data

    4.5.1 Create Base Station Equipment Resource Management

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create basic parameters of SDR Equipment Resource.

    [Steps]

    1 In the configuration resource tree, choose Config Set under the created SDR

    management NE, and then choose Create > Base Station Equipment Resource

    Management from the shortcut menu. Input the configuration data in the popup

    dialog box, as shown in Figure 4.5-1.

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    Figure 4.5-1 Base Station Equipment Resource Management

    2 Create the Base Station Equipment Resource Management node on the resource

    tree.

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) BBU Type of Base Station: Input Pack (ZXSDR B8200 GU360).

    (2) Transmission Medium: This parameter is invalid for IPoverFE. This example

    involves IPoverE1 transmission. Therefore, select E1 in this example.

    (3) NTP Server IP Address: Input the planned NTP Server IP. If no NTP ServerIP is

    available, input OMCB_IP.

    (4) Transmission Type: Select Full IP

    (5) Radio ModeThis example is about GSM/UMTS, so select WCDMA/GSM.

    (6) Auto Link Function: Select Function Opened.

    (7) GSM No.: Fill in the GSM site number according to the plan. It is 6 in this

    example.

    4.5.2 Create Rack

    [Purpose]

    The B8200 rack in addition to CC and PM boards is automatically created when

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    creating base station equipment resource management. This procedure describes how

    to create other boards of B8200.

    [Steps]

    1 Under Rack Configuration, double-click Main Rack (B8200 rack). The BBU

    rack diagram appears.

    2 Create B8200 boards according to the planned data, as shown in Figure 4.5-2.

    Figure 4.5-2 B8200 Rack

    3 Create GSM RRU (R8860). Choose Rack Configuration from the resource tree,

    and then choose Create > Rack Configuration from the shortcut menu. Select

    ZXSDR R8860, as shown in Figure 4.5-3.

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    Figure 4.5-3 Create R8860

    4 Double-click Rack2R8860), and then right-click the displayed R8860 rack

    diagram. Choose Create Board from the shortcut menu.

    5 Select the R8860 board from the popup dialog box, and then select DTR-GU188,

    as shown in Figure 4.5-4.

    Figure 4.5-4 Create R8860 Board

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    [Parameter Description]

    (1) DTR-GU188: Dual-mode carrier board 1800Mhz; TOC: 80W.

    1 Create WCDMA RRU (R8840). Choose Rack Configuration from the resource

    tree, and then choose Create > Rack Configuration from the shortcut menu.

    Select ZXSDR R8840, as shown in Figure 4.5-5.

    Figure 4.5-5 Create R8840

    2 Double-click Rack3R8840), and then right-click the displayed R8840 rack

    diagram. Choose Create Board from the shortcut menu.

    3 Select the R8860 board from the popup dialog box, and then select RTR-U216,

    as shown in Figure 4.5-6.

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    Figure 4.5-6 Create R8840 Board

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) RTR-U216: UMTS carrier board 2100Mhz; TOC: 60W.

    4.5.3 Create Rack Topology

    [Purpose]

    The purpose of setting topology is to determine through which port of which FS board

    each RRU is connected to BBU.

    [Prerequisites]

    Before creating Rack Topology, you need to create RRU common parameter

    first. Refer to 4.7.2 Create RRU Common Parameter.

    Main rack and remote rack are created. There is only one main rack, but there

    can be multiple remote racks.

    The interface boards used to realize topology connection on each rack are

    created.

    [Context]

    The interface board used for topology connection on the main rack of ZXSDR

    BTS/Node B is FS, which has at most six interfaces used to connect RRUs.

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    [Steps]

    1 Create the topology between B8200 and R8860. Choose Rack Configuration

    from the resource tree, and then choose Create > Create Rack Topology from

    the shortcut menu. Input the configuration data, as shown in Figure 4.5-7.

    Figure 4.5-7 Create B8200->R8860 Topology

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Area 1: FS board of B8200.

    (2) Area 2: DTR board of R8860.

    (3) Port ID: FS optical port number: It must be consistent with the actual number of

    the port through which FS is connected with R8860. Choose 0 in this example.

    (4) RRU Connection Mode: It should be consistent with the configuration of

    physical connection. In this example, B8200 is directly connected with R8860,

    so select Star.

    Caution

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    Upper level and lower level: the board or rack close to the BBU is of the upper level,

    while the board or rack far away from the BBU is of the lower level.

    Each FS board in the BBU provides six optical fiber interfaces used to connect RRUs.

    From the front side of the FS board, you can see that the interface numbers are 0, 1, 2,

    3, 4, and 5 from right to left. The RRU provides two optical fiber interfaces via the

    DTR board. One is used to connect the BBU with the interface number of LC0; the

    other is used to connect the lower-level RRU with the optical interface number of

    LC1.Select star or link for the topology type. RRS cascade can be realized only when

    the topology type is link.

    2 Create the topology between B8200 and R8840. Choose Rack Configuration

    from the resource tree, and then choose Create > Create Rack Topology from

    the shortcut menu. Input the configuration data, as shown in Figure 4.5-8.

    Figure 4.5-8 Create B8200->R8840 Topology

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Area 1: FS board of B8200.

    (2) Area 2: RTR board of R8840.

    (3) Port ID: FS optical interface number, which should be consistent with the actual

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    physical port number. It is 1 in this example.

    (4) RRU Connection Mode: It must be consistent with that of the physical

    connection. In this example, B8200 is associated with R8840, so select Star.

    4.5.4 Create Antenna

    [Purpose]

    This procedure describes how to create RRU antenna. Each RRU needs two antennae.

    [Steps]

    1 Create antenna of R8860. Choose Antenna Configuration from the resource

    tree, and then choose Create > Antenna Configuration from the shortcut menu.

    Input the configuration data into the pop-up dialog box, as shown in Figure

    4.5-9.

    Figure 4.5-9 Create R8860 Antenna 1

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Rack No: select 2. It indicates that R8860 is selected.

    (2) Slot No.: The total of two antennae can be created. Select 1 for the first antenna.

    2 Create the second antenna of R8860 according to step 1.

    3 Create two antennae of R8840 according to steps 1 and 2.

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    4.5.5 Create Clock Source Priority

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create clock source priority of SDR.

    [Steps]

    1 Set the priority of Internal GPS. Choose Clock Source Priority Configuration

    from the resource tree, and then choose Create >Clock Source Priority

    Configuration from the shortcut menu. Input the configuration data into the

    pop-up dialog box, as shown in Figure 4.5-10.

    Figure 4.5-10 Create Clock Source Priority

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) PriorityThe lower the value is, the higher the priority is. In this example, the

    GSP clock is priority is quite high. Select 1.

    2 Set the line clock priority in the same way. The priority value must be larger

    than 1.

    4.5.6 Create Dry Contact Alarm

    [Purpose]

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    This procedure describes how to configure ports for detecting dry contact alarm signals

    and circuit state.

    [Prerequisite]

    The board used to introduce dry contact signals has been configured, such as the SA

    board of the main rack.

    [Context]

    The base station can receive dry contact alarm signals of external equipment and

    display them in the network management system of the base station. Dry contact is

    passive electric signal. When the normal circuit state is open, an alarm is generated in

    case of short circuit. When the normal circuit status is short circuit, an alarm is

    generated when the circuit status is open.

    [Steps]

    1. Select Dry Contact Alarm Configuration from the resource tree, and then

    choose Create > Dry Contact Alarm Configuration from the shortcut menu.

    Input the configuration data into the pop-up dialog box, as shown in Figure

    4.5-11.

    Figure 4.5-11 Create Dry Contact Alarm

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) Area 1: SA board of B8200.

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    (2) Dry Contact No.: Dry contact node number of the SA board. There can be up to

    eight pairs of dry contacts.

    (3) Alarm Content No.: Input this parameter according to the actual situation.

    4.6 Configuring Transmission Resource

    4.6.1 Transmission Resource Configuration Flow

    Figure 3.4-1 illustrates the configuration flow in the IPoE1 and IPoFE transmission

    modes.

    4.6.2 Create E1/T1 Line (IPoE1)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the E1 link in Table 2.2-2.

    [Context]

    When the E1/T1 cable serves as the transmission medium, a maximum of eight pairs of

    E1 cables is available to one B8200 (one SA board).

    [Steps]

    1. Create the E1 link to the iBSC. In the resource tree, choose the Transmission

    (Full IP) > Physical Layer Management node. Right-click Physical Layer

    Management and choose Create > E1/T1 Line Configuration in the shortcut

    menu to open the E1/T1 Link Relative Configuration dialog box. Set the

    configuration data as shown in Figure 4.6-1.

    Figure 4.6-1 Create E1/T1 Line to iBSC

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    [Parameter Description]

    (1) E1/T1 Link ID: The serial No. of the E1 cable to be used, which must be

    consistent with the actually used physical connection.

    Note: The SA provides eight pairs of E1 cables totally, respectively corresponding to Link

    ID0~Link ID07. 0 indicates the first pair of E1 cable, corresponding to the serial No. of

    the physical connection as 1 and 2. Link ID is used during creating the HDLC channel.

    (2) Link Type: The connection object of the E1 cable; in this topic, Link ID0 is

    connected to the iBSC.

    2. Create the E1 link to the RNC. In the resource tree, choose the Transmission

    (Full IP) > Physical Layer Management node. Right-click Physical Layer

    Management and choose Create > E1/T1 Line Configuration in the shortcut

    menu to open the E1/T1 Link Relative Configuration dialog box. Set the

    configuration data as shown in Figure 4.6-2.

    Figure 4.6-2 Create E1/T1 Line to RNC

    3. According to the data planning, Link ID1~Link ID3 should be connected to the

    RNC. Therefore, referring to Step2, continue creating the connections of Link

    ID2 and Link ID3 to the RNC.

    4.6.3 Create High-Level Data Link Control (IPoE1)

    [Purpose]

    Perform this operation to create the HDLC channel in Table 2.2-2.

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    [Steps]

    1. Create HDLC ID0 to the iBSC. In the resource tree, choose the Transmission

    (Full IP) > Physical Layer Management node. Right-click Physical Layer

    Management and choose Create > High-Level Data Link Control in the

    shortcut menu to open the High-Level Data Link Control dialog box. Set the

    configuration data as shown in Figure 4.6-3.

    Figure 4.6-3 Create High-Level Data Link Control ID0

    [Parameter Description]

    (1) HDLC ID: The serial No. of the HDLC channel on the E1 cable, numbering

    from 0.

    (2) Bearer Link Type: Select the E1.

    (3) Bearer Link ID: Select E1 Link ID to be used by the HDLC.

    (4) TimeslotMap: Select the time slot of E1 Link. 0 is reserved for system

    synchronization and is unavailable.

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    Note: Generally, one HDLC channel occupies all 31 time slots of one E1 link. Or, according

    to the onsite requirement, assign one E1 link to multiple HDLC channels.

    2. According to the preceding method, continually create HDLC ID1 and HDLC

    ID2 to the RNC.

    3. Create HDLC ID3 to the RNC. In the resource tree, choose the Transmission

    (Full IP) > Physical Layer Management node. R