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GLOBAL STATUS OF CCS 2015an overview of existing and future CCS/EOR projects globally
Guido Magneschi – Global CCS Institute
Bellona EOR forum, Kiev, 24th November 2015
The Global CCS Institute
We are an international membership
organisation.
Offices in Washington DC, Brussels,
Beijing and Tokyo. Headquarters in
Melbourne.
Our diverse international
membership consists of:
o governments,
o global corporations,
o small companies,
o research bodies, and
o non-government organisations.
Specialist expertise covers the
CCS/CCUS chain.
OUR MISSIONTo accelerate the
development,
demonstration and
deployment of CCS
globally.
1Fact-based,
influential
advice and
advocacy
2Authoritative
knowledge
sharing
Our Vision for CCS:
CCS is an integral part of a low-carbon future
Fossil fuel demand growing and reserves robust
Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2014
Fossil fuel proved reserves:
6 trillion barrels of oil equivalent
Reserves to production ratio: ~75
years
Source: IEA World Energy Outlook, 2014 (New policies scenario)
Non-OECD
OECD
~ 95 Gt CO2
Power
Industry
~95
Gt CO2
Source: IEA, Energy Technology Perspectives (2015).
CCS contributes 13% of cumulative reductions required through 2050 in a 2DS world compared to ‘business as usual’
CCS is critical in a portfolio of low-carbon technologies
Large-scale CCS projects by region or country
North America (with 13 in the US and 6 in Canada), China (with 9) and UK (with 5) have the most projects
Americas 1 3 5 11 20
China 5 4 - - 9
Europe 2 4 - 2 8
Gulf Cooperation Council
- - 1 1 2
Rest of World 4 - 1 1 6
Total 12 11 7 15 45
Early
planning
Advanced
planningConstruction Operation Total
A significant task within one generation
45 large-scale CCS projects -
combined capture capacity of
80 Mtpa*:
• 22 projects in operation or
construction (40 Mtpa)
• 11 projects in advanced
planning, five nearing FID
(15 Mtpa)
• 12 projects in earlier stages
of planning (25 Mtpa)
OECDNon-OECD
4,000 Mtpa of CO2
captured by CCS by 2040 (IEA 450 Scenario)**
40 Mtpa
Global Status
of CCS: 2015
*Mtpa = million tonnes per annum **Source: IEA, Energy Technology Perspectives (2015).
2015
EOR
Dedicated Geological
Power
Generation
*** Institute estimate
Actual and expected operation dates for projects in
Operating 20172016
Hydrogen
production
Natural gas
processing
Chemical
production
Iron and steel
production
Synthetic
natural gas
Fertiliser
production
Oil refining
2018 2019 2020
= 1Mtpa of CO2 (areas of circle are proportional to capture capacity)
Coal-to-liquids
* Injection currently suspended
Boundary Dam
Kemper
Petra Nova
ROAD
Sargas Texas
Sinopec Shengli Peterhead
HECA**Illinois Industrial
Yanchang
Sinopec
Qilu
Abu Dhabi
ACTL Agrium Coffeyville
Century
Plant Enid
Fertilizer
Val Verde
Air Products
Lost Cabin
Lula
SnøhvitSleipner
Shute Creek
In Salah*
Uthmaniyah
Quest
Gorgon***
Spectra***
ACTL Sturgeon
Petro China
Jilin
Great Plains
operation, construction and advanced planning
Don Valley
White
Rose
** Storage options under evaluation
TCEP
2015-2016: a year of action
ROAD
QuestUthmaniyah
Shaanxi YanchangPeterheadWhite Rose
Abu Dhabi CCS Kemper County
Execute2016
FID2015/16
Operational2015
Petra NovaDecatur
EOREOR
EOR
EOR
EOR
EOR projects globally
- More than 40 years of experience
- 11 operational large scale EOR projects globally
- EOR projects represent the largest share in the CCS portfolio
- EOR development generated significant learnings to be leveraged
in CCS applications
- EOR are attractive for high purity CO2 sources (gas processing,
ammonia plants, bio-ethanol facilities)
EOR in Europe
- No EOR operations in Europe:
- Relatively high cost for off-shore location of North sea oil fields
- Missing CO2 transport network
- Growing interest in EOR operations (UK, NO, NL)
- There are potential synergies between the development of CO2
hubs & cluster and EOR fields in the North sea.
Global CCS status – a recap to guide future action
CCS is indispensable in a least-cost approach to global
decarbonisation
The task is enormous – the urgency of CCS deployment is
only increasing
Deployment is not a technology challenge
Significant cost reduction and strong political support are
necessary to speed up the uptake of CCS
EOR projects would help to enlarge and diversify the
European CCS portfolio
The Global Status of CCS: 2015
The Institute’s key publication
Summary Report, Key Findings and other
advocacy materials can be found at:
www.globalccsinstitute.com
Full report is available online at the Institute’s
Members Portal.
If you have questions:
