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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

Global Status of Carbon Capture and StorageAlice Gibson, Capacity Development Manager

Asia Clean Energy Forum - June 2012

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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

CCS CHAIN

1

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2

CCS IS ONE OF SEVERAL ABATEMENT OPTIONS,ALL OF WHICH ARE NEEDED

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CCS IS ALREADY BEING DEMONSTRATEDPROJECT NAME LOCATION CAPTURE TYPE

VOLUME

CO2 (Mtpa)

STORAGE

TYPE

START

DATE

In operation

Shute Creek Gas Processing Facility United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 7 EOR 1986

Sleipner CO2 Injection Norway Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 (+ 0.2 in

construction)

Deep saline

formation

1996

Val Verde Natural Gas Plants United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1.3 EOR 1972

Great Plains Synfuels Plant & Weyburn-Midale US/ Canada Pre-combustion (synfuels) 3 EOR 2000

Enid Fertilizer Plant United States Pre-combustion (fertiliser) 0.7 EOR 1982

In Salah CO2 Storage Algeria Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 Deep saline

formation

2004

Snhvit CO2 Injection Norway Pre-combustion (gas processing) 0.7 Deep saline

formation

2008

Century Plant United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 5 (+ 3.5 in

construction)

EOR 2010

In construction

Lost Cabin Gas Plant United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 EOR 2012

Air Products Steam Methane Reformer EOR Project United States Pre-combustion (hydrogen production) 1 EOR 2012

Illinois Industrial Carbon Capture and Sequestration

(ICCS)

United States Industrial (ethanol production) 1 Deep saline

formation

2013

Boundary Dam with CCS Demonstration Canada Post-combustion (power) 1 EOR 2014

Agrium CO2 Capture with ACTL Canada Pre-combustion (fertiliser) 0.6 EOR 2014

Kemper County IGCC Project United States Pre-combustion (power) 3.5 EOR 2015

Gorgon Carbon Dioxide Injection Project Australia Pre-combustion (gas processing) 3.4 - 4 Deep saline 2015

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PROJECT DEPLOYMENT TIMEFRAMESINDICATE NEXT FEW YEARS CRUCIAL

5

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PROJECT NUMBERS CONCENTRATED IN THEUNITED STATES AND EUROPE

6

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PROJECTS ARE SPREAD ACROSSTECHNOLOGIES

7

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PROGRESS IS BEING MADE

1. CCS projects are operating today, in a number ofindustries and a number of countries

2. More projects are entering construction andoperation

3. Two large-scale power station CCS projects are

now under construction, along with others in otherindustries

8

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A NUMBER OF CHALLENGES REMAIN

Funding for demonstration projects needed to:

bring down cost;

reduce energy penalty; and

prove technologies at scale.

Continuing issues with public acceptance ofCCS, despite proven nature of individual

components

Regulations in some countries pushingelectricity generation to gas without CCS

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KEY MESSAGES

1. CCS remains a key technology to help achieveCO2 mitigation goals

2. CCS projects are operating today

3. Further policy action is vital if CCS projects areto proceed to demonstrate potential oftechnology

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www.globalccsinstitute.com

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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

LEVELISED COST OF ELECTRICITY

43

52

67 68

8189

107

146

185

220

61 60

8694

113

139

119

215

265 265

coal-fired plant

natural gas-fired plant

0

50

100

150

200

250

US$perM

Wh

G O CCS S

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LEVELISED ABATEMENT COST

-38

-27

-8 -7

9

23

67

90

139

182

16

25

49

92

106

176

203

239

-50

0

50

100

150

200

US$pertonne