GBUS 2020 Public Service Project - Final Report

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    Table of Contents

    Introduction 3Key Project Objectives (Why) 3Key Project Deliverables (What) 4Key Tasks Delivered 51. Fist Site Visit and Discussion 52. Promotion Day in Fortune Kingswood Mall 53. Arts and Music Course 7

    Preparation 7Exhibit 1: Course Learning Objectives and Goals 7Exhibit 2: Poster Design 8First Half: Visual Arts Lessons 9Exhibit 3: Drawing Samples 10Exhibit 4: Students Work 10Exhibit 5: Worksheet on 3 May 11Second Half: Music Appreciation Lessons 13Exhibit 6: Worksheet on 10 May 15Exhibit 7: Worksheet on 17 May 18

    Implementation and Financials 21Exhibit 8: Implementation Chart 21Exhibit 9: Division of Labour 21Exhibit 10: Expense Report 21Exhibit 11: Implementation Timeline 22Online Promotion Materials 22Acknowledgements 22

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    IntroductionPok Oi Hospital was founded in Yuen Long in 1919 to work under the motto, We Love, We Care, We

    serve. It aims to provide quality medical and social services to the community at large. Realizing the

    increasing complexity of social problems in Hong Kong, the institution provides a diversified set of social

    services, apart from hospital services.

    The ten Family Multiple Intelligences Centres of Pok Oi Hospital strive to provide a wide range of low cost

    services for the families and individuals in communities in Kowloon and New Territories based on the belief

    Happy Family, Harmonious Society and the theory of Multiple Intelligences. It has four service objectives:

    Firstly, nurture children development in psychological and social perspectives. Secondly, help parents from

    grass-roots level families to look after their children and ensure their children receive adequate attention.

    Thirdly, assist housewives to better equip themselves with child caring techniques to solve family problems.

    Last but not least, promote the message of family harmony and healthy child caring. Their targeted children

    age ranges from infants to primary school kids aged 6 to 10. Recently they have also opened a new centre

    specially accommodated for providing teenage services.

    Most of these centres started as a one floor small premise situated in community centres to provide after

    school childcare services for families living in the low cost housing estates nearby. After a few years of

    successful operation they managed to expand their service line to provide a wide range of services, rangingfrom interest lessons to counselling service. The organization acted on a self-supporting basis, all

    government related funding will be used upon its service targets.

    Key Project Objectives (Why)Although Hong Kong is considered to be one of the best developed

    financial centre in the world, the income inequality problem is still

    growing at large. About 1.3 million people, or 19.6 percent of the

    population, were below the poverty line last year, according to a report

    commissioned by Chief Executive and released on 28th September.1

    Research has also shown that the rate of children poverty is up to 27%,every four children in Hong Kong one is suffering from poverty.2

    Many residents living in public housing are on welfare and have limited

    consumption power. With the increase of pressure at the workplace and

    society due to labour shortage, children of under-privileged families very

    often do not receive proper care and attention from their busy parents.

    Together with the lack of financial support, these children easi ly miss out

    opportunities to attend different interest classes and social activities that

    are offered by the general public.

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    0 11 2 km2 km

    Partnership with Pok Oi Hospital Children and Families Development Centres

    http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1319984/hong-kong-draws-poverty-line-13-million-living-below-it?page=all1

    http://www.thehubhk.org/about-the-hub/an-insight-to-child-poverty-in-hong-kong2

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    Since we are considered to be the better-off portion of Hong Kong teenagers, we have the responsibility

    to understand that not everyone in Hong Kong are as lucky as us, there are children living in a harsher

    situation due to the issues of intergenerational poverty and lack of adequate family care. By co-operating

    with the children and families development centres, this project aims to achieve the following objectives:

    Firstly, we can gain knowledge about the social issues regarding the proper care and attention for children

    of underprivileged families, how the social institutions help alleviate their problems. Secondly, we aim to

    take part in the centres operations and interact with the children ourselves, make a positive differencedespite our small efforts. Thirdly, build a co-operational relationship with the children and families

    development centres so that interested UST students can do volunteer work for them in the future.

    Key Project Deliverables (What)Through detailed discussions with Ms. Packy Wong, Deputy Service Co-ordinator of Pok Oi Hospital, we

    gained more insights on how the Tuen Mun service centre operates. We were deeply impressed by the

    Afterschool Care services offered to more than 50 children. The organisation was promoted in the

    community mainly through word of mouth and posters. We were also surprised to know the centre had

    offered counselling services and art therapy classes to children bothered by stress and family issues.

    To better cater the needs of the centre, we had planned to split our project into two parts: Promotion

    activities and teaching activities. We were fortunate to have the approval to carry out promotion activities in

    a Tin Shui Wai mall for the two centres in order to draw the attention of the parents from low cost housing

    estates to make use of the centre. Through this event we hope to increase awareness of the centres

    efforts in helping the community and attract more families to enjoy their services, and at the same time,

    attract and encourage passionate volunteers to help the centres operation in the process.

    For the teaching activities part, we decided to organize a series of interest classes related to art and music

    to target children who lacks understanding in these areas. Most children in low cost housing estates lack

    the chance to join interest classes due to high costs. By providing these free services, we hope to stimulate

    the childrens interests in these areas and if they like it, they can have the willpower and courage to developtheir talents.

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    SUBSIDIARY OF POK OIIN YUEN LONG

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    Key Tasks Delivered1. Fist Site Visit and DiscussionSince we have identified underprivileged children as our service target of the project, we began to look up

    the contacts of social services institutions that could cooperate with us. Pok Oi Hospital was chosen to be

    our ideal NGO partner because of its good reputation in the Hong Kong community as well as the

    comprehensiveness of its children services provided. Two major discussions were conducted with Mrs.

    Packy Wong in January and February to understand about the institution and options available for us to

    work with them. We expressed an interest in developing online marketing channels for the centres such asFacebook page and renovation of the main websites, but after further considerations we found that

    physical promotions and direct interactions with the children would be a better way for them to draw

    attention in their target communities. Fortunately the two centres in Tin Shui Wai had been planning to

    conduct a full day promotion in a nearby shopping mall, we decided to take charge of planning that activity

    with the staff with smaller promotion activities followed up in the coming months.

    Children in underprivileged families do not have enough opportunities to train English writing and speaking

    skills. When we planned for the teaching sessions we have considered teaching an English course, but the

    centre already had an English learning programme in action before we contacted them, another English

    course would be redundant. As the centres also stressed on developing multiple intelligences, we decide todevelop an Arts and Music creativity course and it would start in April.

    2. Promotion Day in Fortune Kingswood MallThe Promotion Day was organized on 23rd February, from 9

    a.m. to 6 p.m. in Tin Shui Wai Fortune Kingswood Shopping

    Mall, after half a week of preparation.

    We arrived at 7 a.m. at the Tin Shui Wai centre to gather the

    poster, pamphlets and materials required. With the help of

    several staff and voluntary workers two gaming booths and

    an area for making balloons was set up in the shopping mall.

    The main objective of the event was to attract parents in the

    shopping mall to engage in mini games and balloon twisting

    activities with their children, they would learn more about the

    services offered by the centre and hopefully spread the word

    to their relatives and friends.

    Each of us participated in different promotion events. The management of the gaming booths and the

    promotion of the services of the centres to the participants were conducted by Joshua. The coordination of

    the balloon twisting activities was done by Ivan, with another young volunteer from the centre. Balloonsshaped like swords and peapods were awarded to the winners of the games as rewards. The jobs of

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    No one cares how much youknow, until they know how muchyou careTheodore Roosevelt

    GROUP PHOTO OF ALL POK OI VOLUNTEERS

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    circling around the street area nearby the shopping mall to distribute pamphlets to the pedestrians and

    inviting them to participate the promotion activities were handled by Derrick and a few volunteers.

    The event proved to be a success as we have attracted more than 50 families passing by in the families to

    participate in our events. The most unexpected visit was an old man living in the housing estates nearby.

    He performed a series of magic tricks and balloon twisting skills to the children at the booth. He had

    participated in Pok Oi hospitals volunteer services before and wished to learn more about its families anddevelopment centres. We happily collected his contact details as he promised to be a volunteer for future

    events held at the Tin Shui Wai centres.

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    CHILDREN PLAYING MINI GAMES AT BOOTH HAPPY BALLOON TWISTING

    ROSE AND TURTLE BALLOONS OUR BALLOON COLLECTION

    DISTRIBUTING PROMOTION PAMPHLETS TEACHING BALLOON TWISTING

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    3. Arts and Music Course

    PreparationDuring our site visits at the Tuen Mun and Tin Shui Wai families and children development centres, we

    understood more about the educational principles the centres follow: The theory of multiple

    intelligences. This is a theory proposed by psychologist Howard Gardner which suggested human

    intelligence cannot be simply calculated by simple factors such as academic performances, intelligence

    is in fact built up from eight different areas including musical, interpersonal, spatial-visual and linguistic

    knowledge. We were very intrigued by this analysis, this made us firmly believe that launching an artsand music course is the best training we could offer to these children at the same time suiting the

    institutions requirements.

    Four lessons, each constituting up to 2 hours and targeting primary 1 and 2 children at the centre, were

    offered with the first half mainly focused on drawing with pastel and the second half on listening and

    understanding music. It is best for the children to start learning creative knowledge and techniques at a

    young age to develop their interest to pursue more in this field in the very future. Nature is a major

    theme in our four lessons, as eco-friendly is an important topic in the recent decade and we would like

    the children to understand this concept early in their life. Cartoon animals presented in television shows

    and story books were also central ideas in a childs mind, teaching them to draw animals and listen toanimals related music would increase their interests to the teaching materials greatly.

    We presented our learning objectives and syllabus to Mr. Thomas Tsang, the coordinator of Mr. Ng

    Hung Mow Memorial Family Multiple Intelligences Centre of Tin Yiu estate in Tin Shui Wai in March. A

    poster was designed and printed at the centre for recruitment of children for the course (Exhibit 4). We

    were lucky to have recruited eight children in the end and the lessons would be held in Saturday

    afternoons starting from 26th April.

    EXHIBIT 1: COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES AND GOALS

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    Give me six hours to chop down atree, and I will spend the first foursharpening the axe.Abraham Lincoln

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    EXHIBIT 2: POSTER DESIGN

    26/4,3/5,10/5,17/5()

    3:30-4:30

    68989390

    64167655

    68400388

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    First Half: Visual Arts LessonsTAUGHT BY JOSHUA FAN

    Meticulous observation is crucial to the development of an

    artists visual sense, it is best to start the development such

    important skill from a very young age. To facilitate the

    childrens enthusiasm and devotion in learning to draw, the

    original planned syllabus for these two lessons was to focus

    on the techniques of illustrating cartoon animals and natural

    sceneries, which are basic components for children

    artworks.

    After further discussion with the centres coordinator, I was

    advised to include more creative elements into the teaching

    process. Not only I could introduce drawing as a skill, but

    also as a means to express inner emotions. Valuable

    opinions were obtained from my art teacher Mr. Tao also,who is a former advertisement designer and possess

    experiences in teaching children. He proposed pastel art as

    the best form of illustration for children to learn since pastel

    colouring is easier for them to control. Childrens imagination

    on cartoon characters would be provoked more strongly if

    there are real objects presented in front of them for

    reference.

    As a result, for the first lesson I prepared a set of animal cartoon figures and a pastel drawing featuring

    koalas and natural scenery as examples for the children. Two soft toys, which were panda and a teddy

    bear, acted as models for the sketching process. At first I asked the children to draw their favouriteanimal cartoon as a test of their current drawing abilities.

    Then I asked them to draw the two soft toys to understand

    how careful they pay attention to details. Finally I would draw

    a cartoon animal they demanded and encourage them to try

    out new sketches.

    During the process I noticed a great difference in abilities

    among my students. There was a girl who was quite

    talented, she finished her assigned drawings in high

    standard and immediately started to add backgrounds andpatterns to decorate the cartoons, which was not expected

    to perform in this class immediately. She drew various

    cartoon animals with cute features and great details,

    especially one featuring a colourful butterfly. However, there were two boys who often needed help in

    constructing the character models and paid less attention, my patience was tested as I explained

    several times why they should improve their observation skills and determination in producing artworks.

    Luckily in the end all children were able to grasp the basics of drawing and wished to learn more.

    The second lesson involved a different approach to art and demanded more creative input. I started the

    lesson by introducing the children to the famous Spanish artist Salvador Dali and his famous abstract

    paintings such as Persistence of Memory. The nature of the paintings will be quite difficult for thechildren to understand but it is aimed to introduce the concept that artists can express their dreams and

    imagination of nature through painting. Art does not need to follow to the rules of nature and it is a way

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    BUSILY DRAWING THEIR FAVOURITE

    CARTOON TO IMPRESS THEIR TEACHER

    CHILDREN OBSERVING THEIR TEACHERS

    DEMONSTRATION ATTENTIVELY

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    for artists to introduce new concepts to the world. The children can identify how the natural sceneries

    and objects in Dalis paintings were distorted and exaggerated. Simple discussions on dreams were

    facilitated to arouse childrens imagination for the next stage of the lesson.

    EXHIBIT 3: DRAWING SAMPLES#

    Finally, the children would make use of what they had learnt in the first lesson and in the past to draw

    their favourite dream. I marvelled at the diversity of drawings produced by them. The best drawing was

    a dream house of a girl, shaped like a giant red mushroom resting on a small hill. Although there were

    certain times that the children lost their attention, they had performed most tasks well in the end.

    EXHIBIT 4: STUDENTS WORK

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    FANTASY MUSHROOM

    HOUSE

    BUNNYRABBIT TEDDYBEAR

    2008BEIJING

    OLYMPICS

    MASCOT

    JINGJING

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    EXHIBIT 5: WORKSHEET ON 3 MAY

    53

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    Second Half: Music Appreciation LessonsTAUGHT BY IVAN WONG

    After Joshua's exploration into the beauties inherent in

    Mother Nature and the depths of personal emotion using

    the sense of sight, I then took over to develop the

    children's sense of hearing, and tried to spark in them the

    interest of appreciation of western music.

    To abide by the theme of nature, I chose two program

    music collections - The Seasons by Tchaikovsky, a

    collection of 12 short piano pieces, each describing a

    particular event, festival or mood; and The Fifth and Sixth

    Symphony by Beethoven, which premiered as a

    contrasting pair and subtitled 'Destiny' and 'Pastoral'.

    In the third lesson, I prepared paintings describing the 12 scenes in the collection by Tchaikovsky. After

    shuffling, I distributed a painting to each student and asked them to describe the painting that they were

    holding. After a round of discussion, I then played the music in its original sequence, starting from

    January to December, and they must listen carefully to the music and figure out what was being

    described, and the person holding the relevant painting must identify him or herself.

    Clues could be picked up from the season and weather of the paintings, for instance, some activities

    can only be done in summer or winter, e.g. Harvest, By the Fireside, Troika, etc., while some others can

    be difficult to grasp because of the foreign Russian culture, habits and customs, e.g. Carnival, The Hunt,

    etc.; or because of the emotional depth or the use motifs and symbols, e.g. Autumn Song, The Lark,

    Starlit Night, etc.

    However, through engaging in discussions with each other, students can learn to appreciate the music in

    different perspectives, which is essential in developing a personal view and understanding in art, which

    in itself is a subjective multifaceted experience. Moreover, I try to guide them to listen for musical ideas

    that convey the mood or conjure up the image, e.g. a 3/4 waltz meter to simulate a Christmas party

    atmosphere, staccato notes to highlight stars in the sky, slow tempo and single cantabile melodic line to

    create the imagery of a sad, lonely lark, colourful brass band style chords and syncopation to convey

    carnival craze, etc.

    Worksheets were also created to allow students to take notes and

    bring home the key learnings of the lesson. Historical facts and

    interesting trivia of the composer and his country of origin were also

    provided to give a comprehensive overview of the music bring taught

    and enhance the music appreciation process.

    The fourth and final lesson provided an opportunity for students to

    create a full artistic portfolio, which included a music appreciation

    report and a reflective painting on the music. It was aimed to

    combine the skills and techniques learnt in all previous lessons and

    bridge the gap between music and art.

    Beethoven's Fifth and Sixth Symphony were first introduced to buildon top of the discussion on motif and symbols in music, e.g. The

    famous motif initiating the Fifth Symphony symbolising Beethoven's

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    STUDENTS GUESSING WHAT IS BEING

    DESCRIBED IN THE MUSIC

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    EXHIBIT 6: WORKSHEET ON 10 MAY

    #

    5 10

    _______________

    ________________

    _______________

    ______

    _______________

    12

    14

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    #

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    EXHIBIT 7: WORKSHEET ON 17 MAY

    #

    5 17

    _______________

    ________

    ___ 35

    16

    -

    ____________

    -

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    -

    18081222

    1.

    2.

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    3.

    4.

    5.

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    Implementation and FinancialsEXHIBIT 8: IMPLEMENTATION CHART

    EXHIBIT 9: DIVISION OF LABOUR

    EXHIBIT 10: EXPENSE REPORT

    Note: The promotion materials used on the Promotion Day were provided by the centres in Tin Shui Wai.

    The cost of printing was negligible and the cost of transportation was omitted. All CDs were borrowed from

    public libraries and worksheets were created without any aid from third parties.

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    EXHIBIT 11: IMPLEMENTATION TIMELINE

    Online Promotion Materials

    AcknowledgementsWe would like to express our sincere thanks to Ms. Packy Wong and the volunteers and staff of Pok Oi

    Hospital for the kind arrangement so that we can implement this project successfully.

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    Copyright, 2014. All rights reserved.